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ENPT > SEC Filings for ENPT > Form 10-Q/A on 14-May-2009All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q/A for EN POINTE TECHNOLOGIES INC


14-May-2009

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
En Pointe Technologies, Inc., including its wholly-owned subsidiaries En Pointe Technologies Sales, Inc., En Pointe Gov, Inc., En Pointe Technologies Canada, Inc., The Xyphen Corporation, and En Pointe Europe, Inc. Limited, its majority-owned subsidiaries En Pointe Technologies India Pvt. Ltd., Ovex Technologies (Private) Limited , and its minority-owned affiliate Premier BPO, Inc. (a Variable Interest Entity referred to as "PBPO") and its wholly-owned Chinese subsidiary, Premier BPO Tianjin Co., Ltd. are collectively referred to as "we," "us" "our" or similar terms.
The following statements are or may constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995:
(i) any statements contained or incorporated herein regarding possible or assumed future results of operations of our business, anticipated cost savings or other synergies, the markets for our services and products, anticipated capital expenditures, regulatory developments or competition; (ii) any statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words "intends," "estimates," "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "should," "could," "projects," "potential," or similar expressions; and (iii) other statements contained or incorporated by reference herein regarding matters that are not historical facts. Such forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, included in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, which reflect management's best judgment based on factors currently known, involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's actual results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements and their inclusion should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the objectives or plans will be achieved. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:
(i) a significant portion of our sales continuing to be to certain large customers, (ii) continued dependence by us on certain allied distributors,
(iii) continued downward pricing pressures in the information technology market,
(iv) our ability to maintain inventory and accounts receivable financing on acceptable terms, (v) quarterly fluctuations in results, (vi) seasonal patterns of sales and client buying behaviors, (vii) changing economic influences in the industry, (viii) the development by competitors of new or superior delivery technologies or entry in the market by new competitors, (ix) dependence on intellectual property rights, (x) delays in product development, (xi) our dependence on key personnel, (xii) potential influence by executive officers and principal stockholders, (xiii) volatility of our stock price, (xiv) delays in the receipt of orders or in the shipment of products, (xv) any delay in execution and implementation of our system development plans, (xvi) loss of minority ownership status, (xvii) planned or unplanned changes in the quantity and/or quality of the suppliers available for our products, (xviii) changes in the costs or availability of products, (xix) interruptions in transport or distribution, (xx) general business conditions in the economy, (xxi) our ability to prevail in litigation, and (xxii) losses from foreign currency fluctuation, limitations on foreign asset transfers and changes in foreign regulations and political turmoil. Assumptions relating to budgeting, marketing, and other management decisions are subjective in many respects and thus susceptible to interpretations and periodic revisions based on actual experience and business developments, the impact of which


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may cause us to alter our marketing, capital expenditure or other budgets, which may in turn affect our business, financial position, results of operations and cash flows. The reader is therefore cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements contained herein and to consider other risks detailed more fully in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008. We undertake no obligation to publicly release the result of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Critical Accounting Policies
There have been no major changes to our critical accounting policies since the disclosure of critical accounting policies made in the September 30, 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K.


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The following table sets forth certain financial data as a percentage of net sales for the periods indicated:

                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                December 31,
                                                              2008         2007
     Net sales:
     Product                                                   95.5 %       85.3 %
     Services                                                   4.5         14.7

     Total net sales                                          100.0        100.0
     Gross profit:
     Product                                                   11.0          7.2
     Services                                                   1.4          6.5

     Total gross profit                                        12.4         13.7
     Selling and marketing expenses                             9.0         10.3
     General and administrative expenses                        4.3          3.5

     Operating loss                                            (0.9 )       (0.1 )
     Interest income, net                                       0.0          0.1
     Other (loss) income, net                                  (0.0 )        0.1

     (Loss) income before taxes and other items                (0.9 )        0.1
     (Benefit) provision for income taxes                      (0.1 )        0.0

     (Loss) income before other items                          (0.8 )        0.1
     Allocated income in equity investment                      0.1            -
     Allocated loss (income) to noncontrolling interest         0.0         (0.1 )

     Net loss                                                  (0.7 )%       0.0 %

Comparison of the Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007

   NET SALES
NET SALES COMPARISONS
(table in millions except percentages)

                                                         Three Months Ended
                                                            December 31,
      Period-to-Period Comparison   Change           2008                 2007
      Net sales:
      Product                       $ (21.8 )    $        52.4       $          74.2
      Services                      $ (10.2 )    $         2.5       $          12.7

      Total                         $ (32.0 )    $        54.9       $          86.9

      Percentage change               (36.8 )%


                                                 December 31,         September 30,
      Sequential Comparison         Change           2008                 2008
      Net sales:
      Product                       $  (7.8 )    $        52.4       $          60.2
      Services                      $  (0.4 )    $         2.5       $           2.9

      Total                         $  (8.2 )    $        54.9       $          63.1

      Percentage change               (13.0 )%

Net sales decreased $32.0 million, or 36.8%, in the December 2008 quarter as compared to the December 2007 quarter, with decreases in net sales of both product and services. Of the $32.0 million decline in net sales, $10.2 million in service revenue decline for the quarter was anticipated as a result of the divestiture of the IT services business in July 2008 (see "Note 7 - Equity Investment"). The $21.8 million decline in net product sales is reflective of the loss of major customers, including those customers that were adversely affected by the banking crisis, as well as sharp reductions in spending by other major customers.
Software sales in the December 2008 quarter were 33.4% of total net sales as compared with 21.2% of total net sales in the December 2007 quarter. Software sales, including licenses, maintenance, and agency commissions related thereto, in the


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December 2008 quarter decreased $0.3 million in the December 2008 quarter to $18.9 million from $19.2 million in the December 2007 quarter.
The Company's non-core net sales (defined as sales of business process outsourcing services and product and service revenue from foreign subsidiaries) were essentially flat with $1.9 million of revenues recorded in the December 2008 quarter as compared with $1.6 million revenues in the December 2007 quarter.
On a sequential basis, net sales decreased $8.2 million, or 13.0%, when compared with the September 2008 quarter, primarily as a result of decreased product revenue.
While net sales to any one customer did not exceed 10% in the December 2008 quarter, there was nevertheless a concentration of net sales in the top ten regular customers which amounted to $21.4 million, or 39.0% of total net sales in the December 2008 quarter. This was a decline from the December 2007 quarter's concentration of net sales in the top ten customers of $36.5 million, or 42.0% and indicative of the cutbacks in purchasing by the large customers.

   GROSS PROFIT
GROSS PROFIT COMPARISONS
(table in millions except percentages)

                                                           Three Months Ended
                                                              December 31,
   Period-to-Period Comparison        Change           2008                 2007
   Gross profit:
   Product                            $  (0.2 )    $         6.0       $           6.2
   Services                           $  (4.9 )    $         0.8       $           5.7

   Total                              $  (5.1 )    $         6.8       $          11.9

   Percentage change                    (42.9 )%


   Gross margin percentage:
   Product                                3.1 %             11.5 %                 8.4 %
   Services                             (12.9 )%            32.0 %                44.9 %
   Combined gross margin percentage      (1.3 )%            12.4 %                13.7 %

                                                   December 31,         September 30,
   Sequential Comparison              Change           2008                 2008
   Gross profit:
   Product                            $  (0.3 )    $         6.0       $           6.3
   Services                           $  (0.5 )    $         0.8       $           1.3

   Total                              $  (0.8 )    $         6.8       $           7.6

   Percentage change                    (10.5 )%

   Gross margin percentage:
   Product                                2.9 %             11.5 %                 8.6 %
   Services                              21.7 %             32.0 %                10.3 %
   Combined gross margin percentage       3.7 %             12.4 %                 8.7 %

Gross profits decreased $5.1 million in the December 2008 quarter, or 42.9%, to $6.8 million as compared with the $11.9 million in the December 2007 quarter. The majority of the decrease in gross profits was attributable to the decline in service revenues resulting from the divestiture of the IT service business in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008. The $4.9 million decline in service gross profits approximates the $4.2 million of service revenues recognized by the IT service business transferred to En Pointe Global Services, LLC (see "Note 7 - Equity Investment"). Product gross profits for the December 2008 quarter decreased $0.2 million to $6.0 million from the December 2007 quarter at $6.2 million. In spite of a $21.8 million decrease in product net sales, gross profits experienced less of a decline due to the 2.9% increase in the gross margin percentage to 11.5% from 8.4% in the December 2007 quarter that resulted, in part, from the outsourcing of the configuration process.


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Software agency commissions, provided chiefly by Microsoft, Inc., are recorded net of costs and have a major influence on gross profits. However, the increase in software agency commissions for the December 2008 quarter was relatively minor, increasing $0.1 million to $1.2 million over the December 2007 quarter. Furthermore, as a result of recent announcements from Microsoft, Inc., the Company anticipates future erosion of the agency commission fee structure. Software gross profits combined with agency commissions amounted to $1.9 million of the $6.8 million total gross profits for the December 2008 quarter.
SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES. Selling and marketing expenses decreased $3.9 million, or 44.2%, to $4.9 million in the December 2008 quarter, from $8.8 million in the December 2007 quarter. Most of the $3.9 million decrease is attributed to the absence of selling and marketing expenses for expenses related to the services business.
Selling and marketing expenses as a percentage of net sales likewise decreased 1.3% to 9.0% in the December 2008 quarter from the 10.3% recorded in the December 2007 quarter. On a sequential basis, selling and marketing expenses decreased $5.0 million in the December 2008 quarter from the $10.0 million incurred in the September 2008 quarter. The sequential decrease is due to the September 2008 quarter having been burdened by a series of non-recurring expenses including, a large bad debt provision increase, an increase in the reserve for sales and business tax audits, legal settlement costs, and transactional bonuses related to the sale of the services business that together approximated $5.0 million.
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. General and administrative expenses decreased $0.7 million, or 23.0%, to $2.4 million in the December 2008 quarter from the $3.1 million in the December 2007 quarter. The decrease was principally from the absence of general and administrative expenses related to the services business.
On a sequential basis, general and administrative expenses decreased $2.2 million in the December 2008 quarter from the $4.6 million incurred in the September 2008 quarter. The sequential decrease is due to the September 2008 quarter having been burdened by a series of non-recurring expenses including $1.8 million in transactional bonuses related to the sale of the services business. Expressed as a percentage of net sales, general and administrative expenses increased 0.8% to 4.3%. The percentage increase was caused by the decrease in net sales base to spread the costs.
OPERATING LOSS. The operating loss increased to $471,000 in the December 2008 quarter compared with a $10,000 of operating loss in the December 2007 quarter. The increase in the operating loss was a result of the decrease in gross profits of $5.1 million partially offset by a $4.6 million decrease in operating expenses.
INTEREST INCOME, NET. At December 31, 2008 and 2007 net interest income was comprised of the following (in thousands):

                                           Three Months Ended
                                              December 31,
                                          2008            2007
                     Interest income    $      57       $     141
                     Interest expense         (37 )           (75 )

                                        $      20       $      66

Interest income results principally from short-term money market investments earned from excess cash holdings and short-term cash investments. Interest expense results principally from lease financing.
BENEFIT FOR INCOME TAXES. For the December 2008 quarter, we estimated a net income tax benefit of $26,000 for the quarter. The tax benefit reflects the potential of a federal tax refund from the $114,000 of federal income taxes paid in the prior fiscal year.
As of December 31, 2008, there were no available federal net operating loss carry forwards as all net operating loss carryforwards were applied in full in the prior fiscal year.
ALLOCATED LOSS (INCOME) TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS. Under FIN 46 and other recent changes in consolidation principles, certain noncontrolling interests are required to be consolidated. The Company owns an approximate 30% voting interest in PBPO as of December 31, 2008 and under FIN 46 is required to consolidate PBPO's financial results in our financial statements. In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, PBPO was profitable and no profits were allocated to the noncontrolling interest. This was due to prior period PBPO losses that were allocated disproportionately to us and which were in excess of our investment in PBPO. As a result of the excess losses taken by us, under Accounting Research Bulletin 51, when future earnings materialize, we can recover those losses taken in full before any allocation is made to the noncontrolling investors. In the quarter ended December 31, 2007, PBPO incurred a loss that was allocated to noncontrolling investors based on their remaining "at risk" capital and percentage of ownership.


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Ovex, which is 70% owned by us, incurred a loss for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 of which 30% has been allocated to noncontrolling interest based on "at risk" capital. However, Ovex incurred a profit in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 of which 30% has been allocated to the noncontrolling interest.
Noncontrolling interest in thousands allocated by each affiliate for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 was as follows:

                                               Three Months Ended
                                                  December 31,
                                              2008           2007
                 PBPO                        $     -       $      21
                 Ovex                             19             (64 )

                 Loss (profit) allocations   $    19       $     (43 )

NET (LOSS) INCOME. For the December 2008 quarter there was a $392,000 net loss as compared with net income of $43,000 in the December 2007 quarter. The increase approximate $0.4 million net loss for the December 2008 quarter was due primarily to the decrease in operating income of $0.5 million reduced by a $0.1 million increase in non-operating income.
Expressed as a percentage of net sales, the net loss in the December 2008 quarter was 0.7% of net sales.


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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources of liquidity for us include cash and cash equivalents, cash flow from operations, and amounts available under our GE and IBM financing facilities. These sources have been adequate for day-to-day operations and for capital expenditures. Although there can be no assurance, management believes that the remaining cash balances, cash flows from operations, and availability of funds under our financing facilities will be sufficient to satisfy our operating requirements for the next fiscal year. As of December 31, 2008, we had approximately $9.7 million in cash and working capital of $5.8 million. Cash flows from operating activities:
During the three months ended December 2008, operating activities provided cash totaling $5.5 million as compared with $17.8 million in the December 2007 quarter. The primary reason for the $12.3 million net decrease in cash from operating activities was the presence of a $7.7 million reduction of accounts receivable that generated cash in the December 2007 quarter whereas in the December 2008 quarter there was a $0.5 million increase in accounts receivable. In addition, the combined effect of increases in inventory and decreases in accounts payable had a $5.4 million adverse effect on operating cash when comparing the December 2008 and 2007 quarters.
Accounts receivable, net of allowances for returns and doubtful accounts, at December 31, 2008 and 2007, was $35.6 million and $53.6 million, respectively, a decrease of $18.0 million for the 2008 period. The number of days' sales outstanding in accounts receivable was 59 and 56, as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investing activities used cash totaling $0.5 million during the three months ended December 2008, an increase of $0.4 million from that of the prior fiscal year period. The $0.4 million increase resulted principally from the absence in the December 2008 quarter of cash that was provided by the disposition of a short-term cash investment of $1.0 million in the December 2007 quarter offset, in part, by the $0.6 million decline in the purchase of property and equipment in the December 2008 quarter.
Cash flows from financing activities:
Financing activities provided net cash totaling $1.0 million in the three months ended December 2008, $16.6 million more than the $15.6 million of net cash that was used from financing activities in the prior year period. Most of the $16.6 million increase in cash provided in the fiscal 2008 period was from the reversal of a net repayment of $15.8 million in the debt under our line of credit in the December 2007 quarter to the net borrowing of $1.2 million in the December 2008 quarter, which had a total effect of $17.0 million in our cash flows from financing activities.
Credit facilities:
The Company's two primary information technology sales subsidiaries, En Pointe Technologies Sales, Inc. and En Pointe Gov, Inc., and GE Commercial Distribution Finance Corporation ("GE") are parties to that certain Business Financing Agreement and that certain Agreement for Wholesale Financing dated June 25, 2004 with various subsequent amendments to date (collectively, the "Agreements"). En Pointe Technologies, Inc. is the guarantor of the obligations under the Agreements. Under the flooring arrangement, the two subsidiaries may purchase and finance information technology products from GE-approved vendors on terms that depend upon certain variable factors. The two subsidiaries may borrow up to 85% of their collective eligible accounts receivable at an interest rate of prime plus 1.0% per annum, subject to a minimum rate of 5.0%. Such purchases from GE-approved vendors have historically been on terms that allow interest-free flooring.
An addendum, effective July 25, 2007 provides for a $45.0 million accounts receivable and flooring facility. The addendum also provides an extension of the term of the facility for a period of three years from August 1, 2007 and for successive one-year renewal periods thereafter, subject to termination at the end of any such period on at least sixty days prior written notice by any party to the other parties. Effective September 25, 2007, the parties entered into another addendum to delete all prior financial covenants contained in the Agreements and to restate them effective for the last day of each calendar quarter as follows (as such terms are defined in the Agreements):
• Tangible Net Worth and Subordinated Debt in the combined amount of not less than $12,750,000.

• Total Funded Indebtedness to EBITDA for the preceding four fiscal quarters then ended, shall be no more than 3.00:1.00.

The Company was in compliance with all of the debt covenants under the GE Agreements, as amended and supplemented to date, as of December 31, 2008.
The GE facility is collateralized by accounts receivable, inventory and substantially all of our other assets. As of December 31, 2008, approximately $9.1 million in borrowings were outstanding under the $45.0 million financing facility. At


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December 31, 2008, there were additional borrowings available of approximately $18.7 million after taking into consideration the borrowing limitations under the Agreements, as amended to date.
In addition to the GE facility, on March 26, 2008 En Pointe Technologies Sales, Inc. entered into an agreement for inventory financing with IBM that may only be used to finance sales to International Business Machines Corporation and/or IBM Global Services. Under the agreement the subsidiary may borrow up to $25 million of certain eligible accounts receivable and inventory. Interest free financing is provided with the number of days of interest free financing depending on the vendor and product purchased. Beyond the interest free financing period, interest is charged at the prime rate plus 6.5% per annum. The agreement is collateralized by accounts receivable, inventory and substantially all other assets. En Pointe Technologies, Inc., has provided its guarantee to IBM for the inventory financing Agreement. In conjunction with this financing Agreement, GE and IBM, have signed Intercreditor Agreements. The IBM financing agreement contains numerous covenants including the method of financial reporting to IBM. In addition there are two financial covenants:
Total subordinated debt and tangible net worth (both as defined under the Agreement) must be equal to or greater than $12,250,000.
Funded debt (as defined under the Agreement) divided by EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization) must be less than or equal to 3.5:1.0
The Company was in compliance with all of the debt covenants under the IBM financing agreement as of December 31, 2008. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company does not currently have any off-balance sheet arrangements within the meaning of Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.


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