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| IIN > SEC Filings for IIN > Form 10-Q on 7-May-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
7-May-2012
Quarterly Report
Business Overview
Headquartered in Arden Hills, Minnesota, IntriCon Corporation (together with its subsidiaries referred to as the "Company", "IntriCon," "we", "us" or "our") is an international company engaged in designing, developing, engineering and manufacturing body-worn devices.
In addition to its operations in Minnesota, the Company has facilities in Maine, California, Singapore, Indonesia and Germany.
Information contained in this section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and expressed in U.S. dollars is presented in thousands (000s), except for per share data and as otherwise noted.
Core Technologies Overview
IntriCon serves the body-worn device market by designing, developing, engineering and manufacturing micro-miniature products, microelectronics, micro-mechanical assemblies and complete assemblies, primarily for bio-telemetry devices, hearing instruments and professional audio communication devices.Over the past five years, the Company has increased investments in the continued development of four critical core technologies: Ultra-Low-Power (ULP) Digital Signal Processing (DSP), Ultra-Low-Power Wireless, Microminiaturization, and Miniature Transducers. These four core technologies serve as the foundation of current and future product platform development, designed to meet the rising demand for smaller, portable more advanced devices. The continued advancements in this area have allowed the Company to further enhance the mobility and effectiveness of miniature body-worn devices.
Ultra-Low-Power Digital Signal Processing DSP converts real-world analog signals into a digital format. Through its nanoDSP™ technology, IntriCon offers an extensive range of ULP DSP amplifiers for hearing, medical and professional audio applications. Our proprietary nanoDSP incorporates advanced ultra-miniature hardware with sophisticated signal processing algorithms to produce devices that are smaller and more effective.
The Company has recently made improvements on its Reliant CLEAR™ feedback canceller, offering increased added stable gain and faster reaction time. The Company also introduced its patent pending AcousTAP™ Switch, allowing the user to change programs when the ear is patted, which eliminates the physical push button, saving size and cost.
Ultra-Low-Power Wireless
Wireless connectivity is fast becoming a required technology, and wireless
capabilities are especially critical in new body-worn devices. IntriCon's
BodyNet™ ULP technology, including the nanoLink™ and PhysioLink™ wireless
systems, offers solutions for measuring and transmitting the body's activities
to caregivers, and wireless audio links for professional communications and
surveillance products. Potential BodyNet applications include electrocardiogram
(ECG) diagnostics and monitoring, diabetes monitoring, sleep apnea studies and
audio streaming for hearing aids.
IntriCon is in the final stages of commercializing its PhysioLink wireless technology, which will be incorporated into product platforms serving the medical, hearing health and professional audio communication markets. This system is based on 2.4GHz proprietary digital radio protocol in the industrial-scientific-medical (ISM) frequency band and enables audio and data streaming to ear-worn and body-worn applications over distances of up to five meters.
Microminiaturization
At IntriCon, we are experts in miniaturization. We began honing our
microminiaturization skills over 30 years ago, supplying components to the
hearing health industry. Our core miniaturization technology allows us to make
devices for our markets that are one cubic inch and smaller. We also are
specialists in devices that run on very low power, as evidenced by our ULP
wireless and DSP. Less power means a smaller battery, which enables us to reduce
size even further, and develop devices that fit into the palm of one's hand.
Miniature Transducers
IntriCon's advanced microphone and receiver technology has been pushing the
limits of size and performance for over a decade. In 2007, we increased our
product portfolio and expertise in miniature transducers through the acquisition
of Tibbett's Industries, Inc. Our miniature transducers, which have been
incorporated into various product platforms, enhance the reliability,
sensitivity, supply voltage, and output level in body-worn devices. These
enhancements allow us to make devices that are extremely portable and perform
well in noisy or hazardous environments. We recently introduced our 151Hi SPL
microphone which provides the latest advances in microphone technology. These
small devices are well-suited for applications in the aviation, fire, law
enforcement, safety and military markets. Our technology also is used for
technical surveillance by law enforcement and security agencies, and by
performers and production staff in the music and stage performance markets. Also
included in our transducer line are medical coils and micro coils used in
pacemaker programming and interventional catheter positioning applications.
Market Overview
Our core technologies expertise is focused on three main markets: medical, hearing health and professional audio communications.
Medical
In the medical market, the Company is focused on sales of multiple bio-telemetry
devices from life-critical diagnostic monitoring devices to drug-delivery
systems. Using our nanoDSP and ULP nanoLink technology, the Company manufactures
microelectronics, micro-mechanical assemblies, high-precision injection-molded
plastic components and complete bio-telemetry devices for emerging and leading
medical device manufacturers. Targeted customers include medical product
manufacturers of portable and lightweight battery powered devices.
The medical industry is faced with pressures to reduce the cost of healthcare. IntriCon currently serves this market by offering medical manufacturers the capabilities to design, develop and manufacture components for medical devices that are easier to use, are more miniature, use less power, and are lighter. These devices measure with greater accuracy and provide more functions while reducing the costs to manufacture these devices. The industry-wide trend toward further miniaturization and ambulatory operation enabled by wireless connectivity is commonly referred to as bio-telemetry. Through the further development of our ULP BodyNet family, we believe the bio-telemetry offers a significant future opportunity. Increasingly, the medical industry is looking for wireless, low-power capabilities in their devices. We believe our strategic partnership with Advanced Medical Electronics Corp. (AME) will allow us to develop new bio-telemetry devices that better connect patients and care givers, providing critical information and feedback. Current examples of IntriCon bio-telemetry products used by medical device manufacturers include wireless continuous glucose monitors that measure glucose levels and provide real-time blood glucose trend information and cardiac diagnostic monitor (CDM) devices.
During the second quarter of 2011, IntriCon submitted the Centauri, its first generation CDM device, for 510(k) approval with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The Company received FDA approval in August of 2011. The features of the Centauri electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor are event recording combined with wireless transmission of the patient data to a remote service center, which then forwards the information to the doctor.
The Sirona, a CDM device which incorporates PhysioLink technology, was submitted for 510(k) approval in the third quarter of 2011. The Company received FDA approval in November of 2011. The Sirona ECG platform is essentially two products in one design because it can be used as an event recorder and a holter monitor. This platform is very small, rechargeable, and water spray proof. The Company is working to incorporate both the Centauri and Sirona devices into the customized software packages of future customers and believes the devices will drive further gains in latter 2012.
In addition, IntriCon manufactures and supplies bubble sensors and flow restrictors that monitor and control the flow of fluid in an intravenous infusion system. IntriCon also manufactures a family of safety needle products for an original equipment manufacturing (OEM) customer that utilizes IntriCon's insert and straight molding capabilities. These products are assembled using full automation, including built-in quality checks within the production lines.
Hearing Health
IntriCon manufactures hybrid amplifiers and integrated circuit components
("hybrid amplifiers"), along with faceplates for in-the-ear and in-the-canal
hearing instruments. IntriCon is a leading manufacturer and supplier of
microminiature electromechanical components to hearing instrument manufacturers.
These components consist of volume controls, microphones, receivers, trimmer
potentiometers and switches. Components are offered in a variety of sizes,
colors and capacities in order to accommodate a hearing instrument
manufacturer's individualized specifications.
Hearing instruments, which fit behind or in a person's ear to amplify and process sound for a hearing impaired person, generally are composed of four basic parts and several supplemental components for control or fitting purposes. The four basic parts are microphones, amplifier circuits, miniature receivers/speakers and batteries, all of which IntriCon manufactures, with the exception of the battery. IntriCon's hybrid amplifiers are a type of amplifier circuit. Supplemental components include volume controls, trimmer potentiometers, which shape sound frequencies to respond to the particular nature of a person's hearing loss, and switches used to turn the instrument on and off and to go from telephone to normal speech modes. Faceplates and an ear shell, molded to fit the user's ear, often serve as housing for hearing instruments. IntriCon manufactures its components on a short lead-time basis in order to supply "just-in-time" delivery to its customers and, consequently, order backlog amounts are not meaningful.
Based on our investments in core technologies, specifically nanoDSP and our new wireless PhysioLink technologies, IntriCon is building a new generation of affordable, high-quality hearing aids and similar amplifier devices under contracts for OEM's. DSP devices have better clarity, attractive pricing points and an improved ability to filter out background noise. During 2010, we introduced the Overtus™ DSP amplifier. The Overtus DSP amplifier is designed to optimize open in the canal (ITC) type fittings. The amplifier algorithm contains two patented features, an advanced adaptive feedback canceller, Reliant CLEAR, optimized for open ITC fittings and an acoustic switch, AcousTAP, eliminating the need for a mechanical switch and allowing for further miniaturization. Further, with the Overtus technology, we have developed our own complete hearing device, the all-new, patent-pending APT™ Open ITC. The APT is powered by the Overtus which includes our Reliant CLEAR adaptive feedback canceller and the AcousTAP acoustic push button. In addition, the APT utilizes the patent pending Concha Lock System technology that allows for the suspension of an open in-the-ear device in the ear canal. These features create stable and effective amplification, occlusion-free comfort and easy integration into existing fitting systems. Our OEM customers now have the option of using Overtus in their own devices, or purchasing our complete APT device. We believe the introductions of the APT and Lumen devices and the Overtus amplifier will solidify our position as a leader of high-performance adaptive DSP hearing instrument amplifiers. Furthermore, we believe our strategic alliance with Dynamic Hearing will allow us to develop new body-worn applications and further expand both our hearing health and professional audio product portfolio.
In October 2011, the Company announced it entered into a manufacturing agreement to become a manufacturer of hearing aids to hi HealthInnovations, a UnitedHealth Group company. hi HealthInnovations launched a suite of high-tech, lower-cost hearing devices for the estimated 36 million Americans with hearing loss. An estimated 75 percent of people who can benefit from hearing devices do not use them, largely due to the high cost. hi HealthInnovations offers consumers technically advanced hearing aids, including those based on the APT hearing aid platform.
Overall, we believe the hearing health market holds significant opportunities for the Company. In the United States, Europe and Japan, the 65-year-old-plus age demographic is one of the fastest growing segments of the population, and many of those individuals could, at some point, benefit from a hearing device that uses IntriCon's proprietary technology.
Professional Audio Communications
IntriCon entered the high-quality audio communication device market in 2001, and
now has a line of miniature, professional audio headset products used by
customers focusing on homeland security and emergency response needs. The line
includes several communication devices that are extremely portable and perform
well in noisy or hazardous environments. These products are well suited for
applications in the fire, law enforcement, safety, aviation and military
markets. In addition, the Company has a line of miniature ear- and head-worn
devices used by performers and support staff in the music and stage performance
markets. The Company also serves U.S. government security agencies in this
market. We believe performance in difficult listening environments and wireless
operations will continue to improve as these products increasingly include our
proprietary nanoDSP, wireless nanoLink and PhysioLink technologies.
During 2012, we will begin marketing our line of situational listening devices (SLD's) intended to help people hear in noisy environments like restaurants and automobiles, and listen to television, music, and direct broadcast by wireless connection. Such devices are intended to be supplements to conventional hearing aids, which do not handle those situations well. The SLD's will be based on our ULP wireless nanoLink technology and our PhysioLink technology, which were recently demonstrated at the annual convention of the American Academy of Audiology. The product line consists of an earpiece, TV transmitter, companion microphone, iPod/iPhone transmitter, and USB transmitter.
Forward-Looking and Cautionary Statements
Certain statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or documents
the Company files with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which are not
historical facts, or that include forward-looking terminology such as "may",
"will", "believe", "anticipate", "expect", "should", "optimistic" "continue",
"estimate", "intend", "plan", "would", "could", "guidance", "potential",
"opportunity", "project", "forecast", "confident", "projections", "schedule",
"designed", "future", "discussion", "if" or the negative thereof or other
variations thereof, are forward-looking statements (as such term is defined in
Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, and the regulations thereunder), which are intended to
be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. These statements may include,
but are not limited to statements in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and "Notes to the Company's
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements" such as net operating loss
carryforwards, the ability to meet cash requirements for operating needs, the
ability to meet liquidity needs, assumptions used to calculate future level of
funding of employee benefit plans, the adequacy of insurance coverage, the
impact of new accounting pronouncements and litigation.
Forward-looking statements also include, without limitation, statements as to the Company's expected future results of operations and growth, the Company's ability to meet working capital requirements, the Company's business strategy, the expected increases in operating efficiencies, anticipated trends in the Company's markets, estimates of goodwill impairments and amortization expense of other intangible assets, the effects of changes in accounting pronouncements, the effects of litigation and the amount of insurance coverage, and statements as to trends or the Company's or management's beliefs, expectations and opinions.
Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties and may be affected by various factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. In addition to the factors discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, certain risks, uncertainties and other factors can cause actual results and developments to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, the following:
† the ability to successfully implement the Company's business and
growth strategy;
† risks arising in connection with the insolvency of our former
subsidiary, Selas SAS, and potential liabilities and actions arising
in connection therewith;
† potential obligations to indemnify the purchaser of our former
electronics business for certain material claims that may arise;
† the volume and timing of orders received by the Company;
† changes in estimated future cash flows;
† ability to collect on our accounts receivable;
† foreign currency movements in markets the Company services;
† changes in the global economy and financial markets;
† weakening demand for the Company's products due to general economic
conditions;
† changes in the mix of products sold;
† ability to meet demand;
† changes in customer requirements;
† timing and extent of research and development expenses;
† FDA approval, timely release and acceptance of the Company's
products;
† competitive pricing pressures;
† pending and potential future litigation;
† cost and availability of electronic components and commodities for
the Company's products;
† ability to create and market products in a timely manner and develop
products that are inexpensive to manufacture;
† ability to comply with covenants in our debt agreements;
† ability to repay debt when it comes due;
† the loss of one or more of our major customers;
† ability to identify, complete and integrate acquisitions;
† effects of legislation;
† effects of foreign operations;
† foreign currency risks;
† ability to develop new products such as Centauri, Overtus, Scenic
and APT;
† ability to recruit and retain engineering and technical personnel;
† the costs and risks associated with research and development
investments;
† delays in United States government budget and debt ceiling approval;
† risks under our manufacturing agreement with hi HealthInnovations;
† the recent recessions in Europe and the debt crisis in certain
countries in the European Union;
† our ability and the ability of our customers to protect intellectual
property; and
† loss of members of our senior management team.
For a description of these and other risks, see Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, and other risks described elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, or in other filings the Company makes from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company.
Results of Operations
Sales, net
Our net sales are comprised of three main markets: medical, hearing health, and
professional audio communications. Below is a summary of our sales by main
markets for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011:
Change
Three months ended March 31 2012 2011 Dollars Percent
Medical $ 6,104 $ 5,413 $ 691 12.8 %
Hearing Health 7,573 5,428 2,145 39.5 %
Professional Audio Communications 2,847 2,927 (80 ) (2.7 %)
Consolidated Net Sales $ 16,524 $ 13,768 $ 2,756 20.0 %
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For the three months ended March 31, 2012, we experienced an increase of 12.8 percent in net sales in the medical market compared to the same period in 2011, driven by higher sales to Medtronic and other key medical customers. Management believes there is an industry-wide trend toward further miniaturization and ambulatory operation enabled by wireless connectivity, referred to as bio-telemetry, which in the past resulted in further growth in our medical business. We are also working with our strategic partner, AME, on proprietary biotelemetry technologies that will enable us to develop new devices that connect patients and care givers, providing critical information and feedback.
Net sales in our hearing health business for the three months ended March 31, 2012 increased 39.5 percent compared to the same period in 2011, primarily driven by sales to hi HealthInnovations. We believe long term prospects in our hearing health business remain strong as we continue to develop and launch advanced technologies, such as our nanoDSP, Overtus, APT and Lumen products, which will enhance the performance of hearing devices. In addition, we believe that the hi HealthInnovations agreement holds tremendous potential. Further, we believe the market indicators in the hearing health industry, including the aging world population, suggest long-term industry growth.
Net sales to the professional audio device sector decreased 2.7 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011. We believe that the primary driver of the decrease was due to softness in niche international markets. We believe our extensive portfolio of communication devices that are portable, smaller and perform well in noisy or hazardous environments will provide for future long-term growth in this market.
Gross profit
Gross profit, both in dollars and as a percent of sales, for the three months
ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, was as follows:
2012 2011 Change
Three months Percent Percent
ended March 31 Dollars of Sales Dollars of Sales Dollars Percent
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Gross profit $ 4,157 25.2 % $ 3,080 22.4 % $ 1,077 35.0 %
In 2012, gross profit increased primarily due to increased sales of higher margin medical and hearing health products, and the impact of various ongoing profit enhancement programs, partially offset by infrastructure builds in Asia. The Company further expanded its low-cost manufacturing capabilities during the three months ended March 31, 2012. The continued ramp-up of the Company's Indonesian facility provides low-cost manufacturing options to drive ongoing margin improvement and pursue additional high-volume manufacturing opportunities. In addition, the Company increased the medical manufacturing infrastructure at its Singapore facility in anticipation of future medical business. While the investment in infrastructure at both facilities constrained margins, the company anticipates favorable margin impact beginning in the 2012 third quarter.
Sales and Marketing, General and Administrative and Research and Development
Expenses
Sales and marketing, general and administrative and research and development
expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 were:
2012 2011 Change
Three months ended Percent Percent
March 31 Dollars of Sales Dollars of Sales Dollars Percent
Sales and marketing $ 875 5.3 % $ 803 5.8 % $ 72 9.0 %
General and administrative 1,626 9.8 % 1,404 10.2 % 222 15.8 %
Research and development 1,137 6.9 % 1,249 9.1 % (112 ) (9.0 %)
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Sales and marketing were relatively flat as compared to the prior year period. General and administrative expenses increased over the prior year period primarily due to the new Indonesia manufacturing facility. Research and development decreased over the prior year primarily due to a reduction in fee for service work by third parties. The Company believes this reduction is temporary and anticipants the expense to resume to historical levels in the second quarter of 2012.
Interest expense
Net interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $179 compared to $142 for the respective period in 2011. The increase in interest expense was primarily due to higher average debt balances and interest rates as compared to the prior year.
Equity in income (loss) of partnerships
The equity in income (loss) of partnerships for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was ($24) compared to $209 for the respective period in 2011, due to changes in carrying amounts described below.
The Company recorded a decrease of $49 in the carrying amount of the HIMPP investment, reflecting amortization of the patents, other intangibles and the Company's portion of the partnership's operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2012, compared to an increase of $43 in the same respective period in 2011.
The Company recorded an increase of $25 in the carrying amount of IntriCon's investment in a joint venture, reflecting the Company's portion of the joint venture's operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2012. For the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company recorded an increase of $166.
Other income (expense)
Other income (expense) for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was ($39) compared to ($8) for the same period in 2011. The change in other income (expense) primarily related to unfavorable changes in foreign currency exchange rates.
Income taxes
Income tax expense (benefit) for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was $34 compared to ($27) for the same period in 2011. The expense for the three months ended March 31, 2012 was primarily due to foreign operating income. The benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was primarily due to Federal Alternative Minimum Tax refunds, partially offset by foreign operating income (loss).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of March 31, 2012, we had $208 of cash on hand. Sources of our cash for the three months ended March 31, 2012 have been from our operations and financing activities, as described below.
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