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Quotes & Info
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| ABBC > SEC Filings for ABBC > Form 10-Q on 7-May-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
7-May-2009
Quarterly Report
Our average interest rate spread increased 41 basis points to 2.31% for the
first quarter of 2009 from 1.90% for the first quarter of 2008. Over the same
period, our net interest margin increased five basis points to 2.77% for the
first quarter of 2009 from 2.72% for the first quarter of 2008.
Our total non-interest income increased $63,000 or 6.6% to $1.0 million for the
first quarter of 2009 from $953,000 for the first quarter of 2008. Our total
non-interest expenses for the first quarter of 2009 amounted to $5.6 million,
representing an increase of $404,000 or 7.8% from the first quarter of 2008.
The Company's total assets increased $6.9 million, or 0.6%, to $1.20 billion at
March 31, 2009 compared to $1.19 billion at December 31, 2008. Our total
deposits increased $64.7 million or 9.7% to $729.7 million at March 31, 2009
compared to $665.0 million at December 31, 2008 with growth in all types of
deposit accounts. Our total stockholders' equity decreased to $230.8 million at
March 31, 2009 from $238.1 million at December 31, 2008 due primarily to
repurchases of Company stock.
Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates-In reviewing and
understanding financial information for Abington Bancorp, Inc., you are
encouraged to read and understand the significant accounting policies used in
preparing our consolidated financial statements. These policies are described in
Note 1 of the notes to our unaudited consolidated financial statements. The
accounting and financial reporting policies of Abington Bancorp, Inc. conform to
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and to
general practices within the banking industry. The preparation of the Company's
consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting
period. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis
including those related to the allowance for loan losses and deferred income
taxes. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other
factors and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. These form the bases for making judgments on the carrying value
of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or
conditions.
Allowance for Loan Losses-The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges
to income through the provision for loan losses and decreased by charge-offs
(net of recoveries). The allowance is maintained at a level that management
considers adequate to provide for losses based upon evaluation of the known and
inherent risks in the loan portfolio. Management's periodic evaluation of the
adequacy of the allowance is based on the Company's past loan loss experience,
the volume and composition of lending conducted by the Company, adverse
situations that may affect a borrower's ability to repay, the estimated value of
any underlying collateral, current economic conditions and other factors
affecting the known and inherent losses in the portfolio. This evaluation is
inherently subjective as it requires material estimates including, among others,
the amount and timing of expected future cash flows on impacted loans, exposure
at default, value of collateral, and estimated losses on our commercial and
residential loan portfolios. All of these estimates may be susceptible to
significant change.
The allowance consists of specific allowances for impaired loans, a general
allowance on all classified loans which are not impaired and a general allowance
on the remainder of the portfolio. Although we determine the amount of each
element of the allowance separately, the entire allowance for loan losses is
available for the entire portfolio.
We establish an allowance on certain impaired loans for the amount by which the
discounted cash flows, observable market price or fair value of collateral, if
the loan is collateral dependent, is lower than the carrying value of the loan.
A loan is considered to be impaired when, based upon current information and
events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts
due according to the contractual terms of the loan. An insignificant delay or
insignificant shortfall in amount of payments does not necessarily result in the
loan being identified as impaired.
We establish a general valuation allowance on classified loans which are not
impaired. We segregate these loans by category and assign allowance percentages
to each category based on inherent losses associated with each type of lending
and consideration that these loans, in the aggregate, represent an above-average
credit risk and that more of these loans will prove to be uncollectible compared
to loans in the general portfolio. The categories used by the Company include
"doubtful," "substandard" and "special mention." Classification of a loan within
such categories is based on identified weaknesses that increase the credit risk
of loss on the loan.
We establish a general allowance on non-classified loans to recognize the
inherent losses associated with lending activities, but which, unlike specific
allowances, have not been allocated to particular problem loans. This general
valuation allowance is determined by segregating the loans by loan category and
assigning allowance percentages based on our historical loss experience,
delinquency trends, and management's evaluation of the collectibility of the
loan portfolio.
The allowance is adjusted for significant factors that, in management's
judgment, affect the collectibility of the portfolio as of the evaluation date.
These significant factors may include changes in lending policies and
procedures, changes in existing general economic and business conditions
affecting our primary lending areas, credit quality trends, collateral value,
loan volumes and concentrations, seasoning of the loan portfolio, loss
experience in particular segments of the portfolio, duration of the current
business cycle, and bank regulatory examination results. The applied loss
factors are reevaluated each reporting period to ensure their relevance in the
current economic environment.
While management uses the best information available to make loan loss allowance
valuations, adjustments to the allowance may be necessary based on changes in
economic and other conditions, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio
or changes in accounting guidance. In times of economic slowdown, either
regional or national, the risk inherent in the loan portfolio could increase
resulting in the need for additional provisions to the allowance for loan losses
in future periods. An increase could also be necessitated by an increase in the
size of the loan portfolio or in any of its components even though the credit
quality of the overall portfolio may be improving. Historically, our estimates
of the allowance for loan losses have approximated actual losses incurred. In
addition, the Pennsylvania Department of Banking and the FDIC, as an integral
part of their examination processes, periodically review our allowance for loan
losses. The Pennsylvania Department of Banking or the FDIC may require the
recognition of adjustment to the allowance for loan losses based on their
judgment of information available to them at the time of their examinations. To
the extent that actual outcomes differ from management's estimates, additional
provisions to the allowance for loan losses may be required that would adversely
impact earnings in future periods.
Fair Value Measurements-We use fair value measurements to record fair value
adjustments to certain assets and to determine fair value disclosures.
Investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale are recorded at
fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, from time to time, we may be
required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis, such as
impaired loans, real estate owned and certain other assets. These nonrecurring
fair value adjustments typically involve application of lower-of-cost-or-market
accounting or write-downs of individual assets.
Under SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, we group our assets at fair value
in three levels, based on the markets in which the assets are traded and the
reliability of the assumptions used to determine fair value. These levels are:
• Level 1 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments
traded in active markets.
• Level 2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market.
• Level 3 - Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use significant assumptions not observable in the market. These unobservable assumptions reflect the Company's own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset.
Under SFAS No. 157, we base our fair values on the price that would be received
to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. It is our policy to
maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
inputs when developing fair value measurements, in accordance with the fair
value hierarchy in SFAS No. 157. Fair value measurements for most of our assets
are obtained from independent pricing services that we have engaged for this
purpose. When available, we, or our independent pricing service, use quoted
market prices to measure fair value. If market prices are not available, fair
value measurement is based upon models that incorporate available trade, bid and
other market information. Substantially all of our financial instruments use
either of the foregoing methodologies to determine fair value adjustments
recorded to our financial statements. In certain cases, however, when market
observable inputs for model-based valuation techniques may not be readily
available, we are required to make judgments about assumptions market
participants would use in estimating the fair value of financial instruments.
The degree of management judgment involved in determining the fair value of a
financial instrument is dependent upon the availability of quoted market prices
or observable market parameters. For financial instruments that trade actively
and have quoted market prices or observable market parameters, there is minimal
subjectivity involved in measuring fair value. When observable market prices and
parameters are not fully available, management judgment is necessary to estimate
fair value. In addition, changes in the market conditions may reduce the
availability of quoted prices or observable data. When market data is not
available, we use valuation techniques requiring more management judgment to
estimate the appropriate fair value measurement. Therefore, the results cannot
be determined with precision and may not be realized in an actual sale or
immediate settlement of the asset. Additionally, there may be inherent
weaknesses in any calculation technique, and changes in the underlying
assumptions used, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows,
that could significantly affect the results of current or future valuations. At
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we did not have any assets that were
measured at fair value on a recurring basis that use Level 3 measurements. We
did have assets that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis that
use Level 3 measurements. See Note 8 in the Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated
Financial Statements herein for a further description of our fair value
measurements.
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment of Securities-Securities are evaluated on at
least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when market conditions warrant such
an evaluation, to determine whether a decline in their value is
other-than-temporary. To determine whether a loss in value is
other-than-temporary, management utilizes criteria such as the reasons
underlying the decline, the magnitude and duration of the decline and the intent
and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the security for a period
of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in the fair value. The
term "other-than-temporary" is not intended to indicate that the decline is
permanent, but indicates that the prospects for a near-term recovery of value is
not necessarily favorable, or that there is a lack of evidence to support a
realizable value equal to or greater than the carrying value of the investment.
Once a decline in value is determined to be other-than-temporary, the value of
the security is reduced and a corresponding charge to earnings is recognized.
Income Taxes-Management makes estimates and judgments to calculate some of our
tax liabilities and determine the recoverability of some of our deferred tax
assets, which arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial
statement recognition of revenues and expenses. Management also estimates a
reserve for deferred tax assets if, based on the available evidence, it is more
likely than not that some portion or all of the recorded deferred tax assets
will not be realized in future periods. These estimates and judgments are
inherently subjective. Historically, our estimates and judgments to calculate
our deferred tax accounts have not required significant revision from
management's initial estimates.
In evaluating our ability to recover deferred tax assets, management considers
all available positive and negative evidence, including our past operating
results and our forecast of future taxable income. In determining future taxable
income, management makes assumptions for the amount of taxable income, the
reversal of temporary differences and the implementation of feasible and prudent
tax planning strategies. These assumptions require us to make judgments about
our future taxable income and are consistent with the plans and estimates we use
to manage our business. Any reduction in estimated future taxable income may
require us to record a valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets. An
increase in the valuation allowance would result in additional income tax
expense in the period and could have a significant impact on our future
earnings.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements-In April 2009, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Staff Position ("FSP") No. FAS 157-4,
Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or
Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not
Orderly ("FSP FAS 157-4"). FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements,
defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell the asset or
transfer the liability in an orderly transaction (that is, not a forced
liquidation or distressed sale) between market participants at the measurement
date under current market conditions. FSP FAS 157-4 provides additional guidance
on determining when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability
has significantly decreased. The FSP also includes guidance on identifying
circumstances when a transaction may not be considered orderly.
FSP FAS 157-4 provides a list of factors that a reporting entity should evaluate
to determine whether there has been a significant decrease in the volume and
level of activity for the asset or liability in relation to normal market
activity for the asset or liability. When the reporting entity concludes there
has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for the
asset or liability, further analysis of the information from that market is
needed and significant adjustments to the related prices may be necessary to
estimate fair value in accordance with Statement 157.
This FSP clarifies that when there has been a significant decrease in the volume
and level of activity for the asset or liability, some transactions may not be
orderly. In those situations, the entity must evaluate the weight of the
evidence to determine whether the transaction is orderly. The FSP provides a
list of circumstances that may indicate that a transaction is not orderly. A
transaction price that is not associated with an orderly transaction is given
little, if any, weight when estimating fair value.
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15,
2009. An entity early adopting FSP FAS 157-4 must also early adopt FSP FAS 115-2
and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than- Temporary
Impairments. The Company did not elect to early adopt this pronouncement and is
continuing to evaluate the impact that it will have on our consolidated
financial position and results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and
Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments ("FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS
124-2"). FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 clarifiy the interaction of the factors
that should be considered when determining whether a debt security is
other-than-temporarily impaired. For debt securities, management must assess
whether (a) it has the intent to sell the security and (b) it is more likely
than not that it will be required to sell the security prior to its anticipated
recovery. These steps are done before assessing whether the entity will recover
the cost basis of the investment. Previously, this assessment required
management to assert it has both the intent and the ability to hold a security
for a period of time sufficient to allow for an anticipated recovery in fair
value to avoid recognizing an other-than-temporary impairment. This change does
not affect the need to forecast recovery of the value of the security through
either cash flows or market price.
In instances when a determination is made that an other-than-temporary
impairment exists but the investor does not intend to sell the debt security and
it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the debt
security prior to its anticipated recovery, FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 change
the presentation and amount of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in
the income statement. The other-than-temporary impairment is separated into
(a) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment related to a
decrease in cash flows expected to be collected from the debt security (the
credit loss) and (b) the amount of the total other-than-temporary impairment
related to all other factors. The amount of the total other-than-temporary
impairment related to the credit loss is recognized in earnings. The amount of
the total other-than-temporary impairment related to all other factors is
recognized in other comprehensive income.
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15,
2009. An entity early adopting FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 must also early adopt
FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for
the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions
That Are Not Orderly. The Company did not elect to early adopt this
pronouncement and is continuing to evaluate the impact that it will have on our
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1 and APB
28-1). FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 amend FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures
about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair
value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded
companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP also amends APB
Opinion No. 28, Interim Financial Reporting, to require those disclosures in
summarized financial information at interim reporting periods.
This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after
June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for periods ending after March 15,
2009. An entity early adopting FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 must also early adopt
FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for
the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions
That Are Not Orderly and FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and
Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments. The Company did not elect to
early adopt this pronouncement and is continuing to evaluate the impact that it
will have on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT MARCH 31, 2009 AND DECEMBER 31, 2008
The Company's total assets increased $6.9 million, or 0.6%, to $1.20 billion at
March 31, 2009 compared to $1.19 billion at December 31, 2008. Our total cash
and cash equivalents increased $17.9 million or 56.1% during the first quarter
of 2009 as calls, maturities and repayments of our investment and
mortgage-backed securities were not yet reinvested at the end of the quarter.
Our investment securities decreased $8.9 million in the aggregate during the
quarter due primarily to $9.0 million in calls and maturities of agency bonds.
Our mortgage-backed securities decreased by an aggregate of $8.0 million during
the quarter as repayments and maturities aggregating $13.7 million outpaced
purchases of $4.4 million, and we recognized a net unrealized gain on our
available for sale mortgage-backed securities of $1.2 million. Net loans
receivable decreased $5.0 million during the first quarter of 2009, as the net
transfer of $11.5 million of loans to REO (as described above) offset increases
in certain categories of loans. The largest loan growth occurred in home equity
lines of credit, which increased $2.9 million and commercial business loans,
which increased $1.2 million. Our balance of REO increased $11.4 million to
$13.1 million at March 31, 2009 from $1.7 million at December 31, 2008.
Our total deposits increased $64.7 million or 9.7% to $729.7 million at
March 31, 2009 compared to $665.0 million at December 31, 2008. The increase
during the first quarter of 2009 was due to growth in both core deposits and
certificate accounts. During the quarter, our savings and money market accounts
grew $19.2 million, or 13.0%, and our checking accounts grew $3.9 million, or
3.7%, resulting in an increase to core deposits of $23.2 million, or 9.1%. Our
certificate accounts also increased, growing $41.6 million or 10.1%. Advances
from the FHLB decreased $54.6 million or 21.2% to $202.5 million at March 31,
2009. During the first quarter of 2009, we repaid a portion of our advances as
we reviewed our continued utilization of advances from the FHLB as a source of
funding. Our review was based on recent decisions by the FHLB to suspend the
dividend on, and restrict the repurchase of, FHLB stock. The amount of FHLB
stock that a member institution is required to hold is directly proportional to
the volume of advances taken by that institution.
Our total stockholders' equity decreased to $230.8 million at March 31, 2009
from $238.1 million at December 31, 2008. The decrease was due primarily to the
purchase of approximately 1.4 million shares of the Company's common stock
during the quarter for an aggregate of approximately $10.0 million as part of
our stock repurchase plans and our 2007 Recognition and Retention Plan. This
. . .
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