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MSON > SEC Filings for MSON > Form 10-Q on 13-Feb-2009All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for MISONIX INC


13-Feb-2009

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations.
Six months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.
Net sales: Net sales of the Company's medical device products and laboratory and scientific products increased $1,364,122 to $23,496,412 for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from $22,132,290 for the six months ended December 31, 2007. This difference in net sales is due to an increase in sales of medical device products of $1,063,122 to $12,399,442 for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from $11,336,320 for the six months ended December 31, 2007. This difference in net sales is also due to an increase in laboratory and scientific products sales of $301,000 to $11,096,970 for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from $10,795,970 for the six months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in sales of medical device products is due to an increase in sales of therapeutic medical device products of $1,072,374 which was partially offset by a decrease of $9,252 in sales of diagnostic medical device products. The increase in sales of therapeutic medical device products was primarily attributable to the increase in sales of the Company's bone scalpel product, AutoSonix, and the SonicOne wound debridement system. The decrease in sales of diagnostic medical device products was not attributable to a single customer, distributor or any other specific factor. The increase in sales of laboratory and scientific products was primarily due to a $561,000 increase in Labcaire Systems Ltd. ("Labcaire") products sales, partially offset by a decrease in ultrasonic laboratory products sales of $26,000 and a decrease of $234,000 in ductless fume enclosure products sales. Labcaire sales increased $1,821,000 due to shipments of its new ISIS endoscope cleaning system, endoscope storage cabinet and increased service revenue, partially offset by the strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against the English Pound during the six months ended December 31, 2008 as compared to the six months ended December 31, 2007 which had the impact of reducing Labcaire sales reported in U.S. Dollars by approximately $1,260,000.
Export sales from the United States are remitted in U.S. dollars and export sales for Labcaire are remitted in English Pounds. UKHIFU Limited ("UKHIFU") sales are remitted in English Pounds and Misonix, Ltd. sales to date have been remitted in Euros. To the extent that the Company's revenues are generated in English Pounds, its operating results were translated for reporting purposes into U.S. dollars using weighted average rates of 1.74 and 2.03 for the six months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. A strengthening of the English Pound, in relation to the U.S. dollar, will have the effect of increasing recorded revenues and profits, while a weakening of the English Pound will have the opposite effect. Since the Company's operations in England generally set prices and bids for contracts in English Pounds, a strengthening of the English Pound, while increasing the value of its UK assets, might place the Company at a pricing disadvantage in bidding for work from manufacturers based overseas. The Company collects its receivables predominately in the currency of the country the subsidiary resides in. The Company has not engaged in foreign currency hedging transactions, which include forward exchange agreements. See "Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk."
Gross profit: Gross profit decreased to 39.9% for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from 44.4% for the six months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for medical device products decreased to 45.5% for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from 50.0% for the six months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for laboratory and scientific products decreased to 33.5% for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from 38.5% for the six months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for medical device products was unfavorably impacted in the six months ended December 31, 2008 predominately due to a fee per use sale of the SB500® product for prostate cancer in Europe, which carried a very small initial margin and an unfavorable mix of high and low margin product deliveries. As the product is used and we collect our proportionate share of the fee, the margins from that fee will be as a percentage of revenue very favorable. The decrease in gross profit in the December 2008 period for laboratory and scientific products is due to lower margins at Labcaire due to higher costs related to ISIS units.


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Selling expenses: Selling expenses decreased $132,441 to $3,454,744 for the six months ended December 31, 2008 from $3,587,185 for the six months ended December 30, 2007. Laboratory and scientific products selling expenses decreased $122,237. Selling expenses for medical device products decreased $10,204, primarily due to a reduction in expenses attributable to our European sales efforts. Selling expenses for laboratory products decreased principally at Labcaire, primarily due to a reduction in exchange rate.
General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses decreased $275,412 from $5,126,076 in the six months ended December 31, 2007 to $4,850,664 in the six months ended December 31, 2008. General and administrative expenses decreased for the six months ended December 31, 2008, principally due to lower employment fees, corporate insurance and salaries.
Research and development expenses: Research and development expenses decreased $167,570 from $1,645,552 for the six months ended December 31, 2007 to $1,477,982 for the six months ended December 31, 2008. Laboratory and scientific products research and development expenses decreased approximately $15,000 due to decreased product support related to the Ultrasonic and Labcaire products. Research and development expense for medical device products decreased $152,000, primarily due to a reduced milestone payment to Focus Surgery, Inc. ("Focus") related to our HIFU kidney/liver product development efforts.
Litigation expenses: Litigation expenses increased to $100,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to no litigation expenses for the six months ended December 31, 2007. The increased expense relates to interest expense on pending litigation at Acoustic Marketing Research, Inc. d/b/a Sonora Medical Systems ("Sonora").
Other income (expense): Other income for the six months ended December 31, 2008 was $1,505,566 as compared to $64,780 for the six months ended December 31, 2007. The increase of $1,440,786 was due to the receipt of $1,516,866 from USHIFU, LLC ("USHIFU") pursuant to the Focus transaction between the Company and USHIFU. This payment consisted of $837,500 for the 2,500 shares of Series M Preferred Stock of Focus owned by the Company and fifty (50%) percent of the outstanding principal and accrued interest of loans previously made by the Company to Focus. The gain from the Focus transaction was partially offset by $131,000 of exchange losses related to the weakening of the English Pound against the U.S. Dollar.
Income taxes: The effective tax rate was 46.2% for the six months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to an effective tax rate of 29.5% for the six months ended December 31, 2007. The December 2008 effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate due to the impact of permanent differences between accounting and taxable income for non cash compensation and entertainment expenses.
Three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 Net sales: Net sales of the Company's medical device products and laboratory and scientific products increased $589,886 to $12,189,939 for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from $11,600,053 for the three months ended December 31, 2007. This difference in net sales is due to an increase in sales of medical device products of $909,413 to $6,947,616 for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from $6,038,203 for the three months ended December 31, 2007. This difference in net sales is also due to a decrease in laboratory and scientific products sales of $319,527 to $5,242,323 for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from $5,561,850 for the three months ended December 31, 2007. The increase in sales of medical device products is due to an increase in sales of therapeutic medical device products of approximately $900,000 and an increase of $9,000 in sales of diagnostic medical device products. The increase in sales of therapeutic medical device products was primarily attributable to the increase in the Bone Scalpel and the SonicOne wound debridement system. The increase in sales of diagnostic medical device products was not attributable to a single customer, distributor or any other specific factor. The decrease in sales of laboratory and scientific products was primarily due to an $186,000 decrease in Labcaire products sales, a decrease in ultrasonic laboratory products sales of $110,000 and a decrease of $24,000 in ductless fume enclosure products sales. Labcaire sales increased by $795,000 due to shipments of its new ISIS endoscope cleaning system, endoscope storage cabinet and increased service revenue, offset by the strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against the English Pound during the three months ended December 31, 2008 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2007 which had the impact of reducing Labcaire sales reported in U.S. Dollars by approximately $981,000.


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Export sales from the United States are remitted in U.S. dollars and export sales for Labcaire are remitted in English Pounds. UKHIFU sales are remitted in English Pounds and Misonix, Ltd. sales to date have been remitted in Euros. To the extent that the Company's revenues are generated in English Pounds, its operating results were translated for reporting purposes into U.S. dollars using weighted average rates of 1.74 and 2.04 for the three months ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. A strengthening of the English Pound, in relation to the U.S. dollar, will have the effect of increasing recorded revenues and profits, while a weakening of the English Pound will have the opposite effect. Since the Company's operations in England generally set prices and bids for contracts in English Pounds, a strengthening of the English Pound, while increasing the value of its UK assets, might place the Company at a pricing disadvantage in bidding for work from manufacturers based overseas. The Company collects its receivables predominately in the currency of the country the subsidiary resides in. The Company has not engaged in foreign currency hedging transactions, which include forward exchange agreements. See "Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk." Gross profit: Gross profit decreased to 40.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from 44.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for medical device products decreased to 46.3% for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from 51.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for laboratory and scientific products decreased to 32.9% for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from 37.4% for the three months ended December 31, 2007. Gross profit for medical device products was unfavorably impacted in the three months ended December 31, 2008 due to a fee per use sale of the SB500 product for prostate cancer in Europe, which carried no initial margin and an unfavorable mix of high and low product margin deliveries. As the product is used and we collect our proportionate share of the fee, the margins for that fee will be as a percentage very favorable. The decrease in gross profit in the December 2008 quarter for laboratory and scientific products is due to lower margins at Labcaire due to higher costs related to ISIS units. Selling expenses: Selling expenses decreased $281,188 to $1,617,487 for the three months ended December 31, 2008 from $1,898,675 for the three months ended December 31, 2007. Laboratory and scientific products selling expenses decreased $103,364. Selling expenses for medical device products decreased $177,824, primarily due to reduced expenses in European sales efforts. Selling expenses for laboratory products decreased principally at Labcaire due to lower exchange rates.
General and administrative expenses: General and administrative expenses decreased $422,457 from $2,620,316 in the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $2,197,859 in the three months ended December 31, 2008. General and administrative expenses decreased for the three months ended December 31, 2008, principally due to lower employment fees, corporate insurance and salaries. Research and development expenses: Research and development expenses decreased $233,807 from $935,315 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 to $701,508 for the three months ended December 31, 2008. Laboratory and scientific products research and development expenses decreased approximately $67,315 due to lower exchange rates for Labcaire expenses. Research and development expense for medical device products decreased $166,492, primarily due to reduced milestone payments to Focus relating to our HIFU kidney/liver product development efforts.


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Litigation expenses: Litigation expenses increased to $100,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2008, as compared to no litigation expenses for the three months ended December 31, 2007. The increased expense relates to interest expense on pending litigation at Sonora.
Other income (expense): Other income for the three months ended December 31, 2008 was $33,215 as compared to $85,941 for the three months ended December 31, 2007. The decrease of $52,726 was primarily due to $55,000 of exchange losses related to the weakening of the English Pound against the U.S. Dollar. Income taxes: The effective tax rate was 46.2% for the three months ended December 31, 2007, as compared to an effective tax rate of 43.0% for the three months ended December 31, 2008. The December 2008 effective income tax rate differs from the statutory rate due to the impact of permanent differences between accounting and taxable income for non cash compensation and entertainment expenses.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Company prepares its consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Certain of these accounting policies require the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses. On an ongoing basis, the Company bases its estimates on historical data and experience, when available, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the combined results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. The Company evaluates its goodwill for impairment triggering events at each reporting period in accordance with FAS No. 142. The Company's stock price has been trading below its book value and tangible book value for two consecutive quarters. The Company attributes this low stock price to both the overall market conditions and company specific factors, including low trading volume of the Company's stock. As of December 31, 2008, the Company believes that based on operations to date and measures implemented, the amounts used in the discount cash flow model used in its June 30, 2008 annual impairment test are reasonable. Based on our evaluation, there was no impairment of goodwill in the second fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2008. Due to the recent economic volatility, including fluctuations in interest rates, growth rates and changes in demand for our products, there could be a change in the valuation of goodwill when the Company conducts its annual impairment test.
Actual results may differ from these estimates. There have been no material changes in the Company's critical accounting policies and estimates from those discussed in Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective July 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 157, "Fair Value Measurements" ("SFAS 157"). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP"), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies whenever other standards require, or permit, assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have an impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Effective July 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115" ("SFAS 159"). SFAS 159 permits entities to elect to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected will be recognized in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have an impact on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows.


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In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 141(R), "Business Combination" ("SFAS 141R"). This Statement significantly changes the financial accounting and reporting of business combination transactions in the Company's consolidated financial statements. SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and prohibits early adoption. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 141R on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows. In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, "Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51" ("SFAS 160"). SFAS 160 significantly changes the accounting for and reporting of noncontrolling (minority) interests in the Company's consolidated financial statements. SFAS 160 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and prohibits early adoption. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS 160 on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows.
In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position No. FAS 142-3, "Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets" ("FSP FAS 142-3"). FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142. FSP FAS 142-3 is intended to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the asset under SFAS 141R, and other U.S. GAAP. FSP FAS 142-3 applies to all intangible assets and is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting FSP FAS 142-3 on our consolidated results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Forward Looking Statements
This Report contains certain forward looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), which are intended to be covered by the safe harbors created thereby. Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying the forward looking statements contained herein are reasonable, any of the assumptions could be inaccurate, and therefore, there can be no assurance that the forward looking statements contained in this Report will prove to be accurate. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from the results specifically discussed in the forward looking statements include, but are not limited to, the absence of anticipated contracts, higher than historical costs incurred in performance of contracts or in conducting other activities, product mix in sales, results of joint ventures and investments in related entities, future economic, competitive and market conditions, and the outcome of legal proceedings as well as management business decisions.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Working capital at December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2008 was $9,828,156 and $8,841,000, respectively. For the six months ended December 31, 2008, cash used in operations totaled $998,272. Cash used in operations was primarily due to a reduction in customer deposits and VAT payable at Labcaire. For the six months ended December 31, 2008, cash provided by investing activities totaled $1,331,327. The major source of cash from investing activities was the receipt of $1,516,866 from USHIFU pursuant to the Focus transaction between the Company and USHIFU. This payment consisted of $837,500 for the 2,500 shares of Series M Preferred Stock of Focus owned by the Company and fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding principal and accrued interest of loans previously made by the Company to Focus. The cash received from the Focus transaction was partially offset by the purchase of property, plant and equipment during the regular course of business. For the six months ended December 31, 2008, cash used in financing activities was $770,800, primarily consisting of principal payments on capital lease obligations and short-term borrowings of $14,982,196, partially offset by proceeds from short-term borrowings of $14,211,396.


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We regularly review our cash funding requirements and attempt to meet those requirements through a combination of cash on hand, cash provided by operations, available borrowings under bank lines of credit and possible future public or private debt and/or equity offerings. At times, we evaluate possible acquisitions of, or investments in, businesses that are complementary to ours, which may require the use of cash. We believe that our cash, other liquid assets, credit arrangements, and access to equity capital markets, taken together, provide adequate resources to fund ongoing operating expenditures. In the event that they do not, we may require additional funds in the future to support our working capital requirements or for other purposes and may seek to raise such additional funds through the sale of public or private equity and/or debt financings, divestiture of current business lines as well as from other sources. No assurance can be given that additional financing will be available in the future or that if available, such financing will be obtainable on terms favorable when required.
Revolving Credit Facilities
On December 29, 2006, the Company and its subsidiaries, Sonora and Hearing Innovations, Inc. (collectively referred to as the "Borrowers") and Wells Fargo Bank entered into a (i) Credit and Security Agreement and a (ii) Credit and Security Agreement Export-Import Subfacility (collectively referred to as the "Credit Agreements"). The aggregate credit limit under the Credit Agreements is $8,000,000 consisting of a revolving facility in the amount of up to $8,000,000. Up to $1,000,000 of the revolving facility is available under the Export-Import Agreement as a subfacility for Export-Import working capital financing. All credit facilities under the Credit Agreements mature on December 29, 2009. Payment of amounts outstanding under the Credit Agreements may be accelerated upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreements). All loans and advances under the Credit Agreements are secured by a first priority security interest in all of the Borrowers' accounts receivable, letter-of-credit rights, and all other business assets. The Borrowers have the right to terminate or reduce the credit facility prior to December 29, 2008 by paying a fee based on the aggregate credit limit (or reduction, as the case may be) as follows: (i) during year one of the Credit Agreements, 3%; (ii) during year two of the Credit Agreements, 2%; and (iii) during year three of the Credit Agreements, 1%.
The Credit Agreements contain financial covenants requiring that the Borrowers on a consolidated basis (a) not have a net loss of more than $185,000 for the fiscal quarter ending December 31, 2008, (b) have net income of not less than
(i) $100,000 for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2009 and (ii) $130,000 for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2009, and (c) not incur or contract to incur Capital Expenditures (as defined in the Credit Agreements) of more than $1,000,000 in the aggregate in any fiscal year or more than $1,000,000 in any one transaction. At December 31, 2008, the Borrowers were in compliance with these financial covenants. The available amount under the Credit Agreements is the lesser of $8,000,000 or the amount calculated under the Borrowing Base (as defined in the Credit Agreements). The Borrowers must maintain a minimum outstanding amount of $1,250,000 under the Credit Agreements at all times and pay a fee equal to the interest rate set forth on any such shortfall. Interest on amounts borrowed under the Credit Agreements is payable at Wells Fargo's prime rate of interest plus 1% per annum floating, payable monthly in arrears. The default rate of interest is 3% higher than the rate otherwise payable. A fee of 1/2% per annum on the Unused Amount (as defined in the Credit Agreements) is payable monthly in arrears. At December 31, 2008, the balance outstanding under the Credit Agreement is $2,150,777. An additional $1,609,227 was available to be borrowed at December 31, 2008. On September 29, 2008, Labcaire entered into a debt purchase agreement with RBS (the "RBS Agreement"). The RBS Agreement replaced the debt purchase agreement with Lloyds TSB Commercial Finance which expired September 28, 2008. The amount of this facility bears interest at the RBS base rate plus 2.0%. The RBS Agreement expires December 31, 2010. The available amount under the RBS Agreement is the lesser of $3,000,000 or the amount calculated under the borrowing base provided for by the RBS Agreement. The agreement covers all United Kingdom and European sales. At December 31, 2008, the balance outstanding under this credit facility was $1,422,591 and Labcaire was not in violation of the financial covenants contained in the RBS Agreement.


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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company's financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to the Company.
Other
In the opinion of management, inflation has not had a material effect on the operations of the Company.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. Market Risk:
The principal market risks (i.e., the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices) to which the Company is exposed are interest rates on short-term investments and foreign exchange rates, which generate translation gains and losses due to the English Pound to U.S. Dollar conversion of Labcaire, Misonix, Ltd. and UKHIFU.
Foreign Exchange Rates:
Approximately 37.1% of the Company's revenues in the six month period ended December 31, 2008 were received in English Pounds currency. To the extent that . . .

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