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| OXM > SEC Filings for OXM > Form 10-Q on 30-Aug-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
30-Aug-2012
Quarterly Report
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contained in this report and the consolidated financial statements, notes to consolidated financial statements and Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2011.
We generate revenues and cash flow primarily through our design, sourcing, marketing and distribution of branded apparel products bearing the trademarks of our owned lifestyle brands as well as certain licensed and private label apparel products. We distribute our products through our direct to consumer channels, including our retail stores, e-commerce websites and restaurants, and our wholesale distribution channel, which includes better department stores, specialty stores, national chains, specialty catalogs and Internet retailers. In fiscal 2011, more than 90% of our consolidated net sales were to customers located in the United States, with the remainder primarily being sales of our Ben Sherman products in the United Kingdom and Europe. We source substantially all of our products through third party manufacturers located outside of the United States and United Kingdom.
We operate in highly competitive domestic and international markets in which numerous U.S.-based and foreign apparel firms compete. No single apparel firm or small group of apparel firms, dominate the apparel industry and our direct competitors vary by operating group. We believe that the principal competitive factors in the apparel industry are the reputation, value and image of our brand names; design; consumer preference; price; quality; marketing; and customer service. We believe our ability to compete successfully in styling and marketing is directly related to our proficiency in foreseeing changes and trends in fashion and consumer preference, and presenting appealing products for consumers. In some instances, a retailer that is our customer may compete directly with us by offering certain of their own competing products, some of which may be sourced directly by our customer, in their own retail stores. Additionally, the apparel industry is cyclical and dependent upon the overall level of discretionary consumer spending, which changes as regional, domestic and international economic conditions change. Often, negative economic conditions have a longer and more severe impact on the apparel and retail industry than the conditions have on other industries.
The global economic environment and resulting economic uncertainty that began in fiscal 2008 continue to impact each of our operating groups, and the apparel industry as a whole. Although some signs of economic improvements exist and declines in consumer spending in the United States have moderated, unemployment levels remain high, the retail environment remains highly promotional and a significant amount of economic uncertainty remains. The economies in the United Kingdom and Europe, which are important to our Ben Sherman operating group operations, continue to show more sluggish economic conditions than the economic conditions in the United States.
While we anticipate sales of our products may continue to be negatively impacted as long as there is an elevated level of economic uncertainty, we believe that our operating groups have significant opportunities for long-term growth. We believe that each of our lifestyle brands has opportunities for growth in its direct to consumer businesses through expansion of our retail store operations as well as increases in same store and e-commerce sales. We also believe that our lifestyle brands provide an opportunity for moderate sales increases in our wholesale businesses primarily from our current customers adding to their existing door count and the selective addition of new wholesale customers.
Although the challenging economic conditions continue to have an impact on our business and the apparel industry as a whole, and we continue to focus on minimizing inventory markdown risk and promotional pressure, we were more aggressive in our inventory purchases for fiscal 2011 and thus far in fiscal 2012 and anticipate continuing to purchase inventory more aggressively for the remainder of fiscal 2012 if the economic conditions continue to show improvement. The second half of fiscal 2011 was impacted by pricing pressures on raw materials, fuel, transportation, labor and other costs necessary for the production and sourcing of apparel products and these pricing pressures have continued to negatively impact cost of goods sold into the first half of fiscal 2012. We anticipate that the impact of these increased product costs will moderate in the second half of fiscal 2012, which, along with an anticipated increase in the proportion of our consolidated sales represented by the higher gross margin Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer businesses, will provide an opportunity for some consolidated gross margin improvements compared to the second half of fiscal 2011.
We continue to believe it is important to focus on maintaining a strong balance sheet and ample liquidity, and we believe that our strong balance sheet and liquidity coupled with positive cash flow from operations will provide us sufficient resources to fund future investments in our owned lifestyle brands. In the future, we may add additional lifestyle brands to our portfolio, if we identify appropriate lifestyle brands which meet our investment criteria; however, we believe that we have significant opportunities to appropriately deploy our capital and resources in our existing owned lifestyle brands even absent any future acquisition.
The following table sets forth our consolidated operating results (in thousands, except per share amounts) for the first half of fiscal 2012 compared to the first half of fiscal 2011:
First Half
Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011
Net sales $ 437,882 $ 388,954
Operating income $ 53,106 $ 48,424
Earnings from continuing operations $ 23,030 $ 20,580
Earnings from continuing operations per diluted common
share $ 1.39 $ 1.25
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes $ - $ 124
Earnings from discontinued operations, net of taxes per
diluted common share $ - $ 0.01
Net earnings $ 23,030 $ 20,704
Net earnings per diluted common share $ 1.39 $ 1.25
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The primary reasons for the improvement in earnings from continuing operations were:
† An increase in net sales in both the Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer operating groups; and
† Lower interest expense in the first half of fiscal 2012 due to our reduction of debt as a result of our repurchase of $45.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 113/8% Senior Secured Notes in fiscal 2011 and our repurchase of the remaining $105.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 113/8% Senior Secured Notes in July 2012.
These items were partially offset by:
† Lower gross margins primarily resulting from product costing pressures and competitive factors in Lanier Clothes, which was partially offset by the impact on gross margins of a change in our consolidated sales mix as well as no purchase accounting charges impacting cost of goods sold in the first half of fiscal 2012 compared to a $1.0 million charge in the first half of fiscal 2011;
† An increase in SG&A, which was primarily due to (1) the incremental SG&A associated with the operation of retail stores opened in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2012, (2) certain infrastructure, pre-opening retail store rent and other costs related to the Tommy Bahama international expansion, (3) higher SG&A to support the growing Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer businesses and (4) the rent charge associated with our Tommy Bahama New York location scheduled to open in November 2012;
† A larger loss on repurchase of senior secured notes from the repurchase of $105.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 113/8% Senior Secured Notes in the first half of fiscal 2012 compared to the repurchase of $40.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 113/8% Senior Secured Notes in the first half of fiscal 2011; and
† A higher effective tax rate due to the first half of fiscal 2011 being impacted more significantly by certain favorable permanent differences and discrete items.
Amendment and Restatement of the U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement
On June 14, 2012, we entered into the U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement, which provides for a revolving credit facility of up to $235 million which may be used to refinance existing debt, to redeem our previously outstanding 113/8% Senior Secured Notes, to fund working capital, to fund future acquisitions and for general corporate purposes.
The U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement amended and restated the Prior Revolving Credit Agreement, which was entered into on August 15, 2008 and scheduled to mature in August 2013. We believe that the covenants in the U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement are generally less restrictive and provide greater flexibility than those contained in the Prior Revolving Credit Agreement. In addition, the U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement allows us to include in our borrowing base certain amounts attributable to "eligible trademarks," which amounts would not have been available for inclusion in the borrowing base under the Prior Revolving Credit Agreement.
The material terms of the U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement are described in note 4 in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and the Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources section of this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, both contained in this report.
Redemption of 113/8% Senior Secured Notes
On July 16, 2012, we redeemed all of the outstanding $105 million in principal amount of the 113/8% Senior Secured Notes, which were scheduled to mature in July 2015. The redemption of the 113/8% Senior Secured Notes at a premium of $6.0 million and the write-off of approximately $3.1 million of unamortized deferred financing costs and unamortized bond discount resulted in a loss on repurchase of senior notes of approximately $9.1 million. The redemption of the 113/8% Senior Secured Notes satisfied and discharged all of our obligations with respect to the 113/8% Senior Secured Notes and the related indenture and was funded through borrowings under our U.S. Revolving Credit Agreement and cash on hand.
Our business is primarily operated through our four operating groups: Tommy Bahama, Lilly Pulitzer, Ben Sherman and Lanier Clothes. We identify our operating groups based on the way our management organizes the components of our business for purposes of allocating resources and assessing performance.
Tommy Bahama designs, sources and markets collections of men's and women's sportswear and related products. The target consumers of Tommy Bahama are primarily affluent men and women age 35 and older who embrace a relaxed and casual approach to daily living. Tommy Bahama® products can be found in our owned Tommy Bahama retail stores within and outside the United States and on our Tommy Bahama e-commerce website, www.tommybahama.com, as well as in better department stores and independent specialty stores throughout the United States and licensed Tommy Bahama retail stores outside the United States. We also operate Tommy Bahama restaurants and license the Tommy Bahama name for various product categories. As of July 28, 2012, we operated 105 owned Tommy Bahama retail stores, including 70 full-price stores, 13 restaurant-retail locations and 22 outlet stores. This store count includes both our 98 owned domestic and seven owned international retail store locations. The seven international stores include five retail stores in Australia which we acquired from our former licensee during the second quarter of fiscal 2012 as well as our Macau and Singapore stores opened in the first half of fiscal 2012.
Lilly Pulitzer designs, sources and distributes upscale collections of women's and girl's dresses, sportswear and other products. Lilly Pulitzer was originally created in the late 1950's and is an affluent brand with a heritage and aesthetic based on the Palm Beach resort lifestyle. The brand is somewhat unique among women's brands in that it has demonstrated multi-generational appeal, including young women in college or recently graduated from college; young mothers with their daughters; and women who are not tied to the academic calendar. Lilly Pulitzer® products can be found in our owned Lilly Pulitzer stores, in Lilly Pulitzer Signature Stores and on our Lilly Pulitzer website, www.lillypulitzer.com, as well as in better department and independent specialty stores. We also license the Lilly Pulitzer name for various product categories. As of July 28, 2012, we operated 17 owned Lilly Pulitzer retail stores.
Ben Sherman is a London-based designer, marketer and distributor of men's branded sportswear and related products. Ben Sherman was established in 1963 as an edgy shirt brand that was adopted by the "Mods" and has throughout its history been inspired by what is new and current in British art, music, culture and style. The brand has evolved into a British modernist lifestyle brand of apparel targeted at style conscious men ages 25 to 40 in multiple markets throughout the world. Ben Sherman® products can be found in better department stores, a variety of
independent specialty stores and our owned and licensed Ben Sherman retail stores, as well as on Ben Sherman e-commerce websites. We also license the Ben Sherman name for various product categories. As of July 28, 2012, we operated 17 owned Ben Sherman international and domestic retail stores, including five outlet stores.
Lanier Clothes designs, sources and markets branded and private label men's tailored clothing, including suits, sportcoats, suit separates and dress slacks across a wide range of price points, with the majority of the business at moderate price points. Our Lanier Clothes branded products are sold under certain trademarks licensed to us by third parties including Kenneth Cole®, Dockers®, Geoffrey Beene® and Ike Behar®. Additionally, we design and market products for our owned Billy London®, Arnold Brant® and Oxford Republic® brands. In addition to the branded businesses, Lanier Clothes designs and sources certain private label tailored clothing products. Significant private label brands for which we produce tailored clothing include Lands' End, Stafford, Alfani, Structure, and Kenneth Roberts. Our Lanier Clothes products are sold to national chains, department stores, specialty stores, specialty catalog retailers and discount retailers throughout the United States.
Corporate and Other is a reconciling category for reporting purposes and includes our corporate offices, substantially all financing activities, elimination of inter-segment sales, LIFO inventory accounting adjustments, other costs that are not allocated to the operating groups and operations of our other businesses which are not included in our four operating groups. The operations that are included in Corporate and Other include our Oxford Golf business and our Lyons, Georgia distribution center.
For further information regarding our operating groups, see Note 3 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this report and Part I, Item 1. Business in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal 2011.
The following table sets forth the specified line items in our unaudited condensed consolidated statements of earnings both in dollars (in thousands) and as a percentage of net sales. The table also sets forth the dollar change and the percentage change of the data as compared to the same period of the prior year. We have calculated all percentages based on actual data, but percentage columns may not add due to rounding. For purposes of the tables below, "NM" means not meaningful. Individual line items of our consolidated statements of earnings may not be directly comparable to those of our competitors, as classification of certain expenses may vary by company.
Second Quarter
Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011 $ Change % Change
Net sales $ 206,929 100.0% $ 180,646 100.0% $ 26,283 14.5%
Cost of goods sold 88,649 42.8% 77,709 43.0% 10,940 14.1%
Gross profit 118,280 57.2% 102,937 57.0% 15,343 14.9%
SG&A 100,702 48.7% 88,648 49.1% 12,054 13.6%
Change in fair value
of contingent
consideration 600 0.3% 600 0.3% - -
Royalties and other
operating income 3,340 1.6% 4,022 2.2% (682 ) (17.0)%
Operating income 20,318 9.8% 17,711 9.8% 2,607 14.7%
Interest expense,
net 3,314 1.6% 4,268 2.4% (954 ) (22.4)%
Loss on repurchase
of senior secured
notes 9,143 4.4% 8,248 4.6% 895 10.9%
Earnings from
continuing
operations before
income taxes 7,861 3.8% 5,195 2.9% 2,666 51.3%
Income taxes 2,833 1.4% 1,675 0.9% 1,158 69.1%
Earnings from
continuing
operations 5,028 2.4% 3,520 1.9% 1,508 42.8%
Earnings from
discontinued
operations, net of
taxes - - (916 ) NM 916 NM
Net earnings $ 5,028 NM $ 2,604 NM $ 2,424 NM
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The discussion and tables below compare certain line items included in our statements of earnings for the second quarter of fiscal 2012 to the second quarter of fiscal 2011. Each dollar and percentage change provided reflects the change between these periods unless indicated otherwise. Each dollar and share amount included in the tables is in thousands except for per share amounts.
Net Sales
Second Quarter
Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011 $ Change % Change
Tommy Bahama $ 127,463 $ 109,143 $ 18,320 16.8%
Lilly Pulitzer 30,903 24,823 6,080 24.5%
Ben Sherman 20,101 20,893 (792 ) (3.8)%
Lanier Clothes 24,808 22,942 1,866 8.1%
Corporate and Other 3,654 2,845 809 28.4%
Total net sales $ 206,929 $ 180,646 $ 26,283 14.5%
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Consolidated net sales increased $26.3 million, or 14.5%, in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2011 primarily due to the increase in net sales at Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer, each as discussed below.
Tommy Bahama:
The 16.8% increase in net sales for Tommy Bahama was primarily driven by increased sales in both the direct to consumer and wholesale distribution channels with the largest percentage increase in the direct to consumer business. The increased sales in the direct to consumer business resulted from a low double digit increase in comparable full-price retail store sales, net sales at additional retail stores operated during fiscal 2012 and a significant increase in e-commerce sales. Tommy Bahama apparel unit sales increased by 17.6% due to the higher volume in each distribution channel, and the average selling price per unit increased by 1.0%, primarily as a result of the higher proportion of net sales from the direct to consumer channel of distribution. As of July 28, 2012, Tommy Bahama operated 105 retail stores compared to 90 retail stores as of July 30, 2011.
Lilly Pulitzer:
The 24.5% increase in net sales for Lilly Pulitzer was driven by increased sales in both the direct to consumer distribution channel, including a high single digit increase in same store retail sales and a significant increase in e-commerce sales, and the wholesale distribution channel. Unit sales increased by 36.9% due to the higher volume in each distribution channel, while the average selling price per unit decreased by 9.1% despite a greater percentage of Lilly Pulitzer sales being direct to consumer sales. The decreased selling price per unit primarily resulted from a change in product mix as sportswear and knit dresses, both of which generally sell at lower price points than woven dresses, represented a greater proportion of the Lilly Pulitzer business. As of July 28, 2012, Lilly Pulitzer operated 17 retail stores compared to 16 retail stores as of July 30, 2011.
Ben Sherman:
Net sales for Ben Sherman decreased by approximately 3.8% in the second quarter
of fiscal 2012 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2011. The decrease in
net sales for Ben Sherman was primarily driven by a reduction in unit volume of
15.4% primarily attributable to the difficult economic conditions in the United
Kingdom and Europe and our exit from certain moderate wholesale accounts in the
United Kingdom. The reduction in units sold was partially offset by an increase
in the average selling price per unit of 13.8%. The increase in average selling
price per unit was primarily due to (1) a greater proportion of Ben Sherman's
sales being retail sales, which generally have higher selling prices, and
(2) our strategy to improve the distribution of the brand in the United Kingdom
by exiting certain moderate wholesale accounts and increasing product prices,
which were partially offset by an unfavorable foreign currency translation
impact resulting from a 3.5% change in average exchange rates between the two
periods.
Lanier Clothes:
Net sales for Lanier Clothes increased by 8.1%. The average selling price per unit increased by 11.7% as a result of the change in sales mix as our branded tailored clothing products, which typically have a higher average selling price than our private label products, represented a greater percentage of net sales for Lanier Clothes. A decrease in unit sales of 3.2% was primarily driven by the decreased unit sales in the private label businesses, which was partially offset by an increase in unit sales of branded tailored clothing products.
Corporate and Other:
Corporate and Other net sales primarily consisted of the net sales of our Oxford Golf business and our Lyons, Georgia distribution center. The increase in the net sales for Corporate and Other was primarily driven by the higher net sales in our Oxford Golf business during the second quarter of fiscal 2012.
Gross Profit
Second Quarter
Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011 $ Change % Change
Gross profit $ 118,280 $ 102,937 $ 15,343 14.9 %
Gross margin (gross profit as a % of
net sales) 57.2 % 57.0 %
LIFO charges (credits) included in
gross profit $ (258 ) $ 388
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The 14.9% increase in gross profit in the second quarter of fiscal 2012 compared to the second quarter of fiscal 2011 was primarily due to the 14.5% increase in net sales, as discussed above. The second quarter of fiscal 2012 experienced a slight increase in gross margins resulting, in part, from the net favorable impact of LIFO accounting adjustments between the two periods. Generally, the higher product cost impact on our gross margins was offset by a change in our consolidated sales mix. During the second quarter of fiscal 2012, the changes in sales mix included an increased proportion of sales being sales of the higher gross margin Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer brands and an increased proportion of sales being sales from the higher gross margin direct to consumer businesses rather than wholesale sales.
We believe that certain of the year-over-year gross margin pressures impacting our operating groups will begin to ease in the second half of fiscal 2012 as the impact of certain of the higher product costs experienced during the second half of fiscal 2011 and the first half of fiscal 2012 are expected to moderate. However, we expect that certain competitive factors impacting Lanier Clothes and Ben Sherman will continue into the second half of fiscal 2012. Our gross profit may not be directly comparable to those of our competitors, as statement of earnings classification of certain expenses may vary by company.
SG&A
Second Quarter
Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011 $ Change % Change
SG&A $ 100,702 $ 88,648 $ 12,054 13.6 %
SG&A (as % of net sales) 48.7 % 49.1 %
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The increase in SG&A was primarily due to (1) the incremental SG&A in the second
quarter of fiscal 2012 associated with operating additional Tommy Bahama and
Lilly Pulitzer retail stores, (2) certain infrastructure, pre-opening retail
store rent and other costs related to the Tommy Bahama international expansion,
(3) higher SG&A to support the growing Tommy Bahama and Lilly Pulitzer
businesses and (4) the rent charge associated with our Tommy Bahama New York
location, which in accordance with U.S. GAAP is required to be recognized as an
ongoing expense of the store from the time we took possession of the space. The
second quarter of fiscal 2012 included charges of approximately $4.0 million
related to the Tommy Bahama international expansion and the Tommy Bahama New
York store SG&A. As a percentage of net sales, SG&A benefitted from leveraging,
as our net sales increased at a greater rate than the increase in SG&A, as
certain SG&A costs do not fluctuate with sales levels. SG&A for both the second
quarter of fiscal 2012 and the second quarter of fiscal 2011 included charges of
$0.3 million related to the amortization of intangible assets.
Change in fair value of contingent consideration
Second Quarter Fiscal 2012 Fiscal 2011 $ Change % Change Change in fair value of contingent consideration $ 600 $ 600 $ - - %
Change in fair value of contingent consideration reflects the current period impact of the change in fair value of the contingent consideration obligation . . .
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