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RGCI > SEC Filings for RGCI > Form 10-Q on 10-Nov-2008All Recent SEC Filings

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Form 10-Q for REGENT COMMUNICATIONS INC


10-Nov-2008

Quarterly Report


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
GENERAL
Cautionary Statement Concerning Forward-Looking Statements This Form 10-Q includes certain forward-looking statements with respect to our Company and its business that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements are influenced by our financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs and the plans and objectives of management for future operations. We use words such as "anticipate," "believe," "plan," "estimate," "expect," "intend," "project" and other similar expressions. Although we believe our expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, we cannot assure you that our expectations will prove correct. Actual results and developments may differ materially from those conveyed in the forward-looking statements. For these statements, we claim the protections for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q include changes in general economic, business and market conditions, as well as changes in such conditions that may affect the radio broadcast industry or the markets in which we operate, including, in particular: increased competition for attractive radio properties and advertising dollars; increased competition from emerging technologies; fluctuations in the cost of operating radio properties; our ability to effectively integrate our acquisitions; changes in the regulatory climate affecting radio broadcast companies; the continuing adverse trends in credit conditions; and cancellations, disruptions or postponements of advertising schedules in response to national or world events. Further information on other factors that could affect the financial results of Regent Communications, Inc. is included in Regent's other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). These documents are available free of charge at the Commission's website at http://www.sec.govand/or from Regent Communications, Inc. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-Q. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, you should not conclude that we will make additional updates with respect to those or any other forward-looking statements. Executive Overview Update
• As a result of shifting trends in long-term interest rates, during the third quarter of 2008, we recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $0.7 million related to changes in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements we have in place on the term loan portions of our credit agreement. On a year-to-date basis, we have recorded an unrealized loss of approximately $0.5 million on the mark-to-market of the swap agreements. Through the first nine months of 2008, we have recorded a realized loss of approximately $1.6 million on the quarterly settlements of our swap agreements, as current interest rates are below the levels contained in our swap agreements.

• Based on deteriorating global economic conditions and volatility in the equity markets, we performed an impairment analysis on our indefinite-lived intangible assets and goodwill during the third quarter of 2008. Based primarily upon declining radio station


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transaction multiples, decreases in our common stock price, and changes in the cost of capital, we determined that the fair value of goodwill and FCC licenses for certain markets were less than the carrying values recorded in our financial statements. Due to the timing and complexity of fair value calculations, we have not completed our impairment analysis. However, based on preliminary valuations, we recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $66.6 million for FCC licenses and approximately $0.9 million for goodwill. We will complete our analysis during the fourth quarter, but expect no significant changes to our preliminary valuation.

• We recorded an other-than-temporary impairment loss of approximately $1.0 million on an investment in notes receivable during the third quarter due to changing market conditions potentially affecting the collectibility of the investment.

• We incurred approximately $1.0 million in capital expenditures through the first nine months of 2008 for our consolidation capital expenditure project related to a new operating facility for our Evansville, Indiana market, which was completed during the third quarter of 2008.

• Currently, we have 24 FM stations, one AM station, and one secondary channel for each of two converted FM stations broadcasting in digital, or high definition, radio ("HD Radio"). The conversion to HD Radio will enable these stations to broadcast digital-quality sound and also provide additional services, such as on-demand traffic, weather and sports scores. Additionally, this new technology will enable each converted radio station to broadcast additional channels of programming for public, private or subscription services, as well as data transmission. The economic benefit, if any, to our stations that have converted to HD Radio currently cannot be measured. Any future economic benefit to our stations as a result of digital conversion is not known at this time.

• We continue to develop our Interactive initiative, which focuses on generating revenues through our stations' websites. During the first nine months of 2008, approximately 1.7% of Regent's net broadcast revenue was generated by Interactive revenue. Our integrated selling effort, which combines the sale of our Interactive products with sales of our traditional broadcasting spots, contributed to the increase in Interactive revenue, which increased approximately 110% over the amount generated during the entire 2007 year. We anticipate increased economic benefits from our Interactive initiative throughout the remainder of 2008 and beyond.

• On August 11, 2008, we received a notice from The Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") indicating that we had failed to comply with the minimum bid price requirement for continued listing set forth in Nasdaq Marketplace rule 4450(a)(5) because the bid price of our common stock closed under $1.00 per share for 30 consecutive business days. In accordance with Nasdaq Marketplace Rule 4450(e)(2), we were provided 180 calendar days, or until February 9, 2009, to regain compliance with the aforementioned rules. To regain compliance, the closing bid price of our common stock must remain at or above $1.00 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days prior to February 9, 2009. In the event that we do not regain compliance with the bid price rule by February 9, 2009, our common stock could be delisted from The Nasdaq Global Market. On October 22, 2008, we received notification from Nasdaq that it had suspended enforcement of the bid price and market value of publicly held shares requirement through January 16, 2009. The effect of this suspension of enforcement will postpone Regent's compliance deadline until May 14, 2009.


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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The key factors that have affected our business are discussed and analyzed in the following paragraphs. This commentary should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related footnotes included herein.
Our financial results are seasonal. Historically, and as is typical in the radio broadcasting industry, we expect our first calendar quarter to produce the lowest revenues for the year. Our operating results in any period may be affected by advertising and promotion expenses that do not necessarily produce commensurate revenues until the impact of the advertising and promotion is realized in future periods.
During the first quarter of 2008, we disposed of our four Watertown, New York radio stations. We applied the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-lived Assets," ("SFAS 144") to the disposal, which requires that in a period in which a component of an entity has been disposed of or is classified as held for sale, the income statement of a business enterprise for current and prior periods shall report the results of operations of the component, including any gain or loss recognized, in discontinued operations. Accordingly, all results of operations for the first nine months of 2008 and 2007 related to the Watertown, New York market, including an allocated portion of interest expense, have been reclassified to discontinued operations.
Comparison of three months ended September 30, 2008 to three months ended September 30, 2007
Results from continuing operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 compared to September 30, 2007 were negatively impacted by changes in the timing of two of our non-traditional revenue events. The Taste of Country event in our Buffalo, New York market and the El Paso Downtown Street Festival event in our El Paso, Texas market, which were previously held in the third quarter of 2007, were held during the second quarter of 2008. Decreases from the timing change were partially offset by increased revenues generated by our Interactive initiative and increased political advertising revenue. National revenues declined in the majority of our markets during the quarter. Net Broadcast Revenues
Net broadcast revenues for Regent decreased 1.6% to approximately $25.3 million in the third quarter of 2008, from approximately $25.7 million in the third quarter of 2007. The following table provides a summary of the net broadcast revenue variance for the comparable three-month periods (in thousands):


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Net broadcast revenue variance:

                                                (Decrease)
                                             increase in net
                                                broadcast            %
                                                 revenue          Change
            Local revenue                    $           (554 )       2.6 %
            National revenue                             (247 )       8.8 %
            Political revenue                             447       312.7 %
            Barter revenue                                (76 )       8.4 %
            Other                                          29         5.0 %


            Net broadcast revenue variance   $           (401 )       1.6 %

Local revenue - The 2.6% decrease in local advertising revenue during the third quarter of 2008 was due primarily to the timing of two non-traditional revenue events. The Taste of Country event in our Buffalo, New York market and the El Paso Downtown Street Festival event in our El Paso, Texas market, which were previously held in the third quarter of 2007, were held during the second quarter of 2008. Excluding the impact of these events, total local revenue increased approximately 1.9% over the comparable 2007 quarter. Increases in our local agency and Interactive revenues during the quarter were offset partially by decreases in local direct revenues. Local revenue decreased primarily in our Evansville, Indiana and Grand Rapids, Michigan markets. The decreases were primarily due to reduced advertiser spending as a result of declines in the local economic conditions of these markets. These declines were partially offset by increases in local revenue in our Bloomington, Illinois, Lafayette, Louisiana, and Utica, New York markets. Bloomington continued to benefit from strong agricultural advertising during the quarter, after a decline in the same quarter of the previous year. Our Lafayette market benefited from a combination of higher station ratings and increased weather-related business. Our Utica market benefited from strong sales initiatives for local and agency business, as well as an increase in non-traditional revenues.
National revenue - National revenue decreased approximately 8.8% during the quarter, as many of our broadcast markets were negatively impacted by lower levels of national advertising being spent in the market.
Political revenue - Political advertising revenue increased substantially over the prior year, primarily in our Ft. Collins, Colorado and Buffalo, New York markets. Ft. Collins saw an influx of political advertising revenue for state ballot propositions and initiatives, as well as for federal senate and congressional races, while Buffalo benefited from local and state governmental races and ballot initiatives.
Barter revenue - The decline in barter revenue during the quarter was due primarily to the timing of when advertisers elected to air their commercials. Station Operating Expenses
Station operating expenses of $15.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 decreased by 5.5% from $16.2 million for the comparable 2007 period. Excluding the costs related to the non-traditional revenue events held during the third quarter of 2007 that were moved to the second quarter during the 2008 year, station operating expense would have declined by approximately 3.0%. The following table provides a summary of the station operating expense variance for the comparable three-month periods (in thousands):


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Station operating expense variance:

                                                  Decrease
                                                (increase) in
                                              station operating          %
                                                   expense            Change
        Technical expense                    $                90           9.2 %
        Programming expense                                   46           1.1 %
        Promotion expense                                    139          25.8 %
        Interactive expense                                  (90 )        39.2 %
        Sales expense                                        477           8.6 %
        Administrative expense                               124           3.4 %
        Barter expense                                       109          11.8 %


        Station operating expense variance   $               895           5.5 %

Technical expense - Savings in technical expense was due primarily to savings in salaries and decreased consulting charges in 2008 compared to 2007. The savings were partially offset by higher utility expenses during the 2008 quarter, primarily in our New York markets.
Programming expense - Programming expenses decreased during the third quarter of 2008 due primarily to salary savings in our Evansville, Indiana market, as we began broadcasting a syndicated program for the morning drive on one our radio stations.
Promotion expense - Promotion expenses decreased 25.8% compared to the same quarter in 2007, primarily due to lower levels of promotional spending for television time, billboards, contests, and promotional products.
Interactive expense - We incurred more Interactive expenses during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, as we initiated the rollout of our Interactive initiative during the second half of 2007. The increase is primarily related to increased salary and commission expense, due to more Interactive employees and higher Interactive revenue.
Sales expense - The decrease in sales expense is due primarily to the costs associated with our non-traditional revenue events that fell within the second quarter of 2008, while the comparable 2007 events were held in the third quarter. Excluding the impact of the timing of non-traditional events, sales expense would have declined by approximately 1.0%. Savings in salaries and commissions in the 2008 quarter were due to lower revenue levels than in the comparable 2007 quarter.
Barter expense - Barter expense decreased due to the timing of when we utilized traded goods and services.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense was approximately $1.1 million during the third quarter of 2008, compared to approximately $1.0 million for the third quarter of 2007. The


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increase is due primarily to depreciation on the newly-remodeled broadcast facility in our Evansville, Indiana market, offset partially by reduced depreciation in our Albany, New York and Grand Rapids, Michigan markets, as many assets acquired during their purchase are now fully depreciated. Corporate Expense
Corporate general and administrative expense increased 9.9% to approximately $1.6 million in the third quarter of 2008, from approximately $1.5 million in the same quarter of 2007. The increase was due primarily to higher salary and bonus expense and higher professional fees in the 2008 quarter, offset by savings in deferred compensation expense due to losses in the investment results of the Deferred Compensation Plan. The Corporate bonus variance was due primarily to reductions in the bonus accrual in the third quarter of 2007 based upon the Company's operating results compared to its established goals. Activist Defense Costs
In the third quarter of 2007, we incurred legal and other costs of approximately $0.6 million related to the settlement of a stockholder activist lawsuit.
Impairment of Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets Based on deteriorating global economic conditions and volatility in the equity markets, we performed an analysis for potential impairment of our indefinite-lived intangibles and goodwill during the third quarter of 2008. Based primarily upon declining radio station transaction multiples, decreases in our common stock price, and changes in the cost of capital, we determined that the fair value of goodwill and FCC licenses for certain markets were less than the carrying values recorded in our financial statements. Due to the timing and complexity of fair value calculations, we have not completed the impairment analysis. However, based on preliminary valuations, during the third quarter of 2008 we recognized pre-tax impairment charges of $66.6 million for FCC licenses and approximately $0.9 million for goodwill. We will complete our analysis in the fourth quarter, but do not expect significant changes to our preliminary valuations.
Interest Expense
Interest expense decreased to approximately $2.6 million in 2008, from approximately $4.3 million in 2007. The $1.7 million reduction was due primarily to decreased average interest rates during the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007. A reduction in average outstanding borrowings under our credit agreement also contributed to the decrease in interest expense, as we repaid outstanding debt under the agreement with proceeds from the sale of several radio properties during the first quarter of 2008, as well as with cash provided by operations. Our average debt level in the third quarter of 2008 was approximately $190.8 million, compared to approximately $212.0 million in the third quarter of 2007.


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Realized and Unrealized Losses and Gains on Derivatives In order to mitigate the impact of potential interest rate fluctuations, during the fourth quarter of 2006, we swapped the interest rates on both the Term A Loan and Term B Loan portions of our credit agreement, from floating to fixed. The Term A Loan pricing is fixed at approximately 4.83% for five years and the Term B Loan pricing is fixed at approximately 4.72% for five years, in both cases plus the Applicable Margin. Since hedge accounting was not applied to these interest rate swap agreements, revaluation gains and losses associated with changes in the fair value measurement of the swaps are recorded within realized and unrealized (loss) gain on derivatives in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. We recorded approximately $0.7 million of unrealized loss related to the change in the fair value of the swaps during the quarter ended September 30, 2008. Additionally, we recorded approximately $0.8 million of realized loss during the quarter related to the unfavorable swap fixed rates compared to market rates during the quarter. During the third quarter of 2007, we recorded approximately $4.0 million of unrealized loss related to the change in the fair value of the swaps during the quarter, as well as a realized gain of approximately $0.3 million due to the favorable swap fixed rates compared to market rates during the period.
Impairment of Notes Receivable
During the third quarter, we recorded an other-than-temporary impairment loss of approximately $1.0 million on an investment in notes receivable due to changing market conditions potentially affecting the collectibility of the investment.
Income Taxes
The following table shows the components of income tax (benefit) expense on continuing operations for the third quarters of 2008 and 2007.

                                                          2008         2007
          Federal statutory rate                         (34.0 %)     (34.0 )%
          State income taxes, net of federal benefit      (3.3 %)     (10.0 )%
          Valuation allowance adjustment                   8.9 %        0.0 %
          Miscellaneous tax expense                       (0.8 )%      17.2 %
          Legislative changes                              0.0 %       16.2 %

          Effective tax rate                             (29.2 %)     (10.6 )%

Miscellaneous tax expense for the 2008 and 2007 periods includes permanent items, the expiration of net operating loss carryforwards and corresponding adjustments to the related valuation allowances, and return-to-provision adjustments related to the filing of the Company's income tax returns during the third quarter of each year. In the third quarter of 2008, we recorded approximately $5.8 million of valuation allowance related to the realizability of tax assets for federal and state net operating loss carryforwards. In the third quarter of 2007, miscellaneous tax expense included a return-to-provision adjustment of approximately $133,000 related to the true-up of state net operating losses. Additionally, during the third quarter of 2007, we recorded deferred state income tax expense due to legislative changes in the State of Michigan that resulted in increased state deferred tax liabilities.


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Discontinued Operations
   We applied the provisions of SFAS 144 to the disposal of our four Watertown,
New York radio stations in the first quarter of 2008, which requires that in a
period in which a component of an entity has been disposed of or is classified
as held for sale, the income statement of a business enterprise for current and
prior periods shall report the results of operations of the component, including
any gain or loss recognized, in discontinued operations. The following table
summarizes the effect of the reclassification on the quarters ended
September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 (in thousands):

                                                       2008      2007
               Net broadcast revenue                   $   -     $ 621
               Station operating expense                 (14 )     433
               Depreciation and amortization expense       -        22
               Allocated interest expense                  -        37
               Loss on sale and other expense              -         1

               (Loss) gain before income taxes           (14 )     128
               Income tax expense                        (13 )     (66 )

               Net (loss) gain                         $ (27 )   $  62

Same Station Results
Our revenues are produced exclusively by our radio stations and their related internet websites. While acquisitions and dispositions have affected the comparability of our 2008 operating results to those of 2007, we believe meaningful quarter-to-quarter net broadcast revenue comparisons can be made for results of operations for those stations which we have been operating for five full quarters, exclusive of stations disposed of during those quarters. We believe this presentation is important because it presents a more direct view of the effectiveness of our stations' operations. Nevertheless, this measure should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for broadcast net revenue, operating (loss) income, net (loss) income, net cash provided by operating activities or any other measure for determining our operating performance or liquidity that is calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The following comparable results between 2008 and 2007 are listed in the table below (in thousands).
Same station net revenue decreased 1.0% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the same period in 2007, due primarily to the scheduling of certain non-traditional revenue events during the second quarter of 2008 that had previously been held in the third quarter of 2007.

Quarter 3
(62 stations in 13 markets)

                                                2008         2007
                                                Net          Net           %
                                              Revenue      Revenue      Change
         Net broadcast revenue                $ 25,328     $ 25,729
         Less:
         Non-same station results (1)                -           90
         Barter effect                             825          900

         Same station net broadcast revenue   $ 24,503     $ 24,739        (1.0 )%

(1) Non-same station results represent the net cash revenues of stations that were not owned or operated for the entire five-quarter period ended September 30, 2008.


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Comparison of nine months ended September 30, 2008 to nine months ended September 30, 2007
Results from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were negatively impacted by lower levels of national revenue for the 2008 period. These declines were partially offset by increased political advertising revenue. Net Broadcast Revenues
Net broadcast revenues of approximately $72.6 million for the first nine months of 2008 were below net revenues for the comparable 2007 period by approximately $0.3 million, or 0.5%. The following table provides a summary of the net broadcast revenue variance for the comparable nine-month periods (in thousands):

Net broadcast revenue variance:

                                                (Decrease)
                                             increase in net
                                                broadcast            %
                                                 revenue          Change
            Local revenue                    $            (26 )       0.0 %
. . .
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