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| ALSK > SEC Filings for ALSK > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2012
Quarterly Report
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND ANALYSTS' REPORTS
This Form 10-Q and our future filings on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and the
documents incorporated therein by reference include forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"), as amended.
We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor
provisions for forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements
of historical fact are "forward-looking statements" for purposes of federal and
state securities laws, including statements about anticipated future operating
and financial performance, financial position and liquidity, growth
opportunities and growth rates, pricing plans, acquisition and divestiture
opportunities, business prospects, strategic alternatives, business strategies,
regulatory and competitive outlook, investment and expenditure plans, financing
needs and availability and other similar forecasts and statements of expectation
and statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Words such as
"anticipates", "believes", "could", "estimates", "expects", "intends", "may",
"plans", "projects", "seeks", "should" and variations of these words and similar
expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical experience
and our present expectations or projections. Forward-looking statements by us
are based on estimates, projections, beliefs and assumptions of management and
are not guarantees of future performance. Such forward-looking statements may be
contained in this Form 10-Q under "Item 2 - Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and elsewhere. Actual future
performance, outcomes, and results may differ materially from those expressed in
forward-looking statements made by us as a result of a number of important
factors. Examples of these factors include (without limitation):
• our ability to consummate the wireless joint venture (AWN) with GCI announced on June 5, 2012, and once consummated the ability of AWN to integrate, operate, and improve the wireless assets contributed to it while maintaining effective interfaces with our retail business and generating sufficient cash flow to pay dividends to us;
• our substantial debt which requires us to dedicate a significant portion of our cash flow from operating activities to make debt payments and places pressure on our ability to access the capital markets and to fund capital opportunities;
• our ability to comply with the covenants and other terms contained in our Amended Senior Credit Facility;
• our strongly competitive environment, which comprises national and local facilities-based competitors, and the entry of one or more additional facilities-based carriers into the Alaska market; Verizon Wireless ("Verizon") is expected to enter the market in 2013;
• governmental and public policy changes, including changes in our revenues resulting from regulatory actions affecting inter-carrier compensation ("ICC") and changes in revenue from Universal Service Funds ("USFs");
• the outcome of on-going IRS audits and the ability of certain third parties to fulfill their indemnity obligations to us in the event that there is an assessment as a result of these audits;
• the cost and availability of future financing in the amounts, at the terms, and subject to the conditions necessary, to support our business and pursue growth opportunities;
• our ability to keep pace with rapid technological developments and changing standards in the telecommunications industry, including our ability to obtain new devices, spectrum, bandwidth, and other network elements;
• our ability to develop attractive, integrated products and services making use of our substantial investments in fiber optic cable facilities, including our Alaska Oregon Network ("AKORN®") and Northstar fiber optic cables that connect Alaska to the contiguous states;
• unanticipated damage to one or more of our fiber optic cables resulting from construction or digging mishaps, fishing boats or other reasons;
• changes in general industry and market conditions, and structural declines for voice and other legacy services within the telecommunications industry;
• a maintenance or other failure of our network or data centers;
• a failure of back-office information technology ("IT") systems;
• changes in overall national, regional or local economic conditions;
• unanticipated costs required to fund our post-retirement benefit plans;
• the success or failure of any future acquisitions;
• loss of key personnel; and
• the matters described under "Item 1A - Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 and this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
In light of these risks, uncertainties and assumptions, you should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Additional risks that we may currently deem immaterial or that are not currently known to us could also cause the forward-looking events discussed in this Form 10-Q or our other reports not to occur as described. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason after the date of this Form 10-Q.
Investors should also be aware that while we do, at various times, communicate with securities analysts, it is against our policy to disclose to them any material non-public information or other confidential information. Accordingly, investors should not assume that we agree with any statement or report issued by an analyst irrespective of the content of the statement or report. To the extent that reports issued by securities analysts contain any projections, forecasts or opinions, such reports are not our responsibility.
OVERVIEW
We provide leading integrated communications services to consumer and business customers in and out of Alaska. Our communications networks extend throughout Alaska and connect to the contiguous states via our two diverse undersea fiber optic cable systems. These networks are among the most expansive in Alaska and form the foundation of service to our customers. Our significant wireless spectrum holdings are used in the delivery of our wireless services.
The sections that follow provide information about important aspects of our operations and investments and include discussions of our results of operations, financial condition and sources and uses of cash. In addition, we have highlighted key trends and uncertainties to the extent practicable. The content and organization of the financial and non-financial data presented in these sections are consistent with information we use in evaluating our own performance and allocating our resources. We also monitor the state of the economy in general. In doing so, we compare Alaskan economic activity with broader economic conditions. In general, we believe that the Alaskan telecommunications market, as well as general economic activity in Alaska, is affected by certain economic factors, which include:
• investment activity in the oil and gas markets;
• tourism levels;
• governmental spending and activity of military personnel;
• the price of bandwidth;
• the growth in demand for bandwidth;
• decline in demand for voice and other legacy services;
• local customer preferences;
• unemployment levels; and
• housing activity.
We have observed variances in the factors affecting the Alaskan economy as compared to the U.S. as a whole. Some factors, particularly the price of oil and gas, usually have the opposite effect on the Alaskan economy than the U.S. economy as a whole.
Prior to 2012, although the Company had been experiencing a steady decline in its retail customer base, total revenues remained relatively unchanged. This was accomplished by generating higher foreign roaming and
wireless CETC revenue to offset lower retail revenue. In 2011, two significant events arose that will impact this overall revenue stability. The first was Verizon's anticipated entry into the Alaska market, and the second was future declines in wireless CETC and other wireline high cost support revenue as a result of changes enacted by the FCC. Foreign roaming revenue, CETC and high cost support revenues represented approximately 24% of our total revenue in 2011, and profit margins on these revenues streams are relatively high.
In part as a result of these events, management recommended a long-term plan that focused on driving growth in retail broadband services across multiple market segments, both wireline and wireless. Previously, the Company had focused on market segments that generated the highest incremental returns. This long-term plan required investment in sales, service, marketing and product development and other initiatives. At the same time, management and the Board of Directors recognized that the Company needed to reduce its outstanding debt, particularly with the entry into Alaska by Verizon Wireless.
Consequently, in the fourth quarter of 2011 our Board of Directors reduced our quarterly common stock dividend from $0.215 to $0.05 per share to pay down debt and fund our plan.
On June 5, 2012, the Company announced the AWN Transaction, allowing it to combine its wireless network with that of GCI. The AWN transaction also provides that GCI pay ACS $100.0 million at closing, and that AWN pay ACS a preferred dividend over the first four years after formation totaling up to $190.0 million. This transaction is expected to improve the Company's long-term competitive position for wireless services in Alaska while also accelerating the pay down of debt by designating $65.0 million of the $100.0 million in proceeds at closing to the payment of debt. The transaction requires numerous conditions to close, one of which was an amendment to our Senior Credit Facility. On November 1, 2012, an amendment was entered into allowing for the transfer of assets to AWN, along with a modification of certain covenants.
In order to further accelerate the delevering of our balance sheet and, in connection with our Credit Amendment, secure the continued support from our senior lenders on favorable terms, our Board of Directors elected to suspend our quarterly cash dividend beginning in the fourth quarter of 2012. See "Note 10 - Subsequent Events" in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Regulatory Update
The items reported under Part I, Item 1: "Business - Regulation" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, are updated as follows. This section should be read in conjunction with the corresponding items previously disclosed in our Annual Report.
Federal Regulation
Interconnection with Local Telephone Companies and Access to Other Facilities
The updated global interconnection and resale agreement between our Local Exchange Carriers (ACSA, ACSAK, ACSF and ACSN) and GCI governing the provision of unbundled network elements and other services, which was signed in December 2011 and effectively extends the original March 15, 2007 global interconnection agreement between our Company and GCI (with certain modified terms and conditions), was approved by the Regulatory Commission of Alaska ("RCA") on March 8, 2012, and is currently in effect for a term of five years.
Lifeline Reform
In conjunction with the FCC's January 2012 Lifeline Order, the FCC continues to evaluate further changes to its Lifeline program in an ongoing Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking ("FNPRM"). There are a number of matters under consideration that could increase the Company's regulatory compliance obligations and customer administrative responsibilities, and impact revenue received from regulatory funding sources. We expect a state or national eligibility database requirement could involve costs to establish the database and to access the database. In addition, in its Lifeline Order, the FCC reduced the Lifeline discount amount reimbursed to Lifeline service providers on an interim basis, and in the FNPRM it is considering whether to revise that discount amount, which could result in a permanent reduction of federal Lifeline subsidy support.
AWN
In connection with the formation of AWN:
• The Company is seeking a declaratory ruling from the FCC that access by the Company to AWN's facilities and services constitutes "access to spectrum" in areas in which the Company holds Licenses for the purpose of 47 C.F.R. §54.1003(b), and any similar provisions with respect to Mobility Fund Phase II;
• GCI made the required filing under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act (the "HSR Act"), but prior to the expiration of the HSR waiting period; the Company received a civil investigation demand from the U.S. Department of Justice to which the Company is responding.
Universal Service
In the October 2011 USF/ICC Order, the FCC voted unanimously to overhaul portions of its USF and ICC systems. Among other changes, the FCC created the Connect America Fund ("CAF"), which is intended to supplant existing high cost universal service support mechanisms and require recipients of universal service support to deploy broadband Internet access service as described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. The FCC adopted a phased implementation schedule for the CAF. We are currently in Phase One of this implementation.
In adopting the USF/ICC Order, the Commission announced its intent to adopt a predictive cost model to govern the distribution of CAF Phase Two support by December 31, 2012. We now consider it unlikely that the FCC will adopt a cost model before December 31, 2012. If the FCC does not adopt a cost model, we will continue to receive high cost support under CAF Phase One, which will provide us with high cost support at frozen levels prevailing under Phase One.
In April 2012, the FCC announced offers of additional CAF Phase One Incremental Support. Price Cap local exchange carriers accepting these offers of support are required to deploy broadband Internet access service to one unserved location for every $775.00 of this support that they accept. On July 24, 2012, we accepted the FCC's offer of $4.2 million of CAF Phase One Incremental Support. However, on September 26, 2012, we filed a Petition for Waiver with the FCC seeking additional flexibility in using this support, including the ability to use the support to deploy broadband to fewer unserved locations than the FCC's rules require, to deploy broadband to locations served only by wireless Internet access service providers, or to improve broadband services in areas where we are the only provider of such services.
Rate Regulation
On August 22, 2012, the FCC released an Order suspending the process by which incumbent local exchange carriers may obtain new grants of pricing flexibility for special access transport services. The Order did not alter or withdraw any existing grants of pricing flexibility, including those we hold. The Order lays out a process for initiating a broad data-gathering effort through which the FCC intends to analyze the operation of special access markets. The FCC stated its intent to analyze the data and establish a new framework for pricing flexibility in 2013. We anticipate that the future framework, when adopted, could involve changes to our existing grants of pricing flexibility, and require more rigorous showings when seeking new grants of pricing flexibility.
State Regulation
Other RCA Proceedings
On April 19, 2012, the RCA opened a docket to consider whether to modify the current $3.50 level of Lifeline support payments made to eligible telecommunications carriers by the Alaska Universal Service Administrative Company and has invited comments from interested parties. Based on the input it receives, the RCA may decide subsequently to open one or more rule-making proceedings proposing to increase, decrease or eliminate such Lifeline support payments. Depending on the ultimate outcome, there could be a revenue impact to the Company, but it is not possible to determine the amount or whether it might be favorable or unfavorable to us.
2012 Focus
Our results of operations, financial position and sources and uses of cash in the current and future periods reflect our focus on being the most successful broadband solutions company in Alaska by delivering the best customer experience in the markets we choose to serve. To do this we will continue to:
• Develop Our Workforce to Build Our Sales and Service Capabilities. We believe an engaged workforce is critical to our success.
• Provide a Delightful Customer Experience Every Time. We believe the economics of retaining a customer always prevails over those of adding a customer. We invest in training, process and systems improvements to continuously improve the customer experience we create.
• Simplify How We Do Business. We believe we must reduce waste in non-value-added activities. We are accelerating our investments in technology and process improvement and expect these efforts to meaningfully impact margins in the next two to three years.
• Offer Broadband Solutions to Our Customers at Home, at Work and Everywhere in Between. We are building on strength in designing, building and operating quality networks and provide new products and solutions to our customers.
We believe we can create value for our shareholders by carefully investing cash flows generated by the business in specific opportunities and transactions that support these imperatives, and by delevering our balance sheet. To further support the pay down of debt and secure the continued support from our senior lenders on favorable terms, our Board of Directors elected to suspend our current cash dividend. See "Note 10 - Subsequent Events" in the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
During the remainder of 2012 we will continue to focus on consummation of the AWN Transaction, including obtaining the required regulatory approvals and meeting the other conditions detailed in the Asset Purchase and Contribution Agreement. As described below, an amendment extending our Collective Bargaining Agreement with the IBEW was ratified on October 4, 2012, and on November 1, 2012, we reached an agreement with our lenders to amend our Senior Credit Facility. We believe that consummation of these transactions and the subsequent successful performance of AWN will benefit our future cash flows and create value for our shareholders. We currently expect that the AWN Transaction will close no later than the second quarter of 2013.
Revenue Sources by Customer Group
We manage our revenues based on the sale of services and products to the following major customer groups:
• Business and Wholesale: We provide communications services including local and long distance voice, broadband data, Internet access, network access, data hosting, billing and collection services, IT management and cloud-based services, to carriers, business and government customers.
• Wireless: We provide wireless facilities-based voice and data services, products, other value-added services and equipment sales statewide across Alaska with roaming coverage available in the contiguous states, Hawaii and Canada.
• Access and CETC: We provide voice and broadband termination services to inter and intrastate carriers who provide services to our retail customers. We also receive interstate high cost support funds and other revenue streams as structured by state and Federal regulatory agencies.
The table below provides certain key operating metrics as of or for the periods indicated. ARPU is defined as average monthly revenue per user.
September 30,
2012 2011
Voice:
At quarter end:
Consumer access lines 57,483 63,775
Business access lines 81,330 84,185
Quarter:
ARPU - consumer $ 26.65 $ 26.70
ARPU - business $ 24.34 $ 25.39
Year-to-date:
ARPU - consumer $ 26.68 $ 26.96
ARPU - business $ 24.39 $ 25.51
Broadband:
At quarter end:
Consumer connections 38,491 39,602
Business connections 19,063 19,051
Quarter:
ARPU - consumer $ 39.90 $ 35.52
ARPU - business $ 150.58 $ 140.77
Year-to-date:
ARPU - consumer $ 38.81 $ 34.85
ARPU - business $ 146.44 $ 133.93
Wholesale lines at quarter end 20,782 23,749
Wireless:
At quarter end:
Postpaid connections 107,220 108,664
Prepaid connections 13,755 8,832
Total 120,975 117,496
Quarter:
ARPU - retail $ 51.79 $ 52.81
ARPU - broadband $ 19.70 $ 16.82
Year-to-date:
ARPU - retail $ 51.58 $ 52.64
ARPU - broadband $ 18.59 $ 15.65
Churn:
Voice access lines 1.4 % 1.7 %
Broadband connections 2.2 % 2.3 %
Wireless connections 2.0 % 2.4 %
Wireless equipment subsidy (in thousands)
Quarter $ 2,608 $ 2,731
Year-to-date $ 11,725 $ 9,680
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
All amounts are discussed at the consolidated level after the elimination of affiliate revenue and expense.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2012 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2011
Three Months ended September 30,
(in thousands) 2012 2011 Change % Change
Operating revenues:
Business and wholesale
Retail service revenue
Voice $ 5,967 $ 6,440 $ (473 ) -7.3 %
Broadband 8,613 8,046 567 7.0 %
Equipment sales 311 224 87 38.8 %
Wholesale and other 11,587 10,597 990 9.3 %
Total business and wholesale revenue 26,478 25,307 1,171 4.6 %
Consumer
Retail service revenue
Voice 4,676 5,173 (497 ) -9.6 %
Broadband 4,613 4,266 347 8.1 %
Equipment sales 42 48 (6 ) -12.5 %
Other 413 268 145 54.1 %
Total consumer revenue 9,744 9,755 (11 ) -0.1 %
Wireless
Retail service revenue
Voice 12,355 12,973 (618 ) -4.8 %
Broadband 6,340 5,490 850 15.5 %
Equipment sales 1,737 1,541 196 12.7 %
Foreign roaming 18,919 13,525 5,394 39.9 %
Other 1,132 1,223 (91 ) -7.4 %
Total wireless revenue 40,483 34,752 5,731 16.5 %
Access and CETC
CETC 4,979 6,022 (1,043 ) -17.3 %
High cost support 5,087 4,480 607 13.5 %
Switched, special and other access 10,024 9,990 34 0.3 %
Total access and CETC 20,090 20,492 (402 ) -2.0 %
Total operating revenues 96,795 90,306 6,489 7.2 %
Operating expenses:
Cost of services and sales 36,346 34,505 1,841 5.3 %
Selling, general and administrative 25,437 24,121 1,316 5.5 %
Depreciation and amortization 12,932 14,392 (1,460 ) -10.1 %
Gain on disposal of assets, net (2,559 ) (709 ) (1,850 ) 260.9 %
Total operating expenses 72,156 72,309 (153 ) -0.2 %
Operating income 24,639 17,997 6,642 36.9 %
Other income and expense:
Interest expense (10,268 ) (9,529 ) (739 ) 7.8 %
Interest income 9 10 (1 ) -10.0 %
Other - 174 (174 ) -100.0 %
Total other income and expense (10,259 ) (9,345 ) (914 ) 9.8 %
Income before income tax expense 14,380 8,652 5,728 66.2 %
Income tax expense (6,136 ) (9,468 ) 3,332 -35.2 %
Net income (loss) $ 8,244 $ (816 ) $ 9,060 n/ a
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