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Quotes & Info
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| PXD > SEC Filings for PXD > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2012
Quarterly Report
? recognizing net derivative losses of $124.0 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to net derivative gains
of $401.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011;
? a $65.9 million increase in DD&A expense, primarily due to increased
sales volumes;
? a $64.1 million increase in oil and gas production costs, primarily
due to increases in variable lease operating expenses and
third-party transportation fees due to higher sales volumes;
partially offset by
? a $174.3 million decline in income tax provisions attributable to
continuing operations; and
? a $121.3 million increase in oil and gas revenues as a result of an
increase in sales volumes, partially offset by lower average
commodity prices.
• During the third quarter of 2012, average daily sales volumes increased by
28 percent to 153,016 BOEPD, as compared to 119,597 BOEPD during the third
quarter of 2011. The increase in third quarter 2012 average daily sales
volumes, as compared to the third quarter of 2011, was primarily due to
the Company's successful drilling program during the last three months of
2011 and the first nine months of 2012;
• Average reported oil, NGL and gas prices decreased during the third
quarter of 2012 to $89.87 per BBL, $31.28 per BBL and $2.62 per MCF,
respectively, as compared to $92.11 per BBL, $48.33 per BBL and $4.05 per
MCF, respectively, in the third quarter of 2011;
• Average oil and gas production costs per BOE increased to $12.55 for the
third quarter of 2012, as compared to $10.23 for the third quarter of
2011, primarily due to increases in lease operating expenses, third party
transportation charges and net natural gas plant charges. The increase in
lease operating expenses is primarily due to increases in salt water
disposal costs (principally comprised of water hauling fees) and higher
repair and maintenance activity during the third quarter of 2012. The
increase in third-party transportation costs is primarily due to
gathering, treating and transportation costs associated with increasing
sales volumes in the Eagle Ford Shale field. Net natural gas plant charges
increased primarily due to a reduction in third-party gas volumes in
Company-owned facilities as a result of lower gas and NGL prices being
realized on the volumes retained as processing fees. See "Results of
Operations," below for more information about changes in production costs;
• Net cash provided by operating activities decreased to $432.1 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to $465.6 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2011. The $33.5 million decrease
in net cash provided by operating activities is primarily due to working
capital changes during the third quarter of 2012;
• In August 2012, the Company completed the sale of Pioneer South Africa for
net cash proceeds of $15.9 million, including normal closing adjustments.
The Company recorded a pretax gain of $28.6 million on the sale of Pioneer
South Africa in income (loss) from discontinued operations for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2012;
• In early August 2012, the Company announced plans to pursue a joint
venture partner to accelerate the development of the horizontal Wolfcamp
Shale play in the southern 200,000 acres of the Company's total
prospective position. See "Operations and Drilling Highlights" for more
information about the Company's Wolfcamp Shale play;
• In early September 2012, the Company announced plans to divest of its
properties in the Barnett Shale field. The Company has opened a data room
and is targeting completing the transaction during the first quarter of
2013. Accordingly, the Company has classified its (i) Barnett Shale assets
and liabilities as discontinued operations held for sale in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2012 and (ii)
Barnett Shale results of operations as income from discontinued
operations, net of tax in the accompanying consolidated statements of
operations (representing a recasting of the Barnett Shale field results of
operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011 and the
six months ended June 30, 2012, which were originally classified as
continuing operations). See Note C of Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements included in "Item 1. Financial Statements" for more information
about discontinued operations;
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• As of September 30, 2012, the Company's net debt to book capitalization was 36 percent, as compared to 26 percent as
of December 31, 2011. The Company was upgraded to investment grade by one of its debt rating agencies during the fourth quarter of 2011 and by another rating agency during the second quarter of 2012.
Fourth Quarter 2012 Outlook
Based on current estimates, the Company expects the following operations and
financial results from continuing operations for the quarter ending December 31,
2012:
Production is forecasted to average 154,000 to 158,000 BOEPD. This assumes the
remaining NGL inventory at Mont Belvieu, Texas of 90,000 barrels will be drawn
down during the fourth quarter, but will be offset by line fill requirements in
the fourth quarter for the new Lone Star NGL pipeline in which the Company will
be a shipper. The fourth quarter production estimate also assumes a negative
impact ranging from 1,000 BOEPD to 2,000 BOEPD due to reduced ethane recoveries
associated with gas processing facilities in the Spraberry field nearing
capacity. See "Results of Operations" for more information about NGL
inventories, the Lone Star NGL pipeline fill and related Spraberry gas
processing limitations.
Production costs (including production and ad valorem taxes and transportation
costs) are expected to average $14.50 to $16.50 per BOE based on continuing
higher salt water disposal and electricity costs, higher per-BOE costs resulting
from the gas processing capacity limitations negatively impacting sales volumes
and current NYMEX strip commodity prices. DD&A expense is expected to average
$13.50 to $15.50 per BOE.
Total exploration and abandonment expense is expected to be $25 million to $35
million. General and administrative expense is expected to be $60 million to $65
million. Interest expense is expected to be $53 million to $58 million, and
other expense is expected to be $25 million to $35 million. Accretion of
discount on asset retirement obligations is expected to be $2 million to $4
million.
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated subsidiaries' net income, excluding
noncash mark-to-market adjustments, is expected to be $8 million to $11 million,
primarily reflecting the public ownership in Pioneer Southwest.
The Company's effective income tax rate, excluding the effect of net income
attributable to noncontrolling interest, is expected to range from 35 percent to
40 percent assuming current capital spending plans and no significant
mark-to-market changes in the Company's derivative position. Cash income taxes
are expected to range from $2 million to $7 million, primarily attributable to
state taxes.
Operations and Drilling Highlights
The following table summarizes the Company's average daily oil, NGL, gas and
total production from continuing operations by asset area during the nine months
ended September 30, 2012:
Oil (BBLs) NGLs (BBLs) Gas (MCF) Total (BOE)
Permian Basin 43,186 12,926 59,855 66,088
South Texas - Eagle Ford Shale 9,267 6,616 57,132 25,405
Raton Basin - - 151,648 25,275
Mid-Continent 3,213 6,979 47,802 18,159
South Texas - Edwards and Austin Chalk 78 1 37,921 6,399
Alaska 4,325 - - 4,325
Other 1 4 110 23
60,070 26,526 354,468 145,674
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During 2012 and 2011, the Company has focused its capital budgets and expenditures on oil- and liquids-rich-gas drilling activities as a result of the decline in gas prices. As a result of these capital activities and commodity price changes, the Company's total liquids production and revenue from continuing operations has increased to 59 percent and 88 percent, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 from 51 percent and 77 percent, respectively, for the same period last year.
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
The following table summarizes by geographic area the Company's finding and
development costs incurred during the nine months ended September 30, 2012:
Asset
Acquisition Costs Exploration Development Retirement
Proved Unproved Costs Costs Obligations Total
(in thousands)
Permian Basin $ 3,099 $ 56,157 $ 280,853 $ 1,273,779 $ 2,375 $ 1,616,263
South Texas - Eagle Ford
Shale - 9,740 131,179 4,973 62 145,954
Raton Basin - - 6,397 6,469 - 12,866
Mid-Continent - 4,153 3,524 14,712 - 22,389
South Texas - Edwards and
Austin Chalk - 130 3,525 5,845 - 9,500
Barnett Shale 8,673 7,732 171,476 47,528 337 235,746
Alaska - - 62,522 88,641 2,532 153,695
Other 47 39,967 1,777 9 - 41,800
$ 11,819 $ 117,879 $ 661,253 $ 1,441,956 $ 5,306 $ 2,238,213
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The following table summarizes the Company's development and
exploration/extension drilling activities for the nine months ended September
30, 2012:
Development Drilling
Beginning
Wells Wells Successful Unsuccessful Ending Wells
in Progress Spud Wells Wells in Progress
Permian Basin 161 500 547 8 106
Raton Basin 5 - 4 1 -
Barnett Shale - 4 4 - -
Alaska 1 3 2 - 2
Total United States 167 507 557 9 108
Exploration/Extension Drilling
Beginning Wells Wells Successful Unsuccessful Ending Wells
in Progress Spud Wells Wells in Progress
Permian Basin - 31 16 - 15
South Texas - Eagle
Ford Shale 39 99 102 - 36
Mid-Continent 5 - - 5 -
Barnett Shale 26 27 39 - 14
Alaska 1 2 - 1 2
Total United States 71 159 157 6 67
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Permian Basin area. The Company currently has 30 rigs operating in the Spraberry
field, of which 25 are drilling vertical wells and five are drilling Wolfcamp
Shale horizontal wells. During 2012, the Company expects to drill approximately
625 vertical wells and 30 to 35 horizontal Wolfcamp Shale wells.
In the horizontal Wolfcamp Shale play, the Company believes it has significant
resource potential within its acreage based on its extensive geologic data
covering the Wolfcamp A, B, C and D intervals and its drilling results to-date.
The Company's horizontal drilling activity for the remainder of 2012 and 2013
will be primarily focused on the 200,000 acres in the southern part of the play
where the Company expects to drill approximately 90 horizontal wells by the end
of 2013 to hold approximately 50,000 expiring acres. The Company plans to
continue drilling in the B interval and the A interval in this area.
The Company's first two successful horizontal Wolfcamp Shale wells were drilled
in northern Upton County in the Upper B interval in the Giddings Estate area.
The first well had its one-year anniversary from the date of first production in
mid-October and has produced 135 MBOE to date. The second well has been on
production for ten months and has delivered cumulative production of 105 MBOE.
During the third quarter of 2012, the Company initiated plans to delineate the northern part of its Spraberry acreage position by drilling in Midland, Martin and Gaines Counties. Wells drilled in this area are expected to benefit from greater original oil in place and higher reservoir pressures associated with deeper drilling depths. Pioneer believes a successful drilling program in this area could substantially increase its prospective horizontal Wolfcamp Shale acreage position.
During the third quarter of 2012, the Company opened a data room and initiated plans to pursue a joint venture partner to accelerate the development of the horizontal Wolfcamp Shale in the southern 200,000 acres of the Company's total prospective acreage position. The Company is offering 33 percent to 50 percent of its working interest in the southern acreage. No assurance can be provided that the Company will be successful in attracting a joint venture partner or that a joint venture partner will offer an acquisition price that is acceptable to the Company.
The Company continues to drill vertically to deeper intervals in the Spraberry field below the Wolfcamp interval. This deeper drilling includes the Strawn, Atoka and Mississippian intervals. Production from these deeper intervals has contributed to the Company's production growth during 2012. The original 2012 drilling program planned for the Wolfcamp to be the deepest interval completed in approximately 50 percent of the wells. The remaining 50 percent of the wells were to be deepened below the Wolfcamp interval. The current drilling program reflects 65 percent of the wells being deepened below the Wolfcamp interval. Based on results to-date, the Company estimates that 70 percent of its Spraberry acreage position is prospective for the Strawn interval, 40 percent to 50 percent of its acreage position is prospective for the Atoka interval and that the Mississippian interval is prospective in 20 percent of the Company's Spraberry acreage.
In the Spraberry interval, the Company drilled two successful horizontal Jo Mill wells with lateral lengths of 2,628 and 2,178 feet. The Company is continuing to analyze the results of the two wells and plans to drill additional horizontal Jo Mill wells in the future.
The Company has expanded its integrated services to control drilling costs and
support the execution of its accelerating drilling program. The Company has 15
Company-owned drilling rigs, five Company-owned vertical fracture stimulation
fleets and two Company-owned horizontal fracture stimulation fleets currently
operating in the Spraberry field. To support its growing operations, the Company
also owns other field service equipment, including pulling units, fracture
stimulation tanks, water transport trucks, hot oilers, blowout preventers,
construction equipment and fishing tools. In addition, in early April 2012, the
Company completed the acquisition of Premier Silica, which is expected to supply
the Company's growing brown sand requirements for fracture stimulating wells in
the vertical Spraberry and horizontal Wolfcamp Shale plays.
Eagle Ford Shale area. The Company's drilling activities in the South Texas area
during 2012 continue to be primarily focused on delineation and development of
Pioneer's substantial acreage position in the Eagle Ford Shale play. The 2012
drilling program has been focused on liquids-rich drilling, with only 10 percent
of the wells designated to hold strategic dry gas acreage.
The Company completed 102 horizontal Eagle Ford Shale wells during the first
nine months of 2012, all of which were successful, with average lateral lengths
of approximately 5,500 feet and, on average, 13-stage fracture stimulations. The
Company is currently running 11 drilling rigs and three fracture stimulation
fleets, two of which are Pioneer-owned fleets, in the play.
The Company has also been testing the use of lower-cost white sand instead of
ceramic proppant to fracture stimulate wells drilled in shallower areas of the
field. The Company is expanding the use of white sand proppant to deeper areas
of the field to further define its performance limits. Early well performance
has been similar to direct offset ceramic-stimulated wells. The Company is
continuing to monitor the performance of these wells and expects that 50 percent
of its 2012 drilling program will have used lower-cost white sand proppant.
During 2013, the Company expects that greater than 50 percent of the wells
drilled will use white sand proppant.
The unconsolidated affiliate formed by the Company to operate gathering
facilities in the Eagle Ford Shale area, EFS Midstream, is obligated to
construct midstream assets in the Eagle Ford Shale area. Eleven of the 13
planned central gathering plants ("CGPs") were completed as of September 30,
2012. EFS Midstream is providing gathering, treating and transportation services
for the Company during a 20-year contractual term. During 2011, EFS Midstream
entered into a $300 million, five-year revolving credit facility that is being
used to fund infrastructure investments that exceed its operating cash flows.
Alaska. The Company owns a 70 percent working interest in, and is the operator
of, the Oooguruk development project. Since inception, the Company has drilled
16 production wells and 10 injection wells to develop this project. During the
first quarter of 2012, the Company drilled an exploration well which was drilled
from an onshore location to further evaluate the productivity of the Torok
formation and the feasibility of future development expansion. The Company flow
tested the well during April 2012 until production could no longer be
transported along the ice road being utilized. The well had a gross initial
production rate of approximately 2,000 barrels of oil per day. The well is now
shut in awaiting permanent onshore production facilities, for which an onshore
development front-end engineering design (FEED) study has been initiated. In
September 2012, the Company entered into a contract for a drilling rig that is
now committed to drill a second well in this formation during the upcoming
winter to further appraise this interval.
During the first quarter of 2012, the Company also completed its first
successful mechanically diverted fracture stimulation
of a Nuiqsut interval well from the Oooguruk development facilities. Gross initial production from the test was at a rate of 4,000 barrels of oil per day. Based on the success of this fracture stimulation, the Company plans to fracture stimulate four new wells this winter using a similar completion design. Results of Operations from Continuing Operations Oil and gas revenues. Oil and gas revenues totaled $695.4 million and $2.0 billion for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively, as compared to $574.1 million and $1.6 billion for the same respective periods in 2011.
The increase in oil and gas revenues during the three months ended September 30,
2012, as compared to the same period in 2011, is reflective of 52 percent, 40
percent and six percent increases in daily oil, NGL and gas sales volumes,
respectively. Partially offsetting the effects of these production increases in
the quarter-to-quarter comparison were declines of two percent, 35 percent and
35 percent in reported oil, NGL and gas prices, respectively. The increase in
oil and gas revenues during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as
compared to the same period in 2011, is reflective of 63 percent, 32 percent and
eight percent increases in daily oil, NGL and gas sales volumes, respectively.
Partially offsetting the effects of these production increases in the nine month
comparisons were declines of four percent, 25 percent and 41 percent in reported
oil, NGL and gas prices, respectively.
The following table provides average daily sales volumes for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2012 2011 2012 2011
Oil (BBLs) 63,125 41,463 60,070 36,943
NGLs (BBLs) 30,352 21,748 26,526 20,132
Gas (MCF) 357,232 338,321 354,468 328,464
Total (BOE) 153,016 119,597 145,674 111,819
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Average daily BOE sales volumes increased by 28 percent and 30 percent for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same
respective periods in 2011, principally due to the Company's successful drilling
program and the sale of NGLs that were placed in storage during the second
quarter of 2012. Specifically, portions of the Company's gas production include
NGLs that are separated at the Midkiff/Benedum and Sale Ranch gas processing
facilities in West Texas. These NGLs are then transported to third-party
fractionation facilities at Mont Belvieu. During May, a significant third-party
facility was shut down for planned maintenance. When the facility came back on
line in late May, it had operating problems and was not able to achieve its
pre-shutdown fractionation capacity. As a result of these problems and the
fractionation capacity limitations across the Mont Belvieu complex, the Company
built an NGL inventory of 256 thousand barrels that could not be processed for
sale in June, thereby reducing production for the second quarter by 2,800 BOEPD.
During the third quarter of 2012, the Company was periodically able to utilize
some available fractionation capacity across the Mont Belvieu complex to reduce
its inventory levels. In addition, during September of 2012, the fractionation
facility was able to partially increase its processing rates, thereby allowing
the Company to begin selling a portion of its NGL inventory. Sales volumes for
the third quarter of 2012 included 1,805 BOEPD of NGL inventory fractionated and
sold, leaving approximately 90,000 barrels in NGL inventory that could not be
processed as of September 30, 2012. The remaining NGL inventory is expected to
be fractionated and sold during the three months ended December 31, 2012.
In addition to the NGL inventory changes discussed above, production growth for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, as compared to the same
periods in 2011, was negatively impacted by approximately 4,000 BOEPD and 2,000
BOEPD, respectively, due to the Midkiff/Benedum gas processing plants being
forced to reject ethane into the residue gas stream during the second and third
quarters of 2012 as a result of the NGL fractionation capacity limitations at
Mont Belvieu. In early October 2012, the fractionation facility resolved its
operating problems and restored its processing rates to its pre-shutdown
processing capacity. However, the Company's fourth quarter production will be
negatively impacted by volumes that will not be sold but used to fill a new NGL
sales line. The impact of using fourth quarter volumes for line fill is expected
to be 1,000 BOEPD to 1,200 BOEPD. Fourth quarter 2012 production is also
expected to be negatively impacted by gas processing capacity limitations in the
Spraberry field as a result of wet gas production for the Company and other
industry participants growing faster than anticipated. For the fourth quarter,
production is expected to be 1,000 BOEPD to 2,000 BOEPD lower as a result of the
gas processing capacity limitations, leading to reduced recoveries of ethane.
New gas processing facilities are being built and are expected to be on
production in late March or early April of 2013.
The oil, NGL and gas prices that the Company reports are based on the market
prices received for the commodities adjusted for transfers of the Company's
deferred hedge gains and losses from AOCI-Hedging and the amortization of
deferred VPP revenue. See "Derivative activities" and "Deferred revenue"
discussion below for additional information regarding the Company's past cash
PIONEER NATURAL RESOURCES COMPANY
flow hedging activities and the amortization of deferred VPP revenue.
The following table provides the Company's average reported prices (including
transfers of deferred hedge gains and losses and the amortization of deferred
VPP revenue) and average realized prices (excluding transfers of deferred hedge
gains and losses and the amortization of deferred VPP revenue) for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
. . .
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