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| CCBP > SEC Filings for CCBP > Form 10-Q on 14-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
14-May-2009
Quarterly Report
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Critical Accounting Policies:
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation
of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to establish
critical accounting policies and make accounting estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting periods.
An accounting estimate requires assumptions about uncertain matters that could
have a material effect on the financial statements if a different amount within
a range of estimates were used or if estimates changed from period to period.
Readers of this report should understand that estimates are made considering
facts and circumstances at a point in time, and changes in those facts and
circumstances could produce results that differ from when those estimates were
made. Significant estimates that are particularly susceptible to material change
in the next year relate to the allowance for loan losses, fair value of
financial instruments and the valuations of real estate acquired through
foreclosure, deferred tax assets and liabilities and intangible assets. Actual
amounts could differ from those estimates.
We maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level we believe adequate to
absorb probable credit losses related to specifically identified loans, as well
as probable incurred losses inherent in the remainder of the loan portfolio as
of the balance sheet date. The balance in the allowance for loan losses account
is based on past events and current economic conditions.
The allowance for loan losses account consists of an allocated element and an
unallocated element. The allocated element consists of a specific portion for
the impairment of loans individually evaluated and a formula portion for the
impairment of those loans collectively evaluated. The unallocated element is
used to cover inherent losses that exist as of the evaluation date, but which
have not been identified as part of the allocated allowance using our impairment
evaluation methodology due to limitations in the process.
We monitor the adequacy of the allocated portion of the allowance quarterly and
adjust the allowance for any deficiencies through normal operations. This
self-correcting mechanism reduces potential differences between estimates and
actual observed losses. In addition, the unallocated portion of the allowance is
examined quarterly to ensure that it is consistent with changes in the related
criteria that would indicate a need to either increase or decrease it. The
determination of the level of the allowance
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
for loan losses is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are
susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
Accordingly, we cannot ensure that charge-offs in future periods will not exceed
the allowance for loan losses or that additional increases in the allowance for
loan losses will not be required resulting in an adverse impact on operating
results.
Fair values of financial instruments, in cases where quoted market prices are
not available, are based on estimates using present value or other valuation
techniques which are subject to change.
Real estate acquired in connection with foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans
is written-down to fair market value less cost to sell. Fair market value for
real estate properties are based upon estimates derived through independent
appraisals. However, proceeds realized from sales may ultimately be higher or
lower than those estimates.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax
effects of temporary differences by applying enacted statutory tax rates to
differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax basis
of existing assets and liabilities. The amount of deferred tax assets is
reduced, if necessary, to the amount that, based on available evidence, will
more likely than not be realized. As changes in tax laws or rates are enacted,
deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted through the provision for
income taxes.
Intangible assets include goodwill. The valuation of goodwill is analyzed at
least annually for impairment.
For a further discussion of our critical account policies, refer to the note
entitled, "Summary of significant accounting policies," in the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008. This note lists the significant accounting policies
used by management in the development and presentation of our financial
statements. This Management's Discussion and Analysis, the Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, and other financial statement disclosures
identify and address key variables and other qualitative and quantitative
factors that are necessary for the understanding and evaluation of our financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Operating Environment:
Recessionary conditions persisted in the United States, as the gross domestic
product, the value of all goods and services produced in the Nation decreased at
a seasonally-adjusted annual rate of 6.1 percent in the first quarter of 2009.
The decline was significantly steeper than anticipated due to a 37.9 percent
reduction in business spending. In addition, investment in residential housing
decreased 38.0 percent, which marked the thirteenth consecutive quarterly
decline. Labor markets weakened considerably as the unemployment rate for the
Nation reached 8.5 percent in March 2009. Despite the rise in unemployment,
consumer spending rose 2.2 percent in the first quarter, which reflected a
9.4 percent increase in spending for durable goods. Due to the extreme weakness
in economic conditions, the Federal Open Market Committee ("FOMC") kept the
target range for the federal funds rate unchanged at 0.00 percent to
0.25 percent during the first quarter of 2009.
Review of Financial Position:
Total assets equaled $611.8 million at March 31, 2009, an increase of
$7.8 million from $604.0 million at December 31, 2008. The 5.2 percent
annualized growth resulted primarily from an increase of $21.3 million in loans,
net of unearned income, to $507.2 million at the close of the first quarter from
$485.9 million at the end of 2008. The increase in loans reflected strong demand
for financing from municipalities within our market area. Deposit gathering
slowed during the first quarter. Total deposits decreased $21.4 million to
$520.9 million at March 31, 2009, from $542.3 million at December 31, 2008. In
order to support the municipal loan demand and avoid being placed into an
alternative minimum tax position caused by a higher level of tax-exempt income,
we liquidated certain tax-exempt securities. We also utilized short-term
borrowing arrangements with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Pittsburgh
("FHLB-Pgh"). Available-for-sale investment securities declined $5.4 million,
while short-term borrowings increased $27.5 million from December 31, 2008.
Stockholders' equity increased $1.1 million to $58.9 million at the end of the
first quarter of 2009, from $57.8 million at December 31, 2008.
Investment Portfolio:
At March 31, 2009, our investment portfolio consisted primarily of
intermediate-term, tax-exempt state and municipal obligations, which we use to
mitigate our tax burden and short-term U.S. Government agency mortgage-backed
securities, which provides us with a source of liquidity.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The carrying values of the major classifications of available-for-sale
securities as they relate to the total investment portfolio at March 31, 2009,
and December 31, 2008, are summarized as follows:
Distribution of investment securities available-for-sale
March 31, December 31,
2009 2008
Amount % Amount %
State and municipals $ 40,840 54.27 % $ 47,007 58.34 %
Mortgage-backed securities 31,662 42.08 32,226 40.00
Equity securities:
Restricted 2,537 3.37 1,116 1.38
Other 210 0.28 225 0.28
Total $ 75,249 100.00 % $ 80,574 100.00 %
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Investment securities totaled $75.2 million at March 31, 2009, a decrease of
$5.4 million from $80.6 million at December 31, 2008. As a percentage of earning
assets, investments securities equaled 12.9 percent at the close of the first
quarter compared to 13.9 percent at year-end 2008. The unrealized holding gain
equaled $1,821, net of income taxes of $939 at March 31, 2009, compared to
$1,671, net of income taxes of $861 at the end of 2008.
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, we received proceeds from the sale of
available-for-sale investment securities of $4.3 million. The securities sold
were comprised entirely of intermediate-term, tax-exempt state and municipal
obligations. These securities were sold to avoid a potential alternative minimum
tax position caused by a higher level of tax-exempt income due to an increase in
the demand for financing by municipal customers. Net gains recognized on the
sale of available-for-sale investment securities totaled $114 for the three
months ended March 31, 2009. No securities were sold during the first quarter of
2008.
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the investment portfolio averaged
$78.1 million, an increase of $41.4 million compared to $36.7 million for the
same three months of 2008. The tax-equivalent yield on our investment portfolio
declined 55 basis points to 6.09 percent for the first quarter of 2009 compared
to 6.64 percent for the same quarter last year.
The maturity distribution of the amortized cost, fair value and weighted-average
tax-equivalent yield of the available-for-sale portfolio at March 31, 2009, is
summarized as follows. The weighted-average yield, based on amortized cost, has
been computed for tax-exempt state and municipals on a tax-equivalent basis
using the federal statutory tax rate of 34.0 percent. The distributions are
based on contractual maturity with the exception of mortgage-backed securities
and equity securities. Mortgage-backed
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
securities have been presented based upon estimated cash flows, assuming no
change in the current interest rate environment. Equity securities with no
stated contractual maturities are included in the "After ten years" maturity
distribution. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities, or
estimated maturities for mortgage-backed securities, because borrowers have the
right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment
penalties.
Maturity distribution of available-for-sale portfolio
After one After five
Within but within but within After
one year five years ten years ten years Total
March 31, 2009 Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield Amount Yield
Amortized cost:
State and
municipals $ 1,058 7.85 % $ 4,809 7.81 % $ 19,270 7.42 % $ 13,783 7.34 % $ 38,920 7.45 %
Mortgage-backed
securities 6,964 4.15 22,705 4.09 1,079 4.25 148 3.85 30,896 4.11
Equity securities:
Restricted 2,537 1.46 2,537 1.46
Other 136 4.08 136 4.08
Total $ 8,022 4.64 % $ 27,514 4.74 % $ 20,349 7.25 % $ 16,604 6.38 % $ 72,489 5.81 %
Fair value:
State and
municipals $ 1,078 $ 5,023 $ 20,659 $ 14,080 $ 40,840
Mortgage-backed
securities 7,140 23,250 1,120 152 31,662
Equity securities:
Restricted 2,537 2,537
Other 210 210
Total $ 8,218 $ 28,273 $ 21,779 $ 16,979 $ 75,249
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Loan Portfolio:
According to the minutes of the March 2009, FOMC meeting, economic activity in
recent months continued to fall. Business spending decreased across a broad
range of categories. Overall, first quarter 2009 business spending declined
37.9 percent. Investment in structures went down 44.2 percent. Equipment and
software outlays decreased 33.8 percent. As a result of this decrease in
spending within the corporate sector, commercial and industrial loans at all
commercial banks throughout the United States contracted $40.9 billion or at an
annualized rate of 10.5 percent from the end of 2008. With regard to our loan
portfolio, business loans, including commercial loans, commercial mortgages and
lease financing, increased $27.8 million to $343.5 million at March 31, 2009,
from $315.7 million at December 31, 2008. However, the demand was concentrated
in the municipal sector, as tax-exempt loans increased $28.7 million to
$67.3 million at the close of the first quarter of 2009 from $38.6 million at
year-end 2008.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Despite relatively low mortgage rates, activity in the housing market remained
weak. The rate for a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage in the United States was
5.00 percent at March 31, 2009, 97 basis points lower than the 5.97 percent one
year earlier. Low mortgage rates did not impact demand, as sales for new homes
and existing homes both fell in March 2009. In addition, home prices continued
to tumble. The median price of a new home decreased 12.2 percent, while the
median existing home price fell 12.4 percent, compared to one year ago. Despite
the ailing housing market, residential mortgage lending in the banking industry
increased in the first quarter, as evidenced by a $43.6 billion or 4.6 percent
annualized increase in real estate loans for all commercial banks from the end
of 2008.
Due to favorable mortgage rates, activity in our secondary mortgage department
was strong during the first quarter of 2009. Residential mortgage loans serviced
for the Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") increased $7.1 million or
at an annual rate of 23.1 percent to $131.7 million at the end of the first
quarter of 2009 from $124.6 million at the end of 2008. In comparison, for the
first quarter of 2008, residential mortgage loans serviced for the FNMA
increased at an annualized rate of 6.6 percent. For the three months ended
March 31, residential mortgages sold to the FNMA totaled $20.9 million in 2009
compared to $5.1 million in 2008. Net gains realized on the sale of residential
mortgages totaled $424 for the first quarter of 2009, compared to $141 for the
same quarter last year. As a result of the strong secondary market activity, we
experienced a decrease of $4.0 million in residential mortgage loans to
$108.1 million at March 31, 2009, from $112.1 million at December 31, 2008.
Consumer spending throughout the United States rose slightly during the first
quarter of 2009 primarily as a result of the 9.4 percent increase in the
purchase of durable goods. In addition, first quarter spending on non-durables
and services increased 1.3 percent and 1.5 percent. Despite these improvements,
our consumer loans decreased $0.9 million or 2.9 percent from the end of 2008.
Average loans grew $22.6 million or 4.6 percent to $516.5 million for the
quarter ended March 31, 2009, from $493.9 million for the same quarter of 2008.
Due to the sustained low interest rate environment and recording a higher volume
of nonaccrual loans, the tax-equivalent yield on our loan portfolio decreased
101 basis points to 5.86 percent for the first quarter of 2009 compared to 6.87
percent for the same quarter of 2008. The FOMC has indicated that interest rates
will remain at extremely low levels for some time due to the severity of the
current recession. As a result, we expect further declines in loan yields.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The composition of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2009, and December 31, 2008,
is summarized as follows:
Distribution of loan portfolio
March 31, December 31,
2009 2008
Amount % Amount %
Commercial, financial and others $ 198,993 39.24 % $ 170,305 35.05 %
Real estate:
Construction 23,697 4.67 25,332 5.21
Residential 108,107 21.32 112,053 23.06
Commercial 141,914 27.98 142,641 29.36
Consumer, net 31,864 6.28 32,812 6.76
Lease financing, net 2,591 0.51 2,739 0.56
Loans, net of unearned income 507,166 100.00 % 485,882 100.00 %
Less: allowance for loan losses 5,531 5,255
Net loans $ 501,635 $ 480,627
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In an attempt to limit IRR and liquidity strains, we continually examine the maturity distribution and interest rate sensitivity of the loan portfolio. For the first quarter of 2009 market interest rates remained at historically low levels. Accordingly, we continued to place emphasis on originating medium-term, fixed-rate loans. Once rates appear to be headed higher, we will shift our emphasis to originating adjustable-rate loans. Fixed-rate loans represented 51.5 percent of the loan portfolio at March 31, 2009, compared to 49.8 percent at the end of 2008.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
The maturity and sensitivity information of the loan portfolio to changes in
interest rates by major classification at March 31, 2009, is summarized as
follows:
Maturity distribution and interest sensitivity of loan portfolio
After one
Within but within After
March 31, 2009 one year five years five years Total
Maturity schedule:
Commercial, financial and others $ 100,580 $ 44,248 $ 54,165 $ 198,993
Real estate:
Construction 14,314 3,460 5,923 23,697
Residential 15,800 49,000 43,307 108,107
Commercial 20,072 56,373 65,469 141,914
Consumer, net 4,555 22,374 4,935 31,864
Lease financing, net 512 2,079 2,591
Total $ 155,833 $ 177,534 $ 173,799 $ 507,166
Sensitivity schedule:
Predetermined interest rates $ 83,448 $ 103,918 $ 73,737 $ 261,103
Floating or adjustable interest rates 72,385 73,616 100,062 246,063
Total $ 155,833 $ 177,534 $ 173,799 $ 507,166
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In addition to the risks inherent in our loan portfolio, in the normal course of
business we are also a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet
risk to meet the financing needs of our customers. These instruments include
legally binding commitments to extend credit, unused portions of lines of credit
and commercial letters of credit, and may involve, to varying degrees, elements
of credit risk and IRR in excess of the amount recognized in the financial
statements.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as
there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments
generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may
require payment of a fee. The commitments for lines of credit may expire without
being drawn upon. Therefore, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily
represent future cash requirements. The amount of the collateral obtained, if
deemed necessary by us, is based on our credit evaluation of the customer.
Unused portions of lines of credit, including home equity and credit card lines
and overdraft protection agreements, are commitments for possible future
extensions of credit to existing customers. Unused portions of home equity lines
are collateralized and generally have fixed expiration dates. Credit card lines
and overdraft protection agreements are uncollateralized and usually do not
carry specific maturity dates. Unused portions of lines of credit ultimately may
not be drawn upon to the total extent to which we are committed.
Comm Bancorp, Inc.
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)
Commercial letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by us to
guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Commercial letters of
credit are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing
arrangements. Essentially, all commercial letters of credit have expiration
dates within one year and often expire unused in whole or in part by the
customer. The carrying value of the liability for our obligations under
guarantees was not material at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
Credit risk is the principal risk associated with these instruments. Our
involvement and exposure to credit loss in the event that the instruments are
fully drawn upon and the customer defaults is represented by the contractual
amounts of these instruments. In order to control credit risk associated with
entering into commitments and issuing letters of credit, we employ the same
credit quality and collateral policies in making commitments that we use in
other lending activities. We evaluate each customer's creditworthiness on a
case-by-case basis, and if deemed necessary, obtain collateral. The amount and
nature of the collateral obtained is based on our credit evaluation.
The contractual amounts of off-balance sheet commitments at March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, are summarized as follows:
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