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| SKY > SEC Filings for SKY > Form 10-Q on 9-Jan-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
9-Jan-2009
Quarterly Report
Overview
The Corporation designs, produces and distributes manufactured housing
(single-section, multi-section and modular homes) and towable recreational
vehicles (travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models) to independent dealers
and manufactured housing communities located throughout the United States
(U.S.). To better serve the needs of its dealers and communities, the
Corporation has seventeen manufacturing facilities in ten states. Manufactured
housing and recreational vehicles are sold to dealers and communities either
through floor plan financing with various financial institutions or on a cash
basis. While the Corporation maintains production of manufactured homes and
recreational vehicles throughout the year, seasonal fluctuations in sales do
occur. Sales and production of manufactured homes are affected by winter weather
conditions at the Corporation's northern plants. Recreational vehicle sales are
generally higher in the spring and summer months than in the fall and winter
months.
Sales in both business segments are affected by the strength of the U.S.
economy, interest rate levels, consumer confidence and the availability of
wholesale and retail financing. The manufactured housing segment is currently
affected by a continuing decline in industry sales. This decline, caused
primarily by restrictive credit standards, decreased availability of retail and
wholesale financing, and economic uncertainty resulted in calendar 2007 industry
sales of approximately 96,000 units, the lowest since 1961. In addition, the
Manufactured Housing Institute's latest data shows industry unit sales for the
first eleven months of calendar 2008 are 14 percent lower than the same period
in 2007. This decrease is influenced by the slowing economy, rising
unemployment, decreasing consumer confidence and tightening credit markets for
both retail and wholesale financing.
Manufactured housing sales are also negatively impacted by a recession in the
site-built housing industry. For example, a potential buyer of a manufactured
home may be prevented from purchasing due to an inability to sell his or her
existing home. Likewise, a potential buyer of a manufactured home may be
attracted to declining prices of both new and existing site-built homes. The
site-built housing industry is currently experiencing a decline in existing home
sales, housing starts and home prices. In addition, the industry is also
hindered by increasing home foreclosures.
In the recreational vehicle segment, the Corporation sells travel trailers,
fifth wheels and park models. Sales of recreational vehicles are influenced by
changes in consumer confidence, the availability of retail financing and
gasoline prices. Industry sales of travel trailers and fifth wheels, as
published by the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association, declined from
approximately 243,000 units in the first eleven months of calendar 2007 to
approximately 180,000 units in the same period in 2008. This 26 percent
decrease, like the decrease in manufactured housing sales, is the result of a
slowing economy, decreasing consumer confidence, tightening credit markets for
retail and wholesale financing and rising gasoline prices throughout most of
2008.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - (Continued).
Overview- (Continued)
As a result of the declining market, the Corporation consolidated the operations
of a manufactured housing facility in Ephrata, Pennsylvania and a manufactured
housing facility in Leola, Pennsylvania during the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
In addition, the Corporation consolidated the sales and administrative workforce
at the Corporation's two manufactured housing facilities in Ocala, Florida.
Subsequent to November 30, 2008, the Corporation announced the consolidation of
manufacturing operations and personnel at the two manufactured housing
facilities in Ocala, Florida. The consolidation was completed by December 31,
2008. Also, subsequent to November 30, 2008, the Corporation completed the sale
of an idle recreational vehicle facility located in McMinnville, Oregon.
The Corporation encountered a challenging business environment in the first half
of fiscal 2009, and it cannot determine with certainty the business environment
for the remainder of the fiscal year. This environment includes the Manufactured
Housing Institute estimating industry shipments for 2008 at 84,500, the lowest
on record. The Recreational Vehicle Industry Association forecasts a decline of
travel trailer and fifth wheel unit shipments from approximately 259,000 in
calendar 2007 to approximately 193,000 units in calendar 2008, and 149,000 units
in calendar 2009.
The Corporation will continue to monitor its expenses, communicate with dealers
and communities to take advantage of sales opportunities, and position its
products to be competitive in the marketplace. With a healthy position in cash
and U.S. Treasury Bills, no debt, and experienced employees, the Corporation is
prepared to meet the challenges ahead.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
Sales and Unit Shipments
November 30, November 30,
2008 Percent 2007 Percent Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Sales
Manufactured housing $ 38,310 81.1 $ 58,383 75.6 $ 20,073
Recreational vehicles 8,900 18.9 18,815 24.4 9,915
Total Sales $ 47,210 100.0 $ 77,198 100.0 $ 29,988
Unit Shipments
Manufactured housing 856 58.4 1,283 51.8 427
Recreational vehicles 609 41.6 1,192 48.2 583
Total Unit Shipments 1,465 100.0 2,475 100.0 1,010
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Manufactured housing unit sales decreased approximately 33 percent, while the
industry during the September to November 2008 period decreased approximately
24 percent. In certain geographic markets, such as Florida and Ohio, unit sales
declined at a greater rate than the overall industry. Adverse conditions that
affected the Corporation's unit sales include:
• competitors owning retail sales centers, giving them an advantage in
displaying their product
• decreased sales to manufactured housing communities as a result of the communities managing inventory levels
• changing consumer preference toward product with lower price points where the Corporation has limited models.
In addressing these conditions, the Corporation is working with the communities as they manage inventory levels, and developing product with lower price points that will meet consumer demand.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Recreational vehicle sales decreased due to an overall softening of demand. Unit
sales for travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models declined approximately
49 percent, while industry unit sales for travel trailers and fifth wheels
during September to November 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 decreased
approximately 52 percent. Current industry unit sales data for park models is
not available.
Cost of Sales
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales* Decrease
(Dollars in Thousands)
Manufactured housing $ 36,861 96.2 $ 52,715 90.3 $ 15,854
Recreational vehicles 9,520 107.0 18,660 99.2 9,140
Consolidated $ 46,381 98.2 $ 71,375 92.5 $ 24,994
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* The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for consolidated cost of sales is based on total sales.
Manufactured housing and recreational vehicle cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the variable nature of many of the direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales increased as a result of certain manufacturing overhead costs such as depreciation and property taxes remaining relatively constant despite lower sales. Selling and Administrative Expenses
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales 2007 of Sales Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Selling and
Administrative Expenses $ 8,165 17.3 $ 9,747 12.6 $ 1,582
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Selling and administrative expenses decreased due to a decrease in salaries, performance based compensation, and a continuing effort to control costs. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased due to certain costs being fixed.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Operating Loss
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales*
(Dollars in thousands)
Manufactured housing $ (3,965 ) (10.4 ) $ (944 ) (1.6 )
Recreational vehicles (2,760 ) (31.0 ) (2,352 ) (12.5 )
General Corporate Expenses (611 ) (1.3 ) (628 ) (0.8 )
Total Operating Loss $ (7,336 ) (15.5 ) $ (3,924 ) (5.1 )
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* The percentages
for
manufactured
housing and
recreational
vehicles are
based on
segment sales.
The percentage
for general
corporate
expenses and
total operating
(loss) earnings
are based on
total sales.
The operating loss for manufactured housing was primarily due to the impact of
decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above. This segment was
also negatively affected by single-section unit sales increasing from
28 percent, as a percentage of segment sales, in the second quarter of fiscal
2008 to 39 percent in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. Single-section homes
have lower margins as compared to multi-section homes. In addition, this segment
received a larger proportion of certain operating expenses allocated to industry
segments based on a percentage of sales. Manufactured housing sales were
approximately 81 percent in the second quarter of fiscal 2009 as compared to
76 percent in the second quarter of fiscal 2008.
The operating loss for recreational vehicles increased primarily due to the
impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above.
Income from Life Insurance Proceeds
The Corporation has arrangements with certain employees which provide benefits
to be paid to the employee's estates in the event of death during active
employment. To fund such arrangements, the Corporation purchased life insurance
contracts on the covered employees. The Corporation realized non-taxable income
from life insurance proceeds in the amount of $380,000, which is separately
stated in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three-month and
six-month periods ended November 30, 2008.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations- (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
the Three-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Interest Income
November 30, November 30,
2008 2007 Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest Income $ 330 $ 1,158 $ 828
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Interest income is directly related to the amount available for investment and the prevailing yields of U.S. Government Securities. In the second quarter of fiscal 2009, the average amount available for investment was approximately $97 million with a weighted average yield of 1.6 percent. In the second quarter of fiscal 2008, the average amount available for investment was approximately $114 million with a weighted average yield of 4.2 percent. (Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes
November 30, November 30, Increase in
2008 2007 Benefit
(Dollars in thousands)
Federal $ (2,232 ) $ (911 ) $ 1,321
State (296 ) 31 327
Total $ (2,528 ) $ (880 ) $ 1,648
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The (benefit) provision for federal income taxes approximates the statutory rate and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the period based upon activities within the taxable entities. The benefit for federal and state income tax is the result of a pretax loss that occurred in the second quarter of fiscal 2009.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited)
Sales and Unit Shipments
November 30, November 30,
2008 Percent 2007 Percent Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Sales
Manufactured housing $ 83,568 76.1 $ 130,711 75.3 $ 47,143
Recreational vehicles 26,239 23.9 42,881 24.7 16,642
Total Sales $ 109,807 100.0 $ 173,592 100.0 $ 63,785
Unit Shipments
Manufactured housing 1,841 51.7 2,780 49.3 939
Recreational vehicles 1,721 48.3 2,855 50.7 1,134
Total Unit Shipments 3,562 100.0 5,635 100.0 2,073
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Manufactured housing unit sales decreased approximately 34 percent, while the
industry during the June to November 2008 period decreased approximately
20 percent. In certain geographic markets, such as Florida and Ohio, unit sales
declined at a greater rate than the overall industry. Adverse conditions that
affected the Corporation's unit sales include:
• competitors owning retail sales centers, giving them an advantage in
displaying their product
• decreased sales to manufactured housing communities as a result of the communities managing inventory levels
• changing consumer preference toward product with lower price points where the Corporation has limited models.
In addressing these conditions, the Corporation is working with the communities as they manage inventory levels, and developing product with lower price points that will meet consumer demand.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Sales and Unit Shipments - (Continued)
Recreational vehicle sales decreased due to an overall softening of demand. Unit
sales for travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models declined approximately
40 percent, while industry unit sales for travel trailers and fifth wheels
during June to November 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 decreased
approximately 42 percent. Current industry unit sales data for park models is
not available.
Cost of Sales
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales* Decrease
(Dollars in Thousands)
Manufactured housing $ 80,075 95.8 $ 115,701 88.5 $ 35,626
Recreational vehicles 26,700 101.8 41,749 97.4 15,049
Consolidated $ 106,775 97.2 $ 157,450 90.7 $ 50,675
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* The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for consolidated cost of sales is based on total sales.
Manufactured housing and recreational vehicle cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the variable nature of many of the direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales, cost of sales increased as a result of certain manufacturing overhead costs such as depreciation and property taxes remaining relatively constant despite lower sales. Selling and Administrative Expenses
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales 2007 of Sales Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Selling and
Administrative Expenses $ 17,229 15.7 $ 20,350 11.7 $ 3,121
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Selling and administrative expenses decreased due to a decrease in salaries, performance based compensation, a continuing effort to control costs and a change in the discount rate used to value the Corporation's liability for retirement and death benefits offered to certain employees. As a percentage of sales, selling and administrative expenses increased due to certain costs being fixed.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Operating (Loss) Earnings
November 30, Percent November 30, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales*
(Dollars in thousands)
Manufactured housing $ (8,205 ) (9.8 ) $ 1,143 0.9
Recreational vehicles (4,993 ) (19.0 ) (4,109 ) (9.6 )
General Corporate Expenses (999 ) (0.9 ) (1,242 ) (0.7 )
Total Operating Loss $ (14,197 ) (12.9 ) $ (4,208 ) (2.4 )
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* The percentages
for
manufactured
housing and
recreational
vehicles are
based on
segment sales.
The percentage
for general
corporate
expenses and
total operating
(loss) earnings
are based on
total sales.
The operating loss for manufactured housing was primarily due to the impact of
decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above. This segment was
also negatively affected by single-section unit sales increasing from
25 percent, as a percentage of segment sales, in the second quarter of fiscal
2008 to 34 percent in the second quarter of fiscal 2009. Single-section homes
have lower margins as compared to multi-section homes.
The operating loss for recreational vehicles increased primarily due to the
impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above.
The decrease in general corporate expenses occurred primarily due to a change in
the discount rate used to value the Corporation's liability for retirement and
death benefits offered to certain employees as noted above.
Income from Life Insurance Proceeds
The Corporation has arrangements with certain employees which provide benefits
to be paid to the employee's estates in the event of death during active
employment. To fund such arrangements, the Corporation purchased life insurance
contracts on the covered employees. The Corporation realized non-taxable income
from life insurance proceeds in the amount of $380,000, which is separately
stated in the Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three-month and
six-month periods ended November 30, 2008.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2008 Compared to
Six-Month Period Ended November 30, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Interest Income
November 30, November 30,
2008 2007 Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest Income $ 720 $ 2,541 $ 1,821
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Interest income is directly related to the amount available for investment and the prevailing yields of U.S. Government Securities. In the first six months of fiscal 2009, the average amount available for investment was approximately $97 million with a weighted average yield of 1.7 percent. In the first six months of fiscal 2008, the average amount available for investment was approximately $115 million with a weighted average yield of 4.6 percent. (Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes
November 30, November 30, Increase in
2008 2007 Benefit
(Dollars in thousands)
Federal $ (4,411 ) $ (589 ) $ 3,822
State (442 ) 99 541
Total $ (4,853 ) $ (490 ) $ 4,363
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The (benefit) provision for federal income taxes approximates the statutory rate
and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the period
based upon activities within the taxable entities. The benefit for federal and
state income tax is the result of a pretax loss that occurred in the first six
months of fiscal 2009.
Subsequent Events
Subsequent to November 30, 2008, the Corporation announced to its employees that
the consolidation of production and personnel would occur at the two
manufactured housing facilities located in Ocala, Florida. The cost to
consolidate, which is not expected to exceed $200,000, will be recognized in the
third quarter of fiscal 2009. Also, subsequent to November 30, 2008, the
Corporation completed the sale of an idle recreational vehicle facility located
in McMinnville, Oregon. The pretax gain on the sale of this facility, which will
be recognized in the third quarter, will be approximately $3,400,000.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Liquidity and Capital Resources
November 30, May 31,
2008 2008 Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills $ 103,409 $ 111,579 $ 8,170
Current assets, exclusive of cash and U.S.
Treasury Bills $ 36,605 $ 42,628 $ 6,023
Current liabilities $ 18,475 $ 21,613 $ 3,138
Working capital $ 121,539 $ 132,594 $ 11,055
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The Corporation's policy is to invest its excess cash, which exceeds its
operating needs, in U.S. Government Securities. Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills
decreased due to a net loss of $8,244,000, and payment of approximately
$3,021,000 in dividends. Current assets, exclusive of cash and U.S. Treasury
Bills, declined primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable of
$9,893,000. This decrease is attributed to lower sales in November 2008 as
compared to May 2008. Other current assets increased $4,220,000 primarily due to
an increase in the deferred tax asset for federal income taxes.
Current liabilities decreased due to a $2,223,000 decline in accounts payable,
caused primarily by lower sales occurring in November 2008 as compared to
May 2008.
Capital expenditures totaled $725,000 for the six months ended November 30, 2008
as compared to $1,260,000 in the comparable period of the previous year. Capital
expenditures were made primarily to replace or refurbish machinery and equipment
in addition to improving manufacturing efficiencies.
The cash provided by operating activities, along with current cash and other
. . .
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