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| COMS > SEC Filings for COMS > Form 8-K on 9-Jul-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Jul-2009
Results of Operations and Financial Condition, Regulation FD Disclosure
• the ability to better identify trends in the Company's underlying business and perform related trend analysis;
• a higher degree of transparency for certain expenses (particularly when a specific charge impacts multiple line items);
• a better understanding of how management plans and measures the Company's underlying business; and
• an easier way to compare the Company's most recent results of operations against investor and analyst financial models.
In order to provide meaningful comparisons, the Company believes that it needs to adjust for gains as well as charges that are outside the core operations. Accordingly, certain gains are excluded, as discussed below.
The non-GAAP measures used by the Company are defined to exclude one or
more of the following items:
Restructuring
Management believes the costs related to restructuring activities are not
indicative of the Company's normal operating costs. The restructuring charge
consists primarily of severance expense and facility closure costs.
Amortization of Intangibles
Management believes that the expense associated with the amortization of
acquisition-related intangible assets is appropriate to be excluded because a
significant portion of the purchase price for acquisitions may be allocated to
intangible assets that have short lives and exclusion of the amortization
expense allows comparisons of operating results that are consistent over time
for both the Company's newly acquired and long-held businesses. Also,
amortization is a non-cash charge for the periods presented.
Stock-based Compensation
Stock-based compensation expenses are non-cash charges that relate to
restricted stock amortization and stock-based compensation costs associated with
acquisitions, as well as additional stock-based compensation expense that
represents the fair value of stock-based compensation required pursuant to FAS
123 (R). The expense related to acquisitions is not part of the Company's normal
operating costs and is non-cash. The FAS 123 (R)-related expense is excluded
because management believes as a non-cash charge it does not provide a
meaningful indicator of the core operating business results. Management manages
the business primarily without regard to these non-cash expenses. In addition,
because the calculation of these expenses is dependent on factors such as
forfeiture rate, volatility of the Company's stock and a risk-free interest
rate, all of which are subject to fluctuation, these charges are expected to be
variable over time, and therefore may not provide a meaningful comparison of
core operating results among periods. It is useful to note that these factors
are generally outside the Company's control.
Inventory-Related Adjustment from H3C Acquisition
The Company has excluded the purchase accounting inventory-related
adjustment from the 49% acquisition of H3C. These adjustments represent
non-cash, one-time items relating to a specific acquisition as opposed to core
operations.
Fees to Facilitate More Autonomous Operation of Subsidiary
The Company also excluded fees related to costs incurred for a now-ceased
initiative to facilitate a more autonomous operation for a Company subsidiary.
These fees are one-time items.
Benefit from Realtek Patent Resolution and Gain on Sale of Related Patents
We recorded a benefit in the form of an offset to operating expenses for
the payments we received in connection with a patent dispute resolution with
Realtek. We subsequently sold most of the underlying patents and recorded a gain
in connection with such sale. These are non-recurring items, and not part of our
ordinary course business operations. Accordingly, it was determined by
management to adjust our results to exclude these items. Management does not
measure our performance with these items included.
Terminated Bain Acquisition Expenses
The Company excludes external expenses (including bankers', accounting and
legal fees) related to its terminated acquisition by affiliates of Bain Capital.
The Company does not exclude expenses for its ongoing litigation against Bain
Capital. These expenses are one-time charges that are not indicative of core
operations as they relate to a one-time specific transaction to take the Company
private that did not occur.
Impairment of Property and Equipment
We conducted an impairment review of the carrying value of our Hemel UK
property, and took a charge for impairment. This charge is a non-cash charge. We
believe that it is unlikely that such an impairment will be a
recurring event. Ultimately, this is not a measurement of our ongoing
operations, and management does not consider this charge when measuring our
business.
Legal Contingency Accrual
We accrued for certain contingencies for current litigation, primarily
patent litigation involving claims made by entities that own patents but to our
knowledge do not conduct commercial operations. From time-to-time we do engage
in litigation over our patent portfolio. Ultimately, management believes these
contingencies are not useful in measuring our ongoing operations, and
accordingly management does not consider this charge when measuring our
business.
VAT Recovery Dispute
Value-added tax is not typically charged to a company's income statement
because it is collected by the company on behalf of a governmental agency and
remitted to that agency, or paid by the company to a third party and later
recovered by the company from the government. In this case, management has
deemed it appropriate to exclude a one-time, non-cash charge relating to
European VAT tax matters under dispute. At the time they were recorded, we were
seeking recovery of these amounts as we believed we were entitled to collect
them from the European tax authorities. Under applicable accounting regulations,
however, we had determined to take a charge for the amount in dispute.
IPO Fees Write-Off
The Company excludes external expenses (primarily accounting, auditing and
legal) related to the now-terminated IPO of its TippingPoint division. These
expenses are one-time charges that are not indicative of core operations as they
relate to a one-time specific transaction to take TippingPoint public that would
normally be netted against IPO sales proceeds as opposed to being included in
operating expenses.
Goodwill Impairment Charge
A stock price decline triggered an accounting impairment review of our
goodwill booked for our H3C and TippingPoint acquisitions, resulting in an
impairment charge on the goodwill we booked in connection with our 2005
acquisition of TippingPoint. This charge is a one-time, non-cash charge. We
believe that it is unlikely that such an impairment will be a recurring event.
Ultimately, this is not a measurement of our ongoing operations, and management
does not consider this charge when measuring our business.
Patent Litigation Success Fee
The Company won a jury verdict as a plaintiff in a patent litigation case,
and was obligated to pay its external counsel certain contingent fees based on
the size of the award. This is a one-time, non-recurring cost tied to the
success of the case, and not based on hourly rates charged by the law firm.
Because it is not part of our core operations or expenses, management has
determined it is appropriate to exclude it from our operational results.
Management does not measure the performance of the business with this figure
included.
Recovery of Uninsured Losses for Hemel Land; Loss on Insurance Settlement
We recovered monies for certain uninsured losses in connection with our
Hemel, UK property which was destroyed by an oil depot explosion. As management
views this item to be outside the ordinary course of business and not
operational, it determined to exclude this item. This was a one-time unusual
event. We do not own any other real property. We also booked a loss on the
insurance settlement for this land.
Gains/Losses on Asset Sales and Investments
Gains/losses on asset sales and investments are outside of the ordinary
course of business and not representative of core operations.
Change related to Change in Tax Rates in PRC
The Company excludes a certain tax liability provision because (1) it
represents a cumulative effect (year-to-date) of a higher tax rate in China
based on the current tax law and without giving effect to any concessions or new
tax status to which we may be entitled and (2) it is possible that once Chinese
tax authorities clarify their position on our tax rate, and similarly situated
companies, the provision will be reversed.
Tax Reserve Release
We resolved two tax matters in our favor resulting in a reserve release
that provides a benefit to the income statement relating to a booked reserve.
Accordingly, we believe an adjustment is appropriate, as this positive impact to
our results is not indicative of our ongoing operations.
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Per Share Metrics. The Company believes that it is important to provide per
share metrics, in addition to absolute dollar measures, when describing its
business, including when presenting non-GAAP measures. To the extent 3Com is in
an "income position" on a non-GAAP basis, we use our "diluted" shares (as
opposed to our "basic" shares) in order to calculate the non-GAAP per share
measures.
Forward-Looking Measures. For the Company's forward-looking non-GAAP
measures, the Company is unable to provide a quantitative reconciliation because
the information is not available without unreasonable effort.
General. These non-GAAP measures have limitations, however, because they do
not include all items of income and expense that impact the Company's
operations. Management compensates for these limitations by also considering the
Company's GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial measures the Company uses are not
prepared in accordance with, and should not be considered an alternative to,
measurements required by GAAP, such as operating loss, net loss and loss per
share, and should not be considered measures of the Company's liquidity. The
presentation of this additional information is not meant to be considered in
isolation or as a substitute for the most directly comparable GAAP measures. In
addition, these non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar
measures reported by other companies.
Exhibit Number Description
99.1 Text of Press Release, dated July 9, 2009, titled "3Com Reports
Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year Results for Fiscal 2009."
99.2 Supplemental Financial Information
99.3 H3C - Summary Financial Information Provided to Bank Lenders
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