|
Quotes & Info
|
| LUK > SEC Filings for LUK > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
The following should be read in conjunction with the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the 2008 10-K.
The Company's investment portfolio, equity and results of operations can be significantly impacted by the changes in market values of certain securities, particularly during times of increased volatility in security prices. Changes in the market values of publicly traded available for sale securities are reflected in other comprehensive income (loss) and equity. However, changes in the market prices of investments for which the Company has elected the fair value option, declines in the fair values of equity securities that the Company deems to be other than temporary and declines in the fair values of debt securities related to credit losses are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations and equity. The Company also has non-controlling investments in entities that are engaged in investing and/or securities transactions activities that are accounted for on the equity method of accounting (classified as investments in associated companies), for which the Company records its share of the entities' profits or losses in its consolidated statements of operations. These entities typically invest in public securities, with changes in market values reflected in their earnings, which increases the Company's exposure to volatility in the public securities markets.
The Company's largest publicly traded available for sale equity securities with changes in market values reflected in other comprehensive income (loss) are Fortescue and Inmet. During the nine month period ended September 30, 2009, the market value of the Company's investment in the common shares of Fortescue increased from $377,000,000 at December 31, 2008 to $937,500,000 at September 30, 2009, and the market value of the Company's investment in Inmet increased from $90,000,000 at December 31, 2008 to $314,000,000 at September 30, 2009. The market values of the Company's investments in ACF and Jefferies, for which the fair value option was elected, increased during this period with unrealized gains reflected in operations as a component of income related to associated companies. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company recognized unrealized gains related to its investments in ACF and Jefferies of $268,300,000 and $639,900,000, respectively. For the nine month 2009 period, the Company also recorded impairment losses for declines in value of securities deemed to be other than temporary in its consolidated statement of operations of $29,600,000, reflected as a component of net securities gains (losses).
In addition to cash and cash equivalents, the Company also considers investments classified as current assets and investments classified as non-current assets on the face of its consolidated balance sheet as being generally available to meet its liquidity needs. Securities classified as current and non-current investments are not as liquid as cash and cash equivalents, but they are generally easily convertible into cash within a relatively short period of time. As of September 30, 2009, the sum of these amounts aggregated $2,381,700,000. However, since $484,000,000 of this amount is pledged as collateral pursuant to various agreements, represents investments in non-public securities or is held by subsidiaries that are party to agreements that restrict the Company's ability to use the funds for other purposes, the Company does not consider those amounts to be available to meet the Parent's liquidity needs. The $1,897,700,000 that is available is comprised of cash and short-term bonds and notes of the U.S. Government and its agencies, U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises and other publicly traded debt and equity securities (including the Fortescue common shares of $937,500,000 and the Inmet common shares of $314,000,000). The Parent's available liquidity, and the investment income realized from the Parent's cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities is used to meet the Parent company's short-term recurring cash requirements, which are principally the payment of interest on its debt and corporate overhead expenses.
In February 2009, the Board of Directors authorized the Company, from time to time, to purchase its outstanding debt securities through cash purchases in open market transactions, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases, if any, depend upon prevailing market conditions, the Company's liquidity requirements and other factors; such purchases may be commenced or suspended at any time without notice. During 2009, the Company repurchased $35,600,000 principal amount of its 7% Senior Notes due 2013.
In the first quarter of 2009, the Company invested an additional $28,500,000 in Sangart upon the exercise of its remaining warrants, which increased its ownership interest to approximately 92%. Exercising the warrants resulted in the acquisition of a portion of the noncontrolling interest; accordingly, a reduction to the noncontrolling interest of $1,900,000 was recorded.
In April 2009, the Company's real estate subsidiary, MB1, received several notices of default with respect to $100,400,000 of nonrecourse indebtedness that is collateralized by its real estate project. Although MB1's bank loan matured in October 2009, it was not repaid since MB1 did not have sufficient funds to do so and the Company is under no obligation and has no intention to contribute additional capital to MB1 to pay off the loan. MB1 received an additional default notice for failure to repay the bank loan but its lenders have not commenced foreclosure proceedings. The loan has been classified as a current liability as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
During 2009, the Company issued 5,238,622 common shares upon the conversion of $120,314,000 principal amount of the Company's 3¾% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, pursuant to privately negotiated transactions to induce conversion. The number of common shares issued was in accordance with the terms of the notes; however, the Company paid the former noteholders $25,300,000 in addition to the shares. The additional cash payments were recorded as selling, general and other expenses.
In June 2009, the Company terminated its $100,000,000 bank credit facility; no amounts were outstanding under this facility.
In September 2009, Berkadia entered into the APA with Capmark. Pursuant to the APA, subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, Capmark will have the option to cause Berkadia to acquire assets comprising Capmark's mortgage origination and mortgage servicing businesses. Capmark paid $40,000,000 to Berkadia for this put right, which expires on December 24, 2009.
If Capmark exercises its put right, Berkadia will (i) acquire the mortgage origination and servicing businesses from Capmark for total consideration of $490,000,000 (subject to adjustment as provided in the APA), a portion of which is payable in Berkadia notes and (ii) acquire from Capmark, at par, Capmark's owned mortgage loans and servicer advances outstanding on the closing date for cash consideration currently estimated to be approximately $600,000,000. The Company and Berkshire have each provided a guarantee in respect of Berkadia's obligations under the APA. Berkadia's purchase obligation to consummate the transaction is subject to satisfaction of certain closing conditions, including receipt of requisite approvals from governmental agencies. Berkadia has agreed to pay Capmark $20,000,000 if Berkadia terminates the APA as a result of the failure to satisfy certain specified closing conditions.
Berkadia will fund the cash portion of the transaction through cash equity contributions of approximately $165,000,000 from each of Berkshire and the Company, the $40,000,000 put price and debt financing to be provided by Berkshire, currently estimated to be $650,000,000. The debt financing provided by Berkshire will be part of a $1,000,000,000 secured warehouse line which can be used to fund mortgage loans, servicer advances and working capital needs.
Net cash of $121,600,000 was used for operating activities in the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 as compared to $39,800,000 in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. The change in operating cash flows reflects decreased funds generated from activity in the trading portfolio and decreased distributions of earnings from associated companies. STi Prepaid's telecommunications operations generated funds from operating activities of $900,000 during 2009 as compared to $12,600,000 generated during 2008, primarily reflecting reduced profitability and a lower amount of funds received from customers relating to future revenues. The Company's property management services segment generated funds from operating activities of $500,000 during 2009 and used funds of $4,600,000 during the 2008 period; Premier generated funds of $15,800,000 and $10,400,000 during 2009 and 2008, respectively; and the Company's manufacturing segments generated funds from operating activities of $22,100,000 and $23,000,000 in 2009 and 2008, respectively. Funds used by Sangart, a development stage company, decreased to $14,000,000 during 2009 from $25,500,000 during the 2008 period. In 2009, distributions from associated companies principally include earnings distributed by Shortplus ($14,500,000), Keen Energy ($7,800,000) and Garcadia ($9,000,000). In 2008, distributions from associated companies principally include earnings distributed by Shortplus ($50,000,000), JHYH ($4,300,000), Jefferies ($5,500,000) and Keen Energy ($12,800,000).
Net cash of $132,500,000 was provided by investing activities in the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 as compared to $453,900,000 of cash used for investing activities in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. Investments in associated companies include CLC ($42,000,000), ACF ($8,200,000) and Berkadia ($5,000,000) in 2009, and Jefferies ($396,100,000), ACF ($335,200,000), IFIS ($83,900,000) and CLC ($35,900,000) in 2008. Capital distributions from associated companies include $28,300,000 from Keen Energy, $39,000,000 from Wintergreen, $24,800,000 from Shortplus and $11,500,000 from Starboard Value Opportunity Partners, LP in 2009, and $19,300,000 from Safe Harbor Domestic Partners L.P., $27,200,000 from Keen Energy, $40,000,000 from Highland Opportunity Fund, L.P., $65,600,000 from RCG Ambrose, L.P. and $12,500,000 from EagleRock Capital Partners (QP), LP in 2008.
Net cash of $15,800,000 was used for financing activities in the nine month period ended September 30, 2009 as compared to $198,900,000 of cash provided by financing activities in the nine month period ended September 30, 2008. Reduction of debt for 2009 includes $29,600,000 for the buyback of $35,600,000 principal amount of the 7% Senior Notes. Issuance of long-term debt for 2009 and 2008 primarily reflects the increase in repurchase agreements of $45,100,000 and $35,100,000, respectively, and $2,500,000 and $54,200,000, respectively, for MB1's debt obligation. Issuance of common shares for 2008 principally reflects cash consideration received on the sale of common shares to Jefferies and the exercise of employee stock options.
The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon its consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts in the financial statements and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates all of these estimates and assumptions. The following areas have been identified as critical accounting estimates because they have the potential to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements, and because they are based on assumptions which are used in the accounting records to reflect, at a specific point in time, events whose ultimate outcome won't be known until a later date. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Income Taxes - At September 30, 2009, the Company's valuation allowance for its net deferred tax asset fully reserved for all of the potential future tax savings from federal net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs") and for a substantial portion of its state NOLs. In accordance with GAAP, the Company records a valuation allowance to reduce its deferred tax asset to the net amount that is more likely than not to be realized. The amount of any valuation allowance recorded does not in any way adversely affect the Company's ability to use its NOLs to offset taxable income in the future. If in the future the Company determines that it is more likely than not that the Company will be able to realize its net deferred tax asset in excess of its net recorded amount, an adjustment to increase the net deferred tax asset would increase income in such period. If in the future the Company were to determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of its net recorded deferred tax asset, an adjustment to decrease the net deferred tax asset would be charged to income in such period. The Company is required to consider all available evidence, both positive and negative, and to weight the evidence when determining whether a valuation allowance is required. Generally, greater weight is required to be placed on objectively verifiable evidence when making this assessment, in particular on recent historical operating results.
During the second half of 2008 the Company recorded significant unrealized losses on many of its largest investments, recognized other than temporary impairments for a number of other investments and reported reduced profitability from substantially all of its operating businesses. The worldwide economic downturn has adversely affected many of the Company's operating businesses and investments, and the nature of the current economic difficulties make it impossible to reliably project how long the downturn will last. Additionally, the 2008 losses recognized by the Company resulted in a cumulative loss in total comprehensive income (loss) during the three year period ending December 31, 2008. In assessing the realizability of the net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2008, the Company concluded that its recent operating loss and the then current economic conditions worldwide be given more weight than its projections of future taxable income during the period that it has NOLs available (until 2028), and be given more weight than the Company's long track record of generating taxable income. As a result, the Company has concluded that a valuation allowance is required against substantially all of the net deferred tax asset.
The Company will continue to evaluate the realizability of its net deferred tax asset in future periods. However, before the Company would reverse any portion of its valuation allowance in excess of taxes recorded on reported income, it will need positive evidence that it has historical positive cumulative taxable income over a period of time which is likely to continue in future periods. At that time, any decrease to the valuation allowance would be based upon the Company's projections of future taxable income, which are inherently uncertain.
The Company also records reserves for contingent tax liabilities based on the Company's assessment of the probability of successfully sustaining its tax filing positions.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets - The Company evaluates its long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate, in management's judgment, that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. When testing for impairment, the Company groups its long-lived assets with other assets and liabilities at the lowest level for which identifiable cash flows are largely independent of the cash flows of other assets and liabilities (or asset group). The determination of whether an asset group is recoverable is based on management's estimate of undiscounted future cash flows directly attributable to the asset group as compared to its carrying value. If the carrying amount of the asset group is greater than the undiscounted cash flows, an impairment loss would be recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds its estimated fair value.
One of the Company's subsidiaries (MB1) in the real estate segment is the owner and developer of a mixed use real estate project located in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina. The project is comprised of a retail center with approximately 345,000 square feet of retail space, 41,000 square feet of office space and 195 residential apartment rental units. The retail center is approximately 90% leased and the office space is approximately 25% leased. Certain of the apartment units are allocated for long-term rental (114 units) and are substantially leased; the remaining apartment units are marketed as vacation rentals. The acquisition and construction costs were funded by capital contributed by the Company and nonrecourse indebtedness with a balance of $100,400,000 at September 30, 2009, that is collateralized by the real estate. If MB1 is unable to make debt service or principal payments on the loan the Company is under no obligation to make those payments.
Current economic conditions have adversely impacted the majority of the retail tenants at the retail center. Over 20 retail tenants have requested reductions in rent payments, some of which have been granted; certain other tenants are not paying the full amount of rent due while their leases are being renegotiated. During the second quarter of 2009, MB1 was unable to make scheduled payments under its interest rate swap agreement and received several default notices under its bank loan. These events constituted a change in circumstances that caused the Company to evaluate whether the carrying amount of MB1's real estate asset was recoverable. Based on the assumptions discussed below the Company concluded that the carrying amount was not recoverable; accordingly, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $67,800,000 during the second quarter of 2009, (classified as selling, general and other expenses) which reduced the carrying amount of MB1's real estate to its fair value of $71,300,000 at June 30, 2009.
The Company prepared cash flow models and utilized a discounted cash flow technique to determine the fair value of MB1's real estate. Although the retail center has a remaining useful life of 38 years, the Company prepared cash flow models assuming it would operate the retail center over periods of 7, 10 or 20 years and then sell the retail center at the end of those periods. The most significant assumptions in the Company's cash flow models were the discount rate (11%) and the capitalization rate used to estimate the selling price of the retail center (9%); these rates were selected based on published reports of market conditions for similar properties. The Company assumed that requested reductions in rent would abate through 2012 before returning to pre-abatement levels. Projected net cash flow before debt service included assumptions for vacancies, rent renewal rates, expense increases and allowances for tenant improvements for new tenants. The Company also prepared an additional model that assumed the bank lenders foreclose on their loan and take title to MB1's real estate. Although the Company would not receive any cash flow in the event the lenders foreclose on the mortgaged property, since the Company's debt obligation of $100,400,000 is without recourse to the Company, the impairment loss would be limited to the excess of the book value of the real estate over the debt obligation. The Company calculated the fair value of MB1's real estate by probability-weighting the present values of the various possible outcomes.
The cash flow projections assume some recovery in the local and national economy over the next few years. If economic conditions do not improve and the bank lenders do not foreclose, it is possible that MB1 will have to continue to provide rent reductions for its properties which could result in further impairment charges to the carrying value of the real estate. Although MB1's bank loan matured in October 2009, it was not repaid since MB1 did not have sufficient funds and the Company is under no obligation and has no intention to provide the funds to MB1 to pay off the loan. MB1 received an additional default notice for failure to repay the bank loan but its lenders have not commenced foreclosure proceedings. If MB1's bank lenders foreclose in the future, the Company would record a gain equal to the excess of the loan balance over the then book value of the real estate. At September 30, 2009, the carrying value of MB1's real estate was $69,800,000.
In addition to the MB1 impairment discussed above, the Company recorded impairment losses on long-lived assets aggregating $1,000,000 during the first quarter of 2009, classified as selling, general and other expenses. Idaho Timber discontinued remanufacturing of dimension lumber at one of its plants and as a result evaluated for impairment the plant's long-lived assets, comprised of buildings, machinery and equipment, and customer relationships intangibles. The carrying values of long-lived assets held and used and intangible assets were written down to fair values of $1,100,000 and $900,000, respectively. The fair values were determined using the present value of expected future cash flows.
During the three and nine month 2008 periods, the Company recorded impairment losses on long-lived assets aggregating $1,900,000, of which $800,000 related to its gaming entertainment segment and $1,100,000 related to its real estate segment.
Current economic conditions have adversely affected most of the Company's operations and investments. A worsening of current economic conditions or a prolonged recession could cause a decline in estimated future cash flows expected to be generated by the Company's operations and investments. If future undiscounted cash flows are estimated to be less than the carrying amounts of the asset groups used to generate those cash flows in subsequent reporting periods, particularly for those with large investments in property and equipment (for example, manufacturing, gaming entertainment and certain associated company investments), impairment charges would have to be recorded.
Impairment of Securities - Declines in the fair values of equity securities considered to be other than temporary and declines in the fair values of debt securities related to credit losses are reflected in the consolidated statements of operations. The Company evaluates its investments for impairment on a quarterly basis.
The Company's determination of whether a security is other than temporarily impaired incorporates both quantitative and qualitative information; GAAP requires the exercise of judgment in making this assessment, rather than the application of fixed mathematical criteria. The various factors that the Company considers in making its determination are specific to each investment. For publicly traded debt and equity securities, the Company considers a number of factors including, but not limited to, the length of time and the extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, the reason for the decline in fair value, changes in fair value subsequent to the balance sheet date, the ability and intent to hold investments to maturity, and other factors specific to the individual investment. For investments in private equity funds and non-public securities, the Company bases its determination upon financial statements, net asset values and/or other information obtained from fund managers or investee companies.
The Company has a portfolio of non-agency mortgage backed bond securitizations, which were acquired at significant discounts to face amounts and are accounted for as acquisitions of impaired loans. The Company estimates the future cash flows for these securities to determine the accretable yield; increases in estimated cash flows are accounted for as a yield adjustment on a prospective basis but decreases in estimated cash flows below amortized cost due to credit losses are recognized as impairments in the consolidated statements of operations. Contractual cash flows in excess of estimated cash flows are not part of the accretable yield. The market for these securities is highly illiquid and they rarely trade. On a regular basis, the Company re-estimates the future cash flows of these securities and records impairment charges if appropriate. The fair values for these securities are primarily determined using an income valuation model to calculate the present value of expected future cash flows, which incorporates assumptions regarding potential future rates of delinquency, prepayments, defaults, collateral losses and interest rates.
The Company recorded the following impairment charges for securities in the consolidated statement of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
For the Three Month For the Nine Month
Period Ended Period Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
Publicly traded securities $ - $ 58,300 $ 14,400 $ 70,800
Non-public securities and private equity funds 100 300 2,200 1,100
Non-agency mortgage backed bond securitizations 2,600 2,700 13,000 3,000
Totals $ 2,700 $ 61,300 $ 29,600 $ 74,900
|
Impairment of Equity Method Investments - The Company evaluates equity method investments for impairment when operating losses or other factors may indicate a decrease in value which is other than temporary. For investments in investment partnerships that are accounted for under the equity method, the Company obtains from the investment partnership financial statements, net asset values and other information on a quarterly basis and annual audited financial statements. On a quarterly basis, the Company also makes inquiries and discusses with investment managers whether there were significant procedural, valuation, composition and other changes at the investee. Since these investment partnerships record their underlying investments at fair value, after application of the equity method the carrying value of the Company's investment is equal to its share of the investees' underlying net assets at their fair values. Absent any unusual circumstances or restrictions concerning these investments, which would be separately evaluated, it is unlikely that any additional impairment charge would be required.
For equity method investments in operating businesses, the Company considers a variety of factors including economic conditions nationally and in their geographic areas of operation, adverse changes in the industry in which they operate, declines in business prospects, deterioration in earnings, increasing costs of operations and other relevant factors specific to the investee. Whenever the Company believes conditions or events indicate that one of these investments might be materially impaired, the Company will obtain from such investee updated cash flow projections and impairment analyses of the investee assets. The Company will use this information and, together with discussions with the investee's management, evaluate if the book value of its . . .
|
|