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CCFN.OB > SEC Filings for CCFN.OB > Form 10-Q on 13-May-2009All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for CCFNB BANCORP INC


13-May-2009

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT
Certain statements in this section and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other periodic reports filed by us under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and any other written or oral statements made by or on behalf of us may include "forward looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial performance. Such forward looking statements are based on general assumptions and are subject to various risks, uncertainties, and other factors that may cause actual results to differ materially from the views, beliefs and projections expressed in such statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to:
• Our business and financial results are affected by business and economic conditions, both generally and specifically in the Northcentral Pennsylvania market in which we operate. In particular, our businesses and financial results may be impacted by:

• Changes in interest rates and valuations in the debt, equity and other financial markets.

• Disruptions in the liquidity and other functioning of financial markets, including such disruptions in the market for real estate and other assets commonly securing financial products.

• Actions by the Federal Reserve Board and other government agencies, including those that impact money supply and market interest rates.

• Changes in our customers' and suppliers' performance in general and their creditworthiness in particular.

• Changes in customer preferences and behavior, whether as a result of changing business and economic conditions or other factors.

• Changes resulting from the newly enacted Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008.

• A continuation of recent turbulence in significant segments of the United States and global financial markets, particularly if it worsens, could impact our performance, both directly by affecting our revenues and the value of our assets and liabilities and indirectly by affecting our customers and suppliers and the economy generally.

• Our business and financial performance could be impacted as the financial industry restructures in the current environment by changes in the competitive landscape.

• Given current economic and financial market conditions, our forward-looking financial statements are subject to the risk that these conditions will be substantially different than we are currently expecting. These statements are based on our current expectations that interest rates will remain low through 2009 with continued wide market credit spreads and our view that national economic trends currently point to a continuation of severe recessionary conditions through 2009 followed by a subdued recovery.

• Legal and regulatory developments could have an impact on our ability to operate our businesses or our financial condition or results of operations or our competitive position or reputation. Reputational impacts, in turn, could affect matters such as business generation and retention, our ability to attract and retain management, liquidity and funding. These legal and regulatory developments could include: (a) the unfavorable resolution of legal proceedings or regulatory and other governmental inquiries; (b) increased litigation risk from recent regulatory and other governmental developments; (c) the results of the regulatory examination process, and regulators' future use of supervisory and enforcement tools;
(d) legislative and regulatory reforms, including changes to laws and regulations involving tax, pension, education and mortgage lending, the protection of confidential customer information, and other aspects of the financial institution industry; and (e) changes in accounting policies and principles.

• Our business and operating results are affected by our ability to identify and effectively manage risks inherent in our businesses, including, where appropriate, through the effective use of third-party insurance and capital management techniques.


• Our ability to anticipate and respond to technological changes can have an impact on our ability to respond to customer needs and to meet competitive demands.

• Our ability to implement our business initiatives and strategies could affect our financial performance over the next several years.

• Competition can have an impact on customer acquisition, growth and retention, as well as on our credit spreads and product pricing, which can affect market share, deposits and revenues.

• Our business and operating results can also be affected by widespread natural disasters, terrorist activities or international hostilities, either as a result of the impact on the economy and capital and other financial markets generally or on us or on our customers and suppliers.

The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "project" and similar expressions signify forward looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward looking statements made by or on behalf of us. Any such statement speaks only as of the date the statement was made. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward looking statements.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the detailed information and consolidated financial statements, including notes thereto, included elsewhere in this Annual Report. Our consolidated financial condition and results of operations are essentially those of our subsidiary, the Bank. Therefore, the analysis that follows is directed to the performance of the Bank.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
NET INTEREST INCOME
2009 vs. 2008
Tax-equivalent net interest income increased $3.0 million to $5.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Reported tax-equivalent interest income increased $3.8 million to $7.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The increase primarily resulted from the acquisition of Columbia Financial Corporation ("CFC") as described in Note 6 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. The acquisition of CFC contributed an increase in net loans in the amount of $160.7 million, an increase in investment securities in the amount of $138.3 million, an increase in federal funds sold in the amount of $517,000, and an increase in interest-bearing deposits in other banks of $129,000. Reported interest expense increased $1.3 million or 21.3 percent to $7.5 million. The acquisition of CFC contributed an increase in deposits in the amount of $264.7 million, an increase in other borrowings of $31.9 million, and an increase of $4.6 million in junior subordinate debentures.
Net interest margin increased to 3.95 percent at March 31, 2009 from 3.79 percent at March 31, 2008. The increase in margin resulted primarily from the yield on interest-bearing deposits decreasing 69 basis points to 2.07 percent at March 31, 2009 while the yield on total borrowings decreased 223 basis points to 1.75 percent at March 31, 2009. A decrease of 252 basis points on the short-term borrowings for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was the primary reason for the yield decrease in the total borrowings as the long-term borrowing yield decreased 1 basis point over the same period. The short-term borrowing had an average balance of $46.6 million and $28.7 million as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The yield decreases were driven by the rate decreases enacted throughout 2008 by the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) as well as local market competition. The yield on interest-earning assets decreased 59 basis points to 5.70 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The yield on total loans decreased 76 basis points to 6.31 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
The following Average Balance Sheet and Rate Analysis table presents the average assets, actual income or expense and the average yield on assets, liabilities and stockholders' equity for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.


                    AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET AND RATE ANALYSIS
                          THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31,

                                                               2009                                                                2008
(In Thousands)                       Average Balance           Interest           Average Rate           Average Balance           Interest           Average Rate
                                           (1)                                                                 (1)
ASSETS:
Tax-exempt loans                    $          19,891         $      308                   6.28 %       $          12,852         $      218                   6.88 %
All other loans                               303,855              4,733                   6.32 %                 147,855              2,583                   7.08 %

Total loans (2)(3)(4)                         323,746              5,041                   6.31 %                 160,707              2,801                   7.07 %


Taxable securities                            180,892              2,238                   4.95 %                  55,719                633                   4.54 %
Tax-exempt securitites (3)                      9,351                132                   5.65 %                   3,907                 69                   7.06 %

Total securities                              190,243              2,370                   4.98 %                  59,626                702                   4.71 %


Federal funds sold                             10,722                  5                   0.19 %                   8,201                 64                   3.16 %
Interest-bearing deposits                         573                  1                   0.71 %                   1,730                 13                   3.05 %


Total interest-earning assets                 525,284              7,417                   5.70 %                 230,264              3,580                   6.29 %

Other assets                                   44,292                                                              18,909


TOTAL ASSETS                        $         569,576                                                   $         249,173

LIABILITIES:
Savings                             $          55,231                 54                   0.40 %       $          24,094                 24                   0.40 %
Now deposits                                   69,265                 26                   0.15 %                  28,054                 21                   0.30 %
Money market deposits                          42,289                127                   1.22 %                   7,375                 12                   0.66 %
Time deposits                                 227,652              1,806                   3.22 %                  92,840                979                   4.28 %

Total deposits                                394,437              2,013                   2.07 %                 152,363              1,036                   2.76 %


Short-term borrowings                          46,623                 81                   0.70 %                  28,705                228                   3.22 %
Long-term borrowings                            9,132                137                   6.08 %                  10,257                154                   6.09 %
Junior subordinate debentures                   4,640                 42                   3.67 %                       -                  -                      -

Total borrowings                               60,395                260                   1.75 %                  38,962                382                   3.98 %


Total interest-bearing
liabilities                                   454,832              2,273                   2.03 %                 191,325              1,418                   3.01 %


Demand deposits                                49,751                                                              18,477
Other liabilities                               3,385                                                               7,905
Stockholders' equity                           61,608                                                              31,466

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                $         569,576                                                   $         249,173

Interest rate spread (6)                                                                   3.67 %                                                              3.28 %

Net interest income/margin
(5)                                                           $    5,144                   3.95 %                                 $    2,162                   3.79 %

(1) Average volume information was compared using daily (or monthly) averages for interest-earning and bearing accounts. Certain balance sheet items utilized quarter-end balances for averages.

(2) Interest on loans includes fee income.

(3) Tax exempt interest revenue is shown on a tax-equivalent basis using a statutory federal income tax rate of 34 percent for 2009 and 2008.

(4) Nonaccrual loans have been included with loans for the purpose of analyzing net interest earnings.

(5) Net interest margin is computed by dividing annualized net interest income by total interest earning assets.

(6) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average rate earned on interest-earning assets and the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities.


            Reconcilement of Taxable Equivalent Net Interest Income
                      For the Three Months Ended March 31,

         (In Thousands)                                    2009        2008

         Total interest income                            $ 7,266     $ 3,482
         Total interest expense                             2,273       1,418


         Net interest income                                4,993       2,064
         Tax equivalent adjustment                            151          98


         Net interest income (fully taxable equivalent)   $ 5,144     $ 2,162

Rate/Volume Analysis To enhance the understanding of the effects of volumes (the average balance of earning assets and costing liabilities) and average interest rate fluctuations on the balance sheet as it pertains to net interest income, the table below reflects these changes for 2009 versus 2008:

                                                 Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                         2009 vs 2008
                                                     Increase (Decrease)
                                                            Due to
       (In Thousands)                         Volume           Rate          Net
       Interest income:
       Loans, tax-exempt                    $      109       $     (19 )   $    90
       Loans                                     2,430            (280 )     2,150
       Taxable investment securities             1,549              56       1,605
       Tax-exempt investment securities             77             (14 )        63
       Federal funds sold                            1             (60 )       (59 )
       Interest bearing deposits                    (2 )           (10 )       (12 )

       Total interest-earning assets             4,164            (327 )     3,837


       Interest expense:
       Savings                                      30               -          30
       NOW deposits                                 15             (10 )         5
       Money market deposits                       105              10         115
       Time deposits                             1,069            (242 )       827
       Short-term borrowings                        31            (178 )      (147 )
       Long-term borrowings, FHLB                  (17 )             -         (17 )
       Junior subordinate debentures                42               -          42

       Total interest-bearing liabilities        1,275            (420 )       855

       Change in net interest income        $    2,889       $      93     $ 2,982


PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
2009 vs. 2008
The provision for loan losses is based upon management's quarterly review of the loan portfolio. The purpose of the review is to assess loan quality, identify impaired loans, analyze delinquencies, evaluate potential charge-offs and recoveries, and assess the general conditions in the markets served. Management remains committed to an aggressive and thorough program of problem loan identification and resolution. Periodically, an independent loan review is performed for the Bank. The allowance for loan losses is evaluated quarterly and is calculated by applying historic loss factors to the various outstanding loans types while excluding loans for which a specific allowance has already been determined. Loss factors are based on management's consideration of the nature of the portfolio segments, historical loan loss experience, industry standards and trends with respect to nonperforming loans, and its core knowledge and experience with specific loan segments.
Although management believes that it uses the best information available to make such determinations and that the allowance for loan losses is adequate at March 31, 2009, future adjustments could be necessary if circumstances or economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the initial determinations. A downturn in the local economy or employment and delays in receiving financial information from borrowers could result in increased levels of nonperforming assets and charge-offs, increased loan loss provisions and reductions in interest income. Also, as part of the examination process, bank regulatory agencies periodically review the Bank's loan loss allowance. The bank regulators could require the recognition of additions to the loan loss allowance based on their judgment of information available to them at the time of their examination.
The provision for loan losses amounted to $60,000 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Management concluded the increase of the provision was appropriate considering the gross loan growth experience of $4,982,000, increases in nonperforming assets, and the general downturn in the national economy. Utilizing the resources noted above, management concluded that the allowance for loan losses remains at a level adequate to provide for probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
NON-INTEREST INCOME
2009 vs. 2008
Total non-interest income increased $666 thousand or 133.2 percent to $1.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The increase primarily resulted from the acquisition of CFC as described in Note 6 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. The service charges and fees increased $159,000 or 66.5 percent to $398,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Gain on sale of loans increased $49,000 or 104.3 percent from $47,000 in 2008 to $96,000 in 2009. Brokerage income increased $18,000 or 47.4 percent from $38,000 in 2008 to $56,000 in 2009. Trust income increased $114,000 or 300.0 percent from $38,000 in 2008 to $152,000 in 2009. Other income increased $288,000 from $73,000 in 2008 to $361,000 in 2009 as a result of a $68,000 gain recorded on the sale of the Main street facility as well as increased ATM transaction revenue and related surcharges.

                                                             For The Three Months Ended
                                   March 31, 2009                   March 31, 2008                      Change
(In Thousands)                Amount           % Total         Amount          % Total         Amount             %

Service charges and
fees                         $   398             34.1 %        $ 239             47.8 %        $ 159             66.5 %
Gain on sale of loans             96              8.2             47              9.4             49            104.3
Earnings on bank-owned
life insurance                   103              8.8             65             13.0             38             58.5
Brokerage and
insurance                         56              4.8             38              7.6             18             47.4
Trust                            152             13.0             38              7.6            114            300.0
Other                            361             31.1             73             14.6            288            394.5

Total non-interest
income                       $ 1,166            100.0 %        $ 500            100.0 %        $ 666            133.2 %

NON-INTEREST EXPENSE
2009 vs. 2008
Total non-interest expense increased $2.3 million or 133.5% from $1.7 million in 2008 to $4.0 million in 2009. The increases primarily resulted from the acquisition of CFC as described in Note 6 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. Salaries and employee benefits increased $1.1 million or 110.1 percent for the three months ended March 31, 2009. Professional fees increased $101,000 or 153.0 percent from $66,000 in 2008 to $167,000 in 2009. Other expenses, Occupancy, Furniture and Equipment, Professional fees, and Directors fees all experienced net increases as a result of the CFC acquisition.


One standard to measure non-interest expense is to express annualized non-interest expense as a percentage of average total assets. As of March 31, 2009 this percentage was 2.79 percent compared to 2.73 percent in 2008.

                                                     For The Three Months Ended
                                   March 31, 2009          March 31, 2008              Change
   (In Thousands)                Amount      % Total     Amount      % Total     Amount         %

   Salaries                     $ 1,601        40.3 %   $   703        41.4 %   $   898       127.7 %
   Employee benefits                434        10.9         245        14.4         189        77.1
   Occupancy                        307         7.7         138         8.1         169       122.5
   Furniture and equipment          323         8.1         115         6.8         208       180.9
   State shares tax                 143         3.6          85         5.0          58        68.2
   Professional fees                167         4.2          66         3.9         101       153.0
   Directors fees                    71         1.8          46         2.7          25        54.3
   Other                            922        23.4         301        17.7         621       206.3

   Total non-interest expense   $ 3,968       100.0 %   $ 1,699       100.0 %   $ 2,269       133.5 %

FINANCIAL CONDITION
Our consolidated assets at March 31, 2009 were $569.5 million which represented an increase of $1.2 million from $568.3 million at December 31, 2008.
Loans increased 1.6 percent from $320.1 million at December 31, 2008 to $325.1 million at March 31, 2009.
The loan-to-deposit ratio is a key measurement of liquidity. Our loan-to-deposit ratio decreased during 2009 to 72.7 percent compared to 73.7 percent at December 31, 2008.
INVESTMENTS
All of our securities are available-for-sale and are carried at estimated fair value. Available-for-sale securities are reported on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value with an offsetting adjustment to deferred taxes. The possibility of material price volatility in a changing interest rate environment is offset by the availability to the bank of restructuring the portfolio for gap positioning at any time through the securities classed as available-for-sale. The impact of the fair value accounting was an unrealized gain, net of tax, on March 31, 2009 of $1,646,000 compared to an unrealized gain, net of tax, on December 31, 2008 of $1,622,000, which represents an unrealized gain, net of tax, of $24,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2009. The following table shows the amortized cost and estimated fair value of the investment securities as of the dates shown:

                                                                March 31, 2009
                                                                          Estimated
                                                           Amortized         Fair
 (In Thousands)                                               Cost          Value
 Obligation of U.S.Government Corporations and Agencies:
 Mortgage-backed                                           $  126,521     $  129,123
 Other                                                         52,112         52,923
 Obligations of state and political subdivisions               10,313         10,400

 Total debt securities                                        188,946        192,446
 Marketable equity securities                                   2,623          1,617
 Restricted equity securities                                   2,984          2,984

 Total investment securities AFS                           $  194,553     $  197,047


                                                               December 31, 2008
                                                                          Estimated
                                                           Amortized         Fair
 (In Thousands)                                               Cost          Value
 Obligation of U.S.Government Corporations and Agencies:
 Mortgage-backed                                           $  116,357     $  118,046
 Other                                                         63,031         64,080
 Obligations of state and political subdivisions                9,944          9,994

 Total debt securities                                        189,332        192,120
 Marketable equity securities                                   2,623          2,293
 Restricted equity securities                                   2,167          2,167

 Total investment securities AFS                           $  194,122     $  196,580

LOANS
   The loan portfolio increased 1.6 percent from $320.1 million at December 31,
2008 to $325.1 million at March 31, 2009. The percentage distribution in the
loan portfolio was 83.5 percent in real estate loans at $271.5 million;
8.0 percent in commercial loans at $26.0 million; 2.4 percent in consumer loans
at $7.9 million; and 6.0 percent in tax exempt loans at $19.6 million.
   The following table presents the breakdown of loans by type as of the date
indicated:

                                                                                 Change
(In Thousands)                           3/31/2009       12/31/2008       Amount         %


Commercial, financial and agricultural   $   25,990     $     27,165     $ (1,175 )     (4.3) %
. . .
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