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| CVCY > SEC Filings for CVCY > Form 10-Q on 10-Aug-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
10-Aug-2012
Quarterly Report
Certain matters discussed in this report constitute forward-looking statements
within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All
statements contained herein that are not historical facts, such as statements
regarding the Company's current business strategy and the Company's plans for
future development and operations, are based upon current expectations. These
statements are forward-looking in nature and involve a number of risks and
uncertainties. Such risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to
(1) significant increases in competitive pressure in the banking industry;
(2) the impact of changes in interest rates, a decline in economic conditions at
the international, national or local level on the Company's results of
operations, the Company's ability to continue its internal growth at historical
rates, the Company's ability to maintain its net interest margin, and the
quality of the Company's earning assets; (3) changes in the regulatory
environment; (4) fluctuations in the real estate market; (5) changes in business
conditions and inflation; (6) changes in securities markets; and (7) risks
associated with acquisitions, relating to difficulty in integrating combined
operations and related negative impact on earnings, and incurrence of
substantial expenses. Therefore, the information set forth in such
forward-looking statements should be carefully considered when evaluating the
business prospects of the Company.
When the Company uses in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q the words "anticipate," "estimate," "expect," "project," "intend," "commit," "believe"" and similar expressions, the Company intends to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are not guarantees of performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions, including those described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated, expected, projected, intended, committed or believed. The future results and shareholder values of the Company may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking statements. Many of the factors that will determine these results and values are beyond the Company's ability to control or predict. For those statements, the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) maintains a web site which contains reports, proxy statements, and other information pertaining to registrants that file electronically with the SEC, including the Company. The Internet address is: www.sec.gov. In addition, our periodic and current reports are available free of charge on our website at www.cvcb.com as soon as reasonably practicable after such material is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that the Company's most critical accounting policies are those which the Company's financial condition depends upon, and which involve the most complex or subjective decisions or assessments.
There have been no material changes to the Company's critical accounting policies during 2012. Please refer to the Company's 2011 Annual Report to Shareholders on Form 10-K for a complete listing of critical accounting policies.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, appearing elsewhere in this report.
OVERVIEW
Second Quarter of 2012
In the second quarter of 2012, our consolidated net income was $1,709,000 compared to net income of $1,773,000 for the same period in 2011. Diluted EPS was $0.17 for the second quarter of June 30, 2012 compared to $0.18 for the same period in 2011. Net income decreased primarily as a result of a decrease in net interest income and a decrease in non-interest income for the second quarter of 2012 compared to the corresponding period in 2011. The provision for credit losses was $100,000 for the second quarter of 2012 compared to $250,000 for the second quarter of 2011, a decrease of $150,000. Net interest income decreased $284,000 or 3.64% comparing the quarter ended June 30, 2012 to the same period in 2011.
Net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) was 4.33% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 compared to 4.71% for the same period in 2011, a 38 basis point decrease . The margin decreased principally due to the decrease in yields on interest-earning assets outpacing the decrease in rates on interest-bearing liabilities. The yield on average total interest-earning assets decreased 54 basis points and interest rates on deposits decreased 21 basis points comparing the quarter ended June 30, 2012 to the same period in 2011. The cost of deposits, calculated by dividing annualized interest expense on interest bearing deposits by total deposits, decreased 17 basis points to 0.26% for the quarter ended June 30, 2012 compared to 0.43% for the same period in 2011. This decrease was due to the repricing of interest bearing deposits in the lower current interest rate environment.
Non-interest income decreased $126,000 or 7.89% primarily due to a decrease in service charges of $73,000. The second quarter of 2011 non-interest income also included a $142,000 gain related to the final distribution of the Service 1st escrow account and an $85,000 gain related to the collection of life insurance proceeds. Non-interest expense decreased $349,000 or 4.94% for the same periods mainly due to decreases in regulatory assessments, advertising expense, legal fees, salary and employee benefits, occupancy expense and amortization expenses, partially offset by increases in audit and accounting fees and other real estate owned expense.
Annualized return on average equity for the second quarter of 2012 was 6.06% compared to 6.92% for the same period in 2011. Total average equity was $112,863,000 for the second quarter 2012 compared to $102,361,000 for the second quarter 2011. The growth in capital was driven by net income during the period, an increase in other comprehensive income, and the issuance of common stock from the exercise of stock options.
Our average total assets increased $50,675,000 or 6.49% in the second quarter of 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. Total average interest-earning assets increased $46,493,000 or 6.66% comparing the second quarter of 2012 to the same period of 2011. Average total loans, including nonaccrual loans, decreased $22,278,000 or 5.14% while average total investments and interest-earning deposits increased $63,321,000 or 22.83% in the three month period ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. The increase of the investment portfolio balance at significantly reduced yields decreased net interest income and contributed to the decrease in net interest margin. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $7,760,000 or 1.55% over the same period. Average non-interest bearing demand deposits increased 18.71% to $201,764,000 in 2012 compared to $169,967,000 for 2011. The ratio of non-interest bearing demand deposits to total deposits was 28.80% in the second quarter of 2012 compared to 25.71% for 2011.
First Six Months of 2012
For the six months ended June 30, 2012, our consolidated net income was $3,422,000 compared to net income of $3,361,000 for the same period in 2011. Diluted EPS was $0.34 for the first six months of 2012 compared to $0.33 for the first six months of 2011. Net income increased 1.81%, primarily driven by decreases in interest expense and non-interest expense, partially offset by a higher provision for credit losses, decreases in interest income and non-interest income in 2012 compared to 2011. During the six month period ended June 30, 2012, our net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) decreased 34 basis points to 4.35%. Net interest income before the provision for credit losses decreased $216,000 or 1.40%. Non-interest income decreased $216,000 or 6.46%, provision for credit losses increased $150,000 or 42.86% and non-interest expense decreased $584,000 or 4.11% in the first six months of 2012 compared to 2011.
Annualized return on average equity for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was 6.12% compared to 6.67% for the same period in 2011. Annualized return on average assets was 0.82% and 0.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Total average equity was $111,769,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $100,739,000 for the same period in 2011. The growth in capital was driven by net income during the period, an increase in other comprehensive income, and the issuance of common stock from the exercise of stock options.
Our average total assets increased $57,720,000 or 7.44% in the first half of 2012 compared to the first half of 2011. Total average interest-earning assets increased $55,599,000 or 8.03% comparing the first half of 2012 to the first half of 2011. Average total loans decreased $17,927,000 or 4.17% while average total investments increased $68,213,000 or 24.75% in the six month period ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $12,874,000 or 2.60% over the same period.
Our net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) for the first six months ended June 30, 2012 was 4.35% compared to 4.69% for the same period in 2011. The margin decreased principally due to the decrease in yields on interest-earning assets outpacing the decrease in rates on interest-bearing liabilities. The effective yield on interest earning assets decreased 51 basis points to 4.64% for the six month period ended June 30, 2012 compared to 5.15% for the same period in 2011. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the effective yield on investment securities including Federal funds sold and interest-earning
deposits in other banks decreased 46 basis points, while the effective yield on loans decreased 26 basis points. The cost of total interest-bearing liabilities decreased 23 basis points to 0.42% compared to 0.65% for the same period in 2011. The cost of total deposits, including noninterest bearing accounts decreased 17 basis points to 0.27% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to 0.44% for the same period in 2011.
Net interest income before the provision for credit losses for the second quarter of 2012 was $15,176,000 compared to $15,392,000 for the same period in 2011, a decrease of $216,000 or 1.40%. Net interest income before the provision for credit losses decreased as a result of the decrease in interest income. The Bank had non-accrual loans totaling $10,242,000 at June 30, 2012, compared to $14,434,000 at December 31, 2011 and $14,959,000 at June 30, 2011. The Company had $2,098,000 in other real estate owned at June 30, 2012, compared to none at December 31, 2011 and June 30, 2011.
At June 30, 2012, we had total net loans of $404,203,000, total assets of $836,044,000, total deposits of $702,751,000, and shareholders' equity of $113,259,000.
Central Valley Community Bancorp (Company)
We are a central California-based bank holding company for a one-bank subsidiary, Central Valley Community Bank (Bank). We provide traditional commercial banking services to small and medium-sized businesses and individuals in the communities along the Highway 99 corridor in the Fresno, Madera, Merced, Sacramento, Stanislaus, and San Joaquin Counties of central California. Additionally, we have a private banking office in Sacramento County. As a bank holding company, the Company is subject to supervision, examination and regulation by the Federal Reserve Bank.
Central Valley Community Bank (Bank)
The Bank commenced operations in January 1980 as a state-chartered bank. As a state-chartered bank, the Bank is subject to primary supervision, examination and regulation by the Department of Financial Institutions. The Bank's deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to the applicable limits thereof, and the Bank is subject to supervision, examination and regulations of the FDIC.
The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act permanently raises the current standard maximum deposit insurance amount to $250,000 and extended unlimited FDIC deposit insurance to qualifying noninterest-bearing transaction accounts through December 31, 2012.
The Bank operates 17 branches which serve the communities of Clovis, Fresno, Kerman, Lodi, Madera, Merced, Modesto, Oakhurst, Prather, Sacramento, Stockton, and Tracy, California. Additionally the Bank operates Real Estate, Agribusiness and SBA departments that originate loans in California. According to the June 30, 2011 FDIC data, the Bank's branches in Fresno, Madera and San Joaquin Counties had a 3.39% combined deposit market share of all insured depositories.
Key Factors in Evaluating Financial Condition and Operating Performance
As a publicly traded community bank holding company, we focus on several key
factors including:
· Return to our shareholders;
· Return on average assets;
· Development of core earnings, including net interest
income and non-interest income;
· Asset quality;
· Asset growth;
· Capital adequacy;
· Operating efficiency; and
· Liquidity
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Return to Our Shareholders
Our return to our shareholders is measured in a ratio that measures the return on average equity (ROE). Our annualized ROE was 6.12% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to 6.26% for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 6.67% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Our net income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 increased $61,000 or 1.81% to $3,422,000 compared to $3,361,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Net income increased due to decreases in non-interest expenses, a decrease in interest expense and a decrease in tax expense, partially offset by a decrease in interest income
and non-interest income and an increase in the provision for credit losses. Net interest margin (NIM) decreased 34 basis points comparing the six month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. Diluted EPS was $0.34 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and $0.33 for the same period in 2011.
Return on Average Assets
Our return on average assets (ROA) is a ratio that we use to measure our performance compared with other banks and bank holding companies. Our annualized ROA for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was 0.82% compared to 0.81% for the year ended December 31, 2011 and 0.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The increase in ROA compared to December 2011 is due to the increase in net income relative to total average assets. Average assets for the six months ended June 30, 2012 were $833,345,000 compared to $800,178,000 for the year ended December 31, 2011. ROA for our peer group was 0.74% for the quarter ended March 31, 2012. Our peer group from SNL Financial data includes certain bank holding companies in central California with assets from $300 million to $2 billion that are not subchapter S corporations.
Development of Revenue Streams
Over the past several years, we have focused on not only improving net income, but improving the consistency of our revenue streams in order to create more predictable future earnings and reduce the effect of changes in our operating environment on our net income. Specifically, we have focused on net interest income through a variety of processes, including increases in average interest earning assets, and minimizing the effects of the recent interest rate decline on our net interest margin by focusing on core deposits and managing the cost of funds. The Company's net interest margin (fully tax equivalent basis) was 4.35% for the six months ended June 30, 2012, compared to 4.69% for the same period in 2011. The decrease in net interest margin is principally due to a decrease in the yield on earning assets which was greater than the decrease in our rates on interest-bearing liabilities. In comparing the two periods, the effective yield on total earning assets decreased 51 basis points, while the cost of total interest bearing liabilities decreased 23 basis points and the cost of total deposits decreased 17 basis points. The Company's total cost of deposits for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was 0.27% compared to 0.44% for the same period in 2011. At June 30, 2012, 28.99% of the Company's average deposits were non-interest bearing compared to 26.91% for the Company's peer group as of March 31, 2012. Net interest income before the provision for credit losses for the six month period ended June 30, 2012 was $15,176,000 compared to $15,392,000 for the same period in 2011.
Our non-interest income is generally made up of service charges and fees on deposit accounts, fee income from loan placements and other services, and gains from sales of investment securities. Non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 decreased $216,000 or 6.46% to $3,129,000 compared to $3,345,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The decrease resulted primarily from a decrease in gain on sale of other real estate owned and a decrease in service charge income, partially offset by an increase in net realized gains on sales and calls of investment securities, and an increase in loan placement fees compared to the comparable 2011 period. Further detail of non-interest income is provided below.
Asset Quality
For all banks and bank holding companies, asset quality has a significant impact
on the overall financial condition and results of operations. Asset quality is
measured in terms of non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets, and
is a key element in estimating the future earnings of a company. Nonperforming
assets consist of nonperforming loans, other real estate owned (OREO), and
repossessed assets. Nonperforming loans are those loans which have (i) been
placed on nonaccrual status; (ii) been classified as doubtful under our asset
classification system; or (iii) become contractually past due 90 days or more
with respect to principal or interest and have not been restructured or
otherwise placed on nonaccrual status. A loan is classified as nonaccrual when
1) it is maintained on a cash basis because of deterioration in the financial
condition of the borrower; 2) payment in full of principal or interest under the
original contractual terms is not expected; or 3) principal or interest has been
in default for a period of 90 days or more unless the asset is both well secured
and in the process of collection.
The Company had non-performing loans totaling $10,242,000 or 2.47% of total
loans as of June 30, 2012 and $14,434,000 or 3.38% of total loans at
December 31, 2011. Management maintains certain loans that have been brought
current by the borrower (less than 30 days delinquent) on non-accrual status
until such time as management has determined that the loans are likely to remain
current in future periods and collectibility has been reasonably assured. The
Company had $2,098,000 in other real estate owned at June 30, 2012, compared to
none at December 31, 2011. The Company's ratio of non-performing assets as a
percentage of total assets was 1.48% as of June 30, 2012 and 1.70% at
December 31, 2011.
Asset Growth
As revenues from both net interest income and non-interest income are a function of asset size, the growth in assets has a direct impact in increasing net income and therefore ROE and ROA. The majority of our assets are loans and investment securities,
and the majority of our liabilities are deposits, and therefore the ability to generate deposits as a funding source for loans and investments is fundamental to our asset growth. Total assets decreased by $12,979,000 or 1.53% during the six months ended June 30, 2012 to $836,044,000 compared to $849,023,000 as of December 31, 2011. Total gross loans decreased $13,052,000 to $414,343,000 as of June 30, 2012 compared to $427,395,000 as of December 31, 2011. Total deposits decreased 1.44% to $702,751,000 as of June 30, 2012 compared to $712,986,000 as of December 31, 2011. Our loan to deposit ratio at June 30, 2012 was 58.96% compared to 59.94% at December 31, 2011. The loan to deposit ratio of our peers was 70.04% at March 31, 2012. Further discussion of loans and deposits is below.
Capital Adequacy
Capital serves as a source of funds and helps protect depositors and shareholders against potential losses. The Company has historically maintained substantial levels of capital. The assessment of capital adequacy is dependent on several factors including asset quality, earnings trends, liquidity and economic conditions. Maintenance of adequate capital levels is integral to providing stability to the Company. The Company needs to maintain substantial levels of regulatory capital to give it maximum flexibility in the changing regulatory environment and to respond to changes in the market and economic conditions including acquisition opportunities.
The Company and the Bank are each subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can cause certain mandatory and discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a material effect on our financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative and qualitative measures. These measures were established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy. As of June 30, 2012, the Company and the Bank were "well capitalized" under this regulatory framework. The Company's regulatory capital ratios are presented in the table in the capital section below.
Operating Efficiency
Operating efficiency is the measure of how efficiently earnings before provision for credit losses and taxes are generated as a percentage of revenue. A lower ratio is more favorable. The Company's efficiency ratio (operating expenses, excluding amortization of intangibles and foreclosed property expense, divided by net interest income before provision for credit losses plus non-interest income, excluding gains from sales of securities and OREO) was 75.45% for the first six months of 2012 compared to 76.95% for the first six months of 2011. The improvement in the efficiency ratio is primarily due to a decrease in operating expenses. Further discussion of the decrease in net interest income and decrease in operating expenses is below.
The Company's net interest income before provision for credit losses plus non-interest income, net of OREO related gain and investment securities related gains (losses), decreased 2.00% to $17,845,000 for the first six months of 2012 compared to $18,209,000 for the same period in 2011, while operating expenses, net of OREO related expenses, loss on sale of assets and amortization of core deposit intangibles, decreased 3.90% to $13,464,000 from $14,011,000 for the same period in 2011.
Liquidity
Liquidity management involves our ability to meet cash flow requirements arising from fluctuations in deposit levels and demands of daily operations, which include providing for customers' credit needs, funding of securities purchases, and ongoing repayment of borrowings. Our liquidity is actively managed on a daily basis and reviewed periodically by our management and Directors' Asset/Liability Committee. This process is intended to ensure the maintenance of sufficient liquidity to meet our funding needs, including adequate cash flow for off-balance sheet commitments. Our primary sources of liquidity are derived from financing activities which include the acceptance of customer and, to a lesser extent, broker deposits, Federal funds facilities and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (FHLB). We have available unsecured lines of credit with correspondent banks totaling approximately $40,000,000 and secured borrowing lines of approximately $125,090,000 with the FHLB. These funding sources are augmented by collection of principal and interest on loans, the routine maturities and pay downs of securities from our investment securities portfolio, the stability of our core deposits, and the ability to sell investment securities. Primary uses of funds include origination and purchases of loans, withdrawals of and interest payments on deposits, purchases of investment securities, and payment of operating expenses.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Income for the First Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 Compared to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011:
Net income increased to $3,422,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to $3,361,000 for the six months ended
June 30, 2011. Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.34 and $0.33 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Annualized ROE was 6.12% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to 6.67% for the six months ended June 30, 2011. Annualized ROA for the six months ended June 30, 2012 was 0.82% compared to 0.87% for the six months ended June 30, 2011.
The increase in net income for the six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 can be attributed to a decrease in interest expense, a decrease in non-interest expense and a decrease in income tax expense, partially offset by a higher provision for credit losses, a decrease in interest income and a decrease in non-interest income. The decrease in non-interest income is primarily due to a decrease in service charges and a decrease in gain on sale of other real estate owned (OREO), partially offset by increased net gains on sales and calls of investment securities and increased loan placement fees. Non-interest expenses decreased due to a decrease in legal fees, regulatory assessments, advertising, and occupancy and equipment, partially offset by increases in salary and employee benefits expense and OREO related expenses. Further discussion of non-interest expenses is below.
Interest Income and Expense
Net interest income is the most significant component of our income from operations. Net interest income (the "interest rate spread") is the difference between the gross interest and fees earned on the loan and investment portfolios and the interest paid on deposits and other borrowings. Net interest income depends on the volume of and interest rate earned on interest earning assets and the volume of and interest rate paid on interest bearing liabilities.
The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances, and non-accrual loans are not included as interest earning assets for purposes of this table.