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FSGI > SEC Filings for FSGI > Form 10-Q on 15-May-2012All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for FIRST SECURITY GROUP INC/TN


15-May-2012

Quarterly Report


NOTE 2 - REGULATORY MATTERS AND MANAGEMENT'S PLANS
Regulatory Matters
First Security Group, Inc.
On September 7, 2010, the Company entered into a Written Agreement (the Agreement) with the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta (the Federal Reserve), the Company's primary regulator. The Agreement is designed to enhance the Company's ability to act as a source of strength to the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, FSGBank, National Association (FSGBank or the Bank).
The Agreement prohibits the Company from declaring or paying dividends without prior written consent of the Federal Reserve. The Company is also prohibited from taking dividends, or any other form of payment representing a reduction of capital, from the Bank without prior written consent.
Within 60 days of the Agreement, the Company was required to submit to the Federal Reserve Bank a written plan designed to maintain sufficient capital at the Company and the Bank. The Company submitted a copy of the Bank's capital plan that had previously been submitted to the Bank's primary regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC). Neither the Federal Reserve Bank nor the OCC accepted the initially submitted capital plan. A revised five-year strategic and capital plan is currently being reviewed by the OCC. The Company is currently deemed not in compliance with certain provisions of the Agreement. Any material noncompliance may result in further enforcement actions by the Federal Reserve. Management believes the successful execution of the strategic initiatives discussed above will ultimately result in full compliance with the Agreement and position the Company for long-term growth and a return to profitability.
On September 14, 2010, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K describing the Agreement. A copy of the Agreement is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to such Form 8-K. The foregoing summary is not complete and is qualified in all respects by reference to the actual language of the Agreement. FSGBank, N.A.
On April 28, 2010, pursuant to a Stipulation and Consent to the Issuance of a Consent Order (Order), FSGBank consented and agreed to the issuance of a Consent Order by the OCC.


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The Bank and the OCC agreed as to the areas of the Bank's operations that warrant improvement and a plan for making those improvements. The Order required the Bank to develop and submit written strategic and capital plans covering at least a three-year period. The Board of Directors is required to ensure that competent management is in place in all executive officer positions to manage the Bank in a safe and sound manner. The Bank is also required to review and revise various policies and procedures, including those associated with credit concentration management, the allowance for loan and lease losses, liquidity management, criticized assets, loan review and credit. The Bank is continuing to work with the OCC to ensure the policies and procedures are both appropriate and fully implemented.
Within 120 days of the effective date of the Order, the Bank was required to achieve and thereafter maintain total capital at least equal to 13 percent of risk-weighted assets and Tier 1 capital at least equal to 9 percent of adjusted total assets. As of March 31, 2012, the seventh financial reporting period subsequent to the 120 day requirement, the Bank's total capital to risk-weighted assets was 9.8 percent and the Tier 1 capital to adjusted total assets was 5.2 percent. The Bank has notified the OCC of its non-compliance with the requirements of the Order.
During the third quarter of 2010, the OCC requested additional information and clarifications to the Bank's submitted strategic and capital plans as well as the management assessments. Subsequent to the resignation of the CEO in April 2011, the Bank requested an extension on the submission date for the strategic and capital plans until a new CEO was appointed and had sufficient time to modify the strategic plan.
Because the Order established specific capital amounts to be maintained by the Bank, the Bank may not be considered better than "adequately capitalized" for capital adequacy purposes, even if the Bank exceeds the levels of capital set forth in the Order. As an adequately capitalized institution, the Bank may not pay interest on deposits that are more than 0.75% above the rate applicable to the applicable market of the Bank as determined by the FDIC. Additionally, the Bank may not accept, renew or roll over brokered deposits without prior approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
The Bank is currently deemed not in compliance with some provisions of the Order, including the capital requirements. Any material noncompliance may result in further enforcement actions by the OCC, including the OCC requiring that FSGBank develop a plan to sell, merge or liquidate. Management believes the successful execution of the strategic initiatives discussed above will ultimately result in full compliance with the Order and position the Bank for long-term growth and a return to profitability.
On April 29, 2010, the Company filed a current report on Form 8-K describing the Order. A copy of the Order is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to such Form 8-K. The foregoing summary is not complete and is qualified in all respects by reference to the actual language of the Order.
Management's Plans

The Company continues to operate in a difficult environment and has been significantly impacted by the downturn in real estate values and the general recessionary economy. The Company has experienced significant net operating losses for the quarter ended March 31, 2012 and years ended December 31, 2011, 2010, and 2009, substantially resulting from declining net interest margins and elevated levels of provision for loan losses. Losses on other real estate owned have also significantly impacted net income. Each of these financial trends was significantly impacted by significant levels of nonperforming assets and related deterioration in the economy.

During 2011 and through the first quarter of 2012, the Company underwent significant change within the Board of Directors and executive management. The changes were predicated on strengthening and deepening the Company's leadership in order to successfully execute a strategic and capital plan to return the Company to profitable operations, satisfy the requirements of the regulatory actions detailed below, and lower the level of problem assets to an acceptable level.

In December 2011, the Company appointed Michael Kramer as President and Chief Executive Officer. Subsequently, the Company appointed a Chief Credit Officer, Retail Banking Officer and Director of FSGBank's Wealth Management and Trust Department. The Company added three additional directors to the Board in 2011 and has added three additional directors in 2012, including a new independent Chairman of the Board, Larry D. Mauldin.

The Company's strategic plan addresses the actions necessary to restore profitability and achieve full compliance with all regulatory agreements, including, but not limited to, restoring capital to the prescribed regulatory levels of the Order. Management is pursuing various options to restore the Company's capital to a satisfactory level, including, but not limited to, a private stock placement and select asset divestitures of nonperforming assets. Since December 2011, the Company has been in preliminary discussions with multiple potential investors and asset disposition firms but can give no assurances as to the terms on which any such transactions may take place if at all.


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The Bank has successfully maintained elevated liquidity and has chosen to do so primarily by maintaining excess cash at the Federal Reserve. The Company's cash position as of March 31, 2012 was $225,386 thousand compared to $258,181 thousand and $197,742 thousand at December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011, respectively.

The Company's strategic plan includes maintaining adequate liquidity, reducing nonperforming assets, and appropriately increasing the Company's capital ratios. Compliance with the capital ratios required in the Order can be achieved by increasing capital and / or through asset sales. The Company is currently implementing the strategic initiatives within the applicable plan.

Any failure by the Company or the Bank to achieve compliance with the applicable regulatory enforcement order may result in additional adverse regulatory action. Regulatory Capital Ratios
Banks and bank holding companies, as regulated institutions, must maintain required levels of capital. OCC and the Federal Reserve, the primary federal regulators for FSGBank and the Company, respectively, have adopted minimum capital regulations or guidelines that categorize components and the level of risk associated with various types of assets. Financial institutions are expected to maintain a level of capital commensurate with the risk profile assigned to their assets in accordance with the guidelines. As described above, the Order requires FSGBank to achieve and maintain total capital to risk adjusted assets of at least 13% and a leverage ratio of at least 9%. The Order provided 120 days from April 28, 2010, the effective date of the Order, to achieve these ratios. FSGBank is currently not in compliance with the capital requirements.
The following table compares the required capital ratios maintained by the Company and FSGBank:

                                 CAPITAL RATIOS

                                                              Minimum
                                                              Capital
                                                            Requirements
                                                            under Prompt
                                                             Corrective
                                           FSGBank             Action          First
March 31, 2012                         Consent  Order1       Provisions       Security      FSGBank
Tier I capital to risk adjusted assets          n/a                4.0 %          8.6 %         8.6 %
Total capital to risk adjusted assets          13.0 %              8.0 %          9.8 %         9.8 %
Leverage ratio                                  9.0 %              4.0 %          5.2 %         5.2 %

December 31, 2011
Tier I capital to risk adjusted assets          n/a                4.0 %          9.7 %         9.7 %
Total capital to risk adjusted assets          13.0 %              8.0 %         11.0 %        10.9 %
Leverage ratio                                  9.0 %              4.0 %          5.7 %         5.6 %

March 31, 2011
Tier I capital to risk adjusted assets          n/a                4.0 %         11.3 %        11.1 %
Total capital to risk adjusted assets          13.0 %              8.0 %         12.6 %        12.4 %
Leverage ratio                                  9.0 %              4.0 %          7.5 %         7.3 %


__________________

1 FSGBank was required to achieve and maintain the above capital ratios within 120 days from April 28, 2010.


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NOTE 3 - STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
As of March 31, 2012, the Company has two stock-based compensation plans, the 2002 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 2002 LTIP) and the 1999 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the 1999 LTIP). The plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (the Committee), which selects persons eligible to receive awards and determines the number of shares and/or options subject to each award, the terms, conditions and other provisions of the award. The plans are described in further detail below.
The 2002 LTIP was approved by the shareholders of the Company at the 2002 annual meeting and subsequently amended by the shareholders of the Company at the 2004 and 2007 annual meetings to increase the number of shares available for issuance under the 2002 LTIP by 480 thousand and 750 thousand shares, respectively. The total number of shares authorized for awards prior to the 10-for-1 reverse stock split was 1.5 million. As a result of the 10-for-1 reverse stock split in 2011, the total shares currently authorized under the 2002 LTIP is 151,800, of which not more than 20% may be granted as awards of restricted stock. Eligible participants include eligible employees, officers, consultants and directors of the Company or any affiliate. The exercise price per share of a stock option granted may not be less than the fair market value as of the grant date. The exercise price must be at least 110% of the fair market value at the grant date for options granted to individuals, who at the grant date, are 10% owners of the Company's voting stock (each a 10% owner). Restricted stock may be awarded to participants with terms and conditions determined by the Committee. The term of each award is determined by the Committee, provided that the term of any incentive stock option may not exceed ten years (five years for 10% owners) from its grant date. Each option award vests in approximately equal percentages each year over a period of not less than three years from the date of grant as determined by the Committee subject to accelerated vesting under terms of the 2002 LTIP or as provided in any award agreement. As a result of the Company's participation in TARP CPP, the terms of awards are also subject to compliance with applicable TARP compensation regulations.

Participation in the 1999 LTIP is limited to eligible employees. The total number of shares of stock authorized for awards prior to the 10-for-1 reverse stock split was 936 thousand. As a result of the 10-for-1 reverse stock split in 2011, the total shares currently authorized under the 1999 LTIP is 93,600, of which not more than 10% could be granted as awards of restricted stock. Under the terms of the 1999 LTIP, incentive stock options to purchase shares of the Company's common stock may not be granted at a price less than the fair market value of the stock as of the date of the grant. Options must be exercised within ten years from the date of grant subject to conditions specified by the 1999 LTIP. Restricted stock could also be awarded by the Committee in accordance with the 1999 LTIP. Generally, each award vests in approximately equal percentages each year over a period of not less than three years and vest from the date of grant as determined by the Committee subject to accelerated vesting under terms of the 1999 LTIP or as provided in any award agreement. As a result of the Company's participation in TARP CPP, the terms of awards are also subject to compliance with applicable TARP compensation regulations. Stock Options
The following table illustrates the effect on operating results for stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011.

                                                                  Three Months Ended
                                                                 2012              2011
                                                                    (in thousands)
Stock option compensation expense                          $             2     $         5
Stock option compensation expense, net of tax 1            $             1     $         3

1 Due to the deferred tax valuation allowance, tax benefit is reversed through the valuation allowance.

During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, no options were exercised.
The fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a closed form option valuation (Black-Scholes) model that uses the following assumptions: expected dividend yield, expected volatility, risk-free interest rate, expected life of the option and the grant date fair value. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatilities of the Company's common stock. The Company uses historical data to estimate option exercise and post-vesting termination behavior. The expected term of options granted is based on historical data and represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding, which takes into account that the options are not transferable. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant. During the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, no options were granted.


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The following table represents stock option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2012:

                                                                          Weighted
                                                                           Average
                                                                          Remaining
                                                                         Contractual     Aggregate
                                                     Weighted Average     Term (in       Intrinsic
                                          Shares      Exercise Price       years)          Value
Outstanding, January 1, 2012              48,205     $        82.58
Granted                                        -
Exercised                                      -
Forfeited                                    100
Outstanding, March 31, 2012               48,105     $        82.58            3.15             -   1
Exercisable, March 31, 2012               46,120     $        85.19            2.94             -   1

1 As of March 31, 2012, the exercise price of all outstanding options exceeded the closing price of the Company's common stock of $3.40, resulting in no intrinsic value.

As of March 31, 2012, shares available for future option grants to employees and directors under existing plans were 48,183 and 94,579 shares for the 1999 LTIP and 2002 LTIP, respectively.
As of March 31, 2012, there was $4 thousand of total unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock options granted under the Plans. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of less than one year. Restricted Stock

The plans described above allow for the issuance of restricted stock awards that may not be sold or otherwise transferred until certain restrictions have lapsed. The unearned stock-based compensation related to these awards is being amortized to compensation expense over the period the restrictions lapse. The share-based expense for these awards was determined based on the market price of the Company's stock at the grant date applied to the total number of shares that were anticipated to fully vest and then amortized over the vesting period.

As of March 31, 2012, unearned stock-based compensation associated with these awards totaled $323 thousand. The Company recognized $23 thousand and less than $1 thousand of compensation expense, net of forfeitures, in the first quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively, related to the amortization of deferred compensation that was included in salaries and benefits in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. The remaining cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.80 years.
The following table represents restricted stock activity for the period ended March 31, 2012:

                                                                       Weighted Average
                                                                        Grant-Date Fair
                                                     Shares                  Value
Nonvested shares at January 1, 2012                     41,940    1   $            1.83
Granted                                                 78,000    2
Vested                                                     (39 )
Forfeited                                                    -
Nonvested, March 31, 2012                              119,901    3   $            2.87

1 Includes 35,000 shares issued as an inducement grant from available and unissued shares and not from the 1999 or 2002 LTIPs.
2 Includes 58,000 shares issued as inducement grants from available and unissued shares and not from the 1999 or 2002 LTIPs.
3 Includes 93,000 shares issued as inducement grants from available and unissued shares and not from the 1999 or 2002 LTIPs.

The restricted stock awards granted during 2012 vest according to the TARP CPP compensation regulations such that 66%


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vest after two years and the remainder vest after the third year. Additional transferability restrictions also apply.

NOTE 4 - EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The difference in basic and diluted weighted average shares is due to the assumed conversion of outstanding stock options, restricted stock awards and common stock warrants using the treasury stock method. The Company has issued certain restricted stock awards, which are unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents. These restricted shares are considered participating securities. Accordingly, the Company calculated net income available to common shareholders pursuant to the two-class method, whereby net income is allocated between common shareholders and participating securities. In periods of a net loss, no allocation is made to participating securities as they are not contractually required to fund net losses. The computation of basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows:

                                                                    Three Months Ended
                                                                         March 31,
                                                                  2012                 2011
                                                              (in thousands, except per share
                                                                         amounts)
Numerator:
Net loss                                                   $       (5,827 )       $     (2,658 )
Preferred stock dividends                                             413                  413
Accretion of preferred stock discount                                 104                   98
Dividends and undistributed earnings allocated on
participating securities                                                -                    -
Net loss allocated to common stockholders                  $       (6,344 )       $     (3,169 )
Denominator:
Weighted average common shares outstanding including
participating securities                                            1,702                1,585
Less: Participating securities                                         90                    1
Weighted average basic common shares outstanding                    1,612                1,584
Effect of diluted securities:
Equivalent shares issuable upon exercise of stock options,
stock warrants and restricted stock awards                              -                    -
Weighted average diluted common shares outstanding                  1,612                1,584
Net loss per share:
Basic                                                      $        (3.94 )       $      (2.00 )
Diluted                                                    $        (3.94 )       $      (2.00 )

Due to the net loss allocated to common shareholders for all periods shown, all stock options, stock warrants, and restricted stock grants are considered anti-dilutive and are not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share. As of March 31, 2012, a total of 250 thousand stock options, stock warrants and restricted stock grants were considered anti-dilutive. All prior periods have been restated to give retroactive effect to the one-for-ten reverse stock split that took effect on September 19, 2011.

NOTE 5 - SECURITIES
Investment Securities by Type
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of securities,
with gross unrealized gains and losses.


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                                                Gross           Gross
                               Amortized     Unrealized      Unrealized
                                 Cost           Gains          Losses        Fair Value
                                                    (in thousands)
Securities available-for-sale
March 31, 2012
Debt securities-
Federal agencies              $   21,989    $        155    $          2    $     22,142
Mortgage-backed-residential      167,115           3,253             181         170,187
Municipals                        29,507           1,287              14          30,780
Other                                128               -              82              46
Total                         $  218,739    $      4,695    $        279    $    223,155
Securities available-for-sale
December 31, 2011
Debt securities-
Federal agencies              $   23,984    $        251    $          -    $     24,235
Mortgage-backed-residential      134,210           2,817             129         136,898
Municipals                        30,453           1,419               -          31,872
Other                                127               -              91              36
Total                         $  188,774    $      4,487    $        220    $    193,041
Securities available-for-sale
March 31, 2011
Debt securities-
Federal agencies              $   29,969    $        237    $        169    $     30,037
Mortgage-backed-residential       86,713           2,278             110          88,881
Municipals                        34,377           1,062              73          35,366
Other                                127               -              94              33
Total                         $  151,186    $      3,577    $        446    $    154,317

There were no sales of securities for the three months ended March 31, 2012, nor were there sales for the three months ended March 31, 2011.
At March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011, federal agencies, municipals and mortgage-backed securities with a carrying value of $31,975 thousand, $22,449 thousand and $22,823 thousand, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits. At March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011, the carrying amount of securities pledged to secure repurchase agreements was $19,523 thousand, $26,635 thousand and $18,581 thousand, respectively. At March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 31, 2011, securities of $5,945 thousand, $5,678 thousand and $5,762 thousand were pledged to the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta to secure the Company's daytime correspondent transactions. At March 31, 2012, the carrying amount of securities pledged to secure lines of credit with the FHLB totaled $10,119 thousand. At March 31, 2012, pledged and unpledged securities totaled $67,562 thousand and $155,593 thousand, respectively.

Maturity of Securities
The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of debt
securities by contractual maturity at March 31, 2012.


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                                        Amortized       Fair
                                          Cost         Value
                                            (in thousands)
Within 1 year                          $    3,534    $   3,579
Over 1 year through 5 years                20,546       21,166
. . .
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