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| SHBI > SEC Filings for SHBI > Form 10-Q on 9-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
Unless the context clearly suggests otherwise, references to "the Company", "we", "our", and "us" in the remainder of this report are to Shore Bancshares, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries.
Forward-Looking Information
Portions of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995. Statements that are not historical in nature, including statements that
include the words "anticipate", "estimate", "should", "expect", "believe",
"intend", and similar expressions, are expressions about our confidence,
policies, and strategies, the adequacy of capital levels, and liquidity and are
not guarantees of future performance. Such forward-looking statements involve
certain risks and uncertainties, including economic conditions, competition in
the geographic and business areas in which we operate, inflation, fluctuations
in interest rates, legislation, and governmental regulation. These risks and
uncertainties are described in detail in the section of the periodic reports
that Shore Bancshares, Inc. files with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the "SEC") entitled "Risk Factors" (see Item 1A of Part II of this
report). Actual results may differ materially from such forward-looking
statements, and we assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements at
any time except as required by law.
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis is intended as a review of significant
factors affecting the financial condition and results of operations of Shore
Bancshares, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods
indicated. This discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes presented in this
report, as well as the audited consolidated financial statements and related
notes included in the Annual Report of Shore Bancshares, Inc. on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2008.
Shore Bancshares, Inc. is the largest independent financial holding company located on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. It is the parent company of The Talbot Bank of Easton, Maryland located in Easton, Maryland ("Talbot Bank"), The Centreville National Bank of Maryland located in Centreville, Maryland ("Centreville National Bank") and The Felton Bank, located in Felton, Delaware ("Felton Bank") (collectively, the "Banks"). The Banks operate 19 full service branches in Kent County, Queen Anne's County, Talbot County, Caroline County and Dorchester County in Maryland and Kent County, Delaware. The Company engages in the insurance business through three insurance producer firms, The Avon-Dixon Agency, LLC, Elliott Wilson Insurance, LLC and Jack Martin Associates, Inc.; a wholesale insurance company, TSGIA, Inc.; and two insurance premium finance companies, Mubell Finance, LLC and ESFS, Inc. (all of the foregoing are collectively referred to as the "Insurance Subsidiary") and the mortgage broker business through Wye Mortgage Group, LLC, all of which are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Shore Bancshares, Inc.
The shares of common stock of Shore Bancshares, Inc. are listed on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the symbol "SHBI".
Shore Bancshares, Inc. maintains an Internet site at www.shbi.net on which it makes available free of charge its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to the foregoing as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The financial
information contained within the financial statements is, to a significant
extent, financial information contained that is based on measures of the
financial effects of transactions and events that have already occurred. A
variety of factors could affect the ultimate value that is obtained either when
earning income, recognizing an expense, recovering an asset or relieving a
liability.
We believe that our most critical accounting policy relates to the allowance for
credit losses. The allowance for credit losses is an estimate of the losses that
may be sustained in the loan portfolio. The allowance is based on two basic
principles of accounting: (i) ASC Topic 450, "Contingencies", which requires
that losses be accrued when they are probable of occurring and estimable, and
(ii) ASC Topic 310, "Receivables", which requires that losses be accrued based
on the differences between the loan balance and the value of collateral, present
value of future cash flows or values that are observable in the secondary
market. Management uses many factors, including economic conditions and trends,
the value and adequacy of collateral, the volume and mix of the loan portfolio,
and our internal loan processes in determining the inherent loss that may be
present in our loan portfolio. Actual losses could differ significantly from
management's estimates. In addition, GAAP itself may change from one previously
acceptable method to another. Although the economics of transactions would be
the same, the timing of events that would impact the transactions could change.
Management has significant discretion in making the adjustments inherent in the determination of the provision and allowance for credit losses, including in connection with the valuation of collateral, the borrower's prospects of repayment, and in establishing allowance factors on the formula allowance and unallocated allowance components of the allowance. The establishment of allowance factors is a continuing exercise, based on management's continuing assessment of the totality of all factors, including, but not limited to, delinquencies, loss history, trends in volume and terms of loans, effects of changes in lending policy, the experience and depth of management, national and local economic trends, concentrations of credit, the quality of the loan review system and the effect of external factors such as competition and regulatory requirements, and their impact on the portfolio, and allowance factors may change from period to period, resulting in an increase or decrease in the amount of the provision or allowance, based upon the same volume and classification of loans. Changes in allowance factors will have a direct impact on the amount of the provision, and a corresponding effect on net income. Errors in management's perception and assessment of these factors and their impact on the portfolio could result in the allowance not being adequate to cover losses in the portfolio, and may result in additional provisions or charge-offs.
Three basic components comprise our allowance for credit losses: (i) a specific allowance; (ii) a formula allowance; and (iii) a nonspecific allowance. Each component is determined based on estimates that can and do change when the actual events occur. The specific allowance is used to individually allocate an allowance to loans identified as impaired. An impaired loan may show deficiencies in the borrower's overall financial condition, payment history, support available from financial guarantors and/or the fair market value of collateral. When a loan is identified as impaired, a specific allowance is established based on our assessment of the loss that may be associated with the individual loan. The formula allowance is used to estimate the loss on internally risk rated loans, exclusive of those identified as impaired. Loans identified as special mention, substandard, doubtful and loss, as well as impaired, are segregated from performing loans. Remaining loans are then grouped by type (commercial, commercial real estate and construction, residential real estate or consumer). Each loan type is assigned an allowance factor based on management's estimate of the risk, complexity and size of individual loans within a particular category. Classified loans are assigned higher allowance factors than non-rated loans due to management's concerns regarding collectibility or management's knowledge of particular elements regarding the borrower. Allowance factors grow with the worsening of the internal risk rating. The nonspecific formula is used to estimate the loss of non-classified loans stemming from more global factors such as delinquencies, loss history, trends in volume and terms of loans, effects of changes in lending policy, the experience and depth of management, national and local economic trends, concentrations of credit, the quality of the loan review system and the effect of external factors such as competition and regulatory requirements. The nonspecific allowance captures losses that have impacted the portfolio but have yet to be recognized in either the formula or specific allowance.
OVERVIEW
Net income for the third quarter of 2009 was $1.951 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.23, compared to $3.1 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.37, for the third quarter of 2008. For the second quarter of 2009, net income was $354 thousand or $0.04 diluted earnings per common share. Annualized return on average assets was 0.66% for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 1.19% for the same period in 2008. Annualized return on average stockholders' equity was 6.03% for the third quarter of 2009, compared to 9.81% for the third quarter of 2008. For the second quarter of 2009, annualized return on average assets was 0.13% and return on average equity was 1.07%.
Net income for the first nine months of 2009 was $4.2 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $0.50, compared to $9.2 million, or diluted earnings per common share of $1.10, for the first nine months of 2008. Annualized return on average assets was 0.50% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared to 1.23% for the same period in 2008. Annualized return on average stockholders' equity was 4.08% for the first nine months of 2009, compared to 9.95% for the first nine months of 2008.
During the first nine months of 2009, net income available to common stockholders was negatively impacted by $1.9 million in dividends and discount accretion associated with the January 9, 2009 sale and April 15, 2009 repurchase of preferred stock under the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Troubled Asset Relief Program Capital Purchase Program. These dividends and discount accretion had no impact on net income available to common stockholders for the third quarter of 2009.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Interest Income
Net interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was $10.4
million, an increase of 5.2% when compared to the same period last year. An
increase in average earning assets and lower rates paid on interest bearing
liabilities were sufficient to offset the decline in yields on earning
assets. The net interest margin was 3.79% for the third quarter of 2009, a
decrease of 31 basis points when compared to the third quarter of 2008. The 400
basis-point reduction in interest rates by the Federal Reserve during 2008 had a
significant impact on the overall yield on earning assets. Net interest income
increased 3.4% from the second quarter of 2009, also due to a higher volume of
average earning assets and lower rates paid partially offset by lower yields
earned. The net interest margin decreased six basis points from 3.85% for the
second quarter of 2009.
Interest income was $14.9 million for the third quarter of 2009, a decrease of 2.5% from the third quarter of 2008. Average earning assets increased 13.3% during the third quarter of 2009 when compared to the same period in 2008, while yields earned decreased 89 basis points to 5.41%. Average loans increased 7.7% while the yield earned on loans decreased 57 basis points. Loans comprised 83.6% of total average earning assets for the third quarter of 2009, a decrease from the 87.9% for the third quarter of 2008. The mix of earning assets shifted from loans and securities to Federal funds sold which comprised 7.4% of total earning assets compared to 1.8% for the third quarter of 2008. Interest income increased 1.9% when compared to the second quarter of 2009. Average earning assets increased 3.7% during the third quarter of 2009 when compared to the second quarter of 2009, while yields earned decreased 15 basis points.
Interest expense decreased 16.8% for the three months ended September 30, 2009 when compared to the same period last year. Average interest bearing liabilities increased 15.8%, while rates paid decreased 78 basis points to 1.97%. During the second quarter of 2009, the Company began to participate in the Promontory Insured Network Deposits Program ("IND"). The $165.0 million increase in average interest bearing deposits for the third quarter of 2009 over the same period of 2008 included approximately $88.9 million from the IND program. The Company incurs the largest amount of interest expense from time deposits. For the three months ended September 30, 2009, the average balance of certificates of deposit $100,000 or more increased 39.5% when compared to the same period last year, while the average rate paid on these certificates of deposit decreased 113 basis points to 2.82%. Comparing the third quarter of 2009 to the third quarter of 2008, average other time deposits increased 5.2% while the rate paid on average other time deposits decreased 73 basis points. Comparing the third quarter of 2009 to the second quarter of 2009, interest expense decreased 1.3% and average interest bearing liabilities increased 4.3%, while rates paid decreased 13 basis points. Average interest bearing deposits for the third quarter of 2009 included approximately $88.9 million from the IND program, compared to approximately $60.6 million for the second quarter of 2009.
Net interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was $30.6 million, an increase of 3.4% when compared to the same period last year. An increase in the volume of average earning assets and a reduction in the cost of funds were sufficient to offset the decline in yields on earning assets. The net interest margin was 3.90% for the first nine months of 2009, a decrease of 31 basis points when compared to the first nine months of 2008.
Interest income was $44.0 million for the first nine months of 2009, a decrease of 5.0% from the first nine months of 2008. Average earning assets increased 11.7% during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 when compared to the same period in 2008, while yields earned decreased 99 basis points to 5.60%. Comparing the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to the same period of last year, average loans increased 10.4% while the yield earned on loans decreased 85 basis points. Loans comprised 86.2% and 87.2% of total average earning assets for the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Interest expense decreased 19.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 when compared to the same period last year. Average interest bearing liabilities increased 12.3%, while rates paid decreased 84 basis points to 2.10%. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the average balance of certificates of deposit $100,000 or more increased 35.4% when compared to the same period last year, while the average rate paid on these certificates of deposit decreased 113 basis points to 3.13%. Average other time deposits increased 6.8%, while the rate paid on average other time deposits decreased 79 basis points when compared to the first nine months of 2008.
Analysis of Interest Rates and Interest Differentials The following table presents the distribution of the average consolidated balance sheets, interest income/expense, and annualized yields earned and rates paid for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
For the Three Months Ended For the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008
Average Income(1)/ Yield/ Average Income(1)/ Yield/
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate
Earning assets
Loans (2), (3) $ 920,241 $ 14,042 6.05 % $ 854,371 $ 14,225 6.62 %
Investment securities
Taxable 89,101 800 3.56 84,713 924 4.34
Tax-exempt 8,125 118 5.76 10,320 145 5.63
Federal funds sold 81,466 31 0.16 17,921 79 1.74
Interest bearing
deposits 1,605 4 0.77 4,218 21 2.01
Total earning assets 1,100,538 14,995 5.41 % 971,543 15,394 6.30 %
Cash and due from banks 20,042 14,306
Other assets 57,049 50,358
Allowance for credit
losses (11,042 ) (8,468 )
Total assets $ 1,166,587 $ 1,027,739
Interest bearing
liabilities
Demand deposits $ 125,233 82 0.26 % $ 112,000 97 0.34 %
Money market and savings
deposits 245,801 412 0.67 183,408 673 1.46
Certificates of deposit
$100,000 or more 274,580 1,954 2.82 196,810 1,953 3.95
Other time deposits 237,757 1,920 3.20 226,110 2,232 3.93
Interest bearing
deposits 883,371 4,368 1.96 718,328 4,955 2.74
Short-term borrowings 18,373 19 0.42 53,450 344 2.56
Long-term debt 1,947 98 19.90 8,485 90 4.21
Total interest bearing
liabilities 903,691 4,485 1.97 % 780,263 5,389 2.75 %
Noninterest bearing
deposits 117,933 111,915
Other liabilities 16,554 10,978
Stockholders' equity 128,409 124,583
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $ 1,166,587 $ 1,027,739
Net interest spread $ 10,510 3.44 % $ 10,005 3.55 %
Net interest margin 3.79 % 4.10 %
Tax-equivalent
adjustment
Investment securities $ 41 $ 50
Loans 41 46
$ 82 $ 96
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The following table presents the distribution of the average consolidated balance sheets, interest income/expense, and annualized yields earned and rates paid for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
For the Nine Months Ended For the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2009 September 30, 2008
Average Income(1)/ Yield/ Average Income(1)/ Yield/
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate
Earning assets
Loans (2), (3) $ 910,842 $ 41,497 6.09 % $ 824,775 $ 42,829 6.94 %
Investment securities
Taxable 79,797 2,324 3.89 86,633 2,949 4.55
Tax-exempt 8,443 371 5.87 11,395 502 5.89
Federal funds sold 53,227 61 0.15 17,893 284 2.12
Interest bearing
deposits 4,053 11 0.35 4,746 88 2.49
Total earning assets 1,056,362 44,264 5.60 % 945,442 46,652 6.59 %
Cash and due from banks 16,960 14,408
Other assets 52,700 50,690
Allowance for credit
losses (10,523 ) (8,097 )
Total assets $ 1,115,499 $ 1,002,443
Interest bearing
liabilities
Demand deposits $ 123,821 230 0.25 % $ 112,309 363 0.43 %
Money market and savings
deposits 207,588 937 0.60 180,087 2,032 1.51
Certificates of deposit
$100,000 or more 252,978 5,920 3.13 186,879 5,963 4.26
Other time deposits 236,643 6,007 3.39 221,564 6,937 4.18
Interest bearing
deposits 821,030 13,094 2.13 700,839 15,295 2.92
Short-term borrowings 27,718 96 0.46 47,409 1,026 2.89
Long-term debt 5,925 247 5.57 12,821 456 4.75
Total interest bearing
liabilities 854,673 13,437 2.10 % 761,069 16,777 2.94 %
Noninterest bearing
deposits 110,663 106,328
Other liabilities 13,074 11,419
Stockholders' equity 137,089 123,627
Total liabilities and
stockholders' equity $ 1,115,499 $ 1,002,443
Net interest spread $ 30,827 3.50 % $ 29,875 3.65 %
Net interest margin 3.90 % 4.22 %
Tax-equivalent
adjustment
Investment securities $ 130 $ 175
Loans 125 129
$ 255 $ 304
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(1) All amounts are reported on a tax equivalent basis computed using the statutory federal income tax rate of 35% exclusive of the alternative minimum tax rate and nondeductible interest expense.
(2) Average loan balances include nonaccrual loans.
(3) Interest income on loans includes amortized loan fees, net of costs, for each loan category and yield calculations are stated to include all.
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2009 decreased $527 thousand, or
10.0%, when compared to the third quarter of 2008. The decrease from the third
quarter of 2008 was primarily due to a $1.3 million gain on the sale of a bank
branch in August 2008. The gain on the branch sale was partially offset by a
$371 thousand other than temporary impairment of Freddie Mac Preferred Stock and
a $337 thousand loss on the sale of the Company's investment in Delmarva Bank
Data Processing Center, Inc., an unconsolidated subsidiary. A mark to market
gain on interest rate swaps of $420 thousand during the second quarter of 2009
and a decrease in insurance agency commissions of $149 thousand accounted for
most of the decrease from the second quarter of 2009.
Noninterest income for the first nine months of 2009 decreased $526 thousand, or 3.3%, when compared to the same period in 2008. The mark to market gain on interest rate swaps of $420 thousand during the second quarter of 2009, offset by a decrease in insurance agency commissions of $623 thousand, accounted for part of the decrease compared to the first nine months of 2008. In addition, noninterest income for the first nine months in 2008 included the previously mentioned $1.3 million gain on the branch sale and the $708 thousand combined loss relating to the other than temporary impairment and the sale of the investment in the unconsolidated subsidiary.
Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2009 increased $868 thousand, or
9.2%, when compared to the third quarter of 2008. The increase was primarily
attributable to higher FDIC insurance premiums of $323 thousand and write-downs
of other real estate owned of $159 thousand. Noninterest expense decreased $396
thousand, or 3.7%, from the second quarter of 2009 primarily due to lower FDIC
insurance premiums of $462 thousand. The second quarter 2009 FDIC insurance
premium included a special one-time assessment of $513 thousand.
Noninterest expense for the first nine months of 2009 increased $2.1 million, or 7.4%, when compared to the first nine months of 2008. The increase was primarily attributable to higher FDIC insurance premiums of $1.4 million. The increase in FDIC insurance premiums was attributable to higher overall rates, a one-time special assessment of $513 thousand and growth in the Company's total deposits.
Income Taxes
The Company's effective tax rate was 38.0% for the three months ended September
30, 2009, compared to 36.7% for the same period last year. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, the effective tax rates were 38.2% and 37.8%,
respectively. Management is not aware of any development with respect to tax law
or our tax structure that is likely to have a material impact on our future
effective tax rate.
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
Loans
Loans, net of unearned income, totaled $918.6 million at September 30, 2009, an
increase of $30.1 million, or 3.4%, since December 31, 2008. Average loans, net
of unearned income, were $920.2 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009, an increase of $65.9 million, or 7.7%, when compared to the same period
last year. Average loans, net of unearned income, were $910.8 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, an increase of $86.1 million, or 10.4%,
when compared to the same period in 2008.
Allowance for Credit Losses
We have established an allowance for credit losses, which is increased by
provisions charged against earnings and recoveries of previously charged-off
debts. The allowance is decreased by current period charge-offs of uncollectible
debts. Management evaluates the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses on a
quarterly basis and adjusts the provision for credit losses based upon this
analysis. The evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses is
based on a risk rating system of individual loans, as well as on a collective
evaluation of smaller balance homogenous loans based on factors such as past
credit loss experience, local economic trends, nonperforming and problem loans,
and other factors which may impact collectibility. A loan is placed on
. . .
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