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MLM > SEC Filings for MLM > Form 10-Q on 5-May-2009All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS INC


5-May-2009

Quarterly Report


MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations.
OVERVIEW Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. (the "Corporation"), conducts its operations through four reportable business segments: Mideast Group, Southeast Group, West Group (collectively, the "Aggregates business") and Specialty Products. The Corporation's net sales and earnings are predominately derived from its Aggregates business, which processes and sells granite, limestone, and other aggregates products from a network of 288 quarries, distribution facilities and plants to customers in 29 states, Canada, the Bahamas and the Caribbean Islands. The Aggregates business' products are used primarily by commercial customers principally in domestic construction of highways and other infrastructure projects and for commercial and residential buildings. The Specialty Products segment produces magnesia-based chemicals products used in industrial, agricultural and environmental applications and dolomitic lime sold primarily to customers in the steel industry.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES The Corporation outlined its critical accounting policies in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 17, 2009.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Except as indicated, the following comparative analysis in the Results of Operations section of this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations reflects results from continuing operations and is based on net sales and cost of sales.
Gross margin as a percentage of net sales and operating margin as a percentage of net sales represent non-GAAP measures. The Corporation presents these ratios calculated based on net sales, as it is consistent with the basis by which management reviews the Corporation's operating results. Further, management believes it is consistent with the basis by which investors analyze the Corporation's operating results given that freight and delivery revenues and costs represent pass-throughs and have no profit mark-up. Gross margin and operating margin calculated as percentages of total revenues represent the most directly comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). The following tables present the calculations of gross margin and operating margin for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 in accordance with GAAP and reconciliations of the ratios as percentages of total revenues to percentages of net sales (dollars in thousands):

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         MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                   FORM 10-Q
                      For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
        MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                       First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
                                  (Continued)
Gross Margin in Accordance with GAAP

                                          Three Months Ended
                                               March 31,
                                          2009          2008

                       Gross profit     $  48,477     $  75,148


                       Total revenues   $ 375,063     $ 451,559


                       Gross margin          12.9 %        16.6 %



Gross Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                  March 31,
                                                             2009          2008

    Gross profit                                           $  48,477     $  75,148


    Total revenues                                         $ 375,063     $ 451,559
    Less: Freight and delivery revenues                      (44,719 )     (55,266 )

    Net sales                                              $ 330,344     $ 396,293


    Gross margin excluding freight and delivery revenues        14.7 %        19.0 %

Operating Margin in Accordance with GAAP

                                               Three Months Ended
                                                    March 31,
                                               2009          2008

                  Earnings from operations   $  10,891     $  42,860


                  Total revenues             $ 375,063     $ 451,559


                  Operating margin                 2.9 %         9.5 %

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         MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                   FORM 10-Q
                      For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
        MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                       First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
                                  (Continued)
Operating Margin Excluding Freight and Delivery Revenues

                                                               Three Months Ended
                                                                    March 31,
                                                               2009          2008

  Earnings from operations                                   $  10,891     $  42,860


  Total revenues                                             $ 375,063     $ 451,559
  Less: Freight and delivery revenues                          (44,719 )     (55,266 )

  Net sales                                                  $ 330,344     $ 396,293


  Operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues         3.3 %        10.8 %

Operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues and excluding nonrecurring gains on sales of assets for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 is a non-GAAP measure. The following reconciles operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues and excluding nonrecurring gains on sales of assets to operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues for the quarter ended March 31, 2008.

                                                                             Three Months Ended
                                                                               March 31, 2008

Earnings from operations                                                    $             42,860
Less: Gains on sales of assets                                                            (5,465 )

Earnings from operations excluding gains on sales of assets                 $             37,395


Total revenues                                                              $            451,559
Less: Freight and delivery revenues                                                      (55,266 )

Net sales                                                                   $            396,293


Operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues and excluding
gains on sales of assets                                                                     9.4 %

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
(Continued)

Quarter Ended March 31
Notable items for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 included:
• Net sales of $330.3 million, down 17% compared with 2008 first quarter net sales of $396.3 million

• Earnings from operations of $10.9 million compared with $42.9 million in 2008

• Loss per diluted share of $0.14, compared with earnings per diluted share of $0.50 for the prior-year quarter

• Heritage aggregates product line pricing up 3.5% and volume down 21.1%

• Diesel expense down $13.6 million, or 58%, compared with the prior-year quarter

• Selling, general and administrative expenses down compared with the prior-year quarter, offsetting $1.8 million of increased pension costs

• Strengthened financial flexibility through issuance of 3.1 million shares of common stock for $233 million

• Secured new bank financing in advance of April 2010 debt maturity

The following table presents net sales, gross profit, selling, general and administrative expenses and earnings (loss) from operations data for the Corporation and its reportable segments for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. In each case, the data is stated as a percentage of net sales of the Corporation or the relevant segment, as the case may be.
Earnings from operations include research and development expense and other operating income and expenses, net. Research and development expense for the Corporation was $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Consolidated other operating income and expenses, net, was expense of $0.3 million and income of $5.6 million for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

                                              Three Months Ended March 31,
                                           2009                          2008
                                                  % of                          % of
                                  Amount        Net Sales       Amount        Net Sales
                                                 (Dollars in Thousands)

     Net sales:
     Mideast Group               $  82,040                     $ 118,674
     Southeast Group                95,604                       103,052
     West Group                    119,544                       131,670

     Total Aggregates Business     297,188           100.0       353,396           100.0
     Specialty Products             33,156           100.0        42,897           100.0

     Total                       $ 330,344           100.0     $ 396,293           100.0

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         MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                   FORM 10-Q
                      For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
        MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                       First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
                                  (Continued)

                                                                  Three Months Ended March 31,
                                                            2009                               2008
                                                                    % of                               % of
                                                  Amount          Net Sales          Amount          Net Sales
                                                                     (Dollars in Thousands)
Gross profit:
Mideast Group                                    $ 15,969                           $ 37,403
Southeast Group                                    14,853                             15,949
West Group                                         10,748                             12,042

Total Aggregates Business                          41,570               14.0          65,394               18.5
Specialty Products                                  8,674               26.2          11,748               27.4
Corporate                                          (1,767 )                -          (1,994 )                -

Total                                            $ 48,477               14.7        $ 75,148               19.0


Selling, general & administrative expenses:
Mideast Group                                    $ 11,142                           $ 11,318
Southeast Group                                     6,521                              6,510
West Group                                         10,693                             11,294

Total Aggregates Business                          28,356                9.5          29,122                8.2
Specialty Products                                  2,354                7.1           2,518                5.9
Corporate                                           6,447                  -           6,056                  -

Total                                            $ 37,157               11.2        $ 37,696                9.5


Earnings (Loss) from operations:
Mideast Group                                    $  5,155                           $ 32,104
Southeast Group                                     8,141                              9,553
West Group                                             52                              1,720

Total Aggregates Business                          13,348                4.5          43,377               12.3
Specialty Products                                  6,342               19.1           9,078               21.2
Corporate                                          (8,799 )                -          (9,595 )                -

Total                                            $ 10,891                3.3        $ 42,860               10.8

Historically, due to the seasonality of the Aggregates business, the first quarter is the Corporation's weakest since aggregates shipments and profitability are lowest and most volatile during this period. Further, the Corporation's performance was affected this year by the recession and unusually cold, wet weather throughout the southern United States. The Corporation mitigated the impact of declining aggregates volumes by maintaining its focus on cost management, thereby continuing to generate operating earnings.

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
(Continued)

Mindful of the state of the economy, the Corporation's operating teams remained focused on efficiently running the business while positioning the Corporation's cost structure for the current environment and eventual recovery. The results of their efforts included a 12% reduction in consolidated cost of sales, despite expected increases in depreciation and pension costs. Productivity, as measured by tons-per-worked man hours, improved over the first quarter of 2008, despite a 25% decline in production volumes. The Corporation reduced its aggregates inventory tonnage by closely controlling the operating schedules at each of its quarries. As expected, diesel fuel prices continued to decline during the first quarter from the peak prices experienced in 2008. This decrease, combined with a reduction in consumption, contributed to a $14 million decline in diesel fuel expense compared with the prior-year period.
The Aggregates business continued to experience pricing increases in the aggregates product line consistent with management's expectations for the full year; however, weather affected pricing more than management had anticipated. The unusually cold and wet weather in the Carolinas and Georgia, particularly during March, skewed the geographic mix of business toward the Southeast and West Groups. Management believes that heritage aggregates pricing in the first quarter of 2009 would have increased an additional 100 basis points if the geographic distribution of business were the same as in the first quarter 2008. The following tables present volume and pricing data and shipments data for the aggregates product line. Heritage aggregates operations exclude volume and pricing data for acquisitions that were not included in prior-year operations for the comparable period and divestitures.

                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                        March 31, 2009
                                                      Volume        Pricing
          Volume/Pricing Variance (1)
          Heritage Aggregates Product Line (2):
          Mideast Group                                (31.4 %)         0.7 %
          Southeast Group                              (17.8 %)         5.3 %
          West Group                                   (15.9 %)         7.6 %
          Heritage Aggregates Operations               (21.1 %)         3.5 %
          Aggregates Product Line (3)                  (20.2 %)         3.7 %

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         MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                   FORM 10-Q
                      For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
        MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                       First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
                                  (Continued)

                                                      Three Months Ended
                                                           March 31,
                                                       2009          2008
                                                      (tons in thousands)
           Shipments
           Heritage Aggregates Product Line (2):
           Mideast Group                                6,681        9,740
           Southeast Group                              7,427        9,039
           West Group                                  11,749       13,974

           Heritage Aggregates Operations              25,857       32,753
           Acquisitions                                   534            -
           Divestitures(4)                                  9          313

           Aggregates Product Line (3)                 26,400       33,066

(1) Volume/pricing variances reflect the percentage increase/(decrease) from the comparable period in the prior year.

(2) Heritage Aggregates Product Line excludes volume and pricing data for acquisitions that have not been included in prior-year operations for the comparable period and divestitures.

(3) Aggregates Product Line includes all acquisitions from the date of acquisition and divestitures through the date of disposal.

(4) Divestitures include the tons related to divested aggregates product line operations up to the date of divestiture.

The Aggregates business is significantly affected by seasonal changes and other weather-related conditions. Aggregates production and shipment levels coincide with general construction activity levels, most of which occurs in the spring, summer and fall. Thus, production and shipment levels vary by quarter. Operations concentrated in the northern United States generally experience more severe winter weather conditions than operations in the Southeast and Southwest. Excessive rainfall, and conversely excessive drought, can also jeopardize shipments, production and profitability. Because of the potentially significant impact of weather on the Corporation's operations, first quarter results are not indicative of expected performance for other interim periods or the full year. Specialty Products' net sales were $33.2 million for the first quarter 2009 compared with $42.9 million for the prior-year period. The decrease in net sales is due to reduced dolomitic lime shipments to the steel industry and slowing magnesia chemicals sales. Price increases, coupled with cost control, helped mitigate the decline in volumes. Earnings from operations for the quarter of $6.3 million decreased $2.8 million compared with the prior-year quarter.

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         MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
                                   FORM 10-Q
                      For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
        MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
                             RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
                       First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
                                  (Continued)
The Corporation's gross margin excluding freight and delivery revenues for the
quarter ended March 31 decreased 430 basis points to 14.7% in 2009. The
following presents a rollforward of the Corporation's gross profit (dollars in
thousands):

       Consolidated gross profit, quarter ended March 31, 2008   $  75,148

       Aggregates Business:
       Pricing strength                                              9,221
       Volume weakness                                             (65,430 )
       Cost decreases, net                                          32,385

       Decrease in Aggregates Business gross profit                (23,824 )
       Specialty Products                                           (3,074 )
       Corporate                                                       227

       Decrease in consolidated gross profit                       (26,671 )

       Consolidated gross profit, quarter ended March 31, 2009   $  48,477

Selling, general and administrative expenses declined $0.5 million during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, with other savings offsetting a $1.8 million increase in pension expense. The Corporation's objective continues to be to reduce selling, general and administrative spending after absorbing pension expense increases.
Among other items, other operating income and expenses, net, includes gains and losses on the sale of assets; gains and losses related to certain accounts receivable; rental, royalty and services income; and the accretion and depreciation expenses related to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations. For the first quarter, consolidated other operating income and expenses, net, was an expense of $0.3 million in 2009 compared with income of $5.6 million in 2008. First quarter 2008 results included a $5.5 million gain on the sale of land for the Mideast Group.
Consolidated operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues was 3.3% for the first quarter 2009 compared with 10.8% in the first quarter 2008. The 2009 decrease of 750 basis points as compared with 2008 is due to the lower gross margin excluding freight and delivery revenues and lower other operating income and expenses, net. Excluding the $5.5 million of nonrecurring gains on asset sales during the three months ended March 31, 2008, operating margin excluding freight and delivery revenues for first quarter 2008 would have been 9.4%.
Interest expense was $18.5 million for the first quarter 2009 as compared with $15.8 million for the prior-year quarter. The increase primarily resulted from interest for the 6.6% Senior Notes issued in April 2008, as well as outstanding borrowings on the Corporation's $325 million five-year revolving credit agreement (the "Credit Agreement").

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MARTIN MARIETTA MATERIALS, INC. AND CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
First Quarter Ended March 31, 2009
(Continued)

In addition to other offsetting amounts, other nonoperating income and expenses, net, are comprised generally of interest income and net equity earnings from nonconsolidated investments. Consolidated other nonoperating income and expenses, net, for the quarter ended March 31, was expense of $1.0 million in 2009 compared with income of $0.1 million in 2008, primarily as a result of lower earnings from nonconsolidated equity investments and a higher loss on foreign currency transactions.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Net cash provided by operating activities during the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $64.8 million compared with $76.7 million in the comparable period of 2008. Operating cash flow is generally from consolidated net earnings, before deducting depreciation, depletion and amortization, offset by working capital requirements. Net cash provided by operating activities for the first three months of 2009 as compared with the year-earlier period reflects lower consolidated net earnings before depreciation, depletion and amortization, partially offset by increased accounts payable due to the timing of payments.
Depreciation, depletion and amortization was as follows (dollars in thousands):

                                         Three Months Ended
                                              March 31,
                                          2009          2008
                        Depreciation   $   41,193     $ 37,555
                        Depletion             709          672
                        Amortization          717          695

                                       $   42,619     $ 38,922

The seasonal nature of the construction aggregates business impacts quarterly operating cash flow when compared with the year. Full year 2008 net cash provided by operating activities was $341.7 million, compared with $76.7 million for the first three months of 2008.
First quarter capital expenditures, exclusive of acquisitions, were $40.3 million in 2009 and $85.4 million in 2008. Capital expenditures during the first three months of 2008 included work on several major plant expansion and efficiency projects. Comparable full-year capital expenditures were $258.2 million in 2008. Full-year capital spending is expected to approximate $185 million for 2009, excluding the Hunt Martin Materials joint venture and acquisitions. However, 2009 capital spending could be reduced, if necessary, to a maintenance level, defined as aggregates depreciation, depletion and amortization.

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