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Quotes & Info
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| ARTD.OB > SEC Filings for ARTD.OB > Form 10-Q on 20-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
20-May-2009
Quarterly Report
Overview:
The Company conducts its media business operations through an online music network appealing to music fans, artists and marketing partners. The ARTISTdirect Network is a network of websites offering multi-media content, music news and information, communities organized around shared music interests, music-related specialty commerce and digital music services.
The Company acquired MediaDefender, Inc., a privately-held Delaware corporation, ("MediaDefender") in July of 2005, which added media protection services to ArtistDirect's Internet operations. MediaDefender is the leading provider of anti-piracy solutions in the Internet-piracy-protection ("IPP") industry. Revenues related to anti-piracy activities declined in 2008 from 2007 and management anticipates a further decline in 2009. The industry wide reduction in technological anti-piracy services reflects a change by media conglomerates to explore alternative online distribution initiatives, including an ad supported free access to television programming and reduced costs or a subscription based model for digital music downloads. This decline in industry wide anti-piracy spending is also a reflection of general economic conditions, whereby media copyright holders attempt to maintain profitability through general costs cutting measures, which would include anti-piracy programs.
The Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, MediaDefender, entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of March 30, 2009 (the "Purchase Agreement") pursuant to which the Company through MediaDefender agreed to purchase from SafeNet, Inc. and MediaSentry, Inc. (collectively the "Sellers"), substantially all the assets of the MediaSentry operating unit (the "Acquired Assets"). In connection with the acquisition, MediaDefender acquired the receivables, equipment and intellectual property of MediaSentry as well as assumed substantially all the employees, offices and client contracts relating to MediaSentry. The purchase price of the Acquired Assets was $936,000 consisting of $136,000 in cash and an $800,000 unsecured one-year 6% promissory note of the Company. The purchase price was allocated $319,000 to accounts receivable, $57,000 to prepaid expenses, and $560,000 to property and equipment. The acquisition was consummated on March 30, 2009. The MediaSentry operating unit provides (a) comprehensive business and marketing intelligence services for digital media measurement and (b) services to globally detect, track and deter the unauthorized distribution of digital content.
Going Concern:
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. As a result of the successful debt restructuring, the Company was able to access working capital by factoring account receivables. However, because of the Companys' declining revenues, negative working capital, net loss, and uncertainties related to improving its operating results under current economic conditions, the Company's independent registered public accounting firm, in its report on the Company's 2008 consolidated financial statements, expressed substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that could result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Critical Accounting Policies:
The discussion and analysis of the Company's financial condition and results of operations is based upon the Company's consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, the Company evaluates its estimates with respect to allowances for bad debts, impairment of long-lived assets, impairment of fixed assets, stock-based compensation, the valuation allowance on deferred tax assets, and the change in fair value of the warrant liability and derivative liability. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. The Company believes that the following critical accounting policies affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements: revenue recognition, stock-based compensation, goodwill, intangible assets and long-lived assets, derivative instruments, income taxes, and accounts receivable. These accounting policies are discussed in "Item 6. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation" contained in the Company's December 31, 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as well as in the notes to the December 31, 2008 consolidated financial statements. There have not been any significant changes to these accounting policies since they were previously reported at December 31, 2008.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes" ("FIN 48"). FIN 48 addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under FIN 48, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The adoption of the provisions of FIN 48 did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS No. 157"), which establishes a formal framework for measuring fair value under Generally Accepted Accounting Principles ("GAAP"). SFAS No. 157 defines and codifies the many definitions of fair value included among various other authoritative literature, clarifies and, in some instances, expands on the guidance for implementing fair value measurements, and increases the level of disclosure required for fair value measurements. Although SFAS No. 157 applies to and amends the provisions of existing FASB and American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA") pronouncements, it does not, of itself, require any new fair value measurements, nor does it establish valuation standards. SFAS No. 157 applies to all other accounting pronouncements requiring or permitting fair value measurements, except for: SFAS No. 123R, share-based payment and related pronouncements, the practicability exceptions to fair value determinations allowed by various other authoritative pronouncements, and AICPA Statements of Position 97-2 and 98-9 that deal with software revenue recognition. SFAS No. 157 was effective January 1, 2008. Additional disclosure required as a result of the Company's implementation of SFAS No. 157 in 2008 is presented in the financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities" ("SFAS No. 159"), which provides companies with an option to report selected financial assets and liabilities at fair value. SFAS No. 159's objective is to reduce both complexity in accounting for financial instruments and the volatility in earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently. Generally accepted account principles have required different measurement attributes for different assets and liabilities that can create artificial volatility in earnings. SFAS No. 159 helps to mitigate this type of accounting-induced volatility by enabling companies to report related assets and liabilities at fair value, which would likely reduce the need for companies to comply with detailed rules for hedge accounting. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 requires companies to provide additional information that will help investors and other users of financial statements to more easily understand the effect of the company's choice to use fair value on its earnings. SFAS No. 159 also requires companies to display the fair value of those assets and liabilities for which the company has chosen to use fair value on the face of the balance sheet. SFAS No. 159 does not eliminate disclosure requirements included in other accounting standards, including requirements for disclosures about fair value measurements included in SFAS No. 157 and SFAS No. 107. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of a company's first fiscal year beginning after November 15, 2007. Early adoption is permitted as of the beginning of the previous fiscal year provided the company makes that choice in the first 120 days of that fiscal year and also elects to apply the provisions of SFAS No. 157. Management has determined that SFAS No. 159 does not have a material impact on our financial position.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), "Business Combinations" ("SFAS No. 141(R)"), which requires an acquirer to recognize in its financial statements as of the acquisition date (i) the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree, measured at their fair values on the acquisition date, and (ii) goodwill as the excess of the consideration transferred plus the fair value of any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date over the fair values of the identifiable net assets acquired. Acquisition-related costs, which are the costs an acquirer incurs to effect a business combination, will be accounted for as expenses in the periods in which the costs are incurred and the services are received, except that costs to issue debt or equity securities will be recognized in accordance with other applicable GAAP. SFAS No. 141(R) makes significant amendments to other Statements and other authoritative guidance to provide additional guidance or to conform the guidance in that literature to that provided in SFAS No. 141(R). SFAS No. 141(R) also provides guidance as to what information is to be disclosed to enable users of financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of a business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited. The Company adopted SFAS 141(R) on January 1, 2009 and applied its provision to the acquisition of MediaSentry as described in Note 8 to the financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements - an amendment of ARB No. 51" ("SFAS
No. 160"), which revises the relevance, comparability, and transparency of the
financial information that a reporting entity provides in its consolidated
financial statements by establishing accounting and reporting standards that
require (i) the ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than
the parent be clearly identified, labeled, and presented in the consolidated
statement of financial position within equity, but separate from the parent's
equity, (ii) the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent
and to the noncontrolling interest be clearly identified and presented on the
face of the consolidated statement of income, (iii) changes in a parent's
ownership interest while the parent retains its controlling financial interest
in its subsidiary be accounted for consistently as equity transactions,
(iv) when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any retained noncontrolling equity
investment in the former subsidiary be initially measured at fair value, with
the gain or loss on the deconsolidation of the subsidiary being measured using
the fair value of any noncontrolling equity investment rather than the carrying
amount of that retained investment, and (v) entities provide sufficient
disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests of the
parent and the interests of the noncontrolling owners. SFAS No. 160 amends FASB
No. 128 to provide that the calculation of earnings per share amounts in the
consolidated financial statements will continue to be based on the amounts
attributable to the parent. SFAS No. 160 is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years,
beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is prohibited. SFAS
No. 160 shall be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in
which it is initially applied, except for the presentation and disclosure
requirements, which shall be applied retrospectively for all periods presented.
The requirements of SFAS No. 160 does not apply to the Company as it is
currently structured.
In March 2008-The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. The new standard is intended to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The requirements of SFAS No.161 do not apply to the Company as it is currently structured.
In June 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. EITF 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities ("FSP EITF 03-6-1"). FSP EITF 03-6-1 provides that unvested share -based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends are participating securities and should be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company has considered the retired Subordinated Convertible Notes payables participating securities and has used the two-class method. As a result of the debt restructuring the Company does not anticipate that EITF 07-05 will have any impact on its condensed consolidated financial statements in presentation or disclosures.
In June 2008, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 07-05, "Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) is Indexed to an Entity's Own Stock" ("EITF 07-05"). EITF 07-05 mandates a two-step process for evaluating whether an equity-linked financial instrument or embedded feature is indexed to the entity's own stock. Warrants that a company issues that contain a strike price adjustment feature, upon the adoption of EITF 07-05, results in the instruments no longer being considered indexed to the company's own stock. Accordingly, adoption of EITF 07-05 will change the current classification (from equity to liability) and the related accounting for such warrants outstanding at that date. EITF 07-05 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of EITF 07-05 on January 1, 2009 did not have an impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statement presentation or disclosures.
Results of Operations - Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
The following table presents information with respect to the Company's condensed consolidated statements of operations as to actual amounts and as a percentage of total net revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
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