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| CPB > SEC Filings for CPB > Form 10-Q on 10-Jun-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
10-Jun-2009
Quarterly Report
The following items impacted the comparability of net earnings and net earnings
per share:
Continuing Operations
• In the third quarter of fiscal 2009, the company recorded pre-tax
restructuring related costs of $6 million ($4 million after tax or $.01 per
share) in Cost of products sold associated with the previously announced
initiatives to improve operational efficiency and long-term profitability.
In the nine-months ended May 3, 2009, the company recorded pre-tax
restructuring related costs of $21 million ($14 million after tax or $.04
per share) in Cost of products sold. In the third quarter of fiscal 2008,
the company recorded a pre-tax restructuring charge of $172 million
($100 million after tax or $.26 per share) associated with the previously
announced initiatives. See Note (m) to the Consolidated Financial Statements
and "Restructuring Charges" for additional information;
• In the third quarter of fiscal 2009, the company recognized an $11 million ($7 million after tax or $.02 per share) favorable net adjustment on commodity hedge positions. The aggregate year-to-date impact from open commodity hedges was $14 million ($9 million after tax or $.02 per share) of unrealized losses;
• In the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the company recognized a non-cash tax benefit of $13 million ($.03 per share) from the favorable resolution of a state tax contingency in the United States;
Discontinued Operations
• In the second quarter of fiscal 2009, the company recorded a $4 million tax
benefit ($.01 per share) related to the sale of the Godiva Chocolatier
business; and
• In the third quarter of fiscal 2008, the company recognized a pre-tax gain of $707 million ($467 million after tax or $1.23 per share) from the sale of the Godiva Chocolatier business. The total after tax gain recognized in fiscal 2008 on the sale was $462 million or $1.20 per share as certain costs were recognized in the second quarter.
The items impacting comparability are summarized below:
Three Months Ended
2009 2008
Earnings EPS Earnings EPS
(millions, except per share amounts) Impact Impact Impact Impact
Earnings from continuing operations $ 174 $ 0.49 $ 54 $ 0.14
Earnings from discontinued operations $ - $ - $ 478 $ 1.25
Net earnings1 $ 174 $ 0.49 $ 532 $ 1.40
Continuing operations:
Restructuring charges and related costs $ 4 $ 0.01 $ 100 $ 0.26
Net adjustment on commodity hedges (7 ) (0.02 ) - -
Discontinued operations:
Gain on sale of Godiva Chocolatier business $ - $ - $ (467 ) $ (1.23 )
Impact of significant items on net earnings $ (3 ) $ (0.01 ) $ (367 ) $ (0.97 )
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1 The sum of the individual per share amounts does not equal due to rounding.
The company reported earnings from continuing operations of $174 million for the
third quarter ended May 3, 2009, versus $54 million in the comparable quarter a
year ago. Earnings per share from continuing operations were $.49 compared to
$.14 a year ago. After factoring in the items impacting comparability, earnings
from continuing operations increased primarily due to lower administrative
costs, improved gross margin performance and lower advertising, partially offset
by the unfavorable impact of currency. Earnings per share from continuing
operations in the current quarter benefited from a reduction in the weighted
average diluted shares outstanding, which was primarily due to share repurchases
utilizing the net proceeds from the divestiture of the Godiva Chocolatier
business and the company's strategic share repurchase programs. Earnings per
share from continuing operations were negatively impacted by $.04 from currency
translation in 2009.
Earnings from discontinued operations in the prior-year quarter were
$478 million, or $1.25 per share, and included the $467 million gain from the
sale of the Godiva Chocolatier business. The operations of Godiva contributed to
earnings of $.03 per share in 2008.
After factoring in the items impacting comparability, net earnings and net earnings per share increased. Net earnings per share were negatively impacted by $.04 from currency translation in 2009. Net earnings per share in the current quarter benefited from a reduction in the weighted average diluted shares outstanding, primarily due to share repurchases utilizing the net proceeds from the divestiture of the Godiva Chocolatier business and the company's strategic share repurchase programs.
Nine Months Ended
2009 2008
Earnings EPS Earnings EPS
(millions, except per share amounts) Impact Impact Impact Impact
Earnings from continuing operations $ 663 $ 1.84 $ 582 $ 1.51
Earnings from discontinued operations $ 4 $ 0.01 $ 494 $ 1.28
Net earnings $ 667 $ 1.85 $ 1,076 $ 2.79
Continuing operations:
Restructuring charges and related costs $ 14 $ 0.04 $ 100 $ 0.26
Unrealized losses on commodity hedges 9 0.02 - -
Benefit from resolution of state tax
contingency - - (13 ) (0.03 )
Discontinued operations:
Tax benefit from the sale of Godiva
Chocolatier business $ (4 ) $ (0.01 ) $ - $ -
Gain on sale of Godiva Chocolatier
business - - (462 ) (1.20 )
Impact of significant items on net
earnings $ 19 $ 0.05 $ (375 ) $ (0.97 )
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For the nine-months ended May 3, 2009, net sales decreased 4% to $6.058 billion from $6.283 billion last year. The impact of currency translation and divestitures accounted for 7 percentage points of the decline. For the nine-months ended May 3, 2009, net earnings were $667 million compared to $1,076 million a year ago. Net earnings per share were $1.85 compared to $2.79 a year ago.
For the nine-months ended May 3, 2009, earnings from continuing operations were
$663 million compared to $582 million a year ago. Earnings per share from
continuing operations were $1.84 compared to $1.51 a year ago. After factoring
in the items impacting comparability, earnings from continuing operations
increased compared to the prior year primarily due to lower interest expense and
reduced administrative costs, which were partly offset by the negative impact of
currency translation. After factoring in the items impacting comparability,
earnings per share from continuing operations increased in the current period
due in part to the benefit from a reduction in the weighted average diluted
shares outstanding. The reduction was primarily due to share repurchases
utilizing the net proceeds from the divestiture of the Godiva Chocolatier
business and the company's strategic share repurchase programs. Earnings per
share from continuing operations were negatively impacted by $.08 from currency
translation in fiscal 2009.
For the nine-months ended May 3, 2009, earnings from discontinued operations of
$4 million represented an adjustment to the tax liability associated with the
sale of the Godiva Chocolatier business. Earnings from discontinued operations
were $494 million in 2008 and included the $462 million gain from the sale of
the Godiva Chocolatier business. Earnings per share from discontinued operations
were $.01 in 2009 and $1.28 in 2008. The operations of Godiva contributed to
earnings of $.08 per share in 2008.
After factoring in the items impacting comparability, net earnings declined due
to the impact of the Godiva divestiture, partially offset by higher earnings
from continuing operations. Net earnings per share increased reflecting a
reduction in the weighted average diluted shares outstanding, which was
primarily due to share repurchases utilizing the net proceeds from the
divestiture of the Godiva Chocolatier business and the company's strategic share
repurchase programs.
Developments in Key Strategic Initiatives
The company continues to implement previously announced plans and programs
intended to advance its seven key strategies to achieve long-term sustainable
sales and earnings growth. These plans and programs, which include a number of
initiatives designed to meet the growing consumer interest in health and
nutrition, are more fully described in the company's 2008 Annual Report on Form
10-K, as updated in the company's Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended
February 1, 2009. Consistent with the strategy of strengthening the company's
business through outside partnerships and acquisitions, on May 4, 2009, the
company completed the acquisition of artisan bread maker Ecce Panis, Inc. The
company plans to run the Ecce Panis business as part of its Pepperidge Farm
bakery operations. On May 26, 2009, the company announced it had entered into an
agreement with Coca-Cola Hellenic Bottling Company S.A. for the distribution of
Campbell's Domashnaya Klassika (Campbell's Home Classics) concentrated broth and
other soup products in Russia. This arrangement is expected to significantly
expand distribution of the company's products in Russia.
THIRD QUARTER
Sales
An analysis of net sales by reportable segment follows:
(millions)
2009 2008 % Change
U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages $ 808 $ 811 - %
Baking and Snacking 431 502 (14 )
International Soup, Sauces and Beverages 297 400 (26 )
North America Foodservice 150 167 (10 )
$ 1,686 $ 1,880 (10 )%
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An analysis of percent change of net sales by reportable segment follows:
International
U.S. Soup, Baking Soup, North
Sauces and and Sauces and America
Beverages Snacking Beverages Foodservice Total
Volume and Mix (7 )% (2 )% (7 )% (8 )% (6 )%
Price and Sales Allowances 5 6 5 6 6
(Increased)/Decreased
Promotional Spending 1 1 (1 ) (3 ) (5 ) (1 )
Currency - (9 ) (16 ) (3 ) (6 )
Acquisitions/(Divestitures) 1 (8 ) (5 ) - (3 )
- % (14 )% (26 )% (10 )% (10 )%
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1 Represents revenue reductions from trade promotion and consumer coupon redemption programs.
In U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages, total U.S. soup sales decreased 2 percent.
Sales of condensed soups increased 2 percent with gains in cooking varieties,
which benefited from increased at-home eating, partially offset by a decline in
eating varieties. Sales of ready-to-serve soups decreased 7 percent due to
declines in sales of the convenience platform, which includes soups in
microwavable bowls and cups. Broth sales decreased 2 percent. U.S. soup sales
benefited from the Wolfgang Puck soup, stock and broth business acquired in
June 2008. Beverage sales decreased primarily due to a decline in V8 vegetable
juice. Prego pasta sauce sales and PaceMexican sauce sales increased double
digits as consumers increased at-home eating.
In Baking and Snacking, Pepperidge Farm achieved sales growth with double-digit
gains in Goldfishsnack crackers and in Milano cookies. The introduction of
Granola cookies contributed to the increase. On an as reported basis, Arnott's
sales declined due to the divestiture of certain salty snack food brands in
May 2008, the reduction of the private label biscuit and industrial chocolate
businesses associated with the closing of a production facility in Australia and
the unfavorable
impact of currency. Excluding these items, Arnott's sales increased due to solid
growth in both savory and sweet biscuit products with especially strong growth
in Indonesia.
In International Soup, Sauces and Beverages, sales decreased in Europe primarily
due to the unfavorable impact of currency, the divestiture of the company's
French sauce and mayonnaise business in September 2008, and lower sales in
Germany and France. In Canada, sales declined due to the unfavorable impact of
currency and lower soup sales. In Asia Pacific, sales increased primarily due to
gains in the Australian soup business and Malaysia, partially offset by the
unfavorable impact of currency.
In North America Foodservice, excluding the impact of currency, sales declined
primarily due to weakness in the food service sector.
Gross Profit
Gross profit, defined as Net sales less Cost of products sold, decreased from
$726 million in 2008 to $685 million in 2009. As a percent of sales, gross
profit increased from 38.6% in 2008 to 40.6% in 2009. The percentage point
increase was due to higher selling prices (approximately 3.8 percentage points),
productivity improvements (approximately 2.0 percentage points), mix
(approximately 0.7 percentage point), and a favorable net adjustment on
commodity hedge positions (approximately 0.7 percentage point), partially offset
by costs related to the initiatives to improve operational efficiency and
long-term profitability (approximately 0.4 percentage point), increased
promotional spending (approximately 0.6 percentage point), and the impact of
cost inflation and other factors (approximately 4.2 percentage points).
Marketing and Selling Expenses
Marketing and selling expenses as a percent of sales were 14.6% in 2009 and
15.1% in 2008. Marketing and selling expenses decreased 13% in 2009 from 2008.
The decrease was primarily due to the impact of currency (approximately
5 percentage points), lower advertising expenses (approximately 3 percentage
points) and lower selling expenses (approximately 2 percentage points). The
lower advertising expense was primarily in U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages,
following a significant first half increase to support the launch of new soup
products.
Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses as a percent of sales were 7.7% in 2009 and 8.4% in
2008. Administrative expenses decreased by 18% in 2009 from 2008, primarily due
to the impact of currency (approximately 5 percentage points), lower long-term
compensation costs (approximately 8 percentage points), and the impact of cost
reduction efforts and other factors (approximately 5 percentage points).
Operating Earnings
An analysis of operating earnings by reportable segment follows:
(millions)
20091 20082
U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages $ 195 $ 172
Baking and Snacking 57 (92 )
International Soup, Sauces and Beverages 29 40
North America Foodservice 13 (4 )
294 116
Corporate (8 ) (34 )
$ 286 $ 82
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1 Operating
earnings by
segment
include
restructuring
related costs
of $1 million
in Baking and
Snacking and
$5 million in
North America
Foodservice
and a
favorable net
adjustment
from the
change in
valuation of
commodity
hedges of
$11 million
in Corporate.
See Note
(m) for
additional
information
on
restructuring
charges.
2 Operating
earnings by
segment
include a
restructuring
charge of
$172 million
as follows:
Baking and
Snacking -
$144 million,
International
Soup, Sauces
and Beverages
- $6 million,
and North
America
Foodservice -
$22 million.
See Note
(m) for
additional
information.
Earnings from U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages increased 13% in 2009 versus 2008,
due to lower advertising following significant increases in the first half, and
lower administrative expenses.
Earnings from Baking and Snacking were $57 million in 2009 compared to a loss of
$92 million in 2008. The current quarter included $1 million in other exit costs
and the prior-year quarter included $144 million of restructuring charges
related to the initiatives to improve operational efficiency and long-term
profitability. The remaining increase was due to gains in Pepperidge Farm and
Arnott's, partially offset by the unfavorable impact of currency.
Earnings from International Soup, Sauces and Beverages decreased 28%, or
$11 million, in 2009 versus 2008. The prior-year quarter included $6 million of
restructuring charges related to the initiatives to improve operational
efficiency and long-term profitability. The remaining decline in operating
earnings was due to the unfavorable impact of currency and lower earnings in
Europe, partially offset by gains in the Asia Pacific region and Canada.
Earnings from North America Foodservice were $13 million in 2009 compared to a
loss of $4 million in 2008. The current quarter included $5 million in
accelerated depreciation and other exit costs and the prior-year quarter
included $22 million of restructuring charges related to the initiatives to
improve operational efficiency and long-term profitability. Excluding these
charges, operating earnings were comparable to a year ago.
Corporate expenses in 2009 decreased from $34 million in 2008 to $8 million. The
decrease was due to an $11 million favorable net adjustment from the change in
valuation of commodity hedging included in the current year, lower long-term
compensation costs and lower expenses associated with the implementation of the
SAP enterprise-resource planning system in North America. Beginning in fiscal
2009, unrealized gains and losses on commodity hedging activities are recorded
in unallocated corporate expenses as these open positions represent hedges of
future purchases.
Upon closing of the contracts, the realized gain or loss is transferred to
segment operating earnings. This allows the segments to reflect the economic
effects of the hedge without exposure to quarterly volatility of unrealized
gains and losses. In prior periods, unrealized gains and losses on commodity
hedging activities were not material.
Nonoperating Items
Net interest expense decreased to $26 million from $37 million in the prior
year, primarily due to significantly lower short-term interest rates.
The effective tax rate for the quarter was 33.1% in 2009. The effective rate
benefit for the year-ago quarter was 20%. The prior-year quarter included a
$72 million tax benefit on the $172 million pre-tax restructuring charge. After
factoring in the restructuring related benefit, the effective rate increased
primarily due to the benefit of tax planning strategies which reduced the rate
in fiscal 2008.
NINE MONTHS
Sales
An analysis of net sales by reportable segment follows:
(millions)
2009 2008 % Change
U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages $ 3,134 $ 3,001 4 %
Baking and Snacking 1,380 1,525 (10 )
International Soup, Sauces and Beverages 1,068 1,248 (14 )
North America Foodservice 476 509 (6 )
$ 6,058 $ 6,283 (4 )%
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An analysis of percent change of net sales by reportable segment follows:
International
U.S. Soup, Baking Soup, North
Sauces and and Sauces and America
Beverages Snacking Beverages Foodservice Total
Volume and Mix (2 )% (2 )% (4 )% (8 )% (2 )%
Price and Sales Allowances 8 8 5 6 7
Increased Promotional Spending 1 (2 ) (2 ) (1 ) (2 ) (2 )
Currency - (6 ) (11 ) (2 ) (4 )
Divestitures - (8 ) (3 ) - (3 )
4 % (10 )% (14 )% (6 )% (4 )%
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1 Represents revenue reductions from trade promotion and consumer coupon redemption programs.
In U.S. Soup, Sauces and Beverages, total U.S. soup sales increased 6% as
ready-to-serve soup sales increased 4%, condensed soup sales increased 6% and
broth sales increased 10%. The ready-to-serve soup sales increase was primarily
due to the successful launches of Campbell's Select Harvest soups and Campbell's
V8 soups, partially offset by declines in Chunky canned soups and in the
convenience platform. In condensed, sales increased in both cooking and eating
varieties. The increase in broth sales was driven by the growth of the base
business and the introduction of Swanson stock products. The Wolfgang Puck soup,
stock and broth business acquired in June 2008 contributed modestly to soup
sales growth. Beverage sales decreased slightly due to declines in V8vegetable
juice, partially offset by gains in V8 V-Fusion juice. Prego pasta sauce sales
increased double digits and sales of Pace Mexican sauces increased as consumers
increased at-home eating.
In Baking and Snacking, Pepperidge Farm achieved sales growth with gains in the
cookies and crackers and bakery businesses. On an as reported basis, Arnott's
sales declined due to the divestiture of certain salty snack food brands in
May 2008 and the unfavorable impact of currency. Excluding these items, Arnott's
sales increased due to significant growth in savory crackers. Sales of biscuits
in Indonesia grew strongly.
In International Soup, Sauces and Beverages, sales declined primarily due to the
impact of currency and divestitures. Excluding currency and divestitures, sales
were comparable to a year ago as gains in Asia Pacific and Canada were offset by
declines in Europe.
In North America Foodservice, sales declined primarily due to weakness in the
food service sector and the unfavorable impact of currency.
Gross Profit
Gross profit, defined as Net sales less Cost of products sold, decreased from
$2.507 billion in 2008 to $2.393 billion in 2009. As a percent of sales, gross
profit decreased from 39.9% in 2008 to 39.5% in 2009. The percentage point
decrease was due to unrealized losses on commodity hedges (approximately
. . .
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