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| SY > SEC Filings for SY > Form 10-Q on 6-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
6-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
• Significant changes since our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K in the Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates as we believe it is important to understanding the assumptions and judgments underlying our financial statements.
• Results of Operations that begins with an overview followed by a more detailed discussion of our revenue and expenses.
• Liquidity and Capital Resources which discusses key aspects of our statements of cash flows, changes in our balance sheets and our financial commitments.
You should note that this MD&A discussion contains forward-looking statements
that involve risks and uncertainties. Please see Item 1A in Part II of this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for important information to consider when
evaluating such statements.
You should read this MD&A in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial
Statements and related Notes in Item 1 and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2008.
Effective January 1, 2009, we adopted FASB amendments to existing guidance on
convertible debt. The amendments require certain issuers of convertible debt
instruments to separately account for the liability and equity (conversion
feature) components of the instruments. Retrospective adoption is required. As a
result, interest expense related to our 2005 Notes and 2009 Notes is imputed and
recognized on the Company's convertible subordinated notes based on the debt
borrowing rate which would have applied to the Company in February of 2005 and
August 2009, respectively. Previously interest expense on the 2005 Notes was
recognized based on the 1.75 percent stated rate. In accordance with the
transition provisions of the amendments, the carrying amount of the 2005 Notes
was retrospectively adjusted to reflect a discount of $85.0 million on the date
of issuance, with an offsetting increase in additional paid-in capital of
$51.0 million and deferred tax asset reduction of $34.0 million See Notes 1 and
10 to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements - Basis of Presentation and
Convertible Notes, respectively, Part I, Item I.
million (2 percent) increase in revenues, our iAS segment experienced a
$1.7 million (4 percent) decrease in revenues, and Sybase 365's segment revenues
increased $8.4 million (19 percent).
IPG revenues benefited from a 6 percent increase in license revenue. These gains
were partially offset by a 1 percent decrease in service revenue. The growth in
IPG license revenues was primarily attributed to a 33 percent increase in
database revenues, namely our Adaptive Server®Enterprise (ASE), IQ Analytic
Server, and Risk Analytics Platform (RAP) products. The year over year decrease
in service revenues primarily resulted from a 8 percent decline in professional
services. Our decline in professional services revenues was consistent with
general weakness we have seen in professional service revenue reported by a
number of other large technology vendors. The decrease in iAS revenues was
driven by a 11 percent decrease in service revenue partially offset by a
2 percent increase in license revenues. The increase in Sybase 365 messaging
revenues was driven by a 38 percent increase in application messaging revenue,
largely attributable to large enterprises adopting mobile messaging as a new
channel for customer interaction. The Sybase 365 segment was disproportionately
impacted by currency exchange (approximately 5 percent) as 66 percent of its
revenues came from outside the U.S., primarily from Europe.
We reported net income of $38.5 million for the quarter ended September 30,
2009, compared to $32.1 million for the same period last year. For the quarter
ended September 30, 2009 our operating income was $70.9 million and our
operating margin was 24 percent compared to $52.9 million in operating income
and a 19 percent operating margin for the same period in 2008. The increase in
operating income was primarily attributable to the IPG segment's $13.3 million
increase in operating income. The increased operating income resulted from
larger deal sizes involving our enterprise database products, margin expansion
generated by cost synergies between our operations, cost control measures and a
favorable revenue mix shift away from lower margin business (professional
services) and toward higher margin business (license and maintenance).
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, we generated net cash from
operating activities of $104.9 million. Our days sales outstanding in accounts
receivable was 67 days for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 compared to
74 days for the quarter ended September 30, 2008.
For a discussion of certain factors that may impact our business and financial
results, see "Risk Factors - Future Operating Results."
Business Trends
We are encouraged by the strength of our pipeline and the general health of our
business. While we believe the overall spending environment on information
technology will remained constrained for the balance 2009, we are seeing signs
of stabilization in North America and the Asia Pacific region. Additionally,
recent weakening of the U.S. dollar against various foreign currencies, most
specifically the Euro has reduced the adverse impact from foreign exchange
translation on our year-over-year revenue comparisons. While these are reasons
for optimism, we remain cautious on the spending environment in Europe, which we
believe will be challenging in the near term, and the sustainability of the
overall macroeconomic recovery.
Our customers are focused on IT projects that reduce cost and generate a quick
return on investment. Within this framework we continue to see spending strength
on mission critical applications where enterprise data volumes continue to grow.
This has resulted in strong demand for our ASE 15.0 product, for which we added
203 new customers during the third quarter.
We also benefit from strong demand for new capabilities like business analytics
and risk management. We added 39 new customers for our IQ Analytic Server
product or our Risk Analytics Platform (RAP) product. IQ offers a highly
optimized analytic engine specifically designed to deliver dramatically faster
results for business intelligence, analytic and reporting solutions. Our RAP
product, which is built on IQ, is targeted to the financial service industry for
risk, trading and compliance analytics. The pipeline for RAP, which was launched
in the first half of 2008, continues to build and provides what we believe, will
be a future growth engine for our IQ product.
In contrast, we believe spending on discretionary projects and solutions
requiring long professional services engagements will remain weak for the
balance of 2009. In the first nine months of 2009 we saw a decline of
approximately 13 percent in our professional services business, and expect
continued year-over-year declines in this business for the remainder of the
year.
With respect to the market for mobility and integration products we believe
these products continue to gain market acceptance and will provide us with
growth opportunities in the future. In the third quarter we announced an
important business partnership with Verizon which will incorporate our Afaria
product into Verizon's new Managed Mobility Solution. Leveraging Afaria's mobile
device management and security capabilities, this hosted solution will help
Verizon enterprise customers cope with the complexity of supporting a growing
mobile workforce. Verizon is launching this service in the fourth quarter in the
U.S. and 19 countries in Europe, followed by a rollout in Asia Pacific. We
expect revenue generation from this relationship to begin in 2010.
In messaging services, we expect continued growth in worldwide Short Messaging
Services (SMS) and Multimedia Messaging Services (MMS) traffic and expanding
demand for mobile data roaming (GRX) services. Additionally, we continue to see
growth in
enterprise adoption of mobile messaging as a cost effective channel for
real-time customer interaction. Offsetting to some extent the growth in message
volume has been continued price compression. Our future plans call for offering
new value added services such as hosted analytics and mobile commerce solutions.
We believe these offerings will allow us to demonstrate service differentiation
and provide us with the opportunity to expand margins for the messaging
business.
For the balance of the year we will focus on building out our partner channels
especially for our mobility products, opportunistically investing in the
business and continuing to maintain cost controls to improve margins. We will
continue to focus on driving synergies between our operating segments by
eliminating research and development overlap, combining marketing efforts,
integrating back office functions and streamlining business operations. With
this focus we believe we can take advantage of the momentum Sybase has in the
marketplace, improve operating results and maintain our strong cash flow in an
environment that remains somewhat uncertain.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP). These accounting principles require us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of our financial statements. We also are required to make certain judgments that
affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during each reporting
period. We believe that the estimates, assumptions and judgments involved in the
accounting policies described in Management's Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2008 have the greatest potential impact on our
financial statements, so we consider them to be our critical accounting policies
and estimates. Except for changes to convertible debt accounting and losses from
other-than-temporary impairments on debt security investments as described in
Note 1 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, Part 1, Item 1 of the
Form 10-Q, we believe that during the first nine months of 2009 there were no
significant changes in those critical accounting policies and estimates. Senior
management has reviewed the development and selection of our critical accounting
policies and estimates and their disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.
A discussion of each of our other critical accounting policies is included in
our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance on revenue recognition
that will become effective for the Company beginning July 1, 2010, with earlier
adoption permitted. Under the new guidance on arrangements that include software
elements, tangible products that have software components that are essential to
the functionality of the tangible product will no longer be within the scope of
the software revenue recognition guidance, and software-enabled products will
now be subject to other relevant revenue recognition guidance. Additionally, the
FASB issued authoritative guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple
deliverables that are outside the scope of the software revenue recognition
guidance. Under the new guidance, when vendor specific objective evidence or
third party evidence for deliverables in an arrangement cannot be determined, a
best estimate of the selling price is required to separate deliverables and
allocate arrangement consideration using the relative selling price method. The
new guidance includes new disclosure requirements on how the application of the
relative selling price method affects the timing and amount of revenue
recognition. We are currently evaluating the potential impact of the provisions
of this new guidance.
Results of Operations
Revenues
(Dollars in millions)
Three Months ended September 30, Nine Months ended September 30,
Percent Percent
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
License fees by
segment:
IPG $ 82.0 $ 77.1 6 % $ 233.4 $ 212.0 10 %
IAS 24.4 23.9 2 % 71.9 69.4 4 %
SY365 0.3 0.0 * 0.7 0.1 600 %
Eliminations (10.5 ) (8.1 ) 30 % (26.4 ) (20.0 ) 32 %
Total license fees $ 96.2 $ 92.9 3 % $ 279.6 $ 261.5 7 %
Percentage of total
revenues 33 % 33 % 33 % 32 %
Services by segment:
IPG $ 134.5 $ 135.2 (1 %) $ 389.5 $ 398.9 (2 %)
IAS 17.2 19.3 (11 %) 51.0 57.3 (11 %)
SY365 0.4 0.3 33 % 1.5 1.4 7 %
Eliminations (7.7 ) (8.5 ) (9 %) (23.1 ) (25.3 ) (9 %)
Total services $ 144.4 $ 146.3 (1 %) $ 418.9 $ 432.3 (3 %)
Percentage of total
revenues 49 % 51 % 50 % 52 %
SY 365 messaging
revenue $ 52.8 $ 44.8 18 % $ 140.4 $ 133.0 6 %
SY 365 messaging as
percentage of total
revenues 18 % 16 % 17 % 16 %
Total revenues $ 293.4 $ 284.0 3 % $ 838.9 $ 826.8 1 %
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* Not meaningful
For the three months ended September 30, 2009, we experienced unfavorable
currency exchange rates which had a negative 3 percent impact on total revenues
and a negative 5 percent impact on messaging revenue compared with the same
period in 2008. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we experienced
unfavorable currency exchange rates which had a negative 5 percent impact on
total revenues and a negative 8 percent impact on messaging revenue compared
with the same period in 2008.
License revenues increased $3.3 million (3 percent) for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period last year. This increase in
license revenues was primarily attributable to increases in IPG license revenues
and a comparatively smaller increases in iAS license revenues. The increase in
IPG license revenues was driven by a $13.2 million increase in database license
revenues, namely our Adaptive Server® Enterprise (ASE), IQ Analytic Server, and
Risk Analytics Platform (RAP) products partially offset by decreases in our
Liquidity integration products of $7.4 million and Power Builder development
tools of $0.7 million. The increase in iAS license revenues was largely
attributable to a $1.8 million increase in our small-footprint database products
and a $0.7 million increase in our mobile device management products, partially
offset by a $1.2 million decrease in mobile device solutions.
License revenues increased $18.1 million (7 percent) for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period last year. The increase in
license revenues during the period was primarily attributable to a $21.4 million
(10 percent) increase in IPG license revenues driven by a $33.7 million increase
in database license revenues and a $7.7 million increase in Mobility products,
partially offset by decreases in our Liquidity integration products of
$14.0 million, and Power Builder development tools of $2.6 million.
Segment license and service revenues include transactions between iAS and IPG.
The most common instance relates to the sale of iAS products and services to
third parties by IPG. In the case of such a transaction, IPG records the revenue
on the sale with a corresponding inter-company expense on the transaction. iAS
then records intercompany revenue and continues to bear the costs of providing
the product or service. The excess of revenues over inter-company expense
recognized by IPG is intended to reflect the costs incurred by IPG to complete
the sales transaction. Total transfers between the segments are captured in
"Eliminations."
Services revenues (which include technical support, professional services and
education) decreased $1.9 million (1 percent) for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 primarily due to a
$2.1 million (11 percent) decrease in iAS service revenues and a small decrease
in IPG service revenues The decrease in iAS service revenues was mostly due to
decreases in technical support of $0.9 million and professional services of
$0.5 million. The 1 percent decrease in IPG service revenues was largely due to
decreases in professional services and education of $2.2 million, partially
offset by a $1.6 million increase in technical support revenue.
Services revenues decreased $13.4 million (3 percent) for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period in 2008 primarily due to a
$9.4 million (2 percent) decrease in IPG service revenues, and a $6.3 million
(11 percent) decrease in iAS service revenues. The decrease in IPG service
revenues was largely due to decreases in professional services and education of
$8.5 million, and technical support of $0.7 million. The decrease in iAS service
revenues was mostly due to decreases in technical support of $2.3 million, and
in professional services of $1.9 million.
Total technical support revenues increased $0.8 million (1 percent) and
decreased $2.3 million (1 percent) for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same periods in 2008. Technical support
revenues comprised approximately 82 percent of total services revenues for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 80 percent for the same
periods in 2008. A 5 percent unfavorable currency exchange rate impact created
the decline in technical support revenues for the nine month period ended
September 30, 2009 compared with the same period in 2008. Current and long-term
deferred revenue balances in the balance sheet relate principally to technical
support contracts and increased $8.4 million (4 percent) compared with the
balance on September 30, 2008.
Services revenues other than technical support decreased $2.7 million
(9 percent) and $11.1 million (13 percent) for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same periods in 2008. The decrease for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily related to a $1.7 million
(7 percent) decrease in professional services, and a $0.8 million (29 percent)
decrease in education revenue. The decrease for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 was primarily related to a $7.2 million (9 percent) decrease
in professional services, a $2.7 million (32 percent) decrease in education
revenue, and a $1.1 million (87 percent) decrease
in advertising. Professional services and education revenues are more
discretionary and appear to be more sensitive to budget cuts in weak economic
environments.
Messaging revenues increased $8.0 million (18 percent) and $7.4 million
(6 percent) for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009,
respectively, compared to the same periods in 2008. The increase for the three
months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily related to a $7.6 million
(38 percent) increase in application messaging revenues and a $1.4 million (563
percent) increase in mobile commerce revenues partially offset by a $0.9 million
(30 percent) decrease in GRX and Multimedia Exchange (MMX) revenues. The
increase for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was primarily related to a
$4.8 million (153 percent) increase in GRX and MMX revenues, a $3.1 million
(886 percent) increase in mobile commerce revenues, and a $2.8 million (4
percent) increase in application messaging revenues partially offset by a
$3.3 million (5 percent) decrease in person to person messaging revenues.
Messaging revenues were negatively impacted by changes in currency rates.
Geographical Revenues
(Dollars in millions)
Three Months ended September 30, Nine Months ended September 30,
Percent Percent
2009 2008 Change 2009 2008 Change
North American $ 147.5 $ 142.8 3 % $ 434.7 $ 410.6 6 %
Percentage of total
revenues 50 % 50 % 52 % 50 %
Total Outside North
America $ 145.9 $ 141.2 3 % $ 404.2 $ 416.2 (3 %)
Percentage of total
revenues 50 % 50 % 48 % 50 %
International: EMEA
(Europe, Middle East and
Africa) $ 101.5 $ 96.8 5 % $ 279.7 $ 292.2 (4 %)
Percentage of total
revenues 35 % 34 % 33 % 35 %
Intercontinental: (Asia
Pacific and Latin
America) $ 44.4 $ 44.4 * $ 124.5 $ 124.0 *
Percentage of total
revenues 15 % 16 % 15 % 15 %
Total revenues $ 293.4 $ 284.0 3 % $ 838.9 $ 826.8 1 %
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* Not meaningful
North American revenues (United States, Canada and Mexico) increased
$4.7 million (3 percent) for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared
to the same period last year. The increase was primarily due to a $4.4 million
(32 percent) increase in messaging revenues and a $3.0 million (4 percent)
increase in service revenues, partially offset by a $2.5 million (5 percent)
decrease in license revenue compared to the same period in 2008. For the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 North American revenues increased $24.3 million
(6 percent) compared to the same period last year. The increase was primarily
due to a $12.3 million (10 percent) increase in license revenues, $7.6 million
(17 percent) increase in messaging revenues, and a $4.5 million (2 percent)
increase in service revenues compared to the same period in 2008.
Total revenues outside North America comprised 50 percent of total revenues for
both the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. Total revenues outside
North America comprised 48 percent and 50 percent of total revenues for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
EMEA (Europe, Middle East and Africa) revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 increased $4.7 million (5 percent) compared to the same
period last year. The increase was due primarily to a $4.7 million (18 percent)
increase in messaging revenue and a $3.9 million (16 percent) increase in
license revenues, partially offset by a $3.9 million (9 percent) decrease in
service revenues. The increase in messaging revenue revenues were primarily
driven by increases in Spain ($5.7 million), Germany ($3.1 million), partially
offset by decreases in France ($2.9 million). The increase in license revenues
primarily resulted from increases in Germany ($4.4 million). Decreases in
services revenues were primarily driven by decreases in the UK ($1.2 million),
France ($0.6 million), Switzerland ($0.5 million) and Germany ($0.5 million).
For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, EMEA revenues decreased
$12.5 million (4 percent) compared to the same period last year. The decrease
was due primarily to a $15.2 million (11 percent) decrease in service revenues
and a $0.8 million (1 percent) decrease in license revenues, partially offset by
a $3.6 million (5 percent) increase in messaging revenues. Decreases in services
were primarily driven by decreases in the UK ($5.2 million), France
($2.5 million), Germany ($1.9 million), Switzerland ($1.5 million), Spain
($1.3 million) and Sweden ($1.0 million). The decrease in license revenues
primarily resulted from a decline in the UK ($5.1 million) and most other
European countries, partially offset by a $6.2 million increase in Germany.
Increases in messaging revenues were primarily driven by increases in Germany
. . .
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