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| AKR > SEC Filings for AKR > Form 10-K on 27-Feb-2013 | All Recent SEC Filings |
27-Feb-2013
Annual Report
Our primary business objective is to acquire and manage commercial retail
properties that will provide cash for distributions to shareholders while also
creating the potential for capital appreciation to enhance investor returns. We
focus on the following fundamentals to achieve this objective:
• Own and operate a Core Portfolio of high-quality retail properties located
primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas
and create value through accretive redevelopment and re-anchoring
activities coupled with the acquisition of high-quality assets that have
the long-term potential to outperform the asset class as part of our Core
asset recycling and acquisition initiative.
• Generate additional external growth through an opportunistic yet disciplined acquisition program through our Opportunity Funds. We target transactions with high inherent opportunity for the creation of additional value through:
? value-add investments in high-quality urban and/or street retail
properties with re-tenanting or repositioning opportunities,
? opportunistic acquisitions of well-located real-estate anchored by
distressed retailers or by motivated sellers and
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? opportunistic purchases of debt which may include restructuring.
These may also include joint ventures with private equity investors for the purpose of making investments in operating retailers with significant embedded value in their real estate assets.
• Maintain a strong and flexible balance sheet through conservative financial practices while ensuring access to sufficient capital to fund future growth.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Reference is made to Note 3 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
for an overview of our four reportable segments.
A discussion of the significant variances and primary factors contributing
thereto within the results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2012,
2011 and 2010 are addressed below:
Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2012 ("2012") to the year ended
December 31, 2011 ("2011")
Revenues 2012 2011
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Rental income $ 57.2 $ 42.5 $ - $ 45.9 $ 34.2 $ -
Interest income - - 7.9 - - 11.4
Expense reimbursements 13.3 11.1 - 11.5 9.6 -
Management fee income (1) - - 1.5 - - 1.7
Other 0.1 0.8 - 0.5 0.3 -
Total revenues $ 70.6 $ 54.4 $ 9.4 $ 57.9 $ 44.1 $ 13.1
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Note:
(1) Includes fees earned by us as general partner or managing member of the
Opportunity Funds that are eliminated in consolidation and adjusts the
loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests. The balance
reflected in the table represents third party fees that are not eliminated
in consolidation. Reference is made to Note 3 of the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for an overview of our four reportable segments.
Rental income in the Core Portfolio increased $11.3 million as a result of
additional rents of (i) $6.9 million related to 2012 Core Portfolio property
acquisitions as detailed in Note 2 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements ("2012 Core Acquisitions"), (ii) $2.5 million related to 2011 Core
Portfolio property acquisitions ("2011 Core Acquisitions") and (iii) $1.3
million as a result of re-anchoring and leasing activities at Bloomfield Town
Square and 2914 Third Avenue ("Core Redevelopment Properties"). Rental income in
the Opportunity Funds increased $8.3 million as a result of additional rents of
(i) $3.0 million related to 2012 Opportunity Fund property acquisitions as
detailed in Note 2 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements ("2012 Fund
Acquisitions"), (ii) $2.2 million related to 2011 Opportunity Fund property
acquisitions ("2011 Fund Acquisitions") and (iii) $2.8 million from leases that
commenced during 2011 and 2012 at Fordham Place and 161st Street ("Fund
Redevelopment Properties").
Interest income in Notes Receivable and Other decreased as a result of the full
repayment of two notes during 2011. This was partially offset by five new notes
originated during 2012.
The increase in expense reimbursements in the Core Portfolio was the result of
the 2012 and 2011 Core Acquisitions, Core Redevelopment Properties and an
increase in common area maintenance ("CAM") expenses during 2012. Expense
reimbursements in the Opportunity Funds increased for both real estate taxes and
CAM as a result of the 2012 and 2011 Fund Acquisitions and the Fund
Redevelopment Properties.
Operating Expenses 2012 2011
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Property operating $ 9.6 $ 15.1 $ (2.8 ) $ 7.7 $ 12.2 $ (2.4 )
Other operating 2.1 2.1 (0.2 ) 0.8 0.7 (0.1 )
Real estate taxes 10.0 8.8 - 8.6 6.7 -
General and administrative 22.8 14.4 (15.7 ) 24.2 16.7 (17.8 )
Depreciation and amortization 18.3 15.6 (1.0 ) 14.2 12.4 (0.9 )
Reserve for notes receivable - - 0.4 - - -
Total operating expenses $ 62.8 $ 56.0 $ (19.3 ) $ 55.5 $ 48.7 $ (21.2 )
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The increase in property operating expenses for the Core Portfolio was a result
of the 2012 and 2011 Core Acquisitions and an $1.2 million increase in credit
loss during 2012. Property operating in the Opportunity Funds increased as a
result of the 2012 and 2011 Fund Acquisitions and an increase in credit loss
during 2012.
Other operating expenses, which represent acquisition costs, increased for the
Core Portfolio and the Opportunity Funds as a result of the 2012 Core
Acquisitions and the 2012 Fund Acquisitions, respectively.
Real estate tax expense in the Core Portfolio increased as a result of the 2012
and 2011 Core Acquisitions. Real estate taxes in the Opportunity Funds increased
as a result of the 2012 and 2011 Fund Acquisitions and the Fund Redevelopment
Properties.
The decrease in general and administrative expense in the Core Portfolio was due
to an increase in capitalized salaries related to leasing and redevelopment
activities in 2012. The changes in general and administrative expense in the
Opportunity Funds and Other, are offsetting, and relate to Promote expense
within Fund I, which is eliminated for consolidated financial statement
presentation purposes.
Core Portfolio depreciation and amortization increased $4.1 million as a result
of the 2012 and 2011 Core Acquisitions. Depreciation and amortization expense in
the Opportunity Funds increased $3.2 million due to the 2012 and 2011 Fund
Acquisitions and the Fund Redevelopment Properties.
Other 2012 2011
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated
affiliates $ 0.3 $ 1.3 $ - $ 0.7 $ 0.9 $ -
Other interest income - - 0.1 - - 0.3
Gain on involuntary
conversion of asset 2.4 - - - - -
(Loss) gain on debt
extinguishment - (0.2 ) - 1.3 - -
Interest and other
finance expense (15.2 ) (12.9 ) (0.6 ) (16.0 ) (12.7 ) (1.0 )
Income tax (provision)
benefit (0.2 ) 0.8 - (1.1 ) 0.6 -
Income from
discontinued operations - - 79.4 - - 48.7
(Loss) income
attributable to
noncontrolling
interests:
- Continuing
operations (0.3 ) 13.7 - (0.3 ) 13.9 -
- Discontinued
operations - - (63.8 ) - - (15.8 )
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates in the Opportunity Funds increased as a result of our share of the $3.4 million gain on the sale of an unconsolidated Opportunity Fund investment and a decrease in acquisition costs during 2012. This was partially offset by 2012 expenses of $2.0 million following the settlement of certain legal proceedings related to our Mervyns investment (reference is made to Legal Proceedings in Part 1, Item 3 in this Form 10-K) and a decrease of $2.6 million in distributions in excess of basis from our Albertson's investment in 2012.
Gain on involuntary conversion of asset of $2.4 million relates to insurance proceeds received in excess of net basis for flood damage at Mark Plaza. Gain on debt extinguishment of $1.3 million in the Core Portfolio was the result of the purchase of mortgage debt at a discount in 2011.
Income from discontinued operations represents activity related to property sales during 2012 and 2011.
(Loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests - Continuing operations and Discontinued operations represents the noncontrolling interests' share of all the Opportunity Funds variances discussed above. Comparison of the year ended December 31, 2011 ("2011") to the year ended
December 31, 2010 ("2010")
Revenues 2011 2010
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Rental income $ 45.9 $ 34.2 $ - $ 44.6 $ 30.5 $ -
Interest income - - 11.4 - - 19.2
Expense reimbursements 11.5 9.6 - 11.9 8.0 -
Lease termination income 0.1 - - 0.3 -
Management fee income (1) - - 1.7 - - 1.4
Other 0.4 0.3 - 0.3 0.2 -
Total revenues $ 57.9 $ 44.1 $ 13.1 $ 57.1 $ 38.7 $ 20.6
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Note:
(1) Includes fees earned by us as general partner or managing member of the
Opportunity Funds that are eliminated in consolidation and adjusts the
loss (income) attributable to noncontrolling interests. The balance
reflected in the table represents third party fees that are not eliminated
in consolidation. Reference is made to Note 3 in the Notes to Consolidated
Financial Statements for an overview of our four reportable segments.
The increase in rental income in the Core Portfolio was attributable to
additional rents following the 2011 Core Acquisitions. Rental income in the
Opportunity Funds increased from additional rents at Pelham Manor and 161st
Street of $1.7 million for leases that commenced during 2010 and 2011
("2010/2011 Fund Redevelopment Properties") as well as additional rents of $2.1
million following the 2011 Fund Acquisitions.
Interest income decreased as a result of the full repayment of two notes during
2010 and 2011.
Expense reimbursements in the Opportunity Funds increased for both real estate
taxes and common area maintenance as a result of the 2010/2011 Fund
Redevelopment Properties and the 2011 Fund Acquisitions.
Operating Expenses 2011 2010
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Property operating $ 7.7 $ 12.2 $ (2.4 ) $ 9.1 $ 12.0 $ (1.6 )
Other operating 0.8 0.7 (0.1 ) - - -
Real estate taxes 8.6 6.7 - 8.2 5.8 -
General and administrative 24.2 16.7 (17.8 ) 22.4 13.6 (15.8 )
Depreciation and amortization 14.2 12.4 (0.9 ) 13.8 10.1 (0.5 )
Total operating expenses $ 55.5 $ 48.7 $ (21.2 ) $ 53.5 $ 41.5 $ (17.9 )
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Property operating expenses in the Core Portfolio decreased as a result of
higher credit loss during 2010.
General and administrative expense in the Core Portfolio increased as a result
of higher stock compensation expense and employee severance costs during 2011.
The changes in general and administrative expense in the Opportunity Funds and
Other, are offsetting, and relate to Promote expense within Fund I, which is
eliminated for consolidated financial statement presentation purposes.
Depreciation and amortization expense in the Opportunity Funds increased due to
the 2010/2011 Fund Redevelopment Properties and the 2011 Fund Acquisitions.
Other 2011 2010
Notes Notes
Core Opportunity Receivable Core Opportunity Receivable
(dollars in millions) Portfolio Funds and Other Portfolio Funds and Other
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated
affiliates $ 0.7 $ 0.9 $ - $ 0.6 $ 10.4 $ -
Other interest income - - 0.3 - - 0.4
Gain on debt
extinguishment 1.3 - - - - -
Gain from bargain
purchase - - - - 33.8 -
Interest and other
finance expense (16.0 ) (12.7 ) (1.0 ) (18.0 ) (16.8 ) 0.4
Income tax provision (1.1 ) 0.6 - (3.2 ) 0.4 -
Income from
discontinued operations - - 48.7 - - 3.5
(Loss) income
attributable to
noncontrolling
interests:
- Continuing
operations (0.3 ) 13.9 - (0.3 ) (18.7 ) -
- Discontinued
operations - - (15.8 ) - - (1.7 )
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Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates in the Opportunity Funds
decreased as a result of a decrease in distributions in excess of basis from our
Albertson's investment of $6.3 million in 2011 and a decrease in our pro-rata
share of income from our Mervyns investment in 2011.
Gain on debt extinguishment of $1.3 million was the result of the purchase of
mortgage debt at a discount in 2011.
The $33.8 million gain from bargain purchase was attributable to Fund II's
purchase of an unaffiliated membership interest in CityPoint in 2010.
Interest expense in the Core Portfolio decreased $2.0 million in 2011. This was
the result of a decrease in average outstanding borrowings during 2011 resulting
in a decrease of $1.5 million as well as a decrease in loan amortization expense
of $0.4 million related to refinanced debt in 2011. Interest expense in the
Opportunity Funds decreased $4.1 million in 2011. This was attributable to
higher capitalized interest in 2011 and a decrease in loan amortization expense
related to refinanced debt in 2010. These were offset by an increase of $1.1
million related to higher average outstanding borrowings and an increase of $1.1
million related to higher average interest rates in 2011.
The variance in the income tax provision in the Core Portfolio related to income
taxes at the TRS level for our pro-rata share of income from our Albertson's
investment in 2010 and an overaccrual of the 2010 tax liability at the TRS
levels.
Income from discontinued operations represents activity related to property
sales during 2011.
(Loss) income attributable to noncontrolling interests - Continuing operations
and Discontinued operations represents the noncontrolling interests' share of
all the Opportunity Funds variances discussed above.
CORE PORTFOLIO
The following discussion of net property operating income ("NOI") and rent spreads on new and renewal leases includes the activity from both our consolidated and our pro-rata share of unconsolidated properties within our Core Portfolio. Our Opportunity Funds invest primarily in properties that typically require significant leasing and redevelopment. Given that the Opportunity Funds are finite-life investment vehicles, these properties are sold following stabilization. For these reasons, we believe NOI and rent spreads are not meaningful measures for our Opportunity Fund investments.
NOI represents property revenues less property expenses. We consider NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases for our Core Portfolio to be appropriate supplemental disclosures of portfolio operating performance due to their widespread acceptance and use within the REIT investor and analyst communities. NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases are presented to assist investors in analyzing our property performance, however, our method of calculating these may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.
Net Property Operating Income
NOI is determined as follows:
RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING INCOME TO NET OPERATING INCOME - CORE PORTFOLIO
(dollars in millions) Year Ended December 31,
2012 2011
Operating Income $ 34.9 $ 32.0
Add back:
General and administrative 21.5 23.0
Depreciation and amortization 32.9 25.7
Impairment of asset 0.4 -
Less:
Management fee income (1.4 ) (1.7 )
Interest income (7.9 ) (11.4 )
Straight-line rent and other adjustments (10.3 ) (6.6 )
Consolidated NOI 70.1 61.0
Noncontrolling interest in NOI (9.3 ) (8.9 )
Operating Partnership's interest in Opportunity Funds (7.2 ) (7.5 )
NOI - Core Portfolio $ 53.6 $ 44.6
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Same Store NOI includes Core Portfolio properties that we owned for both the current and prior periods presented, but excludes those properties which we acquired, expect to sell, were sold or redeveloped during these periods. The following table summarizes Same Store NOI for our Core Portfolio for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
SAME STORE NET OPERATING INCOME - CORE PORTFOLIO
Year Ended December 31,
(dollars in millions) 2012 2011
NOI $ 53.6 $ 44.6
Less properties excluded from Same Store NOI (13.3 ) (5.7 )
Same Store NOI $ 40.3 $ 38.9
Percent change from historic period 3.7 %
Components of Same Store NOI
Same Store Revenues $ 57.9 $ 56.5
Same Store Operating Expenses 17.6 17.6
Same Store NOI $ 40.3 $ 38.9
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Rent Spreads on Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases
The following table summarizes rent spreads on both a cash basis and
straight-line basis for new and renewal leases based on leases executed within
our Core Portfolio for the year ended December 31, 2012. Cash basis represents a
comparison of rent most recently paid on the previous lease as compared to the
initial rent paid on the new lease. Straight-line basis represents a comparison
of rents as adjusted for contractual escalations, abated rent and lease
incentives for the same comparable leases.
Year Ended
December 31, 2012
Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases Cash Basis Straight-Line Basis
Number of new and renewal leases executed 55 55
Gross leasable area 315,431 315,431
New base rent $ 16.56 $ 17.16
Previous base rent $ 16.71 $ 16.16
Percent growth in base rent (0.9 )% 6.2 %
Average cost per square foot (1) $ 7.07 $ 7.07
Weighted average lease term (years) 5.5 5.5
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Note:
(1) The average cost per square foot includes tenant improvement costs, leasing
commissions and tenant allowances.
SELF-STORAGE PORTFOLIO
During the fourth quarter of 2012, we sold 12 of the 14 self-storage properties
with two properties remaining under contract. We anticipate closing on the
remaining two properties during 2013. Accordingly, activity related to this
portfolio is no longer relevant to a discussion of our results of operations.
RECONCILIATION OF NET INCOME TO FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
For the Years Ended December 31,
(dollars in thousands) 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008
Net income attributable to Common
Shareholders $ 39,706 $ 51,555 $ 30,057 $ 31,133 $ 25,068
Depreciation of real estate and amortization
of leasing costs:
Consolidated affiliates, net of
noncontrolling interests' share 23,090 18,274 18,445 18,847 18,519
Unconsolidated affiliates 1,581 1,549 1,561 1,604 1,687
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