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| RUSHA > SEC Filings for RUSHA > Form 10-Q on 9-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
Certain statements contained in this Form 10-Q (or otherwise made by the Company
or on the Company's behalf from time to time in other reports, filings with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, news releases, conferences, website postings
or otherwise) that are not statements of historical fact constitute
"forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended(the "Exchange Act"), notwithstanding that such statements are not
specifically identified. Forward-looking statements include statements about the
Company's financial position, business strategy and plans and objectives of
management of the Company for future operations. These forward-looking
statements reflect the best judgments of the Company about the future events and
trends based on the beliefs of the Company's management as well as assumptions
made by and information currently available to the Company's management. Use of
the words "may," "should," "continue," "plan," "potential," "anticipate,"
"believe," "estimate," "expect" and "intend" and words or phrases of similar
import, as they relate to the Company or its subsidiaries or Company management,
are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive
means of identifying such statements. Forward-looking statements reflect the
current view of the Company with respect to future events and are subject to
risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results
to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, but
are not limited to, those set forth under Item 1A-Risk Factors in the Company's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 as well as
future growth rates and margins for certain of our products and services, future
demand for our products and services, risks associated with the current
recession and its impact on capital markets and liquidity, competitive factors,
general economic conditions, cyclicality, market conditions in the new and used
truck and equipment markets, customer relations, relationships with vendors, the
interest rate environment, governmental regulation and supervision, seasonality,
distribution networks, product introductions and acceptance, technological
change, changes in industry practices, one-time events and other factors
described herein and in the Company's quarterly and other reports filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (collectively, "Cautionary Statements").
Although the Company believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give
no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Based upon
changing conditions, should any one or more of these risks or uncertainties
materialize, or should any underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual
results may vary materially from those described in any forward-looking
statements. All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements
attributable to the Company or persons acting on its behalf are expressly
qualified in their entirety by the applicable Cautionary Statements. All
forward-looking statements speak only as the date on which they are made and the
Company undertakes no duty to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
The following comments should be read in conjunction with the Company's
consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Note Regarding Trademarks Used in This Form 10-Q
Peterbilt® is a registered trademark of Peterbilt Motors Company. PACCAR® is a
registered trademark of PACCAR, Inc. GMC® is a registered trademark of General
Motors Corporation. Hino® is a registered trademark of Hino Motors, Ltd. UD® is
a registered trademark of Nissan Diesel Motor Co., Ltd. Isuzu® is a registered
trademark of Isuzu Motors Limited. John Deere® is a registered trademark of
Deere & Company. Kenworth® is a registered trademark of PACCAR, Inc. doing
business as Kenworth Truck Company. Volvo® is a registered trademark of Volvo
Trademark Holding AB. Freightliner® is a registered trademark of Freightliner
Corporation. Mack® is a registered trademark of Mack Trucks, Inc. Navistar® is a
registered trademark of Navistar International Corporation. Caterpillar® is a
registered trademark of Caterpillar, Inc. Cummins® is a registered trademark of
Cummins Engine Company, Inc. PacLease® is a registered trademark of PACCAR
Leasing Corporation. CitiCapital® is a registered trademark of Citicorp. Ford®
is a registered trademark of Ford Motor Company. Cummins® is a registered
trademark of Cummins Intellectual Property, Inc. Eaton is a registered trademark
of Eaton Corporation. Arvin Meritor® is a registered trademark of Meritor
Technology, Inc.® Case is a registered trademark of Case Corporation. Komatsu®
is a registered trademark of Kabushiki Kaisha Komatsu Seisakusho Corporation
Japan. The CIT Group® is a registered trademark of CIT Group Holdings, Inc.
JPMorgan Chase® is a registered trademark of JP Morgan Chase & Co. SAP® is a
registered trademark of SAP Aktiengesellschaft. International® is a registered
trademark of Navistar International Transportation Corp. Blue Bird® is a
registered trademark of Blue Bird Investment Corporation.
General
Rush Enterprises, Inc. was incorporated in Texas in 1965 and currently consists
of two operating segments: the Truck Segment and the Construction Equipment
Segment. The Company conducts business through numerous subsidiaries, all of
which it wholly owns, directly or indirectly. Its principal offices are located
at 555 IH 35 South, New Braunfels, Texas 78130.
The Company is a full-service, integrated retailer of premium transportation and
construction equipment and related services. The Company's Rush Truck Centers
sell vehicles manufactured by Peterbilt Motors Company (a division of PACCAR,
Inc.), International, Volvo, GMC, Hino, UD, Ford, Isuzu and Blue Bird. The
Company also operates two John Deere construction equipment dealerships at its
Rush Equipment Centers in Southeast Texas. The newest construction equipment
dealership opened in Rose City, Texas in July 2008. Through its strategically
located network of Rush Truck Centers and its Rush Equipment Centers, the
Company provides one-stop service for the needs of its customers, including
retail sales of new and used trucks and construction equipment, aftermarket
parts sales, service and repair facilities, and financing, leasing and rental,
and insurance products.
The Company's Rush Truck Centers are principally located in high traffic areas
throughout the southern United States. Since commencing operations as a
Peterbilt heavy-duty truck dealer in 1966, the Company has grown to operate more
than 50 Rush Truck Centers in Alabama, Arizona, California, Colorado, Florida,
Georgia, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Tennessee and Texas.
Our business strategy consists of providing our customers with competitively
priced products supported with timely and reliable service through our
integrated dealer network. We intend to continue to implement our business
strategy, reinforce customer loyalty and remain a market leader by continuing to
develop our Rush Truck Centers and Rush Equipment Centers as we extend our
geographic focus through strategic acquisitions of new locations and expansions
of our existing facilities and product lines.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of
operations are based on the Company's consolidated financial statements, which
have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted
accounting principles ("U.S. GAAP"). The preparation of these consolidated
financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those
estimates. The Company believes the following accounting policies affect its
more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its
consolidated financial statements.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value. Cost is determined
by specific identification of new and used truck and construction equipment
inventory and by the first-in, first-out method for tires, parts and
accessories. An allowance is provided when it is anticipated that cost will
exceed net realizable value.
Goodwill
The Company applies the provisions of ASC topic 350-20, "Intangibles - Goodwill
and Other" (formerly SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets"), in
accounting for goodwill. ASC topic 350-20 requires that goodwill and other
intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives may not be amortized, but
instead must be tested at least annually for impairment, and intangible assets
that have finite useful lives should continue to be amortized over their useful
lives. ASC topic 350-20 also provides specific guidance for testing goodwill and
other non-amortized intangible assets for impairment. ASC topic 350-20 requires
management to make certain estimates and assumptions in order to allocate
goodwill to reporting units and to determine the fair value of a reporting
unit's net assets and liabilities, including, among other things, an assessment
of market condition, projected cash flows, interest rates and growth rates,
which could significantly impact the reported value of goodwill and other
intangible assets. ASC topic 350-20 requires, in lieu of amortization, an annual
impairment review of goodwill.
The Company performs an annual impairment review of goodwill during the fourth
quarter of each year or when events or circumstances indicate a change may have
occurred. An interim evaluation of goodwill was required during the second
quarter of 2009 due to General Motors' decision to terminate production of
medium-duty GMC trucks, which resulted in the winding-down of the Company's
medium-duty GMC truck franchises.
Management is not aware of any additional impairment charge that may currently
be required; however, a change in economic conditions, if one occurs, could
result in an impairment charge in future periods.
Revenue Recognition Policies
Income on the sale of a truck or a piece of construction equipment is recognized
when the customer executes a purchase contract with us, the unit has been
delivered to the customer and there are no significant uncertainties related to
financing or collectibility. Lease and rental income is recognized over the
period of the related lease or rental agreement. Parts and service revenue is
recognized at the time the Company sells the parts to its customers or at the
time the Company completes the service work order related to service provided to
the customer's unit. Payments received on prepaid maintenance plans are deferred
as a component of accrued expenses and recognized as income when the maintenance
is performed.
Finance and Insurance Revenue Recognition
Finance income related to the sale of a unit is recognized when the finance
contract is sold to a finance company. The Company arranges financing for
customers through various retail funding sources and receives a commission from
the lender equal to either the difference between the interest rates charged to
customers over the predetermined interest rates set by the financing institution
or a commission for the placement of contracts. The Company also receives
commissions from the sale of various insurance products to customers. Revenue is
recognized by the Company upon the sale of such finance and insurance contracts
to the finance and insurance companies net of a provision for estimated
repossession losses and interest charge-backs on finance contracts. The Company
is not the obligor under any of these underlying contracts. In the case of
finance contracts, a customer may prepay, or fail to pay, thereby terminating
the underlying contract. If the customer terminates a retail finance contract or
other insurance product prior to scheduled maturity, a portion of the
commissions previously paid to the Company may be charged back to the Company
depending on the terms of the relevant contracts. The estimate of ultimate
charge-back exposure is based on the Company's historical charge-back expense
arising from similar contracts, including the impact of refinance and default
rates on retail finance contracts and cancellation rates on other insurance
products. The actual amount of historical charge-backs has not been
significantly different than the Company's estimates.
Insurance Accruals
The Company is partially self-insured for medical, workers compensation, and
property and casualty insurance and calculates a reserve for those claims that
have been incurred but not reported and for the remaining portion of those
claims that have been reported. The Company uses information provided by
third-party administrators to determine the reasonableness of the calculations
it performs.
Accounting for Income Taxes
Significant management judgment is required to determine the provisions for
income taxes and to determine whether deferred tax assets will be realized in
full or in part. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured using
enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which
those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. When it is
more likely than not that all or some portion of specific deferred income tax
assets will not be realized, a valuation allowance must be established for the
amount of deferred income tax assets that are determined not to be realizable.
The Company has a valuation allowance related to deferred tax assets in certain
states. Accordingly, the facts and financial circumstances impacting state
deferred income tax assets are reviewed quarterly and management's judgment is
applied to determine the amount of valuation allowance required in any given
period.
Additionally, despite the Company's belief that its tax return positions are
consistent with applicable tax law, management believes that certain positions
may be challenged by taxing authorities. Settlement of any challenge can result
in no change, a complete disallowance, or some partial adjustment reached
through negotiations.
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted ASC topic 740-10, "Income Taxes,"
(formerly Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48). ASC topic
740-10 clarified the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in
the financial statements by prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement
attribute for a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC
topic 740-10 prescribes how a company should recognize, measure, present and
disclose uncertain tax positions that the company has taken or expects to take
in its income tax returns. ASC topic 740-10 requires that only income tax
benefits that meet the "more likely than not" recognition threshold be
recognized or continue to be recognized on its effective date. The Company's
income tax expense includes the impact of reserve provisions and changes to
reserves that it considers appropriate, as well as related interest. Unfavorable
settlement of any particular issue would require use of the Company's cash and a
charge to income tax expense. Favorable resolution would be recognized as a
reduction to income tax expense at the time of resolution.
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company applies the provisions of ASC topic 718-10, "Compensation - Stock
Compensation" (formerly SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment"),
which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation expense for all
share-based payment awards made to employees and directors including grants of
employee stock options and restricted stock and employee stock purchases under
the Employee Stock Purchase Plan based on estimated fair values.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair
value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant. The value of the
portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as
expense over the requisite service periods in the Company's Consolidated
Statement of Operations.
Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis includes the Company's historical results
of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008.
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain financial data
as a percentage of total revenues:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
New and used truck sales 59.2 % 62.7 % 59.6 % 63.5 %
Parts and service 34.0 30.0 33.4 28.5
Construction equipment sales 1.5 2.8 1.8 3.7
Lease and rental 4.4 3.4 4.2 3.2
Finance and insurance 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.8
Other 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3
Total revenues 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Cost of products sold 81.2 81.5 81.8 82.0
Gross profit 18.8 18.5 18.2 18.0
Selling, general and administrative 17.2 14.1 16.4 13.7
Depreciation and amortization 1.2 1.0 1.3 0.9
Operating income 0.4 3.4 0.5 3.4
Interest expense, net 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4
(Loss) income before income taxes -0.1 3.0 0.0 3.0
(Benefit) provision for income taxes -1.1 1.0 -0.5 1.1
Net Income 1.0 % 2.0 % 0.5 % 1.9 %
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The following table sets forth the unit sales and revenue for new heavy-duty, new medium-duty, and used trucks and the absorption rate for the periods indicated (revenue in millions):
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, % September 30, %
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
Truck unit sales:
New heavy-duty trucks 1,030 1,350 (23.7 %) 3,016 4,281 (29.5 %)
New medium-duty trucks 637 919 (30.7 %) 2,029 2,870 (29.3 %)
Total new truck unit sales 1,667 2,269 (26.5 %) 5,045 7,151 (29.5 %)
Used truck unit sales 760 936 (18.8 %) 2,113 2,631 (19.7 %)
Truck revenue:
New heavy-duty trucks $ 116.2 $ 162.4 (28.4 %) $ 356.5 $ 515.6 (30.9 %)
New medium-duty trucks 37.1 54.2 (31.5 %) 126.6 166.5 (24.0 %)
Total new truck revenue $ 153.3 $ 216.6 (29.2 %) $ 483.1 $ 682.1 (29.2 %)
Used truck revenue $ 25.6 $ 41.8 (38.8 %) $ 78.1 $ 122.8 (36.4 %)
Other truck revenue(1) $ 0.2 $ 1.1 (81.8 %) $ 1.1 $ 3.3 (66.7 %)
Absorption rate: 96.4 % 108.6 % (11.2 %) 96.3 % 106.3 % (9.4 %)
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(1) Includes sales of glider kits, truck bodies, trailers and other new equipment.
Key Performance Indicator
Absorption Rate
Management uses many performance metrics to evaluate the performance of its
truck dealerships, but considers its "absorption rate" to be of critical
importance. Absorption rate is calculated by dividing the gross profit from the
parts, service and body shop departments by the overhead expenses of all of a
truck dealership's departments, except for the selling expenses of the new and
used truck departments and carrying costs of new and used truck inventory. When
100% absorption is achieved, then gross profit from the sale of a truck, after
sales commissions and inventory carrying costs, directly impacts operating
profit. In 1999, the Company's truck dealerships' absorption rate was
approximately 80%. The Company has made a concerted effort to increase its
absorption rate since 1999. The Company's truck dealerships achieved a 108.6%
absorption rate for the third quarter of 2008, and 96.4% absorption rate for the
third quarter in 2009.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2008
As expected, continued weak truck and aftermarket sales caused the third quarter
of 2009 to be another challenging operating period. The Company's Class 8 truck
deliveries increased in the third quarter of 2009 over the second quarter of
2009, as several large fleet customers took delivery of trucks. This helped
mitigate the effect of continued depressed U.S. Class 8 retail truck sales,
which were down 33.0% over the third quarter of 2008, while the Company's truck
sales were down only 24.0% for the same time period.
The Company does not anticipate a significant truck pre-buy to occur in the
fourth quarter of 2009 as lingering depressed conditions in the overall economy
and tight credit continue to negatively impact freight movement, causing
continued excess capacity and depressed trade values. These factors have forced
both vocational and fleet buyers to lengthen their replacement cycles beyond
historical norms, most likely extending any substantial upturn in new truck
purchases well into the second half of 2010.
Aftermarket parts, service and body shop sales were negatively impacted by
excess capacity again this quarter, as many customers have been able to put
their excess truck capacity into service, allowing them to delay repair and
maintenance and use parked trucks for replacement parts needs. A 21.0% decline
in parts, service and body shop gross profit was offset by a reduction in
general and administrative expenses of 9.0%, resulting in an absorption rate of
96.4% in the third quarter of 2009.
A.C.T. Research Co., LLC ("A.C.T. Research"), a truck industry data and
forecasting service provider, currently predicts U.S. retail sales of Class 8
trucks of approximately 94,800 units in 2009, a 32.2% decline from the number of
units sold in 2008. The Company believes the Class 8 truck market will remain
weak until general economic conditions in the U.S. begin to improve. A.C.T.
Research currently predicts U.S. retail sales of Class 8 trucks of approximately
119,500 units in 2010.
A.C.T. Research currently predicts U.S. retail sales of Class 4, 5, 6, and 7
medium-duty trucks of approximately 106,000 units in 2009, a 38.9% decline from
the number of units sold in 2008. The Company believes the medium-duty truck
market will remain weak until general economic conditions in the U.S. begin to
improve. A.C.T. Research currently predicts U.S. retail sales of Class 4, 5, 6,
and 7 medium-duty trucks of approximately 123,500 units in 2010.
The Company's overall parts, service and body shop sales decreased 17.2% in the
third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. We anticipate
parts, service and body shop sales to remain weak until general economic
conditions improve.
In the third quarter of 2009, the Company's construction equipment segment
revenue decreased by 49.6% compared to the third quarter of 2008. This decrease
is attributable to the weakening construction equipment market in the Houston
area. Current industry forecasts suggest that construction equipment sales will
decline approximately 50% in the Company's area of responsibility during 2009
due to lower housing starts, decreased oil and gas activity and general economic
conditions.
During the second quarter of 2009, the Company incurred a $4.9 million pre-tax
impairment charge related to General Motors' decision to discontinue
manufacturing medium-duty trucks and to wind-down the Company's GMC Medium-Duty
Truck Dealership Agreements. A significant portion of the impairment charge was
an estimate of the inventory valuation allowance associated with the disposal of
the Company's remaining GMC truck and parts inventories. During the third
quarter, the Company adjusted the estimated impairment charge related to its GMC
truck and parts inventory because it was able to sell some of the GMC inventory
at higher prices than originally estimated, which resulted in an increase to
pre-tax earnings of approximately $1.5 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, in
the third quarter of 2009.
The Company earns federal income tax credits on the sale of alternative fuel
vehicles to tax-exempt entities. These tax credits are reflected as tax benefits
in the Company's Consolidated Statements of Operations. A portion of these tax
credits are passed back to the tax-exempt customer and are reflected as SG&A
expense to the Company in the quarter in which the trucks are sold. These
alternative fuel tax credits and the amount passed back to the customers are
directly attributable to the sale of a truck. Accordingly, the Company believes
the tax credits and the amounts passed back to customers should be considered
operating items when analyzing the financial performance of the Company. The
Company believes its history of serving municipalities and other tax-exempt
customers that cannot claim these federal tax credits, its ability to utilize
tax credits and pass back savings to these tax-exempt customers, and its
position as a leading dealer of alternative fuel vehicles provide the Company
with a distinct advantage over its competition when offering alternative fuel
vehicles to tax-exempt entities.
The ongoing weakness in the economy and tight credit markets continue to impact
consumer confidence and spending, which have a direct impact on freight demand
and, ultimately, our financial performance. Overall economic uncertainty
continues to make it difficult for the Company to forecast future results of
operations.
Revenues
Revenues decreased $111.3 million, or 26.9%, in the third quarter of 2009,
compared to the third quarter of 2008. Sales of new and used trucks decreased
$80.4 million, or 31.0%, in the third quarter of 2009, compared to the third
quarter of 2008. Uncertain economic conditions, the weak freight environment,
slowing construction markets and tight credit markets contributed to decreased
demand for trucks and construction equipment as well as aftermarket service in
the third quarter of 2009. The Company does not believe that demand for its
products and services will increase until general economic conditions begin to
improve and credit is made available on reasonable terms to a wider range of
buyers.
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