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| PKE > SEC Filings for PKE > Form 10-Q on 9-Jul-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Jul-2009
Quarterly Report
General:
Park is a global advanced materials company which develops, manufactures, markets and sells high technology digital and RF/microwave printed circuit materials principally for the telecommunications and internet infrastructure and high-end computing markets and advanced composite materials and parts principally for the aerospace markets. The Company's core capabilities are in the areas of polymer chemistry formulation and coating technology. The Company also specializes in the manufacture of complex composite aircraft and space vehicle parts. The Company's manufacturing facilities are located in Singapore, China, France, Connecticut, Kansas, Arizona, California and Washington. The Company's products are marketed and sold under the Nelco®, Nelcote® and Nova™ names.
The Company's total net sales declined in the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 compared with last year's comparable period principally as a result of decreases in sales of the Company's printed circuit materials products in North America, Asia and Europe.
As a result of the decline in the Company's total net sales in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to the 2009 fiscal year first quarter, the Company's earnings from operations and net earnings were lower in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter than in the 2009 fiscal year first quarter. The Company's net earnings in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter were also negatively impacted by the lower interest income earned by the Company in such quarter compared to the interest income earned by the Company in the 2009 fiscal year first quarter.
The significant decreases in sales of printed circuit materials products resulted in lower gross profits and lower earnings from operations in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to the 2009 fiscal year first quarter. However, the Company's gross profit margin, measured as a percentage of sales, improved to 25.1% in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to 24.4% in the 2009 fiscal year first quarter and 22.9% in the 2009 fiscal year fourth quarter. The declines in the Company's operating and earnings performances during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to the 2009 fiscal year first quarter were partially offset by higher percentages of sales of higher margin, high performance printed circuit materials and advanced composite materials and parts during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter and by the benefits resulting from the workforce reductions at the Nelco Products, Inc., Neltec, Inc. and Nelco Products Pte. Ltd. business units and the closures of the New England Laminates Co., Inc. and Neltec Europe SAS business units in the 2009 fiscal year, all described elsewhere in this Discussion.
The markets in North America, Europe and Asia for the Company's printed circuit materials products continued to be weak in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter. The markets for the Company's advanced composite materials products weakened during the 2009 fiscal year third and fourth quarters, and such weakness continued during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter.
The global markets for the Company's printed circuit materials products continue to be very difficult to forecast, and it is not clear to the Company what the condition of the global markets for the Company's printed circuit materials products will be in the 2010 fiscal year second quarter. Further, the Company is not able to predict the impact the current global economic and financial crises will have on the markets for its advanced composite materials and parts products in the 2010 fiscal year second quarter or beyond.
As previously reported, in the first quarter of the Company's 2009 fiscal year, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Park Aerospace Structures Corp., acquired substantially all the assets and business of Nova Composites, Inc., a manufacturer of aircraft composite parts and the tooling for such parts, located in Lynnwood, Washington, for a cash purchase price of $4.5 million paid at the closing of the acquisition and up to an additional $5.5 million payable over five years depending on the achievement of specified earn-out objectives.
In addition, in the fourth quarter of the Company's 2009 fiscal year, the Company completed the construction of a new development and manufacturing facility in Newton, Kansas to produce advanced composite materials principally for the general aviation aircraft segment of the aerospace industry. The Company spent approximately $15 million on the facility and equipment in Kansas.
While the Company continues to invest in its business, it also continues to make additional adjustments to certain of its operations, which have resulted in workforce reductions and plant closures.
In the 2009 fiscal year fourth quarter, the Company's Neltec Europe SAS electronic materials business unit located in Mirebeau, France and its Neltec SA electronic materials business unit located in Lannemezan, France completed restructurings of their operations in response to the continuing serious erosion of the markets for electronic materials in Europe and the continuing migration of such markets to Asia. The market for such products in Europe had eroded to the point where the Company believed it was not possible for the Neltec Europe SAS business to be viable, and as a major component of such restructurings, Neltec Europe SAS closed completely its operations. Although the Company is continuing the operations of its Neltec SA RF/microwave electronic materials business unit, the restructuring included a reorganization of certain of the activities of Neltec SA.
In addition to the restructurings of its Neltec Europe SAS and Neltec SA business units in France, the Company implemented workforce reductions at its Nelco Products, Inc. electronic materials business unit located in Fullerton, California and its Neltec, Inc. electronics circuitry materials business unit located in Tempe, Arizona in the 2009 fiscal year third quarter and a workforce reduction at its Nelco Products Pte. Ltd. electronics circuitry materials and advanced composite materials business unit located in Singapore in the 2009 fiscal year fourth quarter.
Also, in the 2009 fiscal year fourth quarter, the Company's New England Laminates Co., Inc. electronic materials business unit located in Newburgh, New York closed its operations in response to the very serious erosion of the markets for electronic materials in North America.
Since the closures of the Neltec Europe SAS and New England Laminates Co., Inc. business units, the Company has been supplying and supporting customers of such business units from the Company's electronic materials operations in Fullerton, California and Tempe, Arizona.
Three Months Ended May 31, 2009 Compared with Three Months Ended June 1, 2008:
The Company's total net sales and its net sales of both its printed circuit materials products and its advanced composite materials products declined during the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 compared to the three-month period ended June 1, 2008. Sales of the Company's advanced composite materials and parts products were 17% of the Company's total net sales worldwide in the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to 11% in the 2009 fiscal year first quarter and 9% in the 2008 fiscal year first quarter.
The decreased sales in the three months ended May 31, 2009 resulted in lower earnings from operations and lower net earnings compared to the three months ended June 1, 2008.
Results of Operations
Net sales for the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 decreased 39% to $36.7 million from $59.8 million for last fiscal year's comparable period. The decrease in net sales was principally the result of lower sales of printed circuit materials products in North America, Europe and Asia. Sales volumes decreased 35% in North America, 54% in Europe and 39% in Asia during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter compared to the first quarter in the prior year.
The Company's foreign sales were $16.8 million, or 46% of the Company's total net sales worldwide, during the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 compared with $29.4 million of sales, or 49% of total net sales worldwide, during last fiscal year's comparable period. The Company's foreign sales during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter decreased by 43% from the 2009 fiscal year comparable period as the result of lower sales in Asia and Europe.
For the three-month period ended May 31, 2009, the Company's sales in North America, Asia and Europe were 54%, 36% and 10%, respectively, of the Company's total net sales worldwide compared with 51%, 36% and 13%, respectively, for the three-month period ended June 1, 2008.
The Company's gross profit in the three months ended May 31, 2009 was lower than the gross profit in the prior year's comparable period primarily as a result of lower sales and lower production unit volumes. However, the gross profit as a percentage of sales in the three months ended May 31, 2009 improved to 25.1% compared to 24.4% in the three months ended June 1, 2008 and 22.9% in the three months ended March 1, 2009 principally due to a higher percentage of sales of higher margin, high performance printed circuit materials products and advanced composite materials and parts and the benefits resulting from the workforce reductions at the Nelco Products, Inc., Neltec, Inc. and Nelco Products Pte. Ltd. business units and the closures of the New England Laminates Co., Inc. and Neltec Europe SAS business units in the 2009 fiscal year, all described elsewhere in this Discussion.
During both the three-month periods ended May 31, 2009 and June 1, 2008, the Company's total net sales worldwide of high temperature printed circuit materials, which include high performance materials (non-FR4 printed circuit materials), were 100% of the Company's total net sales worldwide of printed circuit materials.
The Company's high temperature printed circuit materials include its high performance materials (non-FR4 printed circuit materials), which consist of high-speed, low-loss materials for digital and RF/microwave applications requiring lead-free compatibility and high bandwidth signal integrity, bismalimide triazine ("BT") materials, polyimides for applications that demand extremely high thermal performance, cyanate esters, and polytetrafluoroethylene ("PTFE") materials for RF/microwave systems that operate at frequencies up to 77GHz.
During the three-month period ended May 31, 2009, the Company's total net sales worldwide of high performance printed circuit materials (non-FR4 printed circuit materials) were 67% of the Company's total net sales worldwide of printed circuit materials, compared to 60% for last fiscal year's comparable period.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased by $0.4 million, or by 7%, during the three months ended May 31, 2009 compared with last fiscal year's comparable period, but these expenses, measured as a percentage of sales, were 16.1% during the three months ended May 31, 2009 compared with 10.6% during last fiscal year's comparable period. Stock option expense was $288,000 for the three months ended May 31, 2009 compared to $352,000 for last year's comparable period.
For the reasons set forth above, the Company's earnings from operations were $3.3 million for the three months ended May 31, 2009, compared to earnings from operations of $8.2 million for the three months ended June 1, 2008.
Interest income was $688,000 for the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 compared to $1,672,000 for last fiscal year's comparable period. The decrease in interest income was attributable to lower prevailing interest rates during the 2010 fiscal year first quarter than during the 2009 fiscal year first quarter. The Company's investments were primarily in short-term instruments and money market funds.
The Company's effective income tax rate for the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 was 22.7%, compared to 23.8% for last fiscal year's comparable period. The lower tax provision for the 2010 fiscal year first quarter was attributable principally to higher taxable income in jurisdictions with lower effective income tax rates.
The Company's net earnings for the three months ended May 31, 2009 were $3.1 million, compared to net earnings of $7.6 million for the three months ended June 1, 2008.
Basic and diluted earnings per share were $0.15 for the three-month period ended May 31, 2009 and $0.37 for the three-month period ended June 1, 2008.
Liquidity and Capital Resources:
At May 31, 2009, the Company's cash and marketable securities were $229.8 million compared with $225.3 million at March 1, 2009, the end of the Company's 2009 fiscal year. The Company's working capital (which includes cash and marketable securities) was $242.4 million at May 31, 2009 compared with $239.6 million at March 1, 2009. The increase in working capital at May 31, 2009 compared with March 1, 2009 was due principally to the increase in cash and marketable securities, an increase in inventories and decreases in accounts payable and accrued liabilities slightly offset by decreases in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and other current assets and an increase in income taxes payable. Inventories were 5% higher at May 31, 2009 than at March 1, 2009 primarily as a result of higher work-in-process and finished goods. At May 31, 2009, accounts payable were 13% lower than at March 1, 2009 principally as a result of lower purchases or raw materials during the period ended May 31, 2009 than during the period ended March 1, 2009, and accrued liabilities were 10% lower than at March 1, 2009 principally as a result of payments of liabilities accrued in the 2009 fiscal year in connection with workforce reductions and plant closings during such year. The 7% decline in accounts receivable at May 31, 2009 compared to March 1, 2009 was primarily the result of shorter average customer payment terms during the period ended May 31, 2009 compared to the period ended March 1, 2009. The 38% decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets at May 31, 2009 compared to March 1, 2009 was primarily attributable to the Company's receipt of an amount due from a foreign taxing authority in the three months ended May 31, 2009 and lower interest receivable at such date. Income taxes payable were 21% higher at May 31, 2009 than at March 1, 2009 primarily as a result of recorded tax on income in excess of tax payments.
The Company's current ratio (the ratio of current assets to current liabilities) was 11.6 to 1 at May 31, 2009 compared to 10.9 to 1 at March 1, 2009.
During the three months ended May 31, 2009, net earnings from the Company's operations, before depreciation and amortization, of $5.3 million reduced by a net decrease in working capital items, resulted in $7.0 million of cash provided by operating activities. During the same three-month period, the Company expended $0.8 million for the purchase of property, plant and equipment, primarily for the Company's new development and manufacturing facility in Newton, Kansas, compared with $5.8 million for the three-month period ended June 1, 2008, and paid $1.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively, in dividends on its common stock in such three-month periods. Net expenditures for property, plant and equipment were $12.2 million in the 2009 fiscal year and $4.4 million in the 2008 fiscal year.
In the first quarter of the Company's 2009 fiscal year, the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Park Aerospace Structures Corp., acquired substantially all the assets and business of Nova Composites, Inc., a manufacturer of aircraft composite parts and the tooling for such parts, located in Lynnwood, Washington, for a cash purchase price of $4.5 million paid at the closing of the acquisition and up to an additional $5.5 million payable over five years depending on the achievement of specified earn-out objectives.
During the 2009 fiscal year, the Company expended approximately $10.2 million for the construction of its new development and manufacturing facility in Newton, Kansas to produce advanced composite materials and for equipment for such facility.
At May 31, 2009 and at June 1, 2008, the Company had no long-term debt.
The Company believes its financial resources will be sufficient, for the foreseeable future, to provide for continued investment in working capital and property, plant and equipment and for general corporate purposes. Such resources would also be available for purchases of the Company's common stock, appropriate acquisitions and other expansions of the Company's business.
The Company is not aware of any circumstances or events that are reasonably likely to occur that could materially affect its liquidity.
The Company's contractual obligations and other commercial commitments to make future payments under contracts, such as lease agreements, consist only of operating lease commitments, commitments to purchase equipment for the Company's new development and manufacturing facility in Newton, Kansas and the Company's obligation to pay up to an additional $5.5 million over five years in connection with the acquisition of the assets and business of Nova Composites, Inc., described above. The Company has no long-term debt, capital lease obligations, unconditional purchase obligations or other long-term obligations, standby letters of credit, guarantees, standby repurchase obligations or other commercial commitments or contingent commitments, other than two standby letters of credit in the total amount of $1.45 million to secure the Company's obligations under its workers' compensation insurance program.
As of May 31, 2009, there were no material changes outside the ordinary course of the Company's business in the Company's contractual obligations disclosed in Item 7 of Part II of its Form 10-K Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 1, 2009.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements:
The Company's liquidity is not dependent on the use of, and the Company is not engaged in, any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, such as securitization of receivables or obtaining access to assets through special purpose entities.
Environmental Matters:
In the three-month periods ended May 31, 2009 and June 1, 2008, the Company charged approximately $0.01 million and $(0.6) million, respectively, against pretax income for environmental remedial response and voluntary cleanup costs (including legal fees). While annual expenditures have generally been constant from year to year and may increase over time, the Company expects it will be able to fund such expenditures from cash flow from operations. The timing of expenditures depends on a number of factors, including regulatory approval of cleanup projects, remedial techniques to be utilized and agreements with other parties. At May 31, 2009 and March 1, 2009, the amount recorded in accrued liabilities for environmental matters was $0.8 million.
Management does not expect that environmental matters will have a material adverse effect on the liquidity, capital resources, business, consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position of the Company.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates:
In response to financial reporting release, FR-60, "Cautionary Advice Regarding Disclosure About Critical Accounting Policies", issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission in December 2001, the following information is provided regarding critical accounting policies that are important to the Consolidated Financial Statements and that entail, to a significant extent, the use of estimates, assumptions and the application of management's judgment.
General
The Company's discussion and analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based upon the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these Financial Statements requires the Company to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the related disclosure of contingent liabilities. On an on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates, including those related to sales allowances, accounts receivable, allowances for doubtful accounts, inventories, valuation of long-lived assets, income taxes, restructurings, contingencies and litigation, and pensions and other employee benefit programs. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
The Company believes the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Sales revenue is recognized at the time title to product is transferred to a customer. All material sales transactions are for the shipment of manufactured prepreg and laminate products and advanced composite materials. The Company ships its products to customers based upon firm orders, with fixed selling prices, when collection is reasonably assured.
Sales Allowances
The Company provides for the estimated costs of sales allowances at the time such costs can be reasonably estimated. The Company's products are made to customer specifications and tested for adherence to such specifications before shipment to customers. There are no future performance requirements other than the products' meeting the agreed specifications. The Company's bases for providing sales allowances for returns are known situations in which products may have failed due to manufacturing defects in the products supplied by the Company. The Company is focused on manufacturing the highest quality printed circuit materials and advanced composite materials and parts possible and employs stringent manufacturing process controls and works with raw material suppliers who have dedicated themselves to complying with the Company's specifications and technical requirements. The amounts of returns and allowances resulting from defective or damaged products have been approximately 1.0% of sales for each of the Company's last three fiscal years.
Accounts Receivable
The majority of the Company's accounts receivable are due from purchasers of the Company's printed circuit materials. Credit is extended based on evaluation of a customer's financial condition and, generally, collateral is not required. Accounts receivable are due within established payment terms and are stated at amounts due from customers net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. Accounts outstanding longer than established payment terms are considered past due. The Company determines its allowance by considering a number of factors, including the length of time accounts receivable are past due, the Company's previous loss history, the customer's current ability to pay its obligation to the Company, and the condition of the general economy and the industry as a whole. The Company writes off accounts receivable when they become uncollectible, and payments subsequently received on such receivables are credited to the allowance for doubtful accounts.
Allowances for Doubtful Accounts
The Company maintains allowances for doubtful accounts for estimated losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required payments. If the financial condition of the Company's customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out method) or market. The Company writes down its inventory for estimated obsolescence or unmarketability based upon the age of the inventory and assumptions about future demand for the Company's products and market conditions.
Valuation of Long-lived Assets
The Company assesses the impairment of long-lived assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may not be recoverable. Important factors that could trigger an impairment review include, but are not limited to, significant negative industry or economic trends and significant changes in the use of the Company's assets or strategy of the overall business.
Income Taxes
Carrying value of the Company's net deferred tax assets assumes that the Company will be able to generate sufficient future taxable income in certain tax jurisdictions, based on estimates and assumptions. If these estimates and assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record additional valuation allowances against its deferred tax assets resulting in additional income tax expense in the Company's consolidated statement of operations, or conversely to further reduce the existing valuation allowance resulting in less income tax expense. Management evaluates the realizability of the deferred tax assets quarterly and assesses the need for additional valuation allowances quarterly.
Restructurings
The Company recorded one-time pre-tax charges of $5.7 million in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended March 1, 2009 related to the closure of the Company's New England Laminates Co., Inc. electronic materials business unit located in Newburgh, New York and the closures of the Company's Neltec Europe SAS electronic materials business unit located in Mirebeau, France and related to a workforce reduction and an asset impairment at the Company's Nelco Products Pte. Ltd. electronic materials and advanced composite materials business unit in Singapore. In the 2009 fiscal year third quarter, the Company recorded a one-time pre-tax charge of $0.6 million related to restructurings at certain of its North American and European business units. The Company recorded a one-time charge of $1.4 million in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended March 2, 2008 in connection with a restructuring and workforce reduction at its Neltec Europe SAS business unit. Such restructuring and workforce reductions are described in Note 4 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 of Part I of this Report and in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" in Item 2 of Part I of this Report.
Contingencies
The Company is subject to a small number of proceedings, lawsuits and other claims related to environmental, employment, product and other matters. The Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse judgments or outcomes in these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of reserves required, if any, for these contingencies is made after careful analysis of each individual issue. The required reserves may change in the future due to new developments in each matter or changes in approach, such as a change in settlement strategy in dealing with these matters.
The Company is obligated to pay up to an additional $5.5 million over five years depending on the achievement of specified earn-out objectives in connection with the acquisition by the Company's wholly owned subsidiary, Park Aerospace Structures Corp., of substantially all the assets and business of Nova Composites, Inc., a manufacturer of composite parts and the tooling for
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