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| IEP > SEC Filings for IEP > Form 10-K on 15-Mar-2013 | All Recent SEC Filings |
15-Mar-2013
Annual Report
Acquisition of CVR Energy, Inc.
On April 18, 2012, IEP Energy LLC ("IEP Energy") a majority owned subsidiary of
Icahn Enterprises, and certain other affiliates of Icahn Enterprises (or
collectively, the IEP Parties), entered into a Transaction Agreement
("Transaction Agreement") with CVR Energy, Inc. ("CVR"), with respect to IEP
Energy's tender offer (the "Offer") to purchase all of the issued and
outstanding shares of CVR's common stock for a price of $30 per share in cash,
without interest, less any applicable withholding taxes, plus one
non-transferable contingent cash payment right for each share of CVR common
stock (the "CCP"), which represents the contractual right to receive an
additional cash payment per share if a definitive agreement for the sale of CVR
is executed on or prior to August 18, 2013 and such transaction closes.
The Offer expired on May 4, 2012. On May 7, 2012, we announced the results of
the Offer. A total of 48,112,317 shares of CVR common stock were validly
tendered for $30 per share plus a contingent value right. As all of the terms
and conditions of the Offer had been satisfied, IEP Energy accepted for payment
all of the tendered shares, which represented approximately 55% of the
outstanding shares of CVR common stock. Following the purchase of these shares,
the IEP Parties owned approximately 70% of the outstanding shares of CVR common
stock. Subsequent to the expiration of the Offer on May 4, 2012, IEP Energy
extended the Offer through May 18, 2012. As a result of the extension of the
Offer and subsequent additional purchases of CVR common stock by IEP Energy, the
IEP Parties increased their ownership in CVR.
On May 7, 2012, affiliates of Mr. Icahn contributed 4,566,546 shares of CVR
common stock to IEP Energy with an aggregate value of $137 million, resulting in
a 6.4% non-controlling interest in IEP Energy. Pursuant to a contribution and
exchange agreement dated August 24, 2012, affiliates of Mr. Icahn contributed
their their interest in IEP Energy to us for an aggregate consideration of
3,288,371 of Icahn Enterprises' depositary units based on a 20 trading-day
volume weighted average price of Icahn Enterprises' depositary units. This
transaction was approved by the Audit Committee of the board of directors of
Icahn Enterprises GP. The Audit Committee was advised by independent counsel and
an independent financial advisor which rendered a fairness opinion.
As of December 31, 2012, we directly owned approximately 82.0% of total
outstanding common stock of CVR.
Initial Public Offering of CVR Refining, LP
On January 23, 2013, the Refining Partnership completed its initial public
offering of its common units representing limited partner interests (the
"Refining Partnership IPO"). The Refining Partnership sold 24,000,000 common
units at a price of $25.00 per unit, resulting in gross proceeds of $600.0
million, before giving effect to underwriting discounts and other offering
expenses. Of the common units issued, 4,000,000 units were purchased by a wholly
owned subsidiary of Icahn Enterprises. Additionally, on January 30, 2013, the
underwriters closed their option to purchase an additional 3,600,000 common
units at a price of $25.00 per common unit, resulting in gross proceeds of $90.0
million, before giving effect to underwriting discounts and other offering
costs. See Note 20, "Subsequent Events-Energy," to the consolidated financial
statements for further discussion.
Automotive
In February 2013, the Board of Directors of Federal-Mogul Corporation
("Federal-Mogul") approved evaluation of restructuring opportunities (with a
focus on closing or downsizing manufacturing facilities, primarily in Western
Europe) in order to improve operating performance. The restructuring is intended
to take place from 2013-2015 and the specific details of the plans, including
the impacted facilities, are not yet finalized and subject to Board review.
Results of Operations
Consolidated Financial Results
The following table summarizes total revenues, net income (loss) from continuing
operations and net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to
Icahn Enterprises for each of our reporting segments and our Holding Company for
the years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010. Eliminations relate to the
unrealized gains recorded by our Investment segment for its investment in
Tropicana from the date of its acquisition of a controlling interest in
Tropicana through the date that its investment in Tropicana was transferred to
us. Refer to Note 4, "Operating Units," to the consolidated financial statements
for further discussion.
Net Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Attributable
Revenues Net Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations to Icahn Enterprises
Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010
(in millions)
Investment $ 398 $ 1,896 $ 887 $ 372 $ 1,844 $ 840 $ 157 $ 873 $ 348
Automotive 6,677 6,937 6,239 (22 ) 168 160 (24 ) 121 116
Energy(1) 5,519 - - 338 - - 263 - -
Gaming(2) 611 624 78 30 24 (1 ) 21 13 1
Railcar 657 514 270 57 4 (27 ) 29 2 (15 )
Food Packaging 341 338 317 6 6 14 4 4 10
Metals 1,103 1,096 725 (58 ) 6 4 (58 ) 6 4
Real Estate 88 90 90 19 18 8 19 18 8
Home Fashion 231 325 431 (27 ) (66 ) (62 ) (27 ) (56 ) (42 )
Holding Company 29 36 57 12 (226 ) (170 ) 12 (226 ) (222 )
Eliminations - (14 ) (22 ) - (14 ) (22 ) - (5 ) (8 )
$ 15,654 $ 11,842 $ 9,072 $ 727 $ 1,764 $ 744 $ 396 $ 750 $ 200
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(1) We consolidated CVR effective May 4, 2012.
(2) We consolidated Tropicana effective November 15, 2010.
Icahn Enterprises Holdings
Due to the structure of our business, the consolidated results of operations for
Icahn Enterprises and Icahn Enterprises Holding are substantially the same.
Differences primarily relate to non-cash portions of interest expense, and are
only reflected in the results of operations for our Holding Company. The
following table summarizes total revenues, net income (loss) from continuing
operations and net income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to
Icahn Enterprises Holdings for our Holding Company and the consolidated totals
with respect to Icahn Enterprises Holdings for the years ended December 31,
2012, 2011 and 2010.
Net Income (Loss) From Continuing
Net Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Attributable to Icahn
Revenues Operations Enterprises Holdings
Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31, Year Ended December 31,
2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010 2012 2011 2010
(in millions)
Holding Company $ 29 $ 36 $ 58 $ 13 $ (225 ) $ (167 ) $ 13 $ (225 ) $ (219 )
Consolidated $ 15,654 $ 11,842 $ 9,073 $ 728 $ 1,765 $ 747 $ 397 $ 751 $ 203
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Overview
Our operating businesses are managed on a decentralized basis. Due to the
structure of our business, we discuss the results of operations below by
individual reportable segments. Refer to Note 4, "Operating Units," to the
consolidated financial statements for a description of each of our reporting
segments and Note 15, "Segment and Geographic Reporting," for a reconciliation
of each of our reporting segment's results of operations to our consolidated
results.
Investment
Icahn Onshore LP (the "Onshore GP") and Icahn Offshore LP (the "Offshore GP"
and, together with the Onshore GP, the "General Partners") act as general
partner of Icahn Partners LP (the "Onshore Fund") and the Offshore Master Funds
(as defined herein). The General Partners do not provide such services to any
other entities, individuals or accounts. Interests in the Investment Funds (as
defined below) are not offered to outside investors. Interests in the Investment
Funds had been previously offered only to certain sophisticated and qualified
investors on the basis of exemptions from the registration
requirements of the federal securities laws and were not (and still are not)
publicly available. The "Offshore Master Funds" consist of (i) Icahn Partners
Master Fund LP, (ii) Icahn Partners Master Fund II LP and (iii) Icahn Partners
Master Fund III LP. The Onshore Fund and the Offshore Master Funds are
collectively referred to herein as the "Investment Funds."
Mr. Icahn, along with his affiliates (excluding Icahn Enterprises and Icahn
Enterprises Holdings), makes investments in the Investment Funds. As of
December 31, 2012 and 2011, the total fair market value of investments in the
Investment Funds made by Mr. Icahn and his affiliates was approximately $3.5
billion and $3.2 billion, respectively.
Incentive Allocations and Special Profits Interest Allocations
Historically, our Investment segment's revenues were affected by the combination
of fee-paying assets under management, or AUM, and the investment performance of
the Investment Funds. The General Partners' incentive allocations and special
profits interest allocations earned from the Investment Funds were accrued on a
quarterly basis and were allocated to the General Partners at the end of the
Investment Funds' fiscal year (or sooner on redemptions) assuming there were
sufficient net profits to cover such amounts. As more fully disclosed in a
letter to investors in the Investment Funds filed with the SEC on Form 8-K on
March 7, 2011, the Investment Funds returned all fee-paying capital to their
investors during 2011. Payments were funded through cash on hand and borrowings
under existing credit lines. As a result, no further incentive allocations or
special profits interest allocations will accrue for periods subsequent to March
31, 2011.
The General Partners waived the special profits interest allocations and
incentive allocations for our interests in the Investment Funds and Mr. Icahn's
direct and indirect holdings.
We consolidate certain entities within our Investment segment. As a result, in
accordance with U.S. GAAP, any special profits interest allocations, incentive
allocations and earnings on investments in the Investment Funds are eliminated
in consolidation. These eliminations have no impact on our net income; however,
our allocated share of the net income from the Investment Funds includes the
amount of these allocations and earnings.
As a result of the return of fee-paying capital as described above, a special
profits interest allocation of $9 million was allocated to the General Partners
at March 31, 2011. No further special profits interest allocation accrued in
periods subsequent to March 31, 2011. A special profits interest allocation of
$45 million was made for the year ended December 31, 2010.
As a result of the return of fee-paying capital as described above, an incentive
allocation of $7 million was allocated to the General Partners at March 31,
2011. No further incentive allocation will accrue in periods subsequent to March
31, 2011. Incentive Allocations for the year ended December 31, 2010 was $5
million.
Our Interests in the Investment Funds
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, we had investments with a fair market value of
approximately $2.4 billion and $3.1 billion, respectively, in the Investment
Funds.
Our share of the Investment Funds' net profit through our interests in the
Investment Funds, excluding incentive allocations and special profits interest
allocations earned, was $157 million, $871 million and $328 million for the
years ended December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Results of operations for our Investment segment for the years ended
December 31, 2012, 2011 and 2010, prior to eliminations relating to its
investment in Tropicana, are presented below:
Year Ended December 31,
2012 2011 2010
(in millions)
Net gain from investment activities $ 314 $ 1,887 $ 756
Interest and dividend income 85 110 178
399 1,997 934
Selling, general and administrative 24 37 41
Income before other income, net, interest
expense and income taxes $ 375 $ 1,960 $ 893
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Returns
The following table sets forth performance information for the Investment Funds
for the comparative periods presented. These returns represent a
weighted-average composite of the average returns, net of expenses for the
Investment Funds.
Returns(1)
Year Ended December 31,
2012(2) 2011 2010
Investment Funds 6.6 % 34.5 % 15.2 %
(1) Returns for the years ended December 31, 2011 and 2010 were gross of special
profits interest allocations and incentive allocations, but net of expenses for
the Investment Funds.
(2) The Investments Funds' aggregate gross return would have been 20.2% if the
Investment Funds had elected not to distribute shares of CVR to our
subsidiary IEP Energy in 2012 and if additional purchases had been made by the
Investment Funds instead of by Icahn Enterprises.
The Investment Funds' aggregate gross return was 6.6% for 2012. During 2012,
gains were primarily due to our long exposure to the equity markets that were
primarily driven by certain core holdings, partially offset by losses due to
defensive short positions.
The Investment Funds' aggregate gross return was 34.5% for 2011. During 2011,
gains were primarily due to the Investment Funds' long exposure to the equity
markets that were primarily driven by certain core holdings.
The Investment Funds' aggregate gross return was 15.2% for 2010. During 2010,
profits were primarily due to the Investment Funds' long exposure in their core
equity positions and, to a lesser extent, their long exposure to the credit
markets, including fixed income, bank debt and derivative instruments, in the
first half of 2010. The Investment Funds' short exposure to both the equity and
credit markets was a negative contributor to performance in the third quarter of
2010. During 2010 short exposure to credit was a positive contributor while
short exposure to equity was a negative contributor.
Since inception in November 2004, the Investment Funds' gross return is 173%,
representing an annualized rate of return of 13% through December 31, 2012.
Year Ended December 31, 2012 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2011
Net Gain From Investment Activities
Net realized and unrealized losses on the investment activities of the
Investment Funds decreased by approximately $1.6 billion (83%) for the year
ended December 31, 2012 as compared to the prior year due to lower rates of
return in the Investment Funds.
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest and dividend income decreased by $25 million (23%) for the year ended
December 31, 2012 compared to the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to
a decrease in interest income resulting from a reduction in fixed-income
investments.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative ("SG&A") decreased by $13 million (35%) for
the year ended December 31, 2012 compared to the prior year due to a decrease in
compensation expense as a result of certain fund performance as well as certain
expenses associated with shareholder actions and the elimination of expenses
attributable to outsourced fund administration during 2011.
Year Ended December 31, 2011 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2010
Net Gain From Investment Activities
Net realized and unrealized gains on the investment activities of the Investment
Funds were $1,887 million for 2011 as compared to $756 million prior year. The
increase relates to a higher rate of return in the Investment Funds during 2011
as compared to the prior year.
Interest and Dividend Income
Interest and dividend income was $110 million for 2011 as compared to $178
million for the prior year. The decrease was primarily due to a decrease in
interest income resulting from a reduction in fixed-income investments in our
Investment segment during 2011 as compared to the prior year.
Selling, General and Administrative
SG&A for 2011 decreased by $4 million (10%) as compared to the prior year. The
decrease was primarily due lower investment administrative expenses, including
shareholder actions, offset in part by higher compensation expense as a result
of certain fund performance during 2011 as compared to the prior year.
Automotive
Year Ended December 31,
2012 2011 2010
(in millions)
Net sales $ 6,664 $ 6,910 $ 6,219
Cost of goods sold 5,753 5,822 5,212
Gross margin 911 1,088 1,007
Selling, general and administrative 710 736 704
Restructuring 26 5 8
Impairment 98 48 2
834 789 714
Income before other income, net, interest
expense and income taxes $ 77 $ 299 $ 293
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Federal-Mogul's Annual Report on Form 10-K contains a detailed description of
its business, products, industry, operating strategy and associated risks.
Federal-Mogul's filings with the SEC are available on the SEC's website at
www.sec.gov.
Federal-Mogul is a leading global supplier of technology and innovation in
vehicle and industrial products for fuel economy, emissions reduction,
alternative energies, environment and safety systems. Federal-Mogul serves the
world's foremost original equipment manufacturers ("OEM") and servicers ("OES")
(collectively, "OE") of automotive, light, medium and heavy-duty commercial
vehicles, off-road, agricultural, marine, rail, aerospace, power generation and
industrial equipment, as well as the worldwide aftermarket. Federal-Mogul
participates in both of these markets by leveraging its original equipment
product engineering and development capability, manufacturing know-how, and
expertise in managing a broad and deep range of replacement parts to service the
aftermarket. Federal-Mogul believes that it is uniquely positioned to
effectively manage the life cycle of a broad range of products to a diverse
customer base.
Geographically, Federal-Mogul derived 39% of its sales in the United States and
61% internationally during 2012. Federal-Mogul has operations in established
markets including Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Spain, Sweden, the
United Kingdom and the United States, and developing markets including
Argentina, Brazil, China, Czech Republic, Hungary, India, Korea, Mexico, Poland,
Russia, South Africa, Thailand, Turkey and Venezuela. The attendant risks of
Federal-Mogul's international operations are primarily related to currency
fluctuations, changes in local economic and political conditions, and changes in
laws and regulations.
Federal-Mogul operates in an extremely competitive industry, driven by global
vehicle production volumes and part replacement trends. Business is typically
awarded to the supplier offering the most favorable combination of cost,
quality, technology and service. Customers continue to require periodic cost
reductions that require Federal-Mogul to continually assess, redefine and
improve its operations, products, and manufacturing capabilities to maintain and
improve profitability. Management continues to develop and execute initiatives
to meet the challenges of the industry and to achieve its strategy for
sustainable global profitable growth.
Effective September 1, 2012, Federal-Mogul began operating with two end-customer
focused business units. The Powertrain ("PT") business unit focuses on original
equipment products for automotive, heavy duty and industrial applications. The
Vehicle Components Solutions ("VCS") business unit sells and distributes a broad
portfolio of products in the global aftermarket, while also serving original
. . .
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