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CBKN > SEC Filings for CBKN > Form 10-Q on 10-Aug-2012All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for CAPITAL BANK CORP


10-Aug-2012

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion presents an overview of the unaudited financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor) and June 30, 2011 (Successor) as well as the six months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor), the period of January 29 to June 30, 2011 (Successor) and the period of January 1 to January 28, 2011 (Predecessor) for Capital Bank Corporation ("Capital Bank Corp." or the "Company"). This discussion and analysis is intended to provide pertinent information concerning financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, and capital resources for the periods covered and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and related footnotes contained in Part I, Item 1 of this report.

Information set forth below contains various forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, which statements represent the Company's judgment concerning the future and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company's actual operating results to differ materially. Such forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as "may," "will," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," or "continue," or the negative thereof or other variations thereof or comparable terminology. The Company cautions that such forward-looking statements are further qualified by important factors that could cause the Company's actual operating results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, including those factors set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this report, and the Company's periodic reports and other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC

Overview

Capital Bank Corporation is a bank holding company incorporated under the laws of North Carolina on August 10, 1998. Prior to June 30, 2011, the Company's primary wholly-owned subsidiary was Old Capital Bank, which was a state-chartered banking corporation that was incorporated under the laws of the State of North Carolina on May 30, 1997 and commenced operations on June 20, 1997. As of June 30, 2012 (Successor), the Company had a 26% equity method investment in Capital Bank, NA, a national banking association with approximately $6.3 billion in total assets and 143 full-service banking offices throughout Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia. The Company also has interests in three trusts: Capital Bank Statutory Trust I, II, and III.

CBF Investment

On January 28, 2011, the Company completed the issuance and sale of 71 million shares of its common stock to CBF for $181.1 million. In connection with the CBF Investment, each Company shareholder as of January 27, 2011 received one CVR per share that entitles the holder to receive up to $0.75 in cash per CVR at the end of a five-year period based on the credit performance of Old Capital Bank's then existing loan portfolio. Also in connection with the CBF Investment, the Company's Series A Preferred Stock and warrant to purchase shares of common stock issued by the Company to the U.S. Treasury in connection with the Troubled Asset Relief Program were repurchased.

Pursuant to the CBF Investment, shareholders as of January 27, 2011 received non-transferable rights to purchase a number of shares of the Company's common stock proportional to the number of shares of common stock held by such holders on such date, at a purchase price equal to $2.55 per share, subject to certain limitations. The Company issued 1,613,165 shares of common stock in exchange for $4.1 million upon completion of the Rights Offering on March 11, 2011. Direct offering costs of $300 thousand were recorded as a reduction to the proceeds of the Rights Offering.

Upon closing of the CBF Investment, R. Eugene Taylor, CBF's Chief Executive Officer, Christopher G. Marshall, CBF's Chief Financial Officer, and R. Bruce Singletary, CBF's Chief Risk Officer, were named as the Company's CEO, CFO and CRO, respectively, and as members of the Company's Board of Directors. In addition, the Company's Board of Directors was reconstituted with a combination of two existing members (Oscar A. Keller III and Charles F. Atkins), Messrs. Taylor, Marshall and Singletary, and two additional CBF-designated members (Peter N. Foss and William A. Hodges).

Balances and activity in the Company's consolidated financial statements prior to the CBF Investment have been labeled with "Predecessor Company" while balances and activity subsequent to the CBF Investment have been labeled with "Successor Company." Balances and activity prior to the CBF Investment (Predecessor Company) are not comparable to balances and activity from periods subsequent to the CBF Investment (Successor Company) due to new accounting bases as a result of recording them at their fair values as of the CBF Investment date rather than their historical cost basis. To call attention to this lack of comparability, the Company has placed a black line between Successor Company and Predecessor Company columns in the Consolidated Financial Statements, the tables in the notes to the statements, and in the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

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Table of Contents

Bank Mergers

On June 30, 2011, Old Capital Bank, formerly a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, merged with and into NAFH Bank, a national banking association, with NAFH Bank as the surviving entity. In connection with the Bank Merger, NAFH Bank changed its name to Capital Bank, National Association. On September 7, 2011, CBF acquired a controlling interest in Green Bankshares, and merged its banking subsidiary, GreenBank, with and into Capital Bank, NA. Following the GreenBank merger, Capital Bank, NA is now owned by the Company, CBF, TIB Financial and Green Bankshares. CBF is the owner of approximately 83% of the Company's common stock, approximately 94% of TIB Financial's common stock and approximately 90% of Green Bankshares' common stock.

Capital Bank, NA was formed on July 16, 2010 in connection with the purchase and assumption of assets and deposits of three banks - Metro Bank of Dade County (Miami, Florida), Turnberry Bank (Aventura, Florida) and First National Bank of the South (Spartanburg, South Carolina) - from the FDIC and is a party to loss sharing agreements with the FDIC covering the large majority of the loans it acquired from the FDIC. On April 29, 2011, Capital Bank, NA merged with TIB Bank, then a wholly-owned subsidiary of TIB Financial.

The Bank Merger occurred pursuant to the terms of an Agreement of Merger entered into by and between Old Capital Bank and Capital Bank, NA, dated as of June 30, 2011. In the Bank Merger, each share of Old Capital Bank common stock was converted into the right to receive shares of Capital Bank, NA common stock based on each entity's relative tangible book value on March 31, 2011. Following the GreenBank merger, the Company now owns approximately 26% of Capital Bank, NA, with CBF having a direct ownership of 19%, TIB Financial owning 21%, and Green Bankshares owning the remaining 34%. As of June 30, 2012, Capital Bank, NA operated 143 branches in Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia and had total assets of $6.3 billion, total deposits of $5.1 billion and shareholders' equity of $966.5 million.

Potential Merger of the Company and CBF

On September 1, 2011, the Boards of Directors of CBF and the Company approved and adopted a merger agreement. The merger agreement provides for the merger, following the receipt of shareholder approval by the Company's shareholders (including CBF), of the Company with and into CBF, with CBF continuing as the surviving entity. In the merger, each share of the Company's common stock issued and outstanding immediately prior to the completion of the merger, except for shares for which appraisal rights are properly exercised and certain shares held by CBF or the Company, will be converted into the right to receive 0.1354 of a share of CBF Class A common stock. No fractional shares of Class A common stock will be issued in connection with the merger, and holders of the Company's common stock will be entitled to receive cash in lieu thereof.

Since CBF is the majority shareholder of the Company, CBF will be able to determine the outcome of the shareholder vote needed to approve the merger.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The following discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and results of operations are based on the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments regarding uncertainties that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. However, because future events and their effects cannot be determined with certainty, actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions, and the Company may be exposed to gains or losses that could be material.

Prior to the Bank Merger, the Company had identified the following accounting policies as being critical in terms of significant judgments and the extent to which estimates were used: (1) allowance for loan losses,
(2) other-than-temporary impairment on investment securities, (3) valuation allowance on deferred income tax assets, and (4) impairment of goodwill and long-lived assets. Due to the CBF Investment, the Company added an accounting policy related to purchased credit-impaired loans, and due to the Bank Merger, the Company added an accounting policy related to its equity method investment in Capital Bank, NA. These policies are important in understanding management's discussion and analysis. For more information on the Company's critical accounting policies, refer to Part II, Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

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Table of Contents

Executive Summary

The following is a summary of the Company's results of operations and changes in financial condition for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012:

• Net income totaled $2.6 million, or $0.03 per share, in the second quarter of 2012 and totaled $5.4 million, or $0.06 per share, in the six months ended June 30, 2012;

• The Company held a 26% ownership interest in Capital Bank, NA, which has $6.3 billion in assets and operates 143 branches in Florida, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee and Virginia; and

• The Company increased the equity investment balance in Capital Bank, NA by $2.9 million based on its equity in Capital Bank, NA's net income and increased the equity investment balance by $1.5 million based on its equity in Capital Bank, NA's other comprehensive income in the second quarter of 2012.

Results of Operations

Financial results for the first quarter of 2011 were significantly impacted by the controlling investment in the Company by CBF. The Company used push-down accounting, and as such, has applied the acquisition method of accounting to the CBF Investment. Accordingly, the Company's assets and liabilities were adjusted to estimated fair value at the acquisition date, and the allowance for loan losses was eliminated at that date. The Company's operating results in the periods subsequent to the acquisition date were impacted by these fair value adjustments as the underlying assets and liabilities were converted in the normal course of business. Further, in connection with the Bank Merger on June 30, 2011, the Company deconsolidated the assets and liabilities of Old Capital Bank and began reporting its ownership of Capital Bank, NA on the Consolidated Balance Sheet as an equity method investment.

In the successor periods, net income totaled $2.6 million, or $0.03 per share, for the three months ended June 30, 2012, and totaled $2.3 million, or $0.03 per share, for the three months ended June, 30 2011. Further, net income totaled $5.4 million, or $0.06 per share, for the six months ended June 30, 2012, and totaled $1.7 million, or $0.02 per share, for the period of January 29 to June 30, 2011. In the predecessor period, net loss to common shareholders totaled $265 thousand, or ($0.02) per share, for the period of January 1 to January 28, 2011.

Net Interest Income

Net interest income in the second quarter of 2012 was significantly impacted by the Bank Merger, upon which Old Capital Bank's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities were deconsolidated from the Company. Following the Bank Merger on June 30, 2011, the Company's interest-bearing liabilities, which consisted of subordinated debentures, significantly exceeded interest-earning assets, thus creating net interest loss and a negative net interest margin. Net interest income (loss) for the three months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor) and the three months ended June 30, 2011 (Successor) totaled ($284) thousand and $15.4 million, respectively. Net interest margin decreased from 4.23% in the three months ended June 30, 2011 (Successor) to (33.57)% in the three months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor).

Further, net interest income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor), the period of January 29 to June 30, 2011 (Successor) and the period of January 1 to January 28, 2011 (Predecessor) totaled ($561) thousand, $25.5 million and $4.0 million, respectively. The Company's net interest margin increased from 3.09% in the period of January 1 to January 28, 2011 (Predecessor) to 4.23% for the period of January 29 to June 30, 2011 (Successor), and decreased to (33.16)% for the six months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor) primarily due to the CBF Investment and Bank Merger, respectively. Average interest-earning assets decreased from $1.54 billion in the period of January 1 to January 28, 2011 (Predecessor) to $1.49 billion in the period of January 29 to June 30, 2011 (Successor) to $3.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2012 (Successor). The decline in average interest-earning assets in the successor period was primarily related to the Bank Merger, upon which Old Capital Bank's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities were deconsolidated from the Company. As of June 30, 2012 (Successor), the Company's only interest-earning asset was a $3.4 million advance to Capital Bank, NA.

The following tables (Average Balances, Interest Earned or Paid, and Interest Yields/Rates) reflect the Company's effective yield on interest-earning assets and cost of funds. Yields and costs are computed by dividing income or expense for the period by the respective daily average asset or liability balance. Changes in net interest income cannot be explained in terms of fluctuations in volume and rate due to the different lengths of the periods presented in the following tables.

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Table of Contents

Average Balances, Interest Earned or Paid, and Interest Yields/Rates

Tax Equivalent Basis 1



                                                                                             Successor Company
                                                 Three Months Ended                        Three Months Ended                          Three Months Ended
(Dollars in thousands)                              Jun. 30, 2012                             Mar. 31, 2012                              Jun. 30, 2011
                                          Average      Amount       Average         Average      Amount       Average          Average        Amount       Average
                                          Balance      Earned         Rate          Balance      Earned         Rate           Balance        Earned        Rate
Assets
Loans 2                                  $      -      $    -             -  %     $      -      $    -             -  %     $ 1,098,266     $ 16,579          6.05 %
Investment securities 3                         -           -             -               -           -             -            334,230        2,639          3.16
Interest-bearing deposits                       -           -             -               -           -             -             56,149           40          0.29
Advance to Capital Bank, NA                  3,393          85         10.00           3,393          85         10.00                -            -             -

Total interest-earning assets                3,393     $    85         10.00 %         3,393     $    85         10.00 %       1,488,645     $ 19,258          5.19 %

Cash and due from banks                      1,239                                     1,950                                      16,587
Other assets                               250,003                                   245,961                                     195,839

Total assets                             $ 254,635                                 $ 251,304                                 $ 1,701,071

Liabilities and Equity
NOW and money market accounts            $      -      $    -             -  %     $      -      $    -             -  %     $   345,307     $    666          0.77 %
Savings accounts                                -           -             -               -           -             -             32,241           10          0.12
Time deposits                                   -           -             -               -           -             -            843,725        2,110          1.00

Total interest-bearing deposits                 -           -             -               -           -             -          1,221,273        2,786          0.91
Borrowings                                      -           -             -               -           -             -             93,349          410          1.76
Subordinated debentures                     19,253         369          7.58          19,191         362          7.46            19,323          355          7.27

Total interest-bearing liabilities          19,253     $   369          7.58 %        19,191     $   362          7.46 %       1,333,945     $  3,551          1.07 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits                    -                                         -                                      122,326
Other liabilities                            5,515                                     5,754                                      13,058

Total liabilities                           24,768                                    24,945                                   1,469,329
Shareholders' equity                       229,867                                   226,359                                     231,742

Total liabilities and shareholders'
equity                                   $ 254,635                                 $ 251,304                                 $ 1,701,071

Net interest spread 4                                                   2.42 %                                    2.54 %                                       4.12 %
Tax equivalent adjustment                              $    -                                    $    -                                      $    268
Net interest income and net interest
margin 5                                               $  (284 )      (33.57 )%                  $  (277 )      (32.75 )%                    $ 15,707          4.23 %

1 The tax equivalent adjustment is computed using a federal tax rate of 34% and is applied to interest income from tax exempt municipal loans and investment securities.

2 Loans include mortgage loans held for sale in addition to nonaccrual loans for which accrual of interest has not been recorded.

3 The average balance for investment securities excludes the effect of their mark-to-market adjustment, if any.

4 Net interest spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

5 Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

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Table of Contents

Average Balances, Interest Earned or Paid, and Interest Yields/Rates

Tax Equivalent Basis 1



                                                                           Successor Company                                                   Predecessor Company
                                                   Six Months Ended                                  Period of                                      Period of
(Dollars in thousands)                               Jun. 30, 2012                            Jan. 29 to Jun. 30, 2011                       Jan. 1 to Jan. 28, 2011
                                          Average       Amount        Average           Average         Amount        Average          Average        Amount        Average
                                          Balance       Earned          Rate            Balance         Earned         Rate            Balance        Earned         Rate
Assets
Loans 2                                  $      -       $    -              -  %      $ 1,102,487      $ 27,734           6.12 %     $ 1,253,296      $ 5,530           5.20 %
Investment securities 3                         -            -              -             298,283         3,893           3.13           225,971          504           2.68
Interest-bearing deposits                       -            -              -              88,465            87           0.24            63,350           11           0.20
Advance to Capital Bank, NA                  3,393          170          10.00                 -             -              -                 -            -              -

Total interest-earning assets                3,393      $   170          10.00 %        1,489,235      $ 31,714           5.18 %       1,542,617      $ 6,045           4.61 %

Cash and due from banks                      1,594                                         16,503                                         16,112
Other assets                               247,983                                        191,902                                         34,021

Total assets                             $ 252,970                                    $ 1,697,640                                    $ 1,592,750

Liabilities and Equity
NOW and money market accounts            $      -       $    -              -  %      $   344,867      $  1,084           0.76 %     $   334,668      $   211           0.74 %
Savings accounts                                -            -              -              31,958            16           0.12            30,862            3           0.11
Time deposits                                   -            -              -             846,753         3,460           0.99           870,146        1,337           1.81

Total interest-bearing deposits                 -            -              -           1,223,578         4,560           0.91         1,235,676        1,551           1.48
Borrowings                                      -            -              -              95,414           664           1.69           120,032          343           3.36
Subordinated debentures                     19,222          731           7.52             19,417           587           7.26            34,323          102           3.50

Total interest-bearing liabilities          19,222      $   731           7.52 %        1,338,410      $  5,811           1.06 %       1,390,031      $ 1,996           1.69 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits                    -                                         118,897                                        114,660
Other liabilities                            5,635                                         10,683                                          9,635

Total liabilities                           24,857                                      1,467,990                                      1,514,326
Shareholders' equity                       228,113                                        229,650                                         78,424

Total liabilities and shareholders'
equity                                   $ 252,970                                    $ 1,697,640                                    $ 1,592,750

Net interest spread 4                                                     2.48 %                                          4.13 %                                        2.92 %
Tax equivalent adjustment                               $    -                                         $    443                                       $    90
Net interest income and net interest
margin 5                                                $  (561 )       (33.16 )%                      $ 25,903           4.23 %                      $ 4,049           3.09 %

1 The tax equivalent adjustment is computed using a federal tax rate of 34% and is applied to interest income from tax exempt municipal loans and investment securities.

2 Loans include mortgage loans held for sale in addition to nonaccrual loans for which accrual of interest has not been recorded.

3 The average balance for investment securities excludes the effect of their mark-to-market adjustment, if any.

4 Net interest spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

5 Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average interest-earning assets.

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Table of Contents

Noninterest Income

The following table presents the detail of noninterest income for each period
presented:



                                                                     Successor                                 Successor                          Predecessor
                                                                      Company                                   Company                             Company
                                                         Three Months         Three Months          Six Months          Jan. 29, 2011             Jan. 1, 2011
                                                             Ended                Ended                Ended                 to                        to
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)             Jun. 30, 2012        Jun. 30, 2011        Jun. 30, 2012        Jun. 30, 2011            Jan. 28, 2011
Equity income from investment in Capital Bank, NA       $         2,937      $            -       $         6,025      $            -            $           -
Service charges and other fees                                       -                   807                   -                 1,355                      291
Bank card services                                                   -                   547                   -                   847                      174
. . .
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