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Quotes & Info
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| JEF > SEC Filings for JEF > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2009
Quarterly Report
• the discussion of our analysis of financial condition and results of operations contained in this report under the caption "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations";
• the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in this report; and
• cautionary statements we make in our public documents, reports and announcements.
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which that statement
is made. We will not update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or
circumstances that occur after the date on which the statement is made.
Critical Accounting Policies
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated
financial statements and related notes. Actual results can and will differ from
estimates. These differences could be material to the financial statements.
We believe our application of accounting policies and the estimates required
therein are reasonable. These accounting policies and estimates are constantly
re-evaluated, and adjustments are made when facts and circumstances dictate a
change. Historically, we have found our application of accounting policies to be
appropriate, and actual results have not differed materially from those
determined using necessary estimates.
We believe our critical accounting policies (policies that are both material to
the financial condition and results of operations and require our most
subjective or complex judgments) are our valuation of financial instruments,
assessment of goodwill and our use of estimates related to compensation and
benefits during the year. For further discussion of these and other significant
accounting policies, see Note 1, "Organization and Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies," in our consolidated financial statements.
September 30, 2009 December 31, 2008
Financial Financial
Instruments Instruments
Financial Sold, Financial Sold,
Instruments Not Yet Instruments Not Yet
Owned Purchased Owned Purchased
Corporate equity securities $ 1,600,335 $ 1,472,146 $ 945,747 $ 739,166
Corporate debt securities 2,552,523 1,934,129 1,851,216 1,578,395
Government, federal agency and other
sovereign obligations 1,752,027 1,508,786 447,233 211,045
Mortgage- and asset-backed securities
(1) 3,275,192 14,486 1,035,996 ¾
Loans and other receivables 494,198 495,932 34,407 ¾
Derivatives 85,238 52,306 298,144 220,738
Investments 73,502 ¾ 75,059 ¾
Other ¾ ¾ ¾ 223
$ 9,833,015 $ 5,477,785 $ 4,687,802 $ 2,749,567
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(1) A portion of
our mortgage-
and
asset-backed
securities
inventory has
been
economically
hedged through
the forward
sale of such
securities with
the execution
of
to-be-announced
("TBA")
securities with
a notional
amount
outstanding of
$2,403 million
and
$534 million at
September 30,
2009 and
December 31,
2008,
respectively.
TBA securities
had a net fair
value of
$6.7 million
and
$1.7 million at
September 30,
2009 and
December 31,
2008,
respectively,
and are
included in
Financial
Instruments
Owned and
Financial
Instruments
Sold, Not Yet
Purchased in
our
Consolidated
Statement of
Financial
Condition.
Fair Value Hierarchy - In determining fair value, we maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs by requiring that the observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from independent sources. Unobservable inputs reflect our assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. We apply a hierarchy to categorize our fair value measurements broken down into three levels based on the transparency of inputs as follows:
Level 1: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities as of the reported date.
Level 2: Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices in active markets, which
are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date.
The nature of these financial instruments include cash instruments for
which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently,
derivative instruments whose fair value have been derived using a model
where inputs to the model are directly observable in the market, or can
be derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data,
and instruments that are fair valued using other financial instruments,
the parameters of which can be directly observed.
Level 3: Instruments that have little to no pricing observability as of the
reported date. These financial instruments are measured using
management's best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the
determination of fair value require significant management judgment or
estimation.
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Financial Instruments Financial Instruments
Valuation Basis Owned Sold, Not Yet Purchased
Exchange closing prices 16 % 26 %
Recently observed transaction prices 5 % 1 %
Data providers/pricing services 59 % 48 %
Broker quotes 9 % 19 %
Valuation techniques 11 % 6 %
100 % 100 %
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Pricing information obtained from external data providers may incorporate a range of market quotes from dealers, recent market transactions and benchmarking model derived prices to quoted market prices and trade data for comparable securities. External pricing data is subject to evaluation for reasonableness using a variety of means including comparisons of prices to those of similar product types, quality and maturities, consideration of the narrowness or wideness of the range of prices obtained, knowledge of recent market transactions and an assessment of the similarity in prices to comparable dealer offerings in a recent time period.
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Certain cash products and derivative products trade infrequently and therefore
have little price transparency. As a result, we may use alternative valuation
techniques or valuation models as methods for determining fair value. When using
alternative valuation techniques or valuation models, the following techniques
are applied to different financial instruments classes:
Financial Instrument Classes Valuation Techniques
Equity securities and Valuations based on pending transactions
convertible bonds involving the issuer or comparable
companies, subsequent financings or
recapitalizations, changes in financial
ratios and cash flows of the underlying
issuer and prices of comparable securities
High-yield corporate bonds Valuations based on pending transactions
involving the issuer or comparable
companies, subsequent financings or
recapitalizations, changes in financial
ratios and cash flows of the underlying
issuer and prices of comparable securities
Non-agency mortgage-backed and Benchmarked to yields from market prices for
other asset-backed securities comparable securities and calibrated based
on expected cash flow characteristics of the
underlying assets
Auction rate securities Benchmarked to transactions and market
prices of comparable securities and adjusted
for projected cash flows and security
structure, where appropriate *
Corporate bank and other References to prices for other debt
commercial loans and other instruments of the same issuer; estimates of
receivables expected future cash flows incorporating
assumptions regarding creditor default
and/or recovery
Investments in hedge funds, Net asset values, as adjusted for any
funds of funds and certain redemption restrictions
private equity funds
Investments in certain private Discounted cash flow techniques
equity funds
OTC equity and commodity options Black-Scholes and comparable simulation
and equity warrants models
Interest rate, credit default, Modeling, primarily involving discounted
commodity and total return swaps cash flows, which incorporate observable
and foreign exchange forward inputs related to interest rate curves,
contracts commodity indices, equity prices and
volatilities, foreign currency spot curves
and credit spreads of the underlying credit
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* Prior to the second quarter of 2009, a valuation technique utilizing an internal methodology based on projected cash flows discounted for lack of liquidity was applied in determining fair value.
JEFFERIES GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Level 3 Assets and Liabilities - Level 3 assets were $842.2 million and $469.4 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and represented approximately 9% and 10%, respectively, of total assets measured at fair value. Level 3 liabilities were $504.0 million and $11.7 million as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, and represented approximately 9% and 0.4%, respectively, of total liabilities measured at fair value. While our financial instruments sold, not yet purchased, which are included within liabilities on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition, are accounted for at fair value, we do not account for any of our other liabilities at fair value. At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, Level 3 financial instruments were comprised of the following asset and liability classes:
Financial Instruments Sold,
Financial Instruments Owned Not Yet Purchased
September 30, December 31, September 30, December 31,
(in thousands) 2009 2008 2009 2008
Loans and other receivables $ 486,252 $ 107,929 $ 495,932 $ -
Mortgage and asset-backed securities 105,179 65,154 - -
Corporate debt securities 93,321 165,248 - 3,515
Investments 73,502 75,059 - -
Auction rate securities 54,307 10,579 - -
Corporate equity securities 20,403 43,227 38 -
Collateralized debt obligations 6,742 2,179 - -
Derivatives 2,399 - 8,017 8,197
Foreign government issued securities 138 - - -
Total Level 3 financial instruments 842,243 469,375 503,987 11,712
Level 3 financial instruments for which
the firm bears no economic exposure (377,227 ) (146,244 ) - -
Level 3 financial instruments for which
the firm bears economic exposure $ 465,016 $ 323,131 $ 503,987 $ 11,712
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During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had transfers of assets of $4.3 million and $119.3 million, respectively, from Level 2 to Level 3 and transfers of $10.9 million and $100.7 million, respectively, from Level 3 to Level 2. Transfers of assets from Level 2 to Level 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were primarily related corporate equity warrants and corporate debt securities where observable transaction data became less available for the specific class of securities in inventory that were transferred. During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, transfers of assets from Level 2 to Level 3 were primarily related to residential mortgage-backed securities where observable transaction data was less available and some high yield corporate bond positions as market quotes became less observable throughout the quarter due to less frequent or nominal market activity and the opaqueness of observable credit spreads. Transfers of assets from Level 3 to Level 2 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 were primarily related to high yield corporate bonds where pricing information, trading activity observed and recently executed transactions provided transparency for purposes of determining fair values and related to residential mortgage-backed securities. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we had transfers of liabilities of $-0- million and $3.0 million, respectively, from Level 2 to Level 3 and transfers of liabilities of $1.6 and $5.1 million from Level 3 to Level 2. Net gains on Level 3 assets of $75.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009 are attributed primarily to increases in the fair value of certain mortgage-backed securities and corporate loans. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009, net gains on Level 3 assets of $30.1 million were primarily attributed to increases in the fair value of certain mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by equity warrants and certain equity securities due to declining underlying equity prices and increased market volatility, declines in the pricing for certain corporate debt securities and net writedowns on auction rate securities as market-based pricing levels and redemptions dampened in the second quarter of 2009. Net losses on Level 3 liabilities were $1.0 million and $0.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
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