ITEM 2: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
Forward-looking Statements
Throughout this Form 10-Q, the Company may make forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to such matters as anticipated
operating results, prospects for achieving the critical threshold of assets
under management, technological developments, economic trends (including
interest rates and market volatility), expected transactions and acquisitions
and similar matters. The words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "estimate,"
"should," "seek," "plan," "intend" and similar expressions identify
forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date thereof. While the
Company believes that the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements
are reasonable, investors are cautioned that any of the assumptions could prove
to be inaccurate and accordingly, the actual results and experiences of the
Company could differ materially from the anticipated results or other
expectations expressed by the Company in its forward-looking statements. Factors
that could cause such actual results or experiences to differ from results
discussed in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to: the
adverse effect from a decline in the securities markets; a decline in the
performance of the Company's products; changes in interest rates; a general or
prolonged downturn in the economy; changes in government policy and regulation,
including monetary policy; changes in the Company's ability to attract or retain
key employees; unforeseen costs and other effects related to legal proceedings
or investigations of governmental and self-regulatory organizations; and other
risks identified from time-to-time in the Company's other public documents on
file with the SEC.
General
Diamond Hill Investment Group, Inc. (the "Company"), an Ohio corporation
organized in 1990, derives its consolidated revenue and net income from
investment advisory and fund administration services provided by its subsidiary
Diamond Hill Capital Management, Inc. ("DHCM"). DHCM is a registered investment
adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 providing investment advisory
services to individuals and institutional investors through the Diamond Hill
sponsored mutual funds, separate accounts, and private investment funds
(generally known as "hedge funds"). The Company was first incorporated in
April 1990. During the first quarter of 2008, the Company incorporated two new
subsidiaries, Beacon Hill Fund Services, Inc. ("BHFS") and BHIL Distributors,
Inc. ("BHIL") to collectively operate as Beacon Hill. Beacon Hill will provide
certain fund administration services and distribution services to small to mid
size mutual funds, including Diamond Hill Funds.
In this section, the company discusses and analyzes the consolidated results of
operations for the three month periods ending March, 2009 and 2008 and other
factors that may affect future financial performance. This discussion should be
read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements, Notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, and Selected Financial Data.
The Company's revenue is derived primarily from investment advisory and
administration fees received from Diamond Hill Funds and investment advisory
fees received from separate accounts and private investment funds. Investment
advisory and administration fees paid to the Company are based primarily on the
value of the investment portfolios managed by the Company and fluctuate with
changes in the total value of the assets under management. Such fees are
recognized in the period that the Company manages these assets. The Company can
also earn performance incentive fees which are generally 20% annually on the
amount of client investment performance in excess of a certain annual return
hurdle. Because performance incentive fees are based primarily on the
performance of client accounts, they will be volatile from period to period. The
Company's major expense is employee compensation and benefits.
Table of Contents
Assets Under Management
As of March 31, 2009, assets under management ("AUM") totaled $3.9 billion, a
16% decrease in comparison to March 31, 2008. Revenues are highly dependent on
both the value and composition of AUM. The following is a summary of the firm's
AUM by product and objective as of March 31, 2009 and 2008 and a roll-forward of
AUM activity for the three months ended March, 31 2009 and 2008:
Assets Under Management by Product
As of March 31,
(in millions) 2009 2008 % Change
Mutual funds $ 2,643 $ 3,152 -16 %
Separate accounts 1,063 1,032 3 %
Private investment funds 203 481 -58 %
Total $ 3,909 $ 4,665 -16 %
Assets Under Management by Objective
As of March 31,
(in millions) 2009 2008 % Change
Small and Small-Mid Cap $ 445 $ 566 -21 %
Large Cap and Select 1,418 1,036 37 %
Long-Short 1,930 2,799 -31 %
Strategic and fixed income 116 264 -56 %
Total $ 3,909 $ 4,665 -16 %
Change in Assets Under Management
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
(in millions) 2009 2008
AUM at beginning of the period $ 4,510 $ 4,403
Net cash inflows (outflows)
mutual funds (138 ) 309
separate accounts 39 74
private investment funds 3 (13 )
(96 ) 370
Net market appreciation (depreciation) and income (505 ) (108 )
Increase (decrease) during the period (601 ) 262
AUM at end of the period $ 3,909 $ 4,665
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