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IMO > SEC Filings for IMO > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2009All Recent SEC Filings

Show all filings for IMPERIAL OIL LTD | Request a Trial to NEW EDGAR Online Pro

Form 10-Q for IMPERIAL OIL LTD


5-Nov-2009

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

OPERATING RESULTS

The company's net income for the third quarter of 2009 was $547 million or $0.64 a share on a diluted basis, compared with $1,389 million or $1.57 a share for the same period last year. Net income for the first nine months of 2009 was $1,045 million or $1.22 a share on a diluted basis, versus $3,218 million or $3.60 a share for the first nine months of 2008.

Earnings in the third quarter were down from the same quarter in 2008 primarily due to lower Upstream crude oil and natural gas commodity prices as a result of the global economic downturn. In the Upstream, lower crude oil and natural gas commodity prices of about $950 million were partially offset by lower royalty costs due to falling commodity prices of about $200 million and the impact of a weaker Canadian dollar of about $115 million. Downstream earnings in the third quarter of 2009 were impacted by reduced demand for products, resulting in lower overall downstream margins of about $160 million.

For the first nine months, earnings decreased primarily due to lower crude oil and natural gas commodity prices as a result of the global economic downturn. Lower upstream realizations were partially offset by lower royalty costs due to lower commodity prices and the impact of a lower Canadian dollar. Earnings in the first nine months of 2008 included a gain of $187 million from the sale of Rainbow pipeline.

Upstream

Net income in the third quarter was $439 million versus $999 million in the same period of 2008. Earnings decreased primarily due to lower crude oil and natural gas commodity prices of about $950 million as a result of the global economic downturn. Lower realizations were partially offset by lower royalty costs due to lower commodity prices of about $200 million, the impact of a lower Canadian dollar of about $115 million and lower energy costs of about $95 million.

Net income for the first nine months was $833 million versus $2,587 million during the same period last year. Crude oil and natural gas commodity prices were lower by about $3,000 million compared to the first nine months of 2008. Earnings were also negatively impacted by lower cyclical Cold Lake heavy oil production of about $50 million, lower Syncrude volumes of about $30 million and lower conventional volumes from expected reservoir decline of about $30 million. These factors were partially offset by lower royalty costs due to lower commodity prices of about $750 million and the impact of a lower Canadian dollar of about $590 million.

The average price of Brent crude oil in U.S. dollars, a common benchmark for world oil markets, was $68.29 a barrel in the third quarter and $57.26 a barrel in the first nine months of 2009, down about 41 percent and 48 percent from the corresponding periods last year. The company's realizations on sales of Canadian conventional crude oil mirrored the same trend as world prices, decreasing about 43 percent in the third quarter and about 47 percent in the first nine months of the year, compared to the same periods last year.

The company's average realizations for Cold Lake heavy oil also declined about 40 percent in the third quarter and first three quarters of 2009, compared to corresponding periods last year. The decline was less than that of lighter crude oil, due to the narrowing price spread between light crude oil and Cold Lake heavy oil.

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Table of Contents

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF

OPERATIONS (continued ...)

The company's average realizations for natural gas averaged $2.90 a thousand cubic feet in the third quarter, down from $9.20 in the same quarter last year. For the nine months of 2009, realizations for natural gas averaged $4.07 a thousand cubic feet, down from $9.16 in 2008.

Gross production of Cold Lake heavy oil averaged 145 thousand barrels a day during the third quarter, versus 143 thousand barrels in the same quarter last year. The cyclic nature of production at Cold Lake and lower maintenance activities contributed primarily to the increase in production in the third quarter of 2009. For the first nine months, gross production was 144 thousand barrels a day this year, compared with 147 thousand barrels in the same period of 2008. Lower production in the first nine months of 2009 was primarily due to the cyclic nature of production at Cold Lake.

The company's share of Syncrude's gross production in the third quarter was 78 thousand barrels a day, versus 79 thousand barrels in the third quarter of 2008. During the first nine months of 2009, the company's share of gross production from Syncrude averaged 66 thousand barrels a day, down from 71 thousand barrels in 2008. Planned maintenance activities in the first half of 2009, which included design modifications to improve long-term operational performance, contributed to the reduced production in the first nine months of 2009.

Gross production of conventional crude oil averaged 25 thousand barrels a day in both the third quarter and nine months of 2009, essentially the same as corresponding periods in 2008.

Gross production of natural gas during the third quarter of 2009 decreased to 291 million cubic feet a day from 309 million cubic feet in the same period last year. In the first nine months of the year, gross production was 294 million cubic feet a day, down from 315 million cubic feet in the first nine months of 2008. The lower production volume was primarily a result of natural reservoir decline.

Downstream

Net income was $62 million in the third quarter of 2009, compared with $270 million in the same period a year ago. When compared to the same period in 2008, earnings in the third quarter of 2009 were negatively impacted by reduced demand for products, resulting in lower overall downstream margins of about $160 million. North American refining margins in the third quarter of 2008 were significantly higher as a result of Hurricane Gustav in the Gulf of Mexico. Also impacting third quarter 2009 earnings were lower sales volumes due to the slowdown in the economy.

Nine-month net income was $226 million, compared with $539 million in 2008. Earnings in the first nine months of 2008 included a gain of $187 million from the sale of Rainbow pipeline. Also impacting earnings in 2009 were lower overall downstream margins of about $90 million and lower sales volumes of about $60 million due to the slowdown in the economy. Higher planned maintenance activities at the refineries also negatively impacted earnings by $30 million. These factors were partially offset by the favourable impact of a weaker Canadian dollar of about $65 million.

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Table of Contents

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF

OPERATIONS (continued ...)

Chemical

Net income was $19 million in the third quarter, compared with $38 million in the same quarter last year. Earnings were lower in the quarter primarily due to lower margins for polyethylene products. Nine-month net income was $30 million, compared with $72 million in 2008. Earnings in 2009 were negatively impacted by the slow economy, with lower overall margins and sales volumes.

Corporate and other

Net income effects from Corporate and other were $27 million in the third quarter, compared with $82 million in the same period of 2008. The decrease in earnings effects in the third quarter reflected changes in share-based compensation charges. For the nine months of 2009, net income effects were negative $44 million, versus $20 million last year. Unfavourable earnings effects in the first nine months of 2009 were primarily due to higher share-based compensation charges and lower interest income from lower yields on cash balances.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Cash flow from operating activities was $698 million during the third quarter of 2009, compared with $1,635 million in the same period last year. Lower cash flow was primarily due to lower net income. Year-to-date cash flow from operating activities was $664 million, compared with $3,351 million in the same period last year. Lower cash flow was primarily due to lower net income and timing of scheduled income tax payments.

Investing activities used net cash of $545 million in the third quarter and $1,431 million in the first nine months of 2009, an increase of $238 million and $850 million from corresponding periods in 2008. Additions to property, plant and equipment were $554 million in the third quarter, compared with $326 million during the same quarter of 2008, and $1,478 million in the first three quarters of 2009, compared with $839 million in the same period last year. Expenditures were primarily for advancing the Kearl oil sands project. Other upstream investments included development drilling at Cold Lake, facilities improvements at Syncrude, exploration drilling at Horn River and development drilling at conventional fields in Western Canada. For the Downstream segment, capital expenditures were focused mainly on refinery projects to increase sulphur recovery and reduce sulphur dioxide emissions, upgrade water management systems as well as enhance feedstock flexibility and energy efficiency. Proceeds from asset sales were $8 million in the third quarter and $45 million in the first nine months of 2009, compared with $19 million and $260 million in the corresponding periods of 2008. The 2008 results included proceeds from the sale of Rainbow pipeline.

During the first nine months of 2009, the company repurchased about 12 million shares for $490 million, including shares purchased from ExxonMobil. However, there were essentially no share repurchases in the third quarter of 2009, as cash flow from operations was used to fund growth projects such as Kearl. The company will continue to evaluate its share-purchase program in the context of its overall capital activities.

Cash dividends of $257 million were paid in the first nine months of 2009, compared with dividends of $242 million in the same period of 2008. Per-share dividends declared in the first three quarters of 2009 totaled $0.30, up from $0.28 in the same period of 2008.

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Table of Contents

IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF

OPERATIONS (continued ...)

In the third quarter, the company entered into an agreement with an affiliated company of Exxon Mobil Corporation (ExxonMobil) that provides for a long-term variable-rate loan from ExxonMobil to the company of up to $5 billion (Canadian) at interest equivalent to Canadian market rates. The company has not drawn on this agreement.

The above factors led to a decrease in the company's balance of cash and marketable securities to $458 million at September 30, 2009, from $1,974 million at the end of 2008.

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