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| CRT > SEC Filings for CRT > Form 10-K on 25-Feb-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
25-Feb-2009
Annual Report
The "Trustee's Discussion and Analysis" of financial condition and results of operations for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2008 in the trust's annual report to unitholders for the year ended December 31, 2008 is incorporated herein by reference.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The trust's only cash requirement is the monthly distribution of its income to unitholders, which is funded by the monthly receipt of net profits income after payment of trust administration expenses. The trust is not liable for any production costs or liabilities attributable to the underlying properties. If at any time the trust receives net profits income in excess of the amount due, the trust is not obligated to return such overpayment, but future net profits income payable to the trust will be reduced by the overpayment, plus interest at the prime rate. The trust may borrow funds required to pay trust liabilities if fully repaid prior to further distributions to unitholders.
The trust does not have any transactions, arrangements or other relationships with unconsolidated entities or persons that could materially affect the trust's liquidity or the availability of capital resources.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The trust has no off-balance sheet financing arrangements. The trust has not guaranteed the debt of any other party, nor does the trust have any other arrangements or relationships with other entities that could potentially result in unconsolidated debt, losses or contingent obligations.
As shown below, the trust had no obligations and commitments to make future contractual payments as of December 31, 2008, other than the December distribution payable to unitholders in January 2009, as shown in the statement of assets, liabilities and trust corpus.
Payments due by Period
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Less than More than
Total 1 Year 1-3 Years 3-5 Years 5 Years
----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------
Distribution payable to unitholders $ 1,515,264 $ 1,515,264 $ - $ - $ -
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Related Party Transactions
The underlying properties are currently owned by XTO Energy. XTO Energy deducts an overhead charge from monthly net proceeds as reimbursement for costs associated with monitoring the 75% net profits interests. As of December 31, 2008, this monthly charge was $31,831 ($23,873 net to the trust). XTO Energy also deducts an overhead charge as operator of the Penwell Unit. As of December 31, 2008, monthly overhead attributable to the Penwell Unit was $2,830 ($2,123 net to the trust). These overhead charges are subject to annual adjustment based on an oil and gas industry index. For further information regarding the trust's relationship with XTO Energy, see Note 5 to Financial Statements in the trust's annual report to unitholders for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Critical Accounting Policies
The financial statements of the trust are significantly affected by its basis of accounting and estimates related to its oil and gas properties and proved reserves, as summarized below.
Basis of Accounting
The trust's financial statements are prepared on a modified cash basis, which is a comprehensive basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. This method of accounting is consistent with reporting of taxable income to trust unitholders. The most significant differences between the trust's financial statements and those prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles are:
- Net profits income is recognized in the month received rather than accrued in the month of production.
- Expenses are recognized when paid rather than when incurred.
- Cash reserves may be established by the trustee for certain contingencies that would not be recorded under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
This comprehensive basis of accounting other than U.S. generally accepted accounting principles corresponds to the accounting permitted for royalty trusts by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as specified by Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 12:E, Financial Statements of Royalty Trusts. For further information regarding the trust's basis of accounting, see Note 2 to Financial Statements in the trust's annual report to unitholders for the year ended December 31, 2008.
All amounts included in the trust's financial statements are based on cash amounts received or disbursed, or on the carrying value of the net profits interests, which was derived from the historical cost of the interests at the date of their transfer from XTO Energy, less accumulated amortization to date. Accordingly, there are no fair value estimates included in the financial statements based on either exchange or nonexchange trade values.
The proved oil and gas reserves for the underlying properties are estimated by independent petroleum engineers. The estimated reserves for the underlying properties are then used by XTO Energy to calculate the estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to the net profits interests. Reserve engineering is a subjective process that is dependent upon the quality of available data and the interpretation thereof. Estimates by different engineers often vary, sometimes significantly. In addition, physical factors such as the results of drilling, testing and production subsequent to the date of an estimate, as well as economic factors such as changes in product prices, may justify revision of such estimates. Because proved reserves are required to be estimated using prices at the date of the evaluation, estimated reserve quantities can be significantly impacted by changes in product prices. Accordingly, oil and gas quantities ultimately recovered and the timing of production may be substantially different from original estimates.
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows and changes in such cash flows, as reported in Item 2, is prepared using assumptions required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board and the Securities and Exchange Commission. Such assumptions include using year-end oil and gas prices and year-end costs for estimated future development and production expenditures. Discounted future net cash flows are calculated using a 10% rate. Changes in any of these assumptions, including consideration of other factors, could have a significant impact on the standardized measure. Accordingly, the standardized measure does not represent XTO Energy's or the trustee's estimated current market value of proved reserves.
Pending Securities and Exchange Commission Rule
In December 2008, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) released Final
Rule, Modernization of Oil and Gas Reporting. The new disclosure requirements
include provisions that permit the use of new technologies to determine proved
reserves if those technologies have been demonstrated empirically to lead to
reliable conclusions about reserves volumes. The new requirements also will
allow companies to disclose their probable and possible reserves to investors.
In addition, the new disclosure requirements require companies to: (a) report
the independence and qualifications of its reserves preparer or auditor;
(b) file reports when a third party is relied upon to prepare reserves estimates
or conducts a reserves audit; and (c) report oil and gas reserves using an
average price based upon the prior 12-month period rather than year-end prices.
The new disclosure requirements are effective for financial statements for
fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009. The effect of adopting the
SEC rule has not been determined, but it is not expected to have a significant
effect on our reported financial position or distributable income.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain information included in this annual report and other materials filed, or to be filed, by the trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission (as well as information included in oral statements or other written statements made or to be made by XTO Energy or the trustee) contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, relating to the trust, operations of the underlying properties and the oil and gas industry. Such forward-looking statements may concern, among other things, development activities, future development plans, increased density drilling, reserve-to-production ratios, future net cash flows, maintenance projects, development, production and other costs, oil and gas prices, pricing differentials, proved reserves, production levels, litigation, regulatory matters and competition. Such forward-looking statements are based on XTO Energy's current plans, expectations, assumptions, projections and estimates and are identified by words such as "expects," "intends," "plans," "projects," "anticipates," "predicts," "believes," "goals," "estimates," "should," "could," and similar words that convey the uncertainty of future events. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results may differ materially from expectations, estimates or assumptions expressed in, implied in, or forecasted in such forward-looking statements. Some of the risk factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are explained in Item 1A.
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