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| SWSH > SEC Filings for SWSH > Form 10-Q on 15-Mar-2013 | All Recent SEC Filings |
15-Mar-2013
Quarterly Report
You should read the following discussion and analysis in conjunction with our unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as well as our "Selected Financial Data" and our audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the related notes thereto included in Item 6 and Item 8, respectively, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (the "2011 Form 10-K"). In addition to historical consolidated financial information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that reflect our plans, estimates, and beliefs. Actual results could differ from these expectations as a result of certain risk factors, including those described under Item 1A, "Risk Factors," of our 2011 Form 10-K.
Business Overview and Outlook
Swisher Hygiene Inc. provides essential hygiene and sanitizing solutions to
customers throughout much of North America and internationally through its
global network of company owned operations, franchises and master licensees.
These solutions include essential products and services that are designed to
promote superior cleanliness and sanitation in commercial environments, while
enhancing the safety, satisfaction and well-being of employees and patrons.
These solutions are typically delivered by employees on a regularly scheduled
basis and involve providing our customers with: (i) consumable products such as
soap, paper, cleaning chemicals, detergents, and supplies, together with the
rental and servicing of dish machines and other equipment for the dispensing of
those products; (ii) the rental of facility service items requiring regular
maintenance and cleaning, such as floor mats, mops, bar towels, and linens; and
(iii) manual cleaning of their facilities. We serve customers in a wide range of
end-markets, with a particular emphasis on the foodservice, hospitality, retail,
industrial, and healthcare industries.
Prospectively, we intend to grow in both existing and new geographic markets through a combination of organic and acquisition growth. However, we will continue to focus our investments towards those opportunities which will most benefit our core businesses, chemical and linen processing services. Subsequent to the sale of our Waste segment in November 2012, we will offer outsourced waste and recycling services only through third-party providers.
See Note 16, "Subsequent Events" in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for significant developments subsequent to June 30, 2012.
Segments
On March 1, 2011, the Company completed its acquisition of Choice, a Florida based company that provides a complete range of solid waste and recycling collection, transportation, processing and disposal services. As a result of the acquisition of Choice, the Company operated in two segments: Hygiene and Waste. During the quarter ended June 30, 2012, the Company's Board of Directors determined to sell its Waste segment. On November 15, 2012, the Company completed a stock sale of Choice and other acquired businesses that comprise the Waste segment to Waste Services of Florida, Inc. for $123.3 million. As discussed in Note 2 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, the Company has applied discontinued operations accounting treatment and disclosures for this transaction. See Note 2, "Discontinued Operations" and Note 16, "Subsequent Events" of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further information. As a result of the sale of the Waste segment, the Company's continuing operations are classified in one business segment, Hygiene, for fiscal year 2012.
Acquisitions
During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company acquired four independent businesses and the remaining non-controlling interest in one of its subsidiaries. Aggregate consideration included cash of $4.3 million, the issuance of common stock at a fair value of $37,000 and assumed debt of $1.1 million. The Company made no acquisitions during the three months ended June 30, 2012.
See Note 4, "Acquisitions" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a further description of the acquisitions.
Sale of Waste Segment
On November 15, 2012, the Company completed a stock sale of Choice and other acquired businesses that comprise the Waste segment to Waste Services of Florida, Inc. for $123.3 million. The stock purchase agreement contains earn-out provisions that could provide additional sale proceeds to the Company of $1.8 million upon achievement of a predetermined revenue target and is also subject to customary purchase price adjustments, including revenue and EBITDA metrics. Ten percent of the purchase price is subject to a holdback and adjustment upon delivery of audited financial statements to the buyer.
As a result of the sale of Choice and all of its operations in the Waste segment, the Company operates in one business segment, Hygiene, for fiscal year 2012 filings. In connection with the acquisition of Choice on March 1, 2011, the Company recorded deferred tax liabilities that allowed the Company to make a determination that the valuation allowance for the deferred tax asset of $2.4 million recorded at December 31, 2010 was no longer necessary at March 31, 2011. Upon the sale of Choice in the fourth quarter of 2012 and with our history of operating losses, a valuation allowance is projected to be necessary in 2012, as discussed in Note 13 "Income Taxes" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Acquisition and Merger Expenses
Acquisition and merger expenses include costs directly-related to the acquisition of four independent companies and the remaining non-controlling interest in one of its subsidiaries during the six months ended June 30, 2012. These costs include costs directly related to acquisitions and the merger and include third party due diligence, legal, accounting and professional service expenses.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles involves the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the recorded amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. As such, management is required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable based on the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenue and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. These critical accounting policies have not changed since the filing of our 2011 Form 10-K.
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, the most important and pervasive accounting policies used and areas most sensitive to material changes from external factors.
Adoption of Newly Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value: In May 2011, the FASB issued updated accounting guidance on fair value measurements. The updated guidance resulted in common fair value measurement and disclosure requirements between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2012. The adoption did not have a material impact on the disclosures of the Company's consolidated financial information.
Comprehensive Income: In June 2011 and subsequently amended in December 2011, the FASB issued final guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. Under the newly issued guidance, net income and comprehensive income may only be presented either as one continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2012, with net loss and comprehensive loss shown as one continuous statement.
During the year ended December 31, 2011, we acquired nine franchisees and 54 independent businesses, including four in our Waste segment. We acquired four independent businesses during the six months ended June 30, 2012. The term "Acquisitions" refers to the nine franchisees and 54 independent businesses acquired during the year ended December 31, 2011 and the four independent businesses and remaining non-controlling interest in one of subsidiaries acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2012, including the subsequent growth in existing customer revenue at the time of acquisition as well as revenue from new customer relationships created by the acquired business. See Note 16, "Subsequent Events" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information concerning the sale of businesses subsequent to June 30, 2012.
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
Revenue
We derive our revenue from the delivery of a wide variety of hygiene and
sanitation products and services. We deliver these products and services on a
regularly scheduled basis which include providing our customers with
(i) consumable products such as soap, paper, cleaning chemicals, detergents, and
supplies, together with the rental and servicing of dish machines and other
equipment for the dispensing of those products; (ii) the rental of facility
service items requiring regular maintenance and cleaning, such as floor mats,
mops, bar towels, and linens; and (iii) manual cleaning of their facilities. We
serve customers in a wide range of end-markets with a particular emphasis on the
foodservice, hospitality, retail, industrial, and healthcare industries.
Total revenue and the revenue derived from each revenue type for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
2012 % 2011 %
Revenue (In thousands)
Company-owned operations:
Chemical products $ 41,846 69.5 % $ 19,968 58.4 %
Hygiene product and services 11,616 19.4 10,930 31.9
Rental and other 6,451 10.7 2,070 6.0
Total Company-owned operations 59,913 99.6 32,968 96.3
Franchise products and fees: 269 0.4 1,276 3.7
Total revenue $ 60,182 100.0 % $ 34,244 100.0 %
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Consolidated revenue increased $25.9 million to $60.2 million for the three month period ending June 30, 2012 as compared to $34.2 million for the same period in 2011. The components of the revenue growth were a $26.9 million increase in revenue from Company-owned operations offset by a $1.0 million reduction in revenue from franchise products and fees. These amounts represented revenue changes of 75.7% for total revenue, 81.7% for Company-owned operations, and (78.9%) for franchise revenue.
Excluding Acquisitions, for the three months ended June 30, 2012, the $2.1 million in revenue growth from the same period in 2011 was comprised of growth in chemical products of $3.4 million, partially offset by reductions in hygiene, rental and other of $0.3 million and franchises of $1.0 million. The amounts represent changes of 29.7%, (1.3)%, and (78.9)%, respectively. Throughout our product lines, increases in revenue were primarily attributable to Acquisitions totaling $23.8 million. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, revenue from Company-owned operations increased by 9.2%.
The change in revenue mix as well as the growth of the Company-owned operations was primarily attributable to (i) acquisition efforts focused on chemical product and service companies to round out our North American operating footprint, (ii) our emphasis on the expansion of our core ware-washing and laundry chemical offerings both through direct sales efforts and via distributors, (iii) a reduction in focus on our legacy hygiene services offering, and (iv) strategic expansion in the linen rental marketplace.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales consists primarily of paper, air freshener, chemical and other
consumable products sold to our customers, franchisees and international
licensees. Cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are
as follows:
2012 %(1) 2011 %(1)
(In thousands)
Cost of Sales
Company-owned operations $ 26,706 44.6 % $ 12,657 38.2 %
Franchise products and fees 126 46.8 495 46.8
Total cost of sales $ 26,832 44.6 % $ 13,152 38.5 %
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(1) Represents cost as a percentage of the respective product line revenue.
Cost of sales increased $13.7 million or 104.0% for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011, which includes $16.6 million of total cost of sales related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, cost of sales increased $1.3 million or 14.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011.
Company-owned operations cost of sales increased $14.0 million or 111.0% to $26.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011 and includes $12.4 million related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, Company-owned cost of sales increased $1.8 million to $10.2 million or 38.8% of related revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $8.5 million or 36.8% of related revenue for the same period in 2011. The increase in the amount and the percentage of Company-owned cost of sales for the three months ended June 30, 2012, is a result of the increased revenue from chemical products, including direct and wholesale chemical sales, which have a higher cost to produce versus other Company-owned products, off set by efficiencies from the Company's shift to internal manufacturing.
Route Expenses
Route expenses consist of costs incurred by the Company for the delivery of
products and providing services to customers. The details of route expenses for
the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
2012 %(1) 2011 %(1)
Route Expenses
Company-owned operations:
Compensation $ 7,305 12.2 % $ 5,618 17.0 %
Vehicle and other expenses 2,866 4.8 1,985 6.0
Total route expenses $ 10,171 17.0 % $ 7,603 23.0 %
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(1) Represents route expenses as a percentage of total revenue from Company-owned operations.
Route expenses increased $2.6 million or 33.8% to $10.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $7.6 million in the same period in 2011, including $4.4 million or 43.7% of total route expenses related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, route expenses decreased $0.3 million or 4.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 compared to the same period in 2011 as a result of a decrease in compensation costs. As a percentage of revenue, route expenses decreased 6.1% to 17.0% due to the Company's ability to leverage its revenue growth in Company-owned operations.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of the costs incurred for:
? Branch office and field management support costs that are related to field operations. These costs include compensation, occupancy expense and other general and administrative expenses.
? Selling expenses, which include marketing expenses and compensation and commission for branch sales representatives and corporate account executives.
? Corporate office expenses that are related to general support services, which include executive management compensation and related costs, as well as department cost for information technology, human resources, accounting, purchasing and other support functions.
The details of selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
2012 %(1) 2011 %(1)
(In thousands)
Selling, General & Administrative
Expenses
Compensation $ 15,733 26.3 % $ 10,327 31.3 %
Occupancy 2,559 4.3 1,016 3.1
Other 17,305 28.9 6,023 18.3
Total selling, general & administrative
expenses $ 35,597 59.4 % $ 17,366 52.7 %
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(1) Represents expenses as a percentage of the related revenue.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $18.2 million or 105.0% to $35.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $17.4 million in the same period of 2011 and includes $11.4 million from Acquisitions. Excluding the impact from Acquisitions, selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $9.5 million or 64.2%.
Compensation expenses increased $5.4 million or 52.4% to $15.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $10.3 million in the same period of 2011 and includes $5.4 million related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of these Acquisitions, hygiene compensation expense decreased $0.03 million or 0.4% to $8.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011. This decrease is primarily due to a planned reduction in compensation.
Occupancy expenses increased $1.5 million or 151.9% to $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $1.0 million in the same period of 2011 and is primarily a result of Acquisitions.
Other selling, general and administrative expenses increased $11.3 million or 187.3% to $17.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $6.0 million in the same period in 2011 and includes an increase of $2.2 million for Acquisitions. Excluding the impact from Acquisitions, other expenses increased $9.1 million or 165.0% to $14.6 million primarily due to the expansion of our business that included increases in expenses for professional fees, including $9.5 million in investigation and review-related expenses, reserve for allowance for bad debt, utilities, office equipment, and other office and administrative expenses, many of which relate to our transition from a private company to a public company.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization consists of depreciation of property and equipment and the amortization of intangible assets. Depreciation and amortization increased $2.7 million or 109.0% to $5.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $2.5 million during the same period of 2011. The remaining increase is primarily related to depreciation on capital expenditures unrelated to business combinations of $11.8 million made since June 30, 2011.
Other Expense, Net
Details of other expense, net for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
follows:
2012 2011
Interest income $ - $ 81
Interest expense (531 ) (334 )
Realized and unrealized net gain (loss) on fair value of
convertible notes 170 (3,625 )
Foreign currency (43 ) 128
Other 31 74
Total other expense, net $ (373 ) $ (3,676 )
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The net loss on debt related fair value measurements for the three months ended June 30, 2011 is the result of the required adjustment to fair value of the convertible promissory notes that were issued during the second half of 2011. The fair value of these convertible promissory notes is impacted by the market price of our stock. See Note 8, "Long-term Debt and Obligations" of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
Revenue
Total revenue and the revenue derived from each revenue type for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
2012 % 2011 %
(In thousands)
Revenue
Company-owned operations:
Chemical products $ 81,875 69.2 % $ 29,442 52.8 %
Hygiene product and services 23,348 19.7 19,984 35.9
Rental and other 12,549 10.6 3,623 6.5
Total Company-owned operations 117,772 99.5 53,049 95.2
Franchise products and fees: 563 0.5 2,669 4.8
Total revenue $ 118,335 100.0 % $ 55,718 100.0 %
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Consolidated revenue increased $62.6 million to $118.3 million for the six month
period ending June 30, 2012 as compared to $55.7 million for the same period in
2011. The components of the revenue growth were a $64.7 million increase in
revenue from Company-owned operations offset by a $2.1 million reduction in
revenue from franchise products and fees. These amounts represented revenue
changes of 112.4% for total revenue, 122.0% for Company-owned operations, and
(78.9)% for franchise revenue.
Excluding Acquisitions, for the six months ended June 30, 2012, the $6.0 million in revenue growth from the same period in 2011 was comprised of growth in chemical products of $7.8 million, offset by reductions in franchise revenue of $2.1 million. The amounts represent increases of 11.2%, 38.8%, and (78.9)%, respectively. Throughout our product lines, increases in revenue were primarily attributable to Acquisitions totaling $56.7 million. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, revenue increased by 10.7%.
The change in revenue mix as well as the growth of the Company-owned operations was primarily attributable to (i) acquisition efforts focused on chemical product and service companies to round out our North American operating footprint, (ii) our emphasis on the expansion of our core ware-washing and laundry chemical offerings both through direct sales efforts and via distributors, (iii) a reduction in focus on our legacy hygiene services offering, and (iv) strategic expansion in the linen rental marketplace.
Cost of Sales
Cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are as follows:
2012 % 2011 %
(In thousands)
Cost of Sales
Company-owned operations $ 51,721 43.9 % $ 19,800 37.4 %
Franchise products and fees 358 63.5 1,594 59.7
Total cost of sales $ 52,079 44.0 % $ 21,394 38.4 %
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(1) Represents cost as a percentage of the respective product line revenue.
Cost of sales increased $30.7 million or 143.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011, which includes $27.0 million of total cost of sales related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, cost of sales increased $4.6 million or 27.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011.
Company-owned operations cost of sales increased $31.9 million or 161.2% to $51.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to the same period in 2011 and includes $32.0 million related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, Company-owned cost of sales increased $5.0 million to $19.8 million or 37.3% of related revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $14.7 million or 35.2% of related revenue for the same period in 2011. The increase in the amount and the percentage of Company-owned cost of sales for the six months ended June 30, 2012, is a result of the increased revenue from chemical products, including direct and wholesale chemical sales, which have a higher cost to produce versus other Company-owned products, offset by efficiencies from the Company's shift to internal manufacturing.
Route Expenses
The details of route expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
are as follows:
2012 %(1) 2011 %(1)
Route Expenses
Company-owned operations:
Compensation $ 14,815 12.6 % $ 9,517 17.9 %
Vehicle and other expenses 5,951 5.0 3,241 6.1
Total route expenses $ 20,766 17.6 % $ 12,758 24.0 %
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(1) Represents route expenses as a percentage of total revenue from Company-owned operations.
Route expenses increased $8.0 million or 62.8% to $20.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2012 as compared to $12.8 million in the same period in 2011, including $9.2 million or 44.5% of total route expenses related to Acquisitions. Excluding the impact of Acquisitions, route expenses increased $0.6 million or 4.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 compared to the same period in 2011 due to an increase in vehicle costs totaling $0.6 million. As a percentage of revenue, route expenses decreased 32.5% to 17.6% due to the Company's ability to leverage its revenue growth in Company-owned operations.
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses . . . |
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