Item 5.03 Amendments to Bylaws:

IBM's By-laws were amended effective November 14, 2008. The amended By-laws are attached hereto as Exhibit 3.2.

† Article II, Section 3 was amended to provide that holders with the power to vote and dispose of at least 25% of the outstanding shares of the company may call a special meeting of stockholders.

† Article II, Section 7 was amended to clarify that the items of business for meetings of stockholders include the election of directors proposed by the company's Board, as set forth in the company's proxy statement.

† Article III, Section 2 was amended to provide that the vote required for election of a director at a stockholders meeting, except in a contested election, is a majority of the votes cast.

† Article III, Section 10(b) was added to include the director resignation policy that was previously located in the company's Corporate Governance Guidelines, modified to reflect the amendments to Article III,
Section 2 regarding election of directors.

The foregoing summary of these amendments is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of IBM's By-laws, as amended through November 14, 2008.

IBM's web site (www.ibm.com) contains a significant amount of information about IBM, including financial and other information for investors (www.ibm.com/investor/). IBM encourages investors to visit its various web sites from time to time, as information is updated and new information is posted.

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