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| DDE > SEC Filings for DDE > Form 10-Q on 4-May-2012 | All Recent SEC Filings |
4-May-2012
Quarterly Report
The following discussion is based upon and should be read together with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this document.
Dover Downs Gaming & Entertainment, Inc. is a premier gaming and entertainment resort destination whose operations consist of:
† Dover Downs Casino - a 165,000-square foot casino complex featuring popular table games, including craps, roulette and card games such as blackjack, Spanish 21, baccarat, 3-card and pai gow poker, the latest in slot machine offerings, multi-player electronic table games, the Crown Royal poker room, a Race & Sports Book operation, the Dover Downs' Fire & Ice Lounge, the Festival Buffet, Doc Magrogan's Oyster House, Frankie's Italian restaurant, as well as several bars, restaurants and four retail outlets;
† Dover Downs Hotel and Conference Center - a 500 room AAA Four Diamond hotel with a full-service spa/salon, conference, banquet, ballroom and concert hall facilities; and
† Dover Downs Raceway - a harness racing track with pari-mutuel wagering on live and simulcast horse races.
All of our operations are located at our entertainment complex in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware.
Approximately 90% of our revenue is derived from gaming win. Several factors contribute to the win for any gaming company, including, but not limited to:
† Proximity to major population bases, † Competition in the market, † The quantity and types of slot machines and table games available, † The quality of the physical property, |
† † Other amenities offered on site, † Customer service levels, † Marketing programs, and † General economic conditions. |
We believe that we hold a strong position in each of these areas. Our entertainment complex is located in Dover, the capital of the State of Delaware. We draw patrons from several major metropolitan areas. Philadelphia, Baltimore and Washington, D.C. are all within a two hour drive. According to the 2010 United States Census, approximately 36.8 million people live within 150 miles of our complex. There are significant barriers to entry related to the gaming business in Delaware. By law, currently only the three existing horse racing facilities in the State are allowed to have a gaming license. Our property is similar to properties found in the country's largest gaming markets. Our luxury hotel is the only casino-hotel in Delaware, providing a strong marketing tool, especially to higher-end players. We also utilize our slot marketing system to allow for more efficient marketing programs and the highest levels of customer service. Our facility offers the most conference space of any hotel in Delaware and was just expanded in the first quarter of 2012 to add 6,500 square feet of meeting space.
Because all of our operations are located at one facility, we face the risk of increased competition from the legalization of new or additional gaming venues. We have therefore focused on creating the region's premier gaming destination and building and rewarding customer loyalty through innovative marketing efforts, unparalleled customer service and a variety of amenities.
Results of Operations
Gaming revenues represent (i) the net win from slot machine, table games and sports wagering and (ii) commissions from pari-mutuel wagering. Other operating revenues consist of hotel rooms revenue, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income. Revenues do not include the retail amount of hotel rooms, food and beverage and other miscellaneous goods and services provided without charge to customers as promotional items. The estimated direct cost of providing these items has been charged to the casino through interdepartmental allocations and is included in gaming expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings.
For the casino operations, the difference between the amount wagered by bettors and the amount paid out to bettors is referred to as the win. The win is included in the amount recorded in our consolidated financial statements as gaming revenue. The Delaware State Lottery Office sweeps the win from the casino operations, collects the State's share of the win and the amount due to the vendors under contract with the State who provide the slot machines and associated computer systems, collects the amount allocable to purses for harness horse racing and remits the remainder to us as our commission for acting as a Licensed Agent. Gaming expenses include the amounts collected by the State (i) for the State's share of the win, (ii) for remittance to the providers of the slot machines and associated computer systems, and (iii) for harness horse racing purses. We recognize revenues from sports wagering commissions when the event occurs. We recognize revenues from pari-mutuel commissions earned from live harness horse racing and importing of simulcast signals from other race tracks when the race occurs. Revenues from hotel rooms, food and beverage sales and other miscellaneous income are recognized at the time the service is provided.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 vs. Three Months Ended March 31, 2011
Gaming revenues increased by $4,142,000, or 7.6%, to $58,474,000 in the first quarter of 2012 as a result of higher win from slot machine play and higher revenue from our table game operations. We believe that the increase in revenues was due to targeted marketing efforts, our commitment to provide superior customer service, mild weather compared to last year and an additional day during the quarter due to leap year. Our average number of slot machines was 2,499 in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to 2,647 in the first quarter of 2011.
Other operating revenues were $5,610,000 in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to $5,074,000 in the first quarter of 2011. Rooms revenue increased $229,000 in the first quarter of 2012 mainly due to an increase in convention and transient sales. Food and beverage revenues increased $266,000 to $3,691,000 from $3,425,000 in the first quarter of 2011 due primarily to higher banquet sales and higher revenues in our Garden Café restaurant. Other operating revenues
do not include the retail amount of promotional allowances which are provided to customers on a complimentary basis of $5,282,000 and $4,988,000 in the first quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Gaming expenses increased by $1,487,000, or 3.0%, primarily as a result higher gaming taxes, vendor fees and harness horse racing purses that result from increased gaming revenues. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in advertising costs in the first quarter of 2012.
Other operating expenses remained consistent at $3,900,000 in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to $3,873,000 in the first quarter of 2011 primarily due to lower food costs and other cost control measures implemented in the rooms and food and beverage departments.
General and administrative expenses were $1,556,000 in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to $1,779,000 in the first quarter of 2011. The decrease was primarily due to lower employee benefit costs during the first quarter of 2012, primarily from freezing our pension plan effective July 31, 2011 and lower stock based compensation costs.
Depreciation expense decreased to $2,680,000 in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to $3,144,000 in the first quarter of 2011 primarily as a result of certain assets becoming fully.
Interest expense decreased by $225,000 due to lower outstanding borrowings during the first quarter of 2012 and lower interest rates as a result of entering into a new credit facility on June 17, 2011.
Our effective income tax rate was 46.1% in the first quarter of 2012 as compared to 111.8% in the first quarter of 2011. The high rate in 2011 was the result of the impact the non-deductible portion of the restricted stock awards that vested during the first three months of 2011 had on our lower pre-tax earnings.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was $5,985,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $397,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. The increase was primarily due to the increase in earnings before income taxes and the fact that we paid our first year of table game license fees in the first quarter of 2011, which related to the 12 months ended June 30, 2011. Payments for years after fiscal year 2011 are due in advance in June.
Net cash used in investing activities was $527,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $372,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and was primarily related to capital improvements. Capital expenditures for the first three months of 2012 related primarily to the construction of additional meeting space, upgrading our computer systems and equipment purchases. Capital expenditures for the first three months of 2011 related primarily to upgrading our computer systems, replacing our casino carpet and other facility improvements.
Net cash used in financing activities was $5,582,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012 compared to $2,572,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2011. During the first three months of 2012, we repaid $4,500,000 of our credit facility compared to $1,450,000 during the first three months of 2011. We paid $975,000 and $972,000 in cash dividends during the first three months of 2012 and 2011, respectively. We repurchased and retired $107,000 of our outstanding common stock during the first three months of 2012 compared to $150,000 during the first three months of 2011.
On April 25, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend on both classes of common stock of $0.03 per share. The dividend is payable on June 10, 2012 to shareholders of record at the close of business on May 10, 2012.
On October 23, 2002, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to 3,000,000 shares of our outstanding common stock. The purchases may be made in the open market or in privately negotiated transactions as conditions warrant. The repurchase authorization has no expiration date, does not obligate us to acquire any specific number of shares and may be suspended at any time. No purchases of our equity securities were made pursuant to this authorization during the three months ended March 31, 2012 or 2011. At March 31, 2012, we had remaining repurchase authority of 1,653,333 shares.
Based on current business conditions, we expect to make capital expenditures of approximately $1,500,000 during the remainder of 2012. Additionally, we contributed $175,000 to our pension plans through the first quarter of 2012. We expect to contribute approximately $600,000 to our pension plans in 2012.
At March 31, 2012, we had an $85,000,000 credit agreement with a bank group. The maximum borrowing limit under the facility reduces to $80,000,000 as of March 31, 2013, $75,000,000 as of March 31, 2014 and the facility expires June 17, 2014. Interest is based upon LIBOR plus a margin that varies between 150 and 225 basis points (200 basis points at March 31, 2012) depending on the ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (the "leverage ratio"). The credit facility contains certain covenants including minimum interest coverage, maximum funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization and minimum tangible net worth. Material adverse changes in our results of operations could impact our ability to satisfy these requirements. In addition, the credit agreement includes a material adverse change clause. The credit facility provides for seasonal funding needs, capital improvements and other general corporate purposes. At March 31, 2012, we were in compliance with all terms of the facility and there was $64,500,000 outstanding at a weighted average interest rate of 2.24%. At March 31, 2012, $20,500,000 was available pursuant to the facility; however, in order to maintain compliance with the required quarterly debt covenant calculations as of March 31, 2012 $19,551,000 could have been borrowed as of that date.
Effective January 15, 2009, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement that effectively converted $35,000,000 of our variable-rate debt to a fixed-rate basis, thereby hedging against the impact of potential interest rate changes on future interest expense. The agreement terminated on April 17, 2012. Pursuant to this agreement, we paid a fixed interest rate of 1.74%, plus a margin that varied between 150 and 225 basis points depending on our leverage ratio (200 basis points at March 31, 2012). In return, the issuing lender refunded to us the variable-rate interest paid to the bank group under our revolving credit agreement on the same notional principal amount, excluding the margin. At March 31, 2012, the interest rate on our interest rate swap was 3.74%.
We expect that our net cash flows from operating activities and funds available from our credit facility will be sufficient to provide for our working capital needs and capital spending requirements at least through the next twelve months, as well as any cash dividends our Board of Directors may declare. We expect cash flows from operating activities and funds available from our credit facility to also provide for long-term liquidity.
Additional gaming venues are expected to open in 2012 in Maryland, Pennsylvania and New Jersey. These new venues - particularly a large casino at Arundel Mills Mall in Maryland projected to open in June 2012 - are expected to have a significant adverse effect on our visitation numbers, our revenues and our profitability. Management has estimated that approximately 43% of our total gaming win comes from Maryland patrons and approximately 71% of our Capital Club® member gaming win comes from out of state patrons.
Contractual Obligations
At March 31, 2012, we had the following contractual obligations:
Payments Due by Period
Total 2012 2013 - 2014 2015 - 2016 Thereafter
Revolving line of credit(a) $ 64,500,000 $ - $ 64,500,000 $ - $ -
Estimated interest payments
on revolving line of
credit(b) 3,214,000 1,106,000 2,108,000 - -
Pension contributions(c) 425,000 425,000 - - -
$ 68,139,000 $ 1,531,000 $ 66,608,000 $ - $ -
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(b) The future interest payments on our revolving credit agreement were estimated using the current outstanding principal as of March 31, 2012 and interest rates under the new credit agreement dated June 17, 2011. For $35,000,000 of our outstanding borrowings, we used the fixed interest rate per the interest rate swap agreement through the April 2012 termination date of the swap agreement.
(c) We expect to contribute approximately $600,000 to our pension plans for 2012, of which $175,000 was contributed in the first three months of 2012. Effective July 31, 2011, we froze our pension plans which should result in reduced contributions after 2011.
Related Party Transactions
See NOTE 8 - Related Party Transactions to our consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this document for a full description of related party transactions.
Critical Accounting Policies
The accounting policies described below are those considered critical by us in preparing our consolidated financial statements and/or include significant estimates made by management using information available at the time the estimates are made. As described below, these estimates could change materially if different information or assumptions were used.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided for financial reporting purposes using the straight-line method over estimated useful lives ranging from 3 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment and up to 40 years for facilities. These estimates require assumptions that are believed to be reasonable. We perform reviews for impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss would be measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds its fair value. Generally, fair value will be determined using valuation techniques such as the present value of future cash flows.
Accrued Pension Cost
On June 15, 2011, we decided to freeze participation and benefit accruals under our pension plans. The freeze was effective July 31, 2011. The benefits provided by our defined-benefit pension plans are based on years of service and employee's remuneration through July 31, 2011. Accrued pension costs are developed using actuarial principles and assumptions which consider a number of factors, including estimates for the discount rate and expected long-term rate of return on assets. Changes in these estimates would impact the amounts that we record in our consolidated financial statements and our funding contributions to the plans.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no recent accounting pronouncements or changes in accounting pronouncements during the three months ended March 31, 2012 that are of significance, or potential significance, to us.
Factors That May Affect Operating Results; Forward-Looking Statements
This report and the documents incorporated by reference may contain forward-looking statements. In Item 1A of this report, we disclose the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ from our expectations.
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