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DY > SEC Filings for DY > Form 10-Q on 22-May-2009All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for DYCOM INDUSTRIES INC


22-May-2009

Quarterly Report


ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 26, 2008. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 26, 2008 was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 4, 2008 and is available on the Securities and Exchange Commission's ("SEC") website at www.sec.gov and on our website, which is www.dycomind.com. Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements and Information In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, Dycom Industries, Inc. ("Dycom") and its subsidiaries (referred to as "the Company," "we," "us," or "our") have made forward-looking statements. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate," "intend," "forecast," "may," "should," "could," "project" and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. Such statements may include, but are not limited to:

• anticipated outcomes of contingent events, including litigation

• projections of revenues, income or loss, or capital expenditures

• plans for future operations, growth and acquisitions, dispositions or financial needs

• availability of financing

• plans relating to our services including our contractual backlog

• current economic conditions and trends in the industries we serve

• assumptions relating to any of the foregoing

These forward-looking statements are based on management's current expectations, estimates and projections and are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results in the future to differ materially from the results projected or implied in any forward-looking statements contained in this report. The factors that could affect future results and cause these results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those described under Item 1A, "Risk Factors" included in the Company's 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the SEC on September 4, 2008 and other risks outlined in our periodic filings with the SEC, including those identified underlying the heading "Risk Factors" in Item 1A of Part II of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except as required by law, we may not update forward-looking statements, although our circumstances may change in the future. With respect to forward-looking statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Overview
We are a leading provider of specialty contracting services. These services are provided throughout the United States and include engineering, construction, maintenance and installation services to telecommunications providers, underground facility locating services to various utilities including telecommunications providers, and other construction and maintenance services to electric utilities and others. Additionally, we provide services on a limited basis in Canada. For the nine months ended April 25, 2009, revenue by customer type from telecommunications, underground facility locating, and electric utilities and other customers, was approximately 78.2%, 16.2%, and 5.6%, respectively.
We conduct operations through our subsidiaries. Our revenues may fluctuate as a result of changes in the capital expenditure


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and maintenance budgets of our customers, as well as changes in the general level of construction activity. The capital expenditures and maintenance budgets of our telecommunications customers may be impacted by consumer demands on telecommunication providers, the introduction of new communication technologies, the physical maintenance needs of their infrastructure, the actions of the Federal Communications Commission, and general economic conditions.
A significant portion of our services are performed under master service agreements and other arrangements with customers that extend for periods of one or more years. We are currently a party to over 200 of these agreements. Master service agreements generally contain customer specified service requirements, such as discrete pricing for individual tasks. To the extent that such contracts specify exclusivity, there are often a number of exceptions, including the ability of the customer to issue to others work orders valued above a specified dollar amount, self perform work with the customer's own employees, and use others when jointly placing facilities with another utility. In most cases, a customer may terminate these agreements for convenience with written notice.
The remainder of our services are provided pursuant to contracts for specific projects. Long-term contracts relate to specific projects with terms in excess of one year from the contract date. Short-term contracts for specific projects are generally of three to four months in duration. A portion of our contracts include retainage provisions under which 5% to 10% of the contract invoicing may be withheld by the customer pending project completion.
We recognize revenues under the percentage of completion method of accounting using the units of delivery or cost-to-cost measures. A significant majority of our contracts are based on units of delivery and revenue is recognized as each unit is completed. Revenues from contracts using the cost-to-cost measures of completion are recognized based on the ratio of contract costs incurred to date to total estimated contract costs. Revenues from services provided under time and materials based contracts are recognized as the services are performed.
The following table summarizes our revenues from long-term contracts, including multi-year master service agreements, as a percentage of contract revenues from continuing operations:

                                                          For the Three Months Ended                        For the Nine Months Ended
                                                   April 25, 2009            April 26, 2008          April 25, 2009           April 26, 2008
Multi-year master service agreements                          73.9 %                    71.3 %                  68.6 %                   69.7 %
Other long-term contracts                                     13.9 %                    18.0 %                  17.3 %                   18.3 %

Total long-term contracts                                     87.8 %                    89.3 %                  85.9 %                   88.0 %

The percentage of revenue from long-term contracts may vary. During the three and nine months ended April 25, 2009, revenue from total long-term contracts declined compared to the comparable prior period. This was in part due to revenue for services performed under short-term contracts relating to the hurricanes that impacted the Southern United States during September of 2008.


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A significant portion of our revenue comes from several large customers. The following table reflects the percentage of total revenue from those customers who contributed at least 2.5% to our total revenue from continuing operations in the three or nine month periods ended April 25, 2009 and April 26, 2008:

                                                 For the Three Months Ended
                                             April 25, 2009        April 26, 2008
 AT&T, Inc                                        19.7%                       20.0 %
 Verizon Communications, Inc                      13.9%                       18.1 %
 Comcast Corporation                              13.4%                       11.6 %
 Time Warner Cable, Inc                           7.4%                         8.8 %
 Embarq Corporation                               6.8%                         6.1 %
 Windstream Corporation                           6.1%                         2.6 %
 Charter Communications, Inc                      5.1%                         5.8 %
 Qwest Communications International, Inc          2.6%                         3.3 %



                                                  For the Nine Months Ended
                                              April 25, 2009       April 26, 2008
  AT&T, Inc                                       18.1%                       19.5 %
  Verizon Communications, Inc                     16.3%                       17.6 %
  Comcast Corporation                             15.1%                       11.9 %
  Time Warner Cable, Inc                           7.8%                        9.1 %
  Embarq Corporation                               6.0%                        6.0 %
  Charter Communications, Inc                      4.9%                        5.3 %
  Windstream Corporation                           4.2%                        2.0 %
  Qwest Communications International, Inc          2.6%                        2.7 %

Cost of earned revenues includes all direct costs of providing services under our contracts, including costs for direct labor provided by employees, services by subcontractors, operation of capital equipment (excluding depreciation and amortization), and insurance claims and other related costs. We retain the risk of loss, up to certain limits, for claims related to automobile liability, general liability, workers' compensation, employee group health, and locate damages. Locate damage claims result from property and other damages arising in connection with our underground facility locating services. A change in claims experience or actuarial assumptions related to these risks could materially affect our results of operations. For a majority of the contract services we perform, our customers provide all necessary materials and we provide the personnel, tools, and equipment necessary to perform installation and maintenance services. Materials supplied by our customers, for which the customer retains financial and performance risk, are not included in our revenue or costs of sales. In addition, cost of earned revenues for the nine months ended April 26, 2008 includes $7.6 million related to the settlement of a legal matter and $1.7 million for the reduction of a pre-acquisition liability associated with payroll related accruals of a subsidiary acquired in fiscal 2007.
General and administrative costs include all of our corporate costs, as well as costs of our subsidiaries' management personnel


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and administrative overhead. These costs primarily consist of employee compensation and related expenses, including stock-based compensation, legal and professional fees, provision for or recoveries of bad debt expense, and other costs that are not directly related to our services under customer contracts. Our senior management, including the senior managers of our subsidiaries, perform substantially all of our sales and marketing functions as part of their management responsibilities and, accordingly, we have not incurred material sales and marketing expenses.
We are subject to concentrations of credit risk relating primarily to our cash and equivalents, trade accounts receivable and costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings. Cash and equivalents primarily include balances on deposit in banks. We maintain substantially all of our cash and equivalents at financial institutions we believe to be of high credit quality. Furthermore, a substantial portion of the balances held as cash in operating accounts with these financial institutions is generally within the current insurance levels of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). To date we have not experienced any loss or lack of access to cash in our operating accounts. However, we can provide no assurances that access to our cash and equivalents will not be impacted by adverse conditions in the financial markets.
We grant credit under normal payment terms, generally without collateral, to our customers. These customers primarily consist of telephone companies, cable television multiple system operators, electric utilities and others. With respect to a portion of the services provided to these customers, we have certain statutory lien rights which may in certain circumstances enhance our collection efforts. Adverse changes in overall business and economic factors may impact our customers and increase potential credit risks. These risks may be heightened as a result of the current economic climate and market volatility. In the past, some of our customers have experienced significant financial difficulties and likewise, some may experience financial difficulties in the future. These difficulties expose us to increased risks related to the collectability of amounts due for services performed. We believe that none of our significant customers were experiencing financial difficulties that would impact the collectability of the our trade accounts receivable and costs in excess of billings as of April 25, 2009. During the third quarter of fiscal 2009, one of our customers proposed a financial restructuring effected through a Chapter 11 filing. As part of its financial restructuring, this customer has received authorization from the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York to continue to pay its trade creditors in full, including us. This customer represented 5.1% and 4.9% of our contract revenues during the three and nine months ended April 25, 2009, respectively. As of April 25, 2009, we had a total of $5.7 million, or 3.3% of the combined total of trade accounts receivable and costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings. We believe these balances are collectible as of April 25, 2009. However, there can be no assurances this customer will continue to implement its financial restructuring as currently approved.
Growth in economic activity has slowed substantially. The duration of the economic weakness and the impact that it will have on our customers remains uncertain. The economic slowdown, combined with developments in the financial and credit markets has created a challenging business environment for us and our customers. We are closely monitoring the effects that changes in economic and market conditions may have on our customers and our business.


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Legal Proceedings
In May 2009, the Company and one of our subsidiaries were named as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington. The plaintiffs, former employees of the subsidiary, allege various wage and hour claims, including that employees were not paid for all hours worked. They seek to certify as a class current and former employees of the subsidiary who worked in the State of Washington. It is too early to evaluate the likelihood of an outcome to this matter or estimate the amount or range of potential loss, if any. We intend to vigorously defend ourselves against this lawsuit.
From time to time, the Company and its subsidiaries are parties to various claims and legal proceedings. Additionally, as part of our insurance program, we retain the risk of loss, up to certain limits, for claims related to automobile liability, general liability, workers' compensation, employee group health, and locate damages. For these claims, the effect on our financial statements is generally limited to the amount of our insurance deductible or insurance retention. It is the opinion of our management, based on information available at this time, that none of such other pending claims or proceedings will have a material effect on our condensed consolidated financial statements. Acquisitions
As part of our growth strategy, we may acquire companies that expand, complement, or diversify our business. We regularly review opportunities and periodically engage in discussions regarding possible acquisitions. Our ability to sustain our growth and maintain our competitive position may be affected by our ability to identify, acquire, and successfully integrate companies. Discontinued Operations
During fiscal 2007, Apex Digital, LLC ("Apex"), a wholly-owned subsidiary, notified its primary customer of its intention to cease performing installation services in accordance with its contractual rights. Effective December 2006, this customer, a satellite broadcast provider, transitioned its installation service requirements to others and Apex ceased providing these services. As a result, we have discontinued the operations of Apex and presented its results separately in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for all periods presented. The cessation of these installation services has not had any material effect on our condensed consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based on our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate these estimates and assumptions, including those related to recognition of revenue for costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings, the fair value of goodwill and intangible assets, income taxes, accrued insurance claims, asset lives used in determining depreciation and amortization, allowance for doubtful accounts, stock-based compensation expense for performance awards, and the outcome of contingencies, including legal matters. These estimates and assumptions require the use of judgment as to the likelihood of various future outcomes and, as a result, actual results could differ materially from these estimates. Please refer to "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates" included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 26, 2008 for further information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets - We account for goodwill in accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible


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Assets" ("SFAS No. 142"). Our reporting units and related indefinite-lived intangible assets are tested annually during the fourth fiscal quarter of each year in order to determine whether their carrying value exceeds their fair market value. Should this be the case, the value of the reporting unit's goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible assets may be impaired and written down. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets are also tested for impairment on an interim basis if an event occurs or circumstances change between annual tests that would more likely than not reduce their fair value below carrying value. If we determine the fair value of goodwill or other indefinite-lived intangible assets is less than their carrying value, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the difference. Impairment losses, if any, are reflected in operating income or loss in the consolidated statements of operations.
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets," ("SFAS No. 144"), we review finite-lived intangible assets for impairment whenever an event occurs or circumstances change which indicates that the carrying amount of such assets may not be fully recoverable. Recoverability is determined based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of an asset and its eventual disposition. An impairment loss is measured by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying value. If we determine the fair value of an asset is less than the carrying value, an impairment loss is incurred in an amount equal to the difference. Impairment losses, if any, are reflected in operating income or loss in the consolidated statements of operations.
We use judgment in assessing if goodwill and intangible assets are impaired. Estimates of fair value are based on our projection of revenues, operating costs, and cash flows considering historical and anticipated future results, general economic and market conditions as well as the impact of planned business or operational strategies. To measure fair value, we employ a combination of present value techniques which reflect market factors. Changes in our judgments and projections could result in significantly different estimates of fair value resulting in additional impairments of goodwill and other intangible assets.
Our goodwill resides in multiple reporting units. The profitability of individual reporting units may suffer periodically from downturns in customer demand and other factors resulting from the cyclical nature of our business, the high level of competition existing within our industry, the concentration of our revenues within a limited number of customers, and the level of overall economic activity. Individual reporting units may be relatively more impacted by these factors than the Company as a whole. Specifically during times of economic slowdown, our customers may reduce their capital expenditures and defer or cancel pending projects. As a result, demand for the services of one or more of our reporting units could decline resulting in an impairment of goodwill or intangible assets.
We tested our reporting units goodwill for impairment in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, determined that our Stevens Communications ("Stevens") and Nichols Communications ("Nichols") reporting units were impaired and as a consequence recognized goodwill impairment charges of approximately $5.9 million and $3.8 million, respectively. Our estimate of the fair value of these reporting units was based on projections of revenues, operating costs, and cash flows considering historical and anticipated future results, general economic and market conditions, as well as the impact of planned business and operational strategies. The key assumptions used to determine the fair value of our reporting units during the fiscal 2008 annual impairment analysis were:
(a) expected cash flow for a period of seven years; (b) terminal value based upon terminal growth rates of between 2% and 4%; and (c) a discount rate of 12% which was based on our best estimate during the period of the weighted average cost of capital adjusted for risks associated with the reporting units. We believe the assumptions used in the fiscal 2008 annual impairment analysis were consistent with the risk inherent in the business models of our reporting units and within our industry at the time the analysis was performed.


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SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets be tested for impairment between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce their fair value below carrying value. From October 2008 through the present, our market capitalization has been significantly impacted by the extreme volatility in the U.S. equity and credit markets. Additionally, our market capitalization has been below the book value of shareholders' equity. As a result, we evaluated whether the decrease in our market capitalization reflected factors that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of the reporting units below their carrying value. Based on a combination of factors, including the current economic environment, the sustained period of decline in our market capitalization, and the implied valuation and discount rate assumptions in our industry, we concluded there were sufficient indicators to perform an interim impairment test as of January 24, 2009.
The fiscal 2009 interim impairment analyses and our fiscal 2008 annual analyses utilized the same valuation techniques. The key assumptions impacting the fair value of our reporting units during the fiscal 2009 interim impairment analysis were: (a) expected cash flow for a period of seven years; (b) terminal value based upon terminal growth rates of between 2% and 4%; and (c) a discount rate of 18% which was based on our best estimate of the weighted average cost of capital adjusted for risks associated with the reporting units. The discount rate used in the fiscal 2009 analysis, increased compared to the fiscal 2008 analysis due to economic conditions and lower industry valuation comparisons. This increase in the discount rate caused a substantial decline in the calculated estimate of fair value of the reporting units. We believe the assumptions used in the fiscal 2009 interim impairment analysis were consistent with the risk inherent in the business models of our reporting units and within our industry.
As a result of our impairment analysis, we determined that the estimated fair value of the Broadband Installation Services (formerly Cable Express), C-2 Utility Contractors ("C-2"), Ervin Cable Construction ("Ervin"), Nichols, Stevens, and UtiliQuest reporting units were less than their respective carrying values. Accordingly, we performed a further analysis to determine the implied fair value of each reporting unit's goodwill. This analysis included a hypothetical valuation of all of the tangible and intangible assets of the reporting units as if they had been acquired in separate business combinations. We recognized a preliminary goodwill impairment charge of $94.4 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2009. Our interim impairment analysis was finalized during the third quarter of fiscal 2009 and no further charges were incurred. The second quarter charge included impairments at Broadband Installation Services for $14.8 million, C-2 for $9.2 million, Ervin for $15.7 million, Nichols for $2.0 million, Stevens for $2.4 million and UtiliQuest for $50.5 million. After the charges, the C-2, Nichols, and Stevens reporting units have no remaining goodwill. The goodwill impairment charge did not affect our compliance with any covenants under our revolving credit agreement or senior subordinated notes.
Based on the results of the interim testing, we concluded the fair value of our remaining reporting units exceeded their carrying value at January 24, 2009. Accordingly, there was no impairment of the remaining reporting units. We also determined there was no impairment of the $4.7 million indefinite-lived tradename at our UtiliQuest reporting unit as of January 24, 2009. Furthermore, an interim impairment test of our finite-lived intangible assets was also performed under the guidance of SFAS No. 144. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, recoverability is determined based on an estimate of undiscounted future cash flows resulting from the use of an asset and its eventual disposition. We determined there was no impairment of any of our finite-lived intangible assets as of January 24, 2009.
Based on our fiscal 2009 interim impairment test, the estimated fair value of the Globe Communications ("Globe"), Prince Telecom ("Prince"), and TCS Communications ("TCS") reporting units exceeded their carrying value by a margin of approximately 25% or less. Additionally, there was no excess margin of fair value over carrying value for the Broadband Installation Services,

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