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| GROW > SEC Filings for GROW > Form 10-Q on 8-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
8-May-2009
Quarterly Report
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 13 of 24
At March 31, 2009, total assets under management as of period end, including
both SEC-registered funds and offshore clients, were $1.933 billion versus
$5.314 billion at March 31, 2008. During the nine months ended March 31, 2009,
average assets under management were $2.670 billion versus $5.382 billion for
the same period ended March 31, 2008. This decrease was primarily due to a
decrease in the natural resources and foreign equity funds under management.
Total assets under management at June 30, 2008, were $5.753 billion versus
$1.933 billion at March 31, 2009.
Investment Activities
Management believes it can more effectively manage the Company's cash position
by broadening the types of investments used in cash management and continues to
believe that such activities are in the best interest of the Company. Company
compliance and operational personnel review and monitor these activities, and
various reports are provided to investment advisory clients.
Investment income (loss) from the Company's investments includes:
• realized gains and losses on sales of securities;
• unrealized gains and losses on trading securities;
• realized foreign currency gains and losses;
• other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities; and
• dividend and interest income.
This source of revenue does not remain consistent and is dependent on market
fluctuations, the Company's ability to participate in investment opportunities,
and timing of transactions.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company held investments with a market value of
approximately $5.9 million and a cost basis of approximately $8.0 million. The
market value of these investments is approximately 16.5 percent of the Company's
total assets. The Company currently has no investments in debt securities or
mortgage-backed securities.
The following summarizes investment income (loss) reflected in earnings for the
periods discussed:
Nine Months Ended March 31,
Investment Income (Loss) 2009 2008
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities $ - $ 96,774
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities - (264,413 )
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities (2,798,736 ) 24,868
Realized foreign currency losses (53,295 ) (21,045 )
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities (2,456,618 ) -
Dividend and interest income 340,419 1 ,086,520
Total Investment Income (Loss) $ (4,968,230 ) $ 922,704
Three Months Ended March 31,
Investment Income (Loss) 2009 2008
Realized gains (losses) on sales of available-for-sale securities $ - $ 62,253
Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities - (1,907 )
Unrealized gains (losses) on trading securities 37,910 (530,534 )
Realized foreign currency losses (4,500 ) (21,228 )
Other-than-temporary declines in available-for-sale securities - -
Dividend and interest income 59,384 265,578
Total Investment Income (Loss) $ 92,794 $ (225,838 )
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U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 14 of 24
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009, AND 2008
The Company posted a net after-tax loss of $3,200,500 ($0.21 loss per share) for
the nine months ended March 31, 2009, compared with a net after-tax income of
$6,996,097 ($0.46 income per share) for the nine months ended March 31, 2008.
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, decreased
$22,413,574, or 57 percent, compared with the nine months ended March 31, 2008.
This decrease was primarily attributable to the following:
• Investment advisory fees decreased by approximately $17,514,000 primarily as
a result of decreased assets under management in the natural resources and
emerging markets funds; and
• Investment income decreased by approximately $5,891,000 primarily as a result of declines in the market value of trading securities in the natural resources and emerging markets sectors as well as an other-than-temporary impairment as a result of declines in the market value of available-for-sale securities.
Expenses
Total consolidated expenses for the nine months ended March 31, 2009, decreased
$7,085,440, or 25 percent, compared with the nine months ended March 31, 2008.
This was largely attributable to the following:
• Subadvisory fees decreased by $4,696,000 due to decreased assets in the
funds being subadvised and changes in the subadvisory contracts discussed in
Note 5;
• Employee compensation decreased by $2,160,000 primarily due to fewer employees and lower bonuses resulting from decreased assets under management as well as lower relative performance in certain of the funds;
• Platform fees decreased by $2,783,000 due to decreased assets under management; and
• These decreases in expenses were somewhat offset by an increase in general and administrative expenses of $2,603,000 primarily due to proxy-related costs associated with the merger of the USGIF and USGAF trusts.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2009, AND 2008
The Company posted a net after-tax income of $327,809 ($0.02 income per share)
for the three months ended March 31, 2009, compared with a net after-tax income
of $2,122,662 ($0.14 income per share) for the three months ended March 31,
2008.
Revenues
Total consolidated revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2009, decreased
$7,272,612, or 59 percent, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2008.
This decrease was primarily attributable to the following:
• Investment advisory fees decreased by approximately $7,843,000 primarily as
a result of decreased assets under management in the natural resources and
emerging markets funds;
• Transfer agency fees decreased by approximately $947,000 primarily as a result of decreases in assets through the platforms; and
• These decreases in revenues were somewhat offset by an increase in distribution and administrative service fees of $1,228,000 due to the new fee agreements.
Expenses
Total consolidated expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2009, decreased
$4,502,263, or 49 percent, compared with the three months ended March 31, 2008.
This was largely attributable to the following:
• Subadvisory fees decreased by $2,059,000 due to decreased assets in the
funds being subadvised and changes in the subadvisory contracts discussed in
Note 5;
• Platform fees decreased by $1,527,000 due to decreased assets under management; and
• Employee compensation decreased by $756,000 primarily due to fewer employees and lower bonuses resulting from decreased assets under management as well as lower relative performance in certain of the funds.
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 15 of 24
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
At March 31, 2009, the Company had net working capital (current assets minus
current liabilities) of approximately $26.0 million and a current ratio (current
assets divided by current liabilities) of 15.8 to 1. With approximately
$20.5 million in cash and cash equivalents and approximately $5.9 million in
marketable securities, the Company has adequate liquidity to meet its current
obligations. Total shareholders' equity was approximately $34.1 million, with
cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities comprising 73.6 percent of
total assets.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company has no long-term liabilities. The Company has
access to a $1 million credit facility with a one-year maturity for working
capital purposes. The credit agreement requires the Company to maintain certain
quarterly financial covenants to access the line of credit. As of March 31,
2009, this credit facility remained unutilized by the Company.
Management believes current cash reserves, financing obtained and/or available,
and potential cash flow from operations will be sufficient to meet foreseeable
cash needs or capital necessary for the above-mentioned activities and allow the
Company to take advantage of opportunities for growth whenever available.
Market volatility may cause the price of the Company's publicly traded class A
shares to fluctuate, which in turn may allow the Company an opportunity to buy
back stock at favorable prices.
The investment advisory and related contracts between the Company and USGIF will
expire September 30, 2009. Management anticipates the board of trustees of USGIF
will renew the contracts. The Company provides advisory services to two offshore
clients. The Company generally receives a monthly advisory fee and a quarterly
performance fee, if any, based on agreed-upon performance measurements. The
contracts between the Company and these offshore clients expire periodically,
and management anticipates that its offshore clients will renew the contracts.
The Company receives additional revenue from several sources including custodial
fee revenues, revenues from mailroom operations, and investment income.
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 16 of 24
ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The Company is subject to extensive and often complex, overlapping and
frequently changing governmental regulation and accounting oversight. Moreover,
financial reporting requirements, such as those listed below, and the processes,
controls and procedures that have been put in place to address them, are
comprehensive and complex. While management has focused considerable attention
and resources on meeting these reporting requirements, interpretations by
regulatory or accounting agencies that differ from those of the Company could
negatively impact financial results.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
("SFAS") No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS 157 defines fair value,
establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other accounting
pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements because the FASB
had previously concluded in those accounting pronouncements that fair value is
the relevant measurement attribute. Accordingly, SFAS 157 does not require any
new fair value measurements. In February 2008, the FASB issued an FSP to defer
the effective date of SFAS 157 for one year for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
Management adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 related to all financial assets
and liabilities and nonfinancial assets and liabilities recognized or disclosed
at fair value on a recurring basis on July 1, 2008. Management continues to
evaluate the impact this statement will have on the Consolidated Financial
Statements once its provisions are adopted for nonfinancial assets and
liabilities recognized or disclosed at fair value on a non-recurring basis.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115. SFAS 159 allows entities to voluntarily choose to measure
many financial assets and liabilities at fair value. The election is made on an
instrument-by-instrument basis and is irrevocable. Once the election is made for
the instrument, all subsequent changes in fair value for that instrument must be
reported in earnings. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007. We have not elected to apply the provisions of SFAS 159 to
any of our financial instruments; therefore, the adoption of SFAS 159 effective
July 1, 2008, has not affected our financial position or results of operations.
In June 2007, the Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") issued EITF Issue
No. 06-11, Accounting for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based
Payment Awards, ("EITF 06-11"). Under the provisions of EITF 06-11, a realized
income tax benefit from dividends or dividend equivalents that are charged to
retained earnings and are paid to employees for equity classified nonvested
equity shares, nonvested equity share units, and outstanding equity share
options should be recognized as an increase to additional paid-in capital. The
amount recognized in additional paid-in capital for the realized income tax
benefit from dividends on those awards should be included in the pool of excess
tax benefits available to absorb tax deficiencies on share-based payment awards.
EITF 06-11 should be applied prospectively to the income tax benefits that
result from dividends on equity-classified employee share-based payment awards
that are declared in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, and interim
periods within those fiscal years. Accordingly, the Company adopted EITF 06-11
on July 1, 2008. The adoption of EITF 06-11 did not have a material effect on
the Company's financial position or results of operations for the quarter ended
March 31, 2009.
On October 10, 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-3, Determining the Fair Value
of a Financial Asset When the Market for That Asset is not Active ("FSP FAS
157-3"). FSP FAS 157-3 clarifies the application of FAS 157 in a market that is
not active and illustrates key considerations in determining the fair value of a
financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. FSP FAS
157-3 was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial
statements have not been issued. Revisions resulting from a change in the
valuation technique or its application should be accounted for as a change in
accounting estimate. The disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 154, Accounting
Changes and Error Corrections for a change in accounting estimate are not
required for revisions resulting from a change in valuation technique or its
application. The adoption of FSP FAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on the
Company's results of operations, financial condition, or cash flows.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Whether a Market Is
Not Active and a Transaction Is Not Distressed ("FSP FAS 157-4"). FSP FAS 157-4
provides additional guidance on factors to consider in estimating fair value
when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for a financial
asset. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after
June 15, 2009. The implementation of this standard will not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1 amends FAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of
Financial Instruments, to require disclosures in the body or in the accompanying
notes to financial statements for interim reporting periods and in financial
statements for annual reporting periods for the fair value of all financial
instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value, whether
recognized or not recognized in the balance sheet. This FSP also amends APB
opinion No. 28, "Interim Financial Reporting," to require entities to disclose
the methods and significant assumptions used to estimate the fair value of
financial instruments and describe changes in methods and significant
assumptions in both interim and annual financial statements. FSP 107-1 and APB
28-1 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, with
early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15, 2009 only if an
entity also elects to early adopt FSP 157-4 and FSP 115-2 and 124-2. The Company
did not elect early adoption of this FSP for the quarter
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 17 of 24
ended March 31, 2009 and does not expect that its adoption during the quarter
ending June 30, 2009 will have a material impact on its consolidated financial
statements.
The objective of an other-than-temporary impairment analysis under existing GAAP
is to determine whether the holder of an investment in a debt or equity
security, for which changes in fair value are not regularly recognized in
earnings (such as for securities classified as held-to-maturity or
available-for-sale), should recognize a loss in earnings when the investment is
impaired. An investment is impaired if the fair value of the investment is less
than its amortized cost basis. The objective of FSP 115-2 and 124-2, which
amends exiting other-than-temporary impairment guidance for debt securities, is
to make the guidance more operational and to improve the presentation and
disclosure of other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in
the financial statements. Specifically, the recognition guidance contained in
FSP 115-2 and 124-2 applies to debt securities classified as available-for-sale
and held-to-maturity that are subject to other-than-temporary impairment
guidance within FAS 115, FSP 115-1 and 124-1, FSP EITF 99-20-1 and American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 03-3, Accounting
for Certain Loans or Debt Securities Acquired in a Transfer.
Among other provisions, FSP 115-2 and 124-2 requires entities to: (1) split
other-than-temporary impairment charges between credit losses (i.e., the loss
based on the entity's estimate of the decrease in cash flows, including those
that result from expected voluntary prepayments), which are charged to earnings,
and the remainder of the impairment charge (non-credit component) to other
comprehensive income, net of applicable income taxes; (2) disclose information
for interim and annual periods that enables financial statement users to
understand the types of available-for-sale and held-to-maturity debt and equity
securities held, including information about investments in an unrealized loss
position for which an other-than-temporary impairment has or has not been
recognized, and (3) disclose for interim and annual periods information that
enables users of financial statements to understand the reasons that a portion
of an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security was not recognized in
earnings and the methodology and significant inputs used to calculate the
portion of the total other-than-temporary impairment that was recognized in
earnings.
FSP 115-2 and 124-2 is effective for interim reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15,
2009. If an entity elects to adopt early either FSP FAS 157-4 or FSP FAS 107-1
and APB 28-1, it would also be required to adopt early this FSP 115-2 and 124-2.
Additionally, if an entity elects to early adopt FSP 115-2 and 124-2, it is
required to adopt FSP 157-4 and FSP 107-1 and APB 28-1. For debt securities held
at the beginning of the interim period of adoption for which an
other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized, if an entity does not
intend to sell and it is not more likely than not that the entity will be
required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis, the
entity shall recognize the cumulative effect of initially applying this FSP as
an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings with a corresponding
adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive income and the impact of adoption
accounted for as a change in accounting principles, with applicable disclosures
provided. The Company did not elect early adoption of FSP 115-2 and 124-2 during
the quarter ended March 31, 2009 and does not expect that its adoption during
the quarter ending June 30, 2009 will have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
For a discussion of critical accounting policies that the Company follows,
please refer to the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in
the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008.
U.S. Global Investors, Inc.
March 31, 2009, Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q Page 18 of 24
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