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| SBCF > SEC Filings for SBCF > Form 10-Q/A on 27-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
27-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
THIRD QUARTER 2009
The following discussion and analysis is designed to provide a better
understanding of the significant factors related to the Company's results of
operations and financial condition. Such discussion and analysis should be read
in conjunction with the Company's Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
and the related notes included in this report.
NEW OFFICES / CLOSURES / RELOCATIONS
The Company's banking subsidiary has consolidated, improved and opened a number
of branch offices during 2009 and 2008. A new branch office was opened on
January 20, 2009 in the same shopping plaza as our existing Wedgewood branch in
Martin County. This new branch has better ingress and egress on a corner of U.S.
Highway One. Our office on Northlake Boulevard in northern West Palm Beach was
closed on June 2, 2009, to reduce overhead and rationalize cost with future
growth opportunities. Customers of this office are now served by our PGA
Boulevard office.
During 2008, the Company's banking subsidiary consolidated three branch
locations in the first quarter and in the second quarter opened one new branch
in Brevard County on Murrell Road.
Branch additions to bank premises and equipment over the past twelve months have
been more than offset by depreciation of $3.5 million over the same period,
resulting in a decrease in bank premises and equipment (net) of $1,254,000 at
September 30, 2009, compared to September 30, 2008.
EARNINGS SUMMARY
Net loss available to common shareholders for the third quarter of 2009 totaled
$(41,714,000) or $(1.21) per average common diluted share, as a result of
continued increased credit costs. This compares to $(63,937,000) or $(3.35) per
average common share in the second quarter of 2009 which included the write-off
of $49.8 million of all of the Company's goodwill (see "Goodwill Impairment"
under "Critical Accounting Estimates") and $(5,697,000) or $(0.30) per average
common diluted share in the first quarter of 2009. In the third quarter a year
ago, net loss available to common shareholders totaled $(3,448,000) or ($0.18)
per average common diluted share.
As forecasted, the net interest margin continued to improve, increasing by 9
basis points during the third quarter of 2009 from the second quarter of 2009,
and by 21 basis points during the second quarter of 2009 from the first quarter
of 2009, after improving 12 basis points during the first quarter of 2009 from
the fourth quarter of 2008. The Company has continued to benefit from lower
rates paid for interest bearing liabilities due to the Federal Reserve's
reduction in interest rates and its continuance of historically low interest
rates, as well as our improved mix of deposits. The average cost of interest
bearing liabilities was 15 basis points lower for the third quarter of 2009,
compared to second quarter 2009, 40 basis points lower for the second quarter of
2009, compared to first quarter 2009, and was 47 basis points lower for the
first quarter of 2009, compared to fourth quarter 2008, a total reduction of 102
basis points.
The improved mix of deposits reflects the continued success of our retail
deposit growth initiatives. Signs of improved stability in home prices and
greater transaction volumes increased fee income from residential real estate
production during the first, second and third quarters of 2009.
Noninterest expenses increased by $0.5 million versus the prior year's third
quarter result, and were up $52.7 million for the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2009, compared to 2008. The increase for the nine-month period was
primarily a result of our write-off of $49.8 million of goodwill (see "Goodwill
Impairment" under "Critical Accounting Estimates") and a special Federal Deposit
Insurance Corporation (FDIC) assessment of $996,000. We have managed our
controllable overhead, with noninterest expenses (excluding the write-off of
goodwill and the increase in FDIC assessments) virtually unchanged versus a year
ago. While reductions in overhead occurred in salaries and wages, employee
benefits, outsourced data processing costs, furniture and equipment expenses and
marketing expenses, these reductions were almost entirely offset by higher legal
and professional fees and costs to manage and liquidate foreclosed and
repossessed property, reflecting economic conditions.
Our provision for loan losses was substantially higher than in the first and
second quarter of 2009, with $45.4 million of provision for loan losses for the
third quarter of 2009 compared to $26.2 million and $11.7 million for the second
and first quarter of 2009, respectively. Provisions for loans losses were higher
year over year for the first nine months of 2009 as a result of higher net
charge-offs for 2009 and the Company increasing its allowance for loan losses to
loans outstanding ratio to 3.25 percent, or 138 basis points since September 30,
2008.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
Management, after consultation with the Company's Audit Committee, believes the
most critical accounting estimates and assumptions that may affect the Company's
financial status and that involve the most difficult, subjective and complex
assessments are:
• the allowance and the provision for loan losses;
• the fair value and other than temporary impairment of securities;
• realization of deferred tax assets;
• goodwill impairment; and
• contingent liabilities.
The following is a brief discussion of the critical accounting policies intended
to facilitate a reader's understanding of the judgments, estimates and
assumptions underlying these accounting policies and the possible or likely
events or uncertainties known to us that could have a material effect on our
reported financial information.
Allowance and Provision for Loan Losses
The information contained on pages 32-35 and 42-50 related to the "Provision for
Loan Losses", "Loan Portfolio", "Allowance for Loan Losses" and "Nonperforming
Assets" is intended to describe the known trends, events and uncertainties which
could materially affect the Company's accounting estimates related to our
allowance for loan losses.
Fair Value and Other than Temporary Impairment of Securities Classified as
Available for Sale
At September 30, 2009, securities designated as available for sale totaled
$342,742,000. The fair value of the available for sale portfolio at
September 30, 2009 was more than historical amortized cost, producing net
unrealized gains of $7,345,000 that have been included in other comprehensive
income (loss) as a component of shareholders' equity. The Company made no change
to the valuation techniques used to determine the fair values of securities
during the first, second or third quarters of 2009. The fair value of each
security available for sale was obtained from independent pricing sources
utilized by many financial institutions. The fair value of many state and
municipal securities are not readily available through market sources, so fair
value estimates are based on quoted market price or prices of similar
instruments. Generally the Company obtains one price for each security. However,
actual values can only be determined in an arms-length transaction between a
willing buyer and seller that can, and often do, vary from these reported
values. Furthermore, significant changes in recorded values due to changes in
actual and perceived economic conditions can occur rapidly, producing greater
unrealized losses or gains in the available for sale portfolio.
The credit quality of the Company's securities holdings is investment grade and
higher. These securities, except for approximately $2.1 million of states and
their political subdivision's securities, as of September 30, 2009, generally
are traded in highly liquid markets. Obligations of U.S. Treasury and U.S.
Government agencies total $270 million, or 78.8 percent of the total portfolio.
The remainder of the portfolio primarily consists of super senior private label
securities secured by collateral originated prior to 2005. The collateral
underlying these mortgage investments are 30- and 15-year fixed rate and 10/1
adjustable rate mortgage loans. Historically, these mortgage loans have had
minimal foreclosures and losses.
These investments are reviewed quarterly for other than temporary impairment, or
"OTTI", by considering the following primary factors: percent decline in fair
value, rating downgrades, subordination, duration, amortized loan-to-value, and
the ability of the issuers to pay all amounts due in accordance with the
contractual terms. Prices obtained from pricing services are usually not
adjusted. However, on occasion pricing provided by the pricing services may not
be consistent with other observed prices in the market for similar securities.
Using observable market inputs, including interest rate and yield curves,
volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities and default rates, the Company
may at times validate the observed prices using a discounted cash flow model and
using the observed prices for similar securities to determine the fair value of
its securities.
Changes in the fair values, as a result of deteriorating economic conditions and
credit spread changes, should only be temporary. Further, management believes
that the Company's other sources of liquidity, as well as the cash flow from
principal and interest payments from the securities portfolio, reduces the risk
that losses would be realized as a result of a need to sell securities to obtain
liquidity.
The Company also holds stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta ("FHLB")
totaling $7.1 million as of September 30, 2009, slightly less than at year-end
2008. The FHLB eliminated its dividend for the first quarter of 2009 but has
since reinstated dividends, and instituted quarterly rather than daily
repurchases of FHLB activity-based stock in February 2009. The Company accounts
for the stock based on the industry guidance in ASC 942 formerly SOP 01-6,
Accounting by Certain Entities (Including Entities With Trade Receivables) That
Lend to or Finance the Activities of Others, which requires the investment to be
carried at cost and evaluated for impairment based on the ultimate
recoverability of the par value. We evaluated our holdings in FHLB stock at
September 30, 2009 totaling $7.1 million and believe our holdings in the stock
are ultimately recoverable at par. We do not have operational or liquidity needs
that would require redemption of the FHLB stock in the foreseeable future and,
therefore, have determined that the stock is not other-than-temporarily
impaired.
Realization of Deferred Tax Assets
Our wholly-owned subsidiary, Seacoast National, had a state deferred tax asset
("DTA") of $5.5 million at December 31, 2008 reflecting the benefit of
$101.3 million in net operating loss ("NOL") carry-forwards, which will expire
between 2027 and 2028. This deferred state tax asset resulted from the large
provision for loan losses in 2008 related to Seacoast National's residential
construction and land development loan portfolio. Early recognition of and
aggressive responses to unprecedented economic conditions have resulted in
substantially higher loan loss provisions and losses for Seacoast National
during 2008 and 2009. Our recognition of market conditions allowed for
realignment of resources early in 2008 and significant reductions in residential
construction and land development loan exposures which at September 30, 2009
continue to decline, totaling 3.8 percent of total loans compared to 7.8 percent
at December 31, 2008 and 20.2 percent at their peak during 2007. Management
believes that loan loss provisions will likely be much lower in the future over
the 20-year carry-forward period for state NOLs. Seacoast National has been
through other similar economic cycles in the past where provisioning for loan
losses has been elevated followed by periods of lower risk and where little to
no loan loss provisions were needed. It is management's opinion that Seacoast
National's future taxable income will ultimately allow for the recovery of the
NOL, and the utilization of its deferred tax assets.
As a result of the losses incurred in 2008, the Company was in a three-year
cumulative pretax loss position at December 31, 2008. A cumulative loss position
is considered significant negative evidence in assessing the prospective
realization of a DTA from a forecast of future taxable income. The use of the
Company's forecast of future taxable income was not considered positive evidence
which could be used to offset the negative evidence at this time, given the
uncertain economic conditions. Therefore, a valuation allowance of $5.5 million
was recorded related to the Company's state deferred tax asset at December 31,
2008. As a result of the third quarter loss a tax benefit of $15.7 million was
recorded, however the Company also increased its DTA valuation allowance by the
same amount. Should the economy show signs of improvement and our credit losses
moderate, we anticipate that we could place increased reliance on our forecast
of future taxable earnings, which would result in realization of additional
future tax benefits.
Goodwill Impairment
After completing a second step goodwill impairment analysis during the third
quarter of 2009, the preliminary conclusion that the entire value of goodwill
was impaired in the second quarter of 2009 was confirmed.
Contingent Liabilities
The Company is subject to contingent liabilities, including judicial, regulatory
and arbitration proceedings, and tax and other claims arising from the conduct
of our business activities. These proceedings include actions brought against
the Company and/or our subsidiaries with respect to transactions in which the
Company and/or our subsidiaries acted as a lender, a financial advisor, a broker
or acted in a related activity. Accruals are established for legal and other
claims when it becomes probable the Company will incur an expense and the amount
can be reasonably estimated. Company management, together with attorneys,
consultants and other professionals, assesses the probability and estimated
amounts involved in a contingency. Throughout the life of a contingency, the
Company or our advisors may learn of additional information that can affect our
assessments about probability or about the estimates of amounts involved.
Changes in these assessments can lead to changes in recorded reserves. In
addition, the actual costs of resolving these claims may be substantially higher
or lower than the amounts reserved for those claims.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
NET INTEREST INCOME
Net interest income (on a fully taxable equivalent basis) for the third quarter
of 2009 totaled $19,101,000, increasing from 2009's second quarter by $114,000
or 0.6 percent, but lower than third quarter 2008's result by $85,000 or
0.4 percent. The following table details net interest income and margin results
(on a tax equivalent basis) for the past five quarters:
Net Interest Net Interest
Income Margin
(Dollars in thousands) (tax equivalent) (tax equivalent)
Third quarter 2008 $ 19,186 3.57 %
Fourth quarter 2008 17,535 3.32
First quarter 2009 18,241 3.44
Second quarter 2009 18,987 3.65
Third quarter 2009 19,101 3.74
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Fully taxable equivalent net interest income is a common term and measure used in the banking industry but is not a term used under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). We believe that these presentations of tax-equivalent net interest income and tax equivalent net interest margin aid in the comparability of net interest income arising from both taxable and tax-exempt sources over the periods presented. We further believe these non-GAAP measures enhance investors' understanding of the Company's business and performance, and facilitate an understanding of performance trends and comparisons with the performance of other financial institutions. The limitations associated with these measures are the risk that persons might disagree as to the appropriateness of items comprising these measures and that different companies might calculate these measures differently, including as a result of using different assumed tax rates. These disclosures should not be considered an alternative to GAAP. The following information is provided to reconcile GAAP measures and tax equivalent net interest income and net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis.
Third Second First Fourth Third
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2009 2009 2009 2008 2008
(Dollars in thousands)
Non-taxable interest income $ 105 $ 135 $ 139 $ 141 $ 145
Tax Rate 35 % 35 % 35 % 35 % 35 %
Net interest income (TE) $ 19,101 $ 18,987 $ 18,241 $ 17,535 $ 19,186
Total net interest income (not TE) 19,051 18,920 18,174 17,467 19,117
Net interest margin (TE) 3.74 % 3.65 % 3.44 % 3.32 % 3.57 %
Net interest margin (not TE) 3.73 3.64 3.43 3.31 3.56
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Net interest margin on a tax equivalent basis improved 9 basis points to
3.74 percent for the third quarter of 2009 compared to the second quarter of
2009, and was higher by 17 basis points year over year. Net interest income and
net interest margin have improved quarter over quarter during 2009, despite the
challenging lending environment and the reduction of interest due to nonaccrual
loans. Nonaccrual loans have been the primary forces adversely affecting our net
interest income and net interest margin when comparing these returns for 2009 to
the same periods in 2008.
The earning asset mix changed year over year. For the third quarter of 2009,
average loans (the highest yielding component of earning assets) as a percentage
of average earning assets totaled 77.6 percent, compared to 84.2 percent a year
ago. Average securities as a percent of average earning assets increased from
13.3 percent a year ago to 17.6 percent during third quarter 2009 and federal
funds sold and other investments increased to 4.8 percent from 2.5 percent over
the same period in 2008. In addition to decreasing average total loans as a
percentage of earning assets, the mix of loans changed, with commercial and
commercial real estate volumes representing 55.6 percent of total loans at
September 30, 2009 (compared to 60.1 percent a year ago at September 30, 2008).
This reflects our reduced exposure to commercial construction and land
development loans on residential properties, which declined by $134.8 million
from September 30, 2008 to September 30, 2009. Lower yielding residential loan
balances with individuals (including home equity loans and lines, and personal
construction loans) represented 39.9 percent of total loans at September 30,
2009 (versus 35.6 percent a year ago) (see "Loan Portfolio").
The yield on earning assets for the third quarter 2009 was 4.98 percent, 80 basis points lower than for third quarter 2008, a reflection of the lower interest rate environment, as well as higher nonperforming loans. The following table details the yield on earning assets (on a tax equivalent basis) for the past five quarters:
3rd 2nd 1st 4th 3rd
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2009 2009 2009 2008 2008
Yield 4.98 % 5.03 % 5.16 % 5.45 % 5.78 %
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The yield on loans declined 75 basis points to 5.26 percent over the last twelve
months. Nonaccrual loans totaling $154.0 million or 10.2 percent of total loans
at September 30, 2009, versus $75.8 million or 4.3 percent of total loans a year
ago, reduced the yield on our loan portfolio. The yield on investment securities
was lower as well, decreasing 6 basis points year over year to 4.93 percent, due
primarily to purchases of securities at lower yields available in current
markets, which diluted the overall portfolio yield year over year. The decline
in yield on investment securities was less severe than the decline of 22 basis
points reported year over year for second quarter 2009 and the 64 basis points
decrease reported year over year for first quarter 2009, reflecting recent
securities purchases at higher yields that improved the overall yield for the
third quarter by 7 basis points from second quarter 2009, and second quarter
2009's yield by 35 basis points from first quarter 2009. Federal funds sold and
other investments yielded 0.67 percent for the third quarter 2009, lower when
compared to 2.41 percent a year ago for the same period. The dramatic reduction
in interest rates during 2008, with the Federal Reserve lowering the target
federal funds rate to 0 to 25 basis points and the Treasury yield curve shifting
lower, is expected to continue to limit opportunities to invest at higher
interest rates prospectively.
Average earning assets for the third quarter of 2009 decreased $63.6 million or
3.0 percent compared to the second quarter of 2009. Average loan balances
decreased $60.5 million or 3.7 percent to $1,571.2 million and average
investment securities were $8.1 million or 2.2 percent lower, totaling
$355.5 million, average federal funds sold and other investments increased $5.1
million or 5.5 percent to $97.2 million. The decline in average earning assets
is consistent with reduced funding as a result of seasonal declines during the
summer in public fund sweep repurchase agreements.
Commercial and commercial real estate loan production for the first nine months
of 2009 totaled $15 million. In comparison, commercial and commercial real
estate loan production for 2008 totaled $117 million, with $8 million in the
fourth quarter, $33 million in the third quarter, $19 million in the second
quarter and $57 million for the first quarter. Although we continue to make
loans generally, economic conditions in the markets the Company serves are
expected to result in negative loan growth in 2009. At September 30, 2009 the
Company's total commercial and commercial real estate loan pipeline was
$46 million, versus $108 million at September 30, 2008.
Closed residential mortgage loan production for the third quarter of 2009
totaled $28 million, all of it was sold servicing-released. In comparison,
$43 million in residential loans were produced in the second quarter of 2009, of
which $24 million was sold servicing-released, $38 million in residential loans
were produced in the first quarter of 2009, with $20 million sold
servicing-released, and $22 million was produced in the third quarter of 2008,
with $8 million sold servicing released. Applications for residential mortgages
totaled $43 million during the third quarter of 2009 compared to $71 million and
$92 million, respectively, for the second and first quarters of 2009. Third
quarter is historically a seasonally weak quarter for home purchases. Existing
home sales and home mortgage loan refinancing activity in the Company's markets
have increased in 2009. Demand for new home construction is expected to remain
soft in 2009 and into 2010.
During the third and second quarter of 2009, the sale of mortgage backed
securities totaling $25.3 million and $29.5 million, respectively, resulted in
securities gains of $1,425,000 and $1,786,000, respectively, for each quarter.
Management believed these securities had minimal opportunity to further increase
in value. During the third quarter of 2009 maturities (principally pay-downs)
totaled $25.4 million and securities portfolio purchases totaled $47.3 million.
In comparison, during the second quarter of 2009 maturities (principally
pay-downs and one large maturity of $20 million) totaled $47.4 million and
securities portfolio purchases totaled $64.2 million.
The cost of average interest-bearing liabilities in the third quarter of 2009
decreased 15 basis points to 1.50 percent from second quarter 2009 and was 114
basis points lower than for the third quarter of 2008, reflecting the lower
interest rate environment. The following table details the cost of average
interest bearing liabilities for the past five quarters:
3rd 2nd 1st 4th 3rd
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter
2009 2009 2009 2008 2008
Rate 1.50 % 1.65 % 2.05 % 2.52 % 2.64 %
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The Company's retail core deposit focus has produced strong growth in core deposit customer relationships when compared to the prior year's results, and resulted in increased balances which offset planned certificate of deposit runoff during the first, second and third quarter of 2009. We have gained customers. A total of 1,622 new households were added in the third quarter of 2009, up 10.2 percent compared to the second quarter of 2009, and comparing to 1,566 new households in the third quarter of 2008. The improved deposit mix and lower rates paid on interest bearing deposits during the third quarter of 2009 reduced the overall cost of interest bearing deposits to 1.47 percent, 20 basis points lower than in the second quarter of 2009 and 113 basis points lower than in the third quarter a year ago. Still a significant component favorably affecting the Company's net interest margin, the average balances of lower cost interest bearing deposits (NOW, savings and money market) totaled 52.7 percent in the third quarter of 2009, although this was lower than the average of 56.3 percent a year ago, as a result of customers shifting balances from these lower rate products to certificates in this low interest rate environment. The average rate for lower cost interest bearing deposits for the third quarter of 2009 was 0.58 percent, down by 13 basis points from the second quarter of 2009 and down 122 basis points from the third quarter of 2008. Certificate of deposit ("CD") rates paid were also lower compared to the second quarter of 2009 and third quarter of 2008, lower by 35 basis points and 119 basis points, respectively, and averaged 2.45 percent for the third quarter of 2009. Average CDs (the highest cost component of interest bearing deposits) were 47.3 percent of interest bearing deposits for third quarter 2009, a higher percentage than a year ago when the percentage was 43.7 percent.
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