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PDLI > SEC Filings for PDLI > Form 8-K on 23-Dec-2008All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 8-K for PDL BIOPHARMA, INC.


23-Dec-2008

Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets, Change in Directors or Pr


Item 2.01 Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

On April 10, 2008, PDL BioPharma, Inc. ("PDL" or "we") announced our intention to spin off our biotechnology operations into Facet Biotech Corporation ("Facet") apart from our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets which will remain with PDL (the "Spin-Off"). We transferred our biotechnology operations to Facet effective as of 11:59 pm on December 17, 2008 and, on December 18, 2008, made a pro rata distribution to our stockholders of record on December 5, 2008 of one share of Facet common stock for every five shares of PDL common stock. Our primary assets are now our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets, which consist of our Queen et al. patents and license agreements with numerous biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies pursuant to which we have licensed certain rights under our Queen et al. patents. Substantially all of our revenues will now be in the form of royalties derived from our license agreements relating to our Queen et al. patents and we will receive no revenues from the biotechnology operations which we transferred to Facet in connection with the Spin-Off. When market conditions warrant, we intend to explore means to monetize our royalties assets. We also will evaluate distributing our income, net of operating expenses, debt service and income taxes, to our stockholders.

In connection with the Spin-Off, on December 17, 2008, PDL and Facet entered into a Separation and Distribution Agreement (the "Separation Agreement"). The Separation Agreement identifies the assets transferred, liabilities assumed and contracts assigned to Facet as part of the Spin-Off, and describes when and how these transfers, assumptions and assignments will occur. In particular, all of the assets and liabilities associated or primarily used in connection with the biotechnology operations were transferred to Facet, including our intellectual property assets other than our Queen et al. patents. In addition, we entered into a Co-Tenancy Agreement and Lease Assignment and Assumption Agreement with Facet pursuant to which we assigned all of our rights and obligations under the property leases for the facilities located in Redwood City, California, which formerly served as our headquarters, to Facet, including the right to possess, use and occupy the leased property. See "Item 8.01. Other Events †I. Business Overview † Properties." We have moved our principal place of business to Incline Village, Nevada where we have leased office space. As a result, the primary assets and liabilities retained by us after the Spin-Off are our Queen et al. patents, our convertible notes and our leased office space in Nevada. In addition, in connection with the Spin-Off, we capitalized Facet with $405 million in cash and assumed all current liabilities, with the exception of deferred revenue and the current portion of long-term debt, that were incurred by the biotechnology operations prior to the spin-off date. Except as expressly set forth in the Separation Agreement or any ancillary agreement, all assets were transferred to Facet on an "as is," "where is" basis. So long as we are in compliance with the terms of the Separation Agreement relating to the transfer, Facet will bear the economic and legal risks that any conveyance will prove to be insufficient to vest in Facet good title, free and clear of any security interest, that any necessary consents or government approvals are not obtained and that any requirements of laws or judgments are not complied with. Except as otherwise provided in the Separation Agreement or any ancillary agreement, each party will release and forever discharge the other party from all liabilities existing or arising from any acts or events occurring or failing to occur or alleged to have occurred or to have failed to occur or any conditions existing or alleged to have existed on or before the Spin-Off. The releases will not extend to obligations or liabilities under any agreements between the parties that remain in effect following the Spin-Off pursuant to the Separation Agreement or any ancillary agreement. A copy of the Separation Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.1 and incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Separation Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 10.1.

On December 18, 2008, we also entered into a Transition Services Agreement with Facet pursuant to which Facet and we will provide each other with a variety of administrative services, including financial, tax, accounting, information technology, legal and human resources services, for a period of time of up to 36 months following the Spin-Off. We expect that most of these services will be provided within the first six months following the Spin-Off. In connection with the services performed under the Transition Services Agreement, each party shall pay $125 per hour per person for time spent performing such services. A copy of the Transition Services Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.2 and incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Transition Services Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 10.2.

On December 18, 2008, we also entered into a Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement with Facet that will govern Facet's and our respective rights, responsibilities and obligations after the Spin-Off with respect to


taxes. Under the Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement, all tax liabilities (including tax refunds and credits) (1) attributable to our biotechnology operations for any and all periods or portions thereof ending prior to or on the spin-off date, (2) resulting or arising from the contribution of our biotechnology operations to Facet, the distribution of Facet's shares of common stock and the other separation transactions, and (3) otherwise attributable to us, will be borne solely by us. As a result, we generally expect to be liable for tax liabilities attributable to, or incurred with respect to, the biotechnology operations before the spin-off date and the separation transactions and Facet will be liable for tax liabilities attributable to, or incurred with respect to, the biotechnology business after the spin-off date. A copy of the Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement is attached hereto as Exhibit 10.3 and incorporated herein by reference. The foregoing description of the Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibit 10.3.

On December 18, 2008, we also entered into a Cross License Agreement with Facet relating to our Queen et al. patents and certain other patents and know-how. Under the Cross License Agreement, we granted to Facet a royalty-free, development license to our Queen et al. patents and a royalty-bearing, commercialization license to our Queen et al. patents and Facet granted to us a royalty-free license under certain intellectual property Facet owns solely for . . .



Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

(b) On December 18, 2008, in connection with the Spin-Off, the officers of PDL listed below, each of whom is an officer of Facet, were removed from their respective positions with us.

†          Faheem Hasnain, President and Chief Executive Officer;

†          Andrew Guggenhime, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer;

†          Mark McCamish, Senior Vice President and Chief Medical Officer; and

†          Jaisim Shah, Senior Vice President and Chief Business Officer.

On December 18, 2008, in connection with the Spin-Off, the members of the Board of Directors of PDL listed below, each of whom is a member of the Board of Directors of Facet, resigned as directors of PDL.

†          Brad Goodwin;

†          Faheem Hasnain; and

†          Gary Lyons.

(c) On December 18, 2008, in connection with the Spin-Off, John P. McLaughlin became the President and Chief Executive Officer of PDL and Christine Larson became the Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of PDL. Additional information regarding our engagement of and employment relationship with Mr. McLaughlin and Ms. Larson are set forth under Item 5.02 in the Current Report on Form 8-K we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 10, 2008 and December 18, 2008, respectively, which disclosures are incorporated herein by reference. See "†Item 8.01. Other Events †Executive Officers" and "† Directors" for additional information regarding our executive officers and directors after the Spin-Off.



Item 8.01 Other Events

We are providing the following information to describe certain aspects and expectations regarding our business, management and risk factors after the Spin-Off. Also, we provide in this current report certain pro forma


financial information regarding our post-Spin-Off operations. This information includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements other than statements of historical facts are "forward looking statements" for purposes of these provisions, including any projections of earnings, revenues or other financial items, any statements of the plans and objectives of management for future operations, any statements concerning proposed new licensing arrangements, any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance, and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of terminology such as "may," "will," "expects," "plans," "anticipates," "estimates," "potential," or "continue" or the negative thereof or other comparable terminology. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained in this current report are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations or any of the forward-looking statements will prove to be correct, and actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in the forward-looking statements. Our future business, financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the risk factors set forth below, and for the reasons described elsewhere in this current report. All forward-looking statements and reasons why results may differ included in this current report are made as of the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to update these forward-looking statements or reasons why actual results might differ. Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, the terms "PDL," "we," "us" and "our" herein refer to PDL BioPharma, Inc. and its subsidiaries, after giving effect to the Spin-Off.

I. BUSINESS OVERVIEW

HISTORICAL OVERVIEW

We were organized as a Delaware corporation in 1986 under the name Protein Design Labs, Inc. In 2006, we changed our name to PDL BioPharma, Inc. We receive royalties and other revenues through agreements with numerous biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies pursuant to which we licensed to these companies rights to our proprietary antibody humanization technology platform. Since our inception in 1986, our operations have included the biotechnology operations, which we spun off to Facet in December 2008. Between March 2005 and March 2008, we also had commercial operations, which we divested in March 2008. In May 2008, we paid a special cash dividend of approximately $506 million to our stockholders using proceeds from the sales of our commercial operations and an antibody manufacturing plant, which we also sold in March 2008.

In parallel with our Spin-Off preparations, we also had been evaluating opportunities to monetize our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets through a potential sale or securitization transaction. On November 6, 2008, we announced that we suspended that effort primarily due to market conditions, but would continue to evaluate whether such a transaction in the future is in the best interest of our stockholders. Any sale of our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets would decrease our revenues, while a securitization of our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets would increase our expenses as we would become obligated to make periodic principal and interest payments on any notes issued in connection with such securitization. When market conditions warrant, we intend to explore means to monetize our antibody humanization patent and royalties assets. We also will evaluate distributing our income, net of operating expenses, debt service and income taxes, to our stockholders.

Subsequent to the Spin-Off, we plan to have less than 10 employees who will manage efforts to support our intellectual properties, manage our licensing operations, provide for certain essential reporting and management functions of a public company and monetize our antibody humanization patents and royalties assets if market conditions permit. We have moved our principal place of business from Redwood City, California to Incline Village, Nevada. We intend to continue to operate as an independent, publicly traded Delaware company with corporate headquarters in Nevada.


QUEEN ET AL. PATENTS

General

We have been issued patents in the United States and elsewhere, covering the humanization of antibodies, which we refer to as our Queen et al. patents. Our Queen et al. patents, which generally expire in 2013 and 2014, cover, among other things, humanized antibodies, methods for humanizing antibodies, polynucleotide encoding in humanized antibodies and methods of producing humanized antibodies. The following is a list of our U.S. and European patents within our Queen et al. patent portfolio.

Application    Filing                     Issue
Number          Date     Patent Number     Date     Jurisdiction
08/477,728    06/07/95   5,585,089       12/17/96   United States
08/474,040    06/07/95   5,693,761       12/02/97   United States
08/487,200    06/07/95   5,693,762       12/02/97   United States
08/484,537    06/07/95   6,180,370       01/30/01   United States
09/718,998    11/22/00   7,022,500       04/04/06   United States
90903576.8    12/28/89   0 451 216       01/24/96   Europe
95105609.2    12/28/89   0 682 040       08/25/99   Europe

Our European Patent No. 0 451 216 (the " '216 Patent") and European Patent No. 0 682 040 (the " '040 Patent") expire in December 2009. We have applied for Supplemental Protection Certificates ("SPCs") with respect to the Zenapax®, Herceptin®, Synagis®, Xolair®, Avastin®, Tysabri® and Lucentis® products in most of the jurisdictions in the European Union. These SPCs effectively extend the patent protection with respect to these products generally until December 2014, except that the SPCs for Zenapax, Herceptin and Synagis will generally expire in March 2013, July 2014 and August 2014, respectively. Because SPCs are granted on a jurisdiction-by-jurisdiction basis, the duration of the extension varies slightly in certain jurisdictions. We plan to file for SPCs on other humanized antibodies covered by our '216 or '040 patents, which are approved for marketing in Europe prior to the expiration of our '216 or '040 patents in December 2009. We will not be able to apply for any SPCs after December 2009. Therefore, if a product is first approved for marketing after December 2009 in a jurisdiction that issues SPCs, then we would not have any patent protection or SPC protection in this jurisdiction with respect to this product. We may still be eligible for royalties notwithstanding the unavailability of SPC protection if the relevant royalty-bearing humanized antibody product is also made, used, sold or offered for sale in or imported from a jurisdiction in which we have an unexpired Queen et al. patent (e.g., some of our patents issued outside of Europe, including in the United States, expire in December 2014).

We have entered into licensing agreements with numerous entities that are independently developing or have developed humanized antibodies pursuant to which we have licensed certain rights under our Queen et al. patents to make, use, sell, offer for sale and import humanized antibodies. In general, these agreements cover antibodies targeting antigens specified in the license agreements. Under most of our licensing agreements, we are entitled to receive a flat-rate royalty based upon our licensees' net sales of covered antibodies. After the Spin-Off, we expect to continue to receive minimal annual maintenance fees from licensees of our Queen et al. patents.

Licensing Agreements relating to Marketed Products

We currently receive royalties on sales of the nine humanized antibody products listed below, all of which are currently approved for use by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration ("FDA") or other regulatory agencies outside the United States. In 2007 and the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we received approximately $221.1 million and $223.3 million, respectively, of royalty revenues under the license agreements with the entities identified below.

Licensee                            Product Name

Genentech, Inc. ("Genentech") (1)   Avastin
                                    Herceptin
                                    Xolair
                                    Raptiva®
                                    Lucentis
MedImmune, LLC. ("MedImmune")(2)    Synagis
Wyeth                               Mylotarg®
Elan Corporation, Plc ("Elan")      Tysabri
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.     Actemra®

. . .



Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information

The pro forma financial information specified in Article 11 of Regulation S-X is filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto.


(d) Exhibits

Exhibit No.                            Exhibit Description

10.1          Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated December 17, 2008,
              between PDL BioPharma, Inc. and Facet Biotech Corporation
10.2          Transition Services Agreement, dated December 18, 2008, between PDL
              BioPharma, Inc. and Facet Biotech Corporation
10.3          Tax Sharing and Indemnification Agreement, dated December 18, 2008,
              between PDL BioPharma, Inc. and Facet Biotech Corporation
99.1          Unaudited pro forma condensed financial statements.


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