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SCI > SEC Filings for SCI > Form 10-Q on 10-Nov-2008All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for SERVICE CORPORATION INTERNATIONAL


10-Nov-2008

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
The Company
We are North America's leading provider of deathcare products and services, with a network of funeral homes and cemeteries unequalled in geographic scale and reach. At September 30, 2008, we operated 1,317 funeral service locations and 378 cemeteries (including 208 combination locations) in North America, which are geographically diversified across 43 states, eight Canadian provinces, the District of Columbia, and Puerto Rico. Our funeral segment also includes the operations of 12 funeral homes in Germany that we intend to exit when economic values and conditions are conducive to a sale. As part of our Alderwoods Group, Inc. (Alderwoods) acquisition in the fourth quarter of 2006, we acquired Mayflower National Life Insurance Company (Mayflower), an insurance business that we sold in July 2007. The operations of this business through the date of sale are presented as discontinued operations in our condensed consolidated statement of operations.
We currently have approximately $37.4 million authorized to repurchase our common stock. Our financial stability is further enhanced by our $6.6 billion backlog of future revenues from both trust and insurance funded sales at September 30, 2008, which is the result of preneed funeral and cemetery sales. We believe we have the financial strength and flexibility to reward shareholders through dividends while maintaining a prudent capital structure and pursuing new opportunities for profitable growth.
Strategies for Growth
We are confident about our competitive position, our financial strength, and our ability to further our principal strategies to generate profitable growth over the long-term. These strategies are as follows:
• Target our customer;

• Drive operating discipline and leverage our scale; and

• Manage and grow the footprint.

For additional information on these strategies, see our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources Recent Volatility in Financial Markets
Our funeral, cemetery merchandise and service, and cemetery perpetual care trusts have been and continue to be impacted by recent adverse conditions in the U.S. and global financial markets. We reported significant net unrealized losses associated with available-for-sale securities held by these trusts as of September 30, 2008, as discussed in Part I, Item 1, Financial Statements, Notes 4, 5, and 6 of this Form 10-Q. As explained below in Critical Accounting Policies, Fair Value Measurements, changes in unrealized gains and/or losses related to these securities are reflected in other comprehensive income
(loss) and offset by the non-controlling interest in those unrealized gains and/or losses; therefore, these significant net unrealized losses had no impact on our condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008. We do, however, rely on our trust investments to provide funding for the various contractual obligations that arise upon maturity of the underlying preneed contracts, which is typically 8-12 years from the time they were originally entered into. Because of the long-term


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relationship between the establishment of trust investments and the required performance of the underlying contractual obligations, the impact of current market conditions that may exist at any given time is not necessarily determinative of our ability to fulfill our future performance obligations. Consequently, the decline in the fair market value of our trust assets resulting from the recent volatility in U.S. and Global markets has not had a material impact on our present financial condition, results of operations or cash flow. Goodwill
We test goodwill for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate that there might be impairment. We will perform our annual review of goodwill during the fourth quarter of 2008 in accordance with our accounting policy. If market conditions continue to deteriorate, this could increase the likelihood of recording an impairment charge in the future to the extent that the book value, including goodwill, exceeds the estimated fair value of a reporting unit.
Capital Allocation Considerations
We rely on cash flow from operations as a significant source of liquidity. In addition, we have approximately $201.3 million in borrowing capacity under our 5-year, $300.0 million revolving credit facility. As of September 30, 2008, we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants. We believe that our liquidity and available financial resources are sufficient to meet our financial obligations over the next 12 months.
Cash Flow
We believe our ability to generate strong operating cash flow is one of our fundamental financial strengths and provides us with substantial flexibility in meeting operating and investing needs. We expect to receive a partial refund of our 2007 U.S. federal income tax estimated payments in the fourth quarter of 2008. We currently estimate the refund to be approximately $95 million. We will file our 2007 U.S. federal income tax return during the fourth quarter of 2008. The tax return filing date was extended by the Internal Revenue Service to provide relief to companies that were impacted by Hurricane Ike. Highlights of our cash flow for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are as follows:

Operating Activities

                                                                      Nine Months Ended
                                                                        September 30,
(In millions)                                                        2008            2007
Net cash provided by operating activities, as reported            $    233.3        $ 328.6
One-time Alderwoods transition and other costs                           3.3           24.7
Premiums paid on extinguishment of debt                                    -           11.4
United States Federal transaction-related tax payment                   90.0              -

Net cash provided by operating activities, excluding special
items                                                             $    326.6        $ 364.7

Net cash provided by operating activities, excluding special items, decreased $38.1 million in the first nine months of 2008. This decrease reflects the sale of Mayflower Insurance Co., which contributed $17.3 million of operating cash flows from discontinued operations in the first nine months of 2007. The remaining decrease was driven by a decline in our operating income related to decrease in preneed cemetery sales and funeral case volume.
Investing Activities - Net cash provided by investing activities decreased $306.8 million in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the first nine months of 2007 primarily due to a $295.0 million decrease in proceeds from the sales of businesses in North America and a $21.2 million increase in deposits of restricted funds and other. In the first nine months of 2007, we received $313.8 million in proceeds from the sales of businesses in North America driven by the sale of properties in accordance with our consent decree with the FTC.
Financing Activities - Net cash used in financing activities decreased $160.8 million in the first nine months of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007 due to a $374.7 million decrease in debt payments and a $131.6 million decrease in purchases of the Company's common stock that was partially offset by a $319.7 million decrease in proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and a $13.3 million reduction in proceeds from the exercise of stock options. Payments of debt in 2008 included a $45.2 million repayment of our 6.5% notes due March 2008, $9.2 million in other scheduled debt payments, and $18.6 million in payments on capital leases. Payments of debt in 2007 were due to the acceptance of the tenders of $149.8 million of our 6.50% senior notes due 2008 and $173.8 million of our 7.70% senior notes due 2009, a $100.0 million repayment of our term loan, $3.0 million in scheduled debt payments, and $22.1 million in payments on capital leases.


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Financial Assurances
In support of our operations, we have entered into arrangements with certain surety companies whereby such companies agree to issue surety bonds on our behalf as financial assurance and/or as required by existing state and local regulations. The surety bonds are used for various business purposes; however, the majority of the surety bonds issued and outstanding have been used to support our preneed funeral and cemetery sales activities that are not backed by trust investments. The obligations underlying these surety bonds are recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet as Deferred preneed funeral revenues and Deferred preneed cemetery revenues. The breakdown of surety bonds between funeral and cemetery preneed arrangements, as well as surety bonds for other activities, is described below.

                                                                  September 30, 2008          December 31, 2007
                                                                              (Dollars in millions)
Preneed funeral                                                   $             130.6        $             134.9
Preneed cemetery:
Merchandise and services                                                        136.7                      148.0
Pre-construction                                                                  2.9                        6.4

Bonds supporting preneed funeral and cemetery obligations                       270.2                      289.3

Bonds supporting preneed business permits                                         5.1                        5.4
Other bonds                                                                      17.0                        8.4

Total surety bonds outstanding                                    $             292.3        $             303.1

When selling preneed funeral and cemetery contracts, we may post surety bonds where allowed by state law. We post the surety bonds in lieu of trusting a certain amount of funds received from the customer. The amount of the bond posted is generally determined by the total amount of the preneed contract that would otherwise be required to be trusted, in accordance with applicable state law. For the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we had $7.3 million and $9.3 million, respectively, of cash receipts attributable to bonded sales. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, we had $23.1 million and $29.9 million, respectively, of cash receipts attributable to bonded sales. These amounts do not consider reductions associated with taxes, obtaining costs, or other costs.
Surety bond premiums are paid annually and are automatically renewable until maturity of the underlying preneed contracts, unless we are given prior notice of cancellation. Except for cemetery pre-construction bonds (which are irrevocable), the surety companies generally have the right to cancel the surety bonds at any time with appropriate notice. In the event a surety company were to cancel the surety bond, we are required to obtain replacement surety assurance from another surety company or fund a trust for an amount generally less than the posted bond amount. Management does not expect that we will be required to fund material future amounts related to these surety bonds because of lack of surety capacity.
Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Activities and Backlog of Contracts In addition to selling our products and services to client families at the time of need, we sell price-guaranteed preneed funeral and cemetery contracts, which provide for future funeral or cemetery services and merchandise. Since preneed funeral and cemetery services or merchandise will not be provided until some time in the future, most states and provinces require that all or a portion of the funds collected from customers on preneed funeral and cemetery contracts be paid into merchandise and service trusts until the merchandise is delivered or the service is performed. These trust funds own investments in equity and debt securities and mutual funds, which are sensitive to current market prices. In certain situations, as described above, where permitted by state or provincial laws, we post a surety bond as financial assurance for a certain amount of the preneed funeral or cemetery contract in lieu of placing funds into trust accounts.
The tables below detail our results of preneed funeral and cemetery production and maturities, excluding insurance contracts, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007.


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                                                     Three months ended                    Nine months ended
                                                        September 30,                        September 30,
                                                    2008               2007              2008               2007
                                                    (Dollars in millions)                (Dollars in millions)
Funeral:
Preneed trust-funded (including bonded):
Sales production                                $        42.8        $   38.0        $      121.2         $  112.8

Sales production (number of contracts)                  8,419           7,282              24,392           23,429

Maturities                                      $        49.2        $   47.5        $      157.4         $  150.9

Maturities (number of contracts)                       10,756          10,431              34,696           35,712

Cemetery:
Sales production:
Preneed                                         $        86.6        $   96.0        $      287.1         $  299.5
Atneed                                                   59.8            73.5               191.0            218.1

Total sales production                          $       146.4        $  169.5        $      478.1         $  517.6

Sales production deferred to backlog:
Preneed                                         $        37.8        $   42.6        $      118.7         $  134.3
Atneed                                                   45.7            47.8               145.6            156.8

Total sales production deferred to backlog      $        83.5        $   90.4        $      264.3         $  291.1

Revenue recognized from backlog:
Preneed                                         $        32.6        $   44.3        $       97.8         $  124.6
Atneed                                                   47.8            49.5               149.3            154.4

Total revenue recognized from backlog           $        80.4        $   93.8        $      247.1         $  279.0

Insurance-Funded Preneed Funeral Contracts: Where permitted by state or provincial law, customers may arrange their preneed funeral contract by purchasing a life insurance or annuity policy from third-party insurance companies, for which we earn a commission as general sales agent for the insurance company. The policy amount of the insurance contract between the customer and the third-party insurance company generally equals the amount of the preneed funeral contract. We do not reflect the unfulfilled insurance-funded preneed funeral contract amounts in our condensed consolidated balance sheet.
The table below details the results of insurance-funded preneed funeral production and maturities for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, and the number of contracts associated with those transactions.

                                                   Three months ended                    Nine months ended
                                                      September 30,                        September 30,
                                                  2008               2007              2008               2007
                                                  (Dollars in millions)                (Dollars in millions)
Preneed funeral insurance-funded (1):
Sales production                              $        83.6        $   73.5        $      234.0         $  223.0

Sales production (number of contracts)               13,782          12,828              38,985           39,170

General agency revenue                        $        14.9        $   13.7        $       41.2         $   35.5

Maturities                                    $        54.5        $   56.7        $      181.2         $  186.3

Maturities (number of contracts)                     10,520          11,281              35,461           39,341

(1) Amounts are not included in our unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

Backlog of Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Contracts: The following table reflects our backlog of trust-funded deferred preneed funeral and cemetery contract revenues including amounts related to Non-controlling interest in funeral and cemetery trusts at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007. Additionally, the table reflects our backlog of unfulfilled insurance-funded contracts (which are not included in our condensed consolidated balance sheet) at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007. The backlog amounts presented are reduced by an amount that we believe will cancel before maturity based on historical experience.
The table also reflects our preneed funeral and cemetery receivables and trust investments (market and cost bases) associated with the backlog of deferred preneed funeral and cemetery contract revenues, net of the estimated cancellation allowance. We believe that the table below is meaningful because it sets forth the aggregate amount of future revenues we expect to recognize as a result of preneed sales, as well as the amount of assets associated with those revenues. Because the future revenues exceed the asset amounts, future revenues will exceed the cash distributions actually received from the associated trusts.


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                                                  September 30, 2008                December 31, 2007
                                                Market            Cost            Market           Cost
                                                                 (Dollars in billions)
Deferred preneed funeral revenues             $     0.58         $  0.58        $     0.53        $  0.53
Non-controlling interest in funeral
trusts                                              1.14            1.25              1.24           1.26

                                              $     1.72         $  1.83        $     1.77        $  1.79
Allowance for cancellation on trust
investments, at market                             (0.12 )         (0.12 )           (0.13 )        (0.13 )

Backlog of trust-funded deferred preneed
funeral revenues                              $     1.60         $  1.71        $     1.64        $  1.66
Backlog of insurance-funded preneed
funeral revenues                                    3.32            3.32              3.36           3.36

Total backlog of preneed funeral
revenues                                      $     4.92         $  5.03        $     5.00        $  5.02


Preneed funeral receivables and trust
investments                                   $     1.34         $  1.45        $     1.43        $  1.45
Allowance for cancellation on trust
investments, at market                             (0.11 )         (0.11 )           (0.11 )        (0.11 )

Assets associated with backlog of
trust-funded deferred preneed funeral
revenues, net of estimated allowance for
cancellation                                  $     1.23         $  1.34        $     1.32        $  1.34
Insurance policies associated with
insurance-funded deferred preneed
funeral revenues, net of estimated
allowance for cancellation                          3.32            3.32              3.36           3.36

Total assets associated with backlog of
preneed funeral revenues                      $     4.55         $  4.66        $     4.68        $  4.70


Deferred preneed cemetery revenues            $     0.78         $  0.78        $     0.75        $  0.75
Non-controlling interest in cemetery
trusts                                              1.05            1.19              1.15           1.12

                                              $     1.83         $  1.97        $     1.90        $  1.87
Allowance for cancellation on trust
investments, at market                             (0.13 )         (0.13 )           (0.12 )        (0.12 )

Backlog of deferred cemetery revenues         $     1.70         $  1.84        $     1.78        $  1.75


Preneed cemetery receivables and trust
investments                                   $     1.30         $  1.43        $     1.43        $  1.40
Allowance for cancellation on trust
investments, at market                             (0.14 )         (0.14 )           (0.15 )        (0.15 )

Assets associated with backlog of
deferred cemetery revenues, net of
estimated allowance for cancellation          $     1.16         $  1.29        $     1.28        $  1.25

The difference between the backlog and asset amounts represents the contracts for which we have posted surety bonds as financial assurance in lieu of trusting, the amounts collected from customers that were not required to be deposited into trust, and allowable cash distributions from trust assets. The table also reflects the amounts expected to be received from insurance companies through the assignment of policy proceeds related to insurance-funded funeral contracts.
Results of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 Management Summary
Key highlights in the third quarter of 2008 were as follows:
• Revenues decreased $22.9 million, or 4.2%, as a result of decreased cemetery property sales production and significant divestiture activity in the second half of 2007 which included the sale of approximately 400 locations that generated more than $400 million of proceeds and

• Despite a difficult economic environment, comparable average revenue per funeral service increased 3.8%. Comparable funeral services performed decreased 3.9%.

Results of Operations
In the third quarter of 2008, we reported net income of $14.6 million ($.06 per diluted share) compared to net income in the third quarter of 2007 of $28.2 million ($.10 per diluted share). These results were impacted by the following items:
• an after-tax loss on asset sales of $9.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 versus a net after-tax gain of $5.1 million in the third quarter of 2007;

• an after-tax charge of $2.6 million related to Hurricane Ike losses in third quarter of 2008;

• an after-tax loss of $3.1 million due to the termination of our SCI Cash Balance Pension Plan in the third quarter of 2007;

• after-tax expenses related to our acquisition and integration of Alderwoods of $1.8 million in the third quarter of 2007; and

• after-tax loss from discontinued operations of $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2007.

Consolidated Versus Comparable Results
The table below reconciles our consolidated GAAP results to our comparable, or "same store," results for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. We define comparable operations (or same store operations) as those funeral and cemetery locations that were owned for the entire period beginning January 1, 2007 and ending September 30, 2008. The following tables present operating results for funeral and cemetery locations that were owned by us during this period. As implied by our definition of comparable operations, these results include results from the properties that we acquired in the Alderwoods transaction.


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