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| FE > SEC Filings for FE > Form 10-Q on 9-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Net income in the third quarter of 2009 was $234 million, or basic and diluted earnings of $0.77 per share of common stock, compared with net income of $471 million, or basic earnings of $1.55 per share of common stock ($1.54 diluted) in the third quarter of 2008. Results in the third quarter of 2009 include a loss of $0.30 per share resulting from the redemption of $1.2 billion of our 6.45% notes, partially offset by $0.25 per share of investment income resulting primarily from the sale of securities held in our nuclear decommissioning trust. Net income in the first nine months of 2009 was $768 million or basic earnings of $2.52 per share of common stock ($2.51 diluted), compared with net income of $1.01 billion, or basic earnings of $3.32 per share of common stock ($3.29 diluted) in the first nine months of 2008.
Three Months Nine Months
Change in Basic Earnings Per Share Ended Ended
From Prior Year Periods September 30 September 30
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2008 $ 1.55 $ 3.32
Gain on non-core asset sales - 0.46
Litigation settlement - 2008 - (0.03 )
Debt redemption premium - 2009 (0.30 ) (0.30 )
Organizational restructuring costs - 2009 (0.07 ) (0.14 )
Regulatory charges - 2009 - (0.55 )
Investment Income 0.17 0.12
Trust securities impairments 0.08 0.08
Income tax adjustments (0.12 ) (0.09 )
Revenues (excluding asset sales) (1.04 ) (1.29 )
Fuel and purchased power 0.10 0.03
Transmission costs 0.30 0.56
Amortization of regulatory assets, net (0.06 ) (0.03 )
Other expenses 0.16 0.38
Basic Earnings Per Share - 2009 $ 0.77 $ 2.52
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Regulatory Matters
Ohio Regulatory Update
On August 6, 2009, the PUCO withdrew proposed rules it had forwarded to the Joint Committee on Agency Rules Review regarding implementation of the alternative energy portfolio standards created by SB221, incorporating energy efficiency requirements, long-term forecasting and planning for greenhouse gas reporting and carbon dioxide control. The rules remain under consideration. On October 15, 2009, the PUCO issued a second Entry on Rehearing, modifying certain of its previous rules. Modified rules previously withdrawn from JCARR were refiled with JCARR on October 16 and October 19, 2009. The rules set out the manner in which the electric utilities, including the Ohio companies, will be required to comply with benchmarks contained in SB 221 related to the employment of alternative energy resources, energy efficiency/peak demand reduction programs as well as greenhouse gas reporting requirements and changes to long term forecast reporting requirements. The rules severely restrict the types of renewable energy resources and energy efficiency and peak reduction programs that may be included toward meeting the statutory goals, which is expected to significantly increase the cost of compliance for the Ohio companies' customers. It is currently unclear what form the final rules may take or their potential impact on the Ohio Companies. On October 23, 2009, the rules were placed in a "to be re-filed" status by JCARR. It is currently unclear what form the final rules may take or their potential impact on the Ohio Companies. As a result of this uncertainty surrounding the rules, as well as the Commission's failure to address certain energy efficiency application submitted by the Ohio Companies throughout the year and the Commission's recent directive to postpone the launch of a Commission-approved energy efficiency program, the Ohio Companies, on October 27, 2009, submitted an application to amend their 2009 statutory energy efficiency benchmarks to zero. Absent this regulatory relief the Ohio Companies may not be able to meet their 2009 statutory energy efficiency benchmarks, which may result in the assessment of a forfeiture by the PUCO. The Ohio Companies asked the Commission to issue a ruling on or before December 2, 2009.
On August 19, 2009, the PUCO approved FirstEnergy's proposal to accelerate the recovery of deferred costs. The principal amount plus carrying charges through August 31, 2009, for these deferrals was $305.1 million. Accelerated recovery began September 1, 2009, and will be collected in the 18 non-summer months through May 31, 2011.
On October 20, 2009, the Ohio Companies filed an MRO to procure electric generation service for the period beginning June 1, 2011. The proposed MRO would establish a CBP to secure generation supply for customers who do not shop with an alternative supplier and would be similar, in all material respects, to the CBP conducted in May 2009 in that it would procure energy, capacity and certain transmission services on a slice of system basis. However, unlike the May 2009 CBP, the MRO would include multiple bidding sessions and multiple products with different delivery periods for generation supply designed to reduce potential volatility, reduce supplier risk and encourage bidder participation. A technical conference was held on October 29, 2009, at the PUCO. Pursuant to SB221, the PUCO has 90 days to determine whether the MRO meets certain statutory requirements, therefore, the Ohio Companies have requested a PUCO determination by January 18, 2010. Under a determination that such statutory requirements were met, the Ohio Companies would be able to implement the MRO and conduct the CBP
In August and October 2009, the Ohio Companies conducted RFPs to Secure Renewable Energy Credits (RECs). The RFPs include solar and other renewable energy RECs, including those generated in Ohio. The RFCs from these two RFPs will be used to help meet the renewable energy requirements established under Senate Bill 221 for 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Pennsylvania Regulatory Update
Met-Ed and Penelec Default Service Plan Settlements
On August 12, 2009, Met-Ed and Penelec filed a settlement agreement with the PPUC for the generation procurement plan covering the period January 1, 2011, through May 31, 2013, reflecting the settlement on all but two issues. The settlement plan is designed to provide adequate and reliable service as required by Pennsylvania law through a prudent mix of long-term, short-term and spot-market generation supply as required by Act 129. The settlement plan proposes a staggered procurement schedule, which varies by customer class. If approved, generation procurement would begin in January 2010.
On September 2, 2009, the ALJ issued a Recommended Decision (RD) and adopted the Companies' positions on two reserved issues. Exceptions to the ALJ RD were filed on September 22, 2009, with reply exceptions being filed on October 2, 2009. The PPUC's final decision is expected in November 2009.
By Tentative Order entered September 17, 2009, the PPUC provided for an additional 30 day comment period on whether "the Restructuring Settlement allows NUG over collection for select and isolated months to be used to reduce non-NUG stranded costs when a cumulative NUG stranded cost balance exists." In response to the Tentative Order comments were filed by the Office of Small Business Advocate, Office of Consumer Advocate, York County Solid Waste and Refuse Authority, ARIPPA, the Met-Ed Industrial Users Group and Penelec Industrial Customer Alliance objecting to the above accounting method utilized by Met-Ed and Penelec. The Companies will file reply comments on October 26, 2009.
Pennsylvania Smart Meter Plan
On August 14, 2009, Penn, Met-Ed and Penelec (the Companies) filed a Smart Meter
Technology Procurement and Installation Plan with the PPUC as required by Act
129. The plan includes proposed tariff riders to recover the costs of
implementation of the plan and an assessment period of twenty-four months to
evaluate needs, select technology, secure vendors, train personnel, install and
support test equipment and establish a detailed meter deployment schedule
consistent with the requirements of Act 129. At the end of the assessment
period, the Companies will submit to the PPUC a supplement to the plan to set
forth in detail the Companies' proposal for the full scale deployment of smart
meters. The Companies are asking the PPUC to approve, as part the plan, both the
proposed recovery mechanism and the recovery of costs of the assessment period,
currently estimated at $29.5 million, through such mechanism.
New Jersey Solar Renewable Energy Certificates
JCP&L, in collaboration with another New Jersey electric utility, Atlantic City Electric Company (ACE), announced a RFP to secure Solar Renewable Energy Certificates (SREC) as part of the NJBPU's effort to support new solar energy projects. The RFP process was established to help create long-term agreements to purchase and sell SRECs to provide a stable basis for financing new solar generation projects in the companies' service areas. A total of 61 MW of solar generating capacity - 19 for ACE and 42 for JCP&L - will be solicited to help meet New Jersey Renewable Portfolio Standards. The first solicitation was conducted in August; subsequent solicitations will occur over the next three years. The costs of this program are expected to be fully recoverable through a per KWH rate approved by the NJBPU and applied to all customers.
Operational Matters
Fremont Energy Center
On September 22, 2009, FirstEnergy announced it expects to complete construction of the Fremont Energy Center by the end of 2010. Originally acquired by FGCO in January 2008, the Fremont Energy Center includes two natural gas combined-cycle combustion turbines and a steam turbine capable of producing 544 MW of load-following capacity and 163 MW of peaking capacity. With the accelerated construction schedule, FES estimates the remaining cost to complete the project to be $180 million.
Nuclear Outage
On October 12, 2009, NGC's Beaver Valley Nuclear Power Station Unit 2, located in Shippingport, Pennsylvania began a scheduled refueling and maintenance outage. During the outage, 60 of the 157 fuel assemblies will be exchanged and safety inspections conducted. In addition, numerous improvement projects will be completed to ensure continued safe and reliable operations.
PJM Regional Transmission Organization (RTO) Integration
As described in the "FERC Matters" section of this document, on August 17, 2009, FirstEnergy filed an application with the FERC to consolidate its transmission assets and operations into PJM. Currently FirstEnergy's transmission assets and operations are divided between PJM and MISO. The consolidation would move the transmission assets that are part of FirstEnergy's ATSI subsidiary and are located within the footprint of FirstEnergy's Ohio utilities and Pennsylvania Power - into PJM. If approved, the consolidation would provide customers with the benefits of a more fully developed retail choice market, and FirstEnergy and its Utilities with the operating efficiencies of a single RTO - with one set of rules, procedures and protocols. To ensure a definitive ruling at the same time FERC rules on its request to integrate ATSI into PJM, on October 19, 2009, FirstEnergy filed a related complaint with FERC on the issue of allocating transmission costs to the ATSI footprint for high voltage transmission projects approved prior to FirstEnergy's integration into PJM.
FirstEnergy has requested that FERC rule on its application by December 17, 2009, to provide time to permit management to make a decision on whether to integrate ATSI into PJM prior to the 2010 Base Residual Auction for capacity. Subject to a satisfactory FERC ruling, the integration is expected to be complete on June 1, 2011, to coincide with delivery of power under the next competitive generation procurement process for FirstEnergy's Ohio companies.
On September 4, 2009, the PUCO opened a case to take comments from Ohio stakeholders regarding the RTO consolidation. FirstEnergy filed extensive comments in the PUCO case on September 25, 2009, and reply comments on October 13, 2009, and attended a public hearing on September 15, 2009, to respond to questions regarding the RTO consolidation.
Several parties have intervened in the regulatory dockets at the FERC and the PUCO. Certain interveners have commented and protested particular elements of the proposed RTO consolidation, including an exit fee to MISO, integration costs to PJM, and cost-allocations of future transmission upgrades in PJM and MISO. The result of these comments and protests could delay or otherwise have a material financial effect on the proposed RTO consolidation.
Voluntary Enhanced Retirement Option
FirstEnergy's VERO enrollment period concluded September 16, 2009. The VERO was accepted by a total 397 non-represented employees and 318 union employees.
FirstEnergy Solutions Offers Economic Support Program
In September 2009, FES introduced Powering Our Communities, an innovative program that offers economic support to communities in the OE, CEI and TE service areas that purchase discounted electric generation supply from FES through government aggregation programs. The program will provide up-front grants to local Ohio communities and long-term electric generation price savings.
Smart Grid Proposal
On August 6, 2009, FirstEnergy filed an application for economic stimulus funding with the U.S. Department of Energy under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act that proposed investing $114 million on smart grid technologies to improve the reliability and interactivity of its electric distribution infrastructure in its three-state service area. The application requested $57 million, which represents half of the funding needed for targeted projects in communities served by the Utilities. On October 27, 2009, FirstEnergy received notice from the Department of Energy that its application was selected for award negotiations. However, no assurance can be given that we will receive any such award.
Financial Matters
Rating Agency Update
On August 3, 2009, Moody's Investor Service upgraded the senior secured debt ratings of FirstEnergy's seven regulated utilities as follows: CEI and TE were each upgraded to Baa1 from Baa2, and JCP&L, Met-Ed, OE, Penelec and Penn were each upgraded to A3 from Baa1.
Financing Activities
On August 7, 2009, FES issued 5, 12 and 30-year unsecured senior notes totaling $1.5 billion. The notes bear interest at an annual rate of 4.80%, 6.05% and 6.80%, respectively. Proceeds received from the issuance of the notes were used to pay down borrowings under the $2.75 billion revolving credit facility that FES shares with FirstEnergy and certain other subsidiaries, which made borrowing capacity available to FirstEnergy under the facility to fund a cash tender offer for $1.2 billion of its 6.45% notes, Series B, due 2011. FirstEnergy announced the tender offer on August 4, 2009 and completed it on September 1, 2009. $250 million of the 2011 notes remain outstanding.
On August 14, 2009, $177 million of PCRBs were issued and sold on behalf of FGCO relating to air quality compliance expenditures at the Sammis Plant. The PCRBs bear interest at an annual rate of 5.7% and mature on August 1, 2020.
On August 18, 2009, CEI issued $300 million of FMB that bear interest at an annual rate of 5.5% and mature on August 15, 2024. A portion of the proceeds will be used to replace $150 million of CEI's 7.43% Series D Secured Notes that mature on November 1, 2009. The remaining proceeds were used to repay a portion of CEI's short-term borrowings.
On September 2, 2009, the Utilities and ATSI voluntarily contributed $500 million to the pension plan. On September 30, 2009, Penelec issued $500 million of unsecured notes, of which $250 million mature in 2020 and $250 million mature in 2038. The 2020 notes and 2038 notes bear interest at an annual rate of 5.20% and 6.15%, respectively.
On October 1, 2009, FGCO and NGC purchased $52.1 million and $29.6 million of PCRBs subject to mandatory purchase. Subject to market conditions, FGCO and NGC plan to remarket the purchased PCRBs in the near future.
FIRSTENERGY'S BUSINESS
FirstEnergy is a diversified energy company headquartered in Akron, Ohio, that operates primarily through three core business segments (see Results of Operations).
· Energy Delivery Services transmits and distributes electricity through FirstEnergy's eight utility operating companies, serving 4.5 million customers within 36,100 square miles of Ohio, Pennsylvania and New Jersey and purchases power for its PLR and default service requirements. This business segment derives its revenues principally from the delivery of electricity within FirstEnergy's service areas and the sale of electric generation service to retail customers who have not selected an alternative supplier (default service).
· Competitive Energy Services supplies the electric power needs of end-use customers through retail and wholesale arrangements, including associated company power sales to meet a portion of the PLR and default service requirements of FirstEnergy's Ohio and Pennsylvania utility subsidiaries and competitive retail sales to customers primarily in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Maryland, Michigan and Illinois. This business segment owns or leases and operates 19 generating facilities with a net demonstrated capacity of 13,710 MW and also purchases electricity to meet sales obligations. The segment's net income is derived primarily from affiliated company power sales and non-affiliated electric generation sales revenues less the related costs of electricity generation, including purchased power and net transmission and ancillary costs charged by PJM and MISO to deliver energy to the segment's customers.
· Ohio Transitional Generation Services supplies the electric power needs of non-shopping customers under the default service requirements of FirstEnergy's Ohio Companies. The segment's net income is derived primarily from electric generation sales revenues (including transmission) less the cost of power purchased through the Ohio Companies' CBP and transmission and ancillary costs charged by MISO to deliver energy to retail customers.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The financial results discussed below include revenues and expenses from transactions among FirstEnergy's business segments. A reconciliation of segment financial results is provided in Note 12 to the consolidated financial statements. Earnings by major business segment were as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30 Nine Months Ended September 30
Increase Increase
2009 2008 (Decrease) 2009 2008 (Decrease)
(In millions, except per share data)
Earnings By
Business Segment:
Energy delivery 139 283 (144 230 655 (425
services $ $ $ ) $ $ $ )
Competitive energy 183 164 19 614 317 297
services
Ohio transitional 9 19 (10 55 62 (7
generation services ) )
Other and (101 5 (106 (145 (24 (121
reconciling
adjustments* ) ) ) ) )
Total $ 230 $ 471 $ (241 ) $ 754 $ 1,010 $ (256 )
Basic Earnings Per 1.55 (.78 2.52 3.32 (.80
Share $ .77 $ $ ) $ $ $ )
Diluted Earnings 1.54 (.77 2.51 3.29 (.78
Per Share $ .77 $ $ ) $ $ $ )
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* Consists primarily of interest expense related to holding company debt, corporate support services revenues and expenses, noncontrolling interests and the elimination of intersegment transactions.
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