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| ESV > SEC Filings for ESV > Form 10-Q on 22-Oct-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
22-Oct-2009
Quarterly Report
In addition to ENSCO 8500, which commenced a four-year drilling contract in
June 2009, and ENSCO 8501, which commenced a three-and-a-half-year drilling
contract in October 2009, we have five ENSCO 8500 Series® rigs under
construction with scheduled delivery dates during the first and fourth quarters
of 2010, the second half of 2011 and the first and second half of 2012. Two of
the five ENSCO 8500 Series® rigs under construction have secured long-term
drilling contracts in the Gulf of Mexico and three are without contracts. Our
ENSCO 7500 ultra-deepwater semisubmersible rig is operating under a long-term
contract in Australia.
Asia Pacific
During the first half of 2008, Asia Pacific jackup rig utilization remained
high and day rates stabilized as strong rig demand was offset by new rig
deliveries. During the latter half of 2008, jackup rig demand was significantly
impacted by the decline in oil and natural gas prices and global economic
crisis, resulting in a significant reduction in utilization and day rates
through the first nine months of 2009. With limited contract opportunities
currently available and an expected increase in the supply of available jackup
rigs from newbuild deliveries, cancelled tenders and unexercised contract
extension options, we anticipate that utilization and day rates will remain
under pressure in the near-term.
Europe and Africa
Our Europe and Africa offshore drilling operations are mainly conducted in
northern Europe. During 2008, shortfalls in rig availability in this region led
to sustained high utilization levels and day rates. Although utilization and day
rates remained high during the first quarter of 2009, the decline in oil and
natural gas prices during the latter half of 2008 resulted in several cancelled
tenders and unexercised contract extension options. Tender activity in the
region during the second and third quarters was minimal, and we expect this
trend to continue for the remainder of the year. We anticipate that this market
will experience excess rig availability, and utilization and day rates will
remain under pressure, as a significant portion of the North Sea jackup fleet is
scheduled to roll-off existing contracts in the coming months.
North and South America
The majority of our North and South America offshore drilling operations are
conducted in Mexico, where demand for rigs increased during 2008 as Petróleos
Mexicanos, the national oil company of Mexico ("PEMEX"), accelerated drilling
activities in an attempt to offset continued depletion of its major oil and
natural gas fields. During the first nine months of 2009, demand for jackup rigs
in Mexico remained high and day rates remained comparable with international
rates. PEMEX is expected to issue additional tenders during the next several
quarters, but we expect future day rates in Mexico to face pressure as drilling
contractors with idle rigs in other geographic regions pursue these contract
opportunities.
Demand for jackup rigs in the Gulf of Mexico stabilized during 2008, and
jackup rig supply continued to decline as rigs were relocated to more
economically attractive regions. As a result, utilization levels and day rates
improved during the first half of 2008. In September 2008, damage caused by
Hurricanes Gustav and Ike reduced the supply of available jackup rigs, however,
the reduction was more than offset by a decrease in demand resulting from the
decline in oil and natural gas prices and global economic crisis. The Gulf of
Mexico jackup market has remained extremely weak during 2009 with drilling
activity reaching historic lows during recent months. As a result, utilization
and day rates declined significantly during the first nine months of 2009. Based
on current oil and natural gas prices and global economic conditions and reduced
drilling by customers during hurricane season, we do not expect meaningful
improvement in jackup rig demand in the near-term.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table summarizes our condensed consolidated results of
operations for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009
and 2008 (in millions):
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
Revenues $425.4 $619.5 $1,446.3 $1,788.8
Operating expenses
Contract drilling (exclusive of
depreciation) 183.3 185.2 524.8 566.8
Depreciation 53.3 47.0 149.8 139.4
General and administrative 13.6 15.2 41.6 41.7
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Operating income 175.2 372.1 730.1 1,040.9
Other income (expense), net 3.6 (6.5 ) 6.2 4.8
Provision for income taxes 28.4 68.8 133.8 192.0
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Income from continuing operations 150.4 296.8 602.5 853.7
Income (loss) from discontinued
operations, net .4 (13.1 ) (28.2 ) 1.6
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Net income 150.8 283.7 574.3 855.3
Less: Net income attributable to
noncontrolling interests (1.1 ) (1.4 ) (3.6 ) (4.3 )
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Net income attributable to Ensco $149.7 $282.3 $ 570.7 $ 851.0
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For the quarter ended September 30, 2009, revenues declined by $194.1
million, or 31%, and operating income declined by $196.9 million, or 53%, as
compared to the prior year quarter. For the nine-month period ended September
30, 2009, revenues declined by $342.5 million, or 19%, and operating income
declined by $310.8 million, or 30%, as compared to the prior year period. The
revenue and operating income declines were primarily due to a decline in
utilization of our jackup rigs in all geographic regions, partially offset by an
increase in average day rates earned by our contracted jackup rigs in North and
South America and ENSCO 7500.
Oil and natural gas prices have declined substantially from record-high 2008
levels. As a result, operators continue to defer and/or curtail drilling
programs, which has resulted in a reduction in demand for jackup rigs and a
decline in utilization and day rates. Revenue and operating income levels
attributable to our jackup rig fleet during 2008 are unlikely to be achieved in
the near-term.
Rig Locations, Utilization and Average Day Rates
We manage our business through four operating segments. Our ultra-deepwater
semisubmersible rigs are included in the Deepwater operating segment. Our fleet
of 42 jackup rigs is spread across three geographic region operating segments
based on each rig's geographic location. Our jackup rigs are mobile and
occasionally move between operating segments in response to market conditions
and contract opportunities. Our barge rig is included in the Asia Pacific
operating segment. The following table summarizes our offshore drilling rigs by
segment and rigs under construction as of September 30, 2009 and 2008:
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008
Deepwater(1) 3 2
Asia Pacific 20 20
Europe and Africa 10 10
North and South America 13 13
Under construction(1) 5 6
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Total(2) 51 51
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(1) During the second quarter of 2009, we accepted delivery of ENSCO 8501, which commenced drilling operations in the Gulf of Mexico under a three-and-a-half year contract in October 2009.
(2) The total number of rigs for each period excludes rigs reclassified as discontinued operations.
The following table summarizes our rig utilization and average day rates from continuing operations by operating segment for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2009 2008 2009 2008
Rig Utilization(1)
Deepwater 64% 87% 82% 93%
Asia Pacific(3) 62% 96% 68% 95%
Europe and Africa 63% 96% 83% 97%
North and South America 57% 98% 65% 96%
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Total 61% 97% 71% 96%
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Average Day Rates(2)
Deepwater $387,407 $361,612 $436,340 $334,688
Asia Pacific(3) 141,945 156,951 150,241 150,956
Europe and Africa 175,861 226,080 208,259 219,021
North and South America 132,962 102,727 123,255 94,203
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Total $159,067 $160,472 $166,477 $154,159
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(1) Rig utilization is derived by dividing the number of days under contract, including days associated with compensated mobilizations, by the number of days in the period.
(2) Average day rates are derived by dividing contract drilling revenues, adjusted to exclude certain types of non-recurring reimbursable revenues and lump sum revenues, by the aggregate number of contract days, adjusted to exclude contract days associated with certain mobilizations, demobilizations, shipyard contracts and standby contracts.
(3) Rig utilization and average day rates for the Asia Pacific operating segment include our jackup rigs only. The ENSCO I barge rig has been excluded.
Detailed explanations of our operating results, including discussions of
revenues, contract drilling expense and depreciation expense by operating
segment, are provided below.
Operating Income
Our business consists of four operating segments: (1) Deepwater, (2) Asia
Pacific, (3) Europe and Africa and (4) North and South America. Each of our four
operating segments provides one service, contract drilling. Segment information
for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 is
presented below. General and administrative expense and depreciation expense
incurred by our corporate office are not allocated to our operating segments for
purposes of measuring segment operating income and were included in "Reconciling
Items."
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
(in millions)
North
and Operating
Asia Europe South Segments Reconciling Consolidated
Deepwater Pacific and Africa America Total Items Total
Revenues $62.5 $161.6 $104.4 $96.9 $425.4 $ -- $425.4
Operating expenses
Contract drilling
(exclusive
of depreciation) 34.7 61.1 46.5 41.0 183.3 -- 183.3
Depreciation 6.5 22.3 11.1 13.1 53.0 .3 53.3
General and
administrative -- -- -- -- -- 13.6 13.6
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Operating income
(loss) $21.3 $ 78.2 $ 46.8 $42.8 $189.1 $(13.9) $175.2
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
(in millions)
North
and Operating
Asia Europe South Segments Reconciling Consolidated
Deepwater Pacific and Africa America Total Items Total
Revenues $27.1 $260.8 $209.3 $122.3 $619.5 $ -- $619.5
Operating expenses
Contract drilling
(exclusive
of depreciation) 8.3 75.3 62.8 38.8 185.2 -- 185.2
Depreciation 2.3 21.4 10.8 12.0 46.5 .5 47.0
General and
administrative -- -- -- -- -- 15.2 15.2
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Operating income
(loss) $16.5 $164.1 $135.7 $ 71.5 $387.8 $(15.7) $372.1
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
(in millions)
North
and Operating
Asia Europe South Segments Reconciling Consolidated
Deepwater Pacific and Africa America Total Items Total
Revenues $130.2 $544.0 $476.8 $295.3 $1,446.3 $ -- $1,446.3
Operating expenses
Contract drilling
(exclusive
of depreciation) 63.2 188.4 152.6 120.6 524.8 -- 524.8
Depreciation 12.5 66.2 33.0 37.2 148.9 .9 149.8
General and
administrative -- -- -- -- -- 41.6 41.6
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Operating income
(loss) $ 54.5 $289.4 $291.2 $137.5 $ 772.6 $(42.5) $ 730.1
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
(in millions)
North
and Operating
Asia Europe South Segments Reconciling Consolidated
Deepwater Pacific and Africa America Total Items Total
Revenues $84.3 $779.5 $602.9 $322.1 $1,788.8 $ -- $1,788.8
Operating expenses
Contract drilling
(exclusive
of depreciation) 26.5 239.4 184.9 116.0 566.8 -- 566.8
Depreciation 6.8 63.7 32.1 35.4 138.0 1.4 139.4
General and
administrative -- -- -- -- -- 41.7 41.7
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Operating income
(loss) $51.0 $476.4 $385.9 $170.7 $1,084.0 $(43.1) $1,040.9
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Deepwater
Deepwater revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 increased by
$35.4 million as compared to the prior year quarter. The increase in revenues
was due to the commencement of ENSCO 8500 drilling operations in June 2009, the
recognition of ENSCO 7500 mobilization revenues and an increase in the ENSCO
7500 day rate. During the fourth quarter of 2008, ENSCO 7500 was relocated from
the Gulf of Mexico to Australia where it commenced drilling operations under a
new contract in April 2009 at a day rate of approximately $550,000. Revenues
earned during the mobilization period were deferred and are being recognized
ratably over the term of the contract at a rate of approximately $170,000 per
day. Contract drilling expense increased by $26.4 million due to the
commencement of ENSCO 8500 drilling operations, incremental expenses associated
with operating ENSCO 7500 in Australia as compared to the Gulf of Mexico and an
increase in ENSCO 7500 mobilization expense, which is being recognized over the
contract term in the same manner as mobilization revenue. Depreciation expense
increased by $4.2 million primarily due to ENSCO 8500, which was placed into
service in June 2009.
Deepwater revenues for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009
increased by $45.9 million as compared to the prior year period. The increase in
revenues was due to an increase in the day rate earned by ENSCO 7500, the
recognition of ENSCO 7500 mobilization revenues and the commencement of ENSCO
8500 drilling operations, partially offset by the deferral of ENSCO 7500
revenues during the rig's mobilization to Australia. Contract drilling expense
increased by $36.7 million due to ENSCO 7500 mobilization expense, incremental
expenses associated with operating ENSCO 7500 in Australia as compared to the
Gulf of Mexico and the commencement of ENSCO 8500 drilling operations.
Depreciation expense increased by $5.7 million primarily due to ENSCO 8500 as
noted above.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 declined by
$99.2 million, or 38%, as compared to the prior year quarter. The decline in
revenues was primarily due to a decline in utilization to 62% from 96% in the
prior year quarter and, to a lesser extent, a 10% decline in average day rates.
The decline in utilization and average day rates occurred due to lower levels of
spending by oil and gas companies in response to the significant decline in oil
and natural gas prices during the latter half of 2008 coupled with excess rig
availability in the region. Contract drilling expense declined by $14.2 million,
or 19%, as compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to the impact of
decreased utilization. Depreciation expense increased by 4% primarily due to the
ENSCO 53 capital enhancement project completed during the second quarter of 2009
and depreciation on minor upgrades and improvements completed during the latter
half of 2008 and the first nine months of 2009.
Asia Pacific revenues for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009
declined by $235.5 million, or 30%, as compared to the prior year period. The
decline in revenues was primarily due to a decline in utilization to 68% from
95% in the prior year period. The decline in utilization occurred due to lower
levels of spending by oil and gas companies as noted above, coupled with excess
rig availability in the region. Contract drilling expense declined by $51.0
million, or 21%, as compared to the prior year period, primarily due to the
impact of decreased utilization and a decline in repair and maintenance expense.
Depreciation expense increased by 4% primarily due to the ENSCO 53 capital
enhancement project completed during the second quarter of 2009 and depreciation
on minor upgrades and improvements completed during 2008 and the first nine
months of 2009.
Europe and Africa
Europe and Africa revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 declined
by $104.9 million, or 50%, as compared to the prior year quarter. The decline
was primarily due to a decline in utilization to 63% from 96% in the prior year
quarter and, to a lesser extent, a 22% decline in average day rates. The decline
in utilization and average day rates occurred due to lower levels of spending by
oil and gas companies in response to the significant decline in oil and natural
gas prices during the latter half of 2008. Contract drilling expense declined by
$16.3 million, or 26%, as compared to the prior year quarter, primarily due to
the impact of decreased utilization and a decline in mobilization and repair and
maintenance expense. Depreciation expense increased by 3% due to depreciation on
minor upgrades and improvements to our Europe and Africa fleet completed during
the latter half of 2008 and the first nine months of 2009.
Europe and Africa revenues for the nine-month period ended September 30,
2009 declined by $126.1 million, or 21%, as compared to the prior year period.
The decline was primarily due to a decline in utilization to 83% from 97% in the
prior year period. The decline in utilization occurred due to lower levels of
spending by oil and gas companies as noted above. Contract drilling expense
declined by $32.3 million, or 17%, as compared to the prior year period,
primarily due to a decline in mobilization expense and the impact of decreased
utilization. Depreciation expense increased by 3% due to depreciation on minor
upgrades and improvements to our Europe and Africa fleet completed during 2008
and the first nine months of 2009.
North and South America
North and South America revenues for the quarter ended September 30, 2009
declined by $25.4 million, or 21%, as compared to the prior year quarter. The
decline was primarily due to a decline in utilization to 57% from 98% in the
prior year quarter, partially offset by a 29% increase in average day rates. The
decline in utilization occurred due to lower levels of spending by oil and gas
companies in response to the significant decline in oil and natural gas prices
during the latter half of 2008. The increase in average day rates was largely
due to the relocation of ENSCO 83, ENSCO 89, ENSCO 93 and ENSCO 98 to Mexico and
ENSCO 68 to Venezuela during 2009, where day rates are generally higher than the
Gulf of Mexico. Contract drilling expense increased by $2.2 million, or 6%, as
compared to the prior year quarter, due to incremental expenses associated with
operating in Mexico and Venezuela as compared to the Gulf of Mexico and an
increase in repair and maintenance and mobilization expense, partially offset by
the impact of decreased utilization. Depreciation expense increased by 9%
primarily due to ENSCO 89 and ENSCO 93 capital enhancement projects completed
during the second quarter of 2009, the ENSCO 98 capital enhancement project
completed during the third quarter of 2009 and depreciation on minor upgrades
. . .
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