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| PLD > SEC Filings for PLD > Form 10-Q on 10-Nov-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
10-Nov-2008
Quarterly Report
• Investment Management Segment - We recognize our proportionate share of the earnings or losses from our investments in unconsolidated property funds. Along with the income recognized under the equity method, we recognize fees and incentives earned for services performed on behalf of the property funds and interest earned on advances to the property funds. We earn fees for services provided to the property funds, such as property
management, asset management, acquisition, financing, leasing and development fees. We may earn incentives based on the return provided to our fund partners. We expect growth in income recognized to come from newly created property funds and growth in existing property funds. The growth in the existing property funds is expected to come primarily from additional properties the funds will acquire, generally from us, and increased rental revenues in the property funds due, in part, to the leasing and property management efforts we provide as manager of the properties.
• CDFS Business Segment - We recognize income primarily from the contributions
of developed, rehabilitated and repositioned properties and acquired
portfolios of properties to the property funds, and from dispositions to
third parties. The income is generated due to the increased fair value of the
properties at the time of contribution, based on third party appraisals, and
the income recognized is only to the extent of the third party ownership
interest in the property fund acquiring the property. In addition, we:
(i) earn fees from our customers or other third parties for development
activities that we perform on their behalf; (ii) recognize interest income on
notes receivable related to asset dispositions or development activity;
(iii) recognize gains from the disposition of land parcels, including land
subject to ground leases; and (iv) recognize our proportionate share of the
earnings or losses generated by development joint ventures in which we have
an investment. We do not expect growth in income in this segment in the
short-term. See "Operational Outlook" below.
Summary of the nine months ended September 30, 2008
Net operating income from our property operations segment decreased to
$494.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 from $557.8 million
for the same period in 2007. The decrease was largely due to us owning a smaller
operating portfolio, on average, during the first nine months of 2008 over the
same period in 2007, an increase in property management expenses and an increase
in insurance and other rental expenses not recoverable from our customers,
offset partially by an increase in same store net operating income (as defined
below) for the properties we own. Our direct owned portfolio decreased, on
average, in part due to the contributions of 66 non-CDFS properties at the end
of June 2007 to a property fund. In addition, approximately $17 million of the
decrease was due to the MPR Transaction in 2007, which resulted in us owning
100% of a portfolio of properties for two months in 2007, prior to the creation
of a new property fund, as discussed below. Rental expenses include the property
management costs we incur to manage our properties and the properties owned by
the property funds for which we receive management fee income, which increased
$8.9 million in 2008 compared with 2007, primarily due to the growth in the
portfolios we manage on behalf of the property funds. The increase in insurance
expense of $6.0 million was due to a tornado that struck certain properties in
Memphis, Tennessee in February 2008 that were owned by us and owned by the
property funds and insured by us through our insurance company.
The size and leased percentage of our direct-owned operating portfolio
fluctuates due to the timing of contributions and dispositions of properties and
the acquisition and development of properties and impacts net operating income
in the property operations segment. We had a direct-owned operating portfolio of
1,416 properties at September 30, 2008 as compared with 1,409 properties at
December 31, 2007. Our stabilized lease percentage (as defined below) in our
direct-owned operating portfolio, including properties pending contribution to a
property fund, was 89.5% at September 30, 2008, 92.9% at December 31, 2007 and
93.5% at September 30, 2007.
Our net operating income from the investment management segment was
$133.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to
$154.1 million for the same period in 2007. In the nine months ended
September 30, 2007, we recognized $38.2 million of income representing our
proportionate share of the gain recognized by ProLogis European Properties
("PEPR") upon the sale of certain properties. Excluding these gains, net
operating income from this segment increased $18.0 million, or 15.5%, due
primarily to an increase in the number of properties managed by us on behalf of
the property funds, including several new property funds that were formed in the
third quarter of 2007.
We increased our total operating portfolio of distribution and retail
properties owned or managed, including direct-owned properties and properties
owned by the property funds and industrial CDFS joint ventures, to 501.5 million
square feet at September 30, 2008 from 459.5 million square feet at December 31,
2007. This increase is primarily in the portfolio of properties owned by the
property funds due to contributions of properties from us and
acquisitions from third parties. Our stabilized leased percentage for this
portfolio (as defined below) was 93.4% at September 30, 2008, compared with
95.6% at December 31, 2007. Our same store net operating income increased by
2.3% in the first nine months of 2008 over the same period in 2007. See below
for a reconciliation of our consolidated rental income, rental expenses and net
operating income to the same store results.
Net operating income of the CDFS business segment decreased for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008 to $550.5 million from $698.9 million for the
same period in 2007. This decrease was due primarily to decreased levels of
contributions and lower profit margins. In 2007, we repositioned a property fund
and recognized gains of $68.6 million in this segment (see below and Note 3 to
our consolidated financial statements in Item 1 for additional detail).
Key Transactions in 2008
• In the first nine months of 2008, we generated aggregate proceeds of
$3.4 billion and recognized aggregate gains of $565.5 million from
contributions and dispositions of properties, net of amounts deferred and
including minor adjustments to previous dispositions, as follows:
o We generated $3.0 billion of proceeds and $549.3 million of gains from the contributions of CDFS developed and repositioned properties and sales of land. This is net of the deferral of $165.5 million of gains related to our ongoing ownership in the property funds or other unconsolidated investee that acquired the properties and also includes $21.5 million of previously deferred gains. This also includes one property sold to a third party that was developed under a pre-sale agreement.
o We contributed, to certain property funds, acquired CDFS property portfolios at cost generating $353.9 million of proceeds. We acquired these portfolios of properties in 2008, 2007 and 2006 with the intent to contribute them to a new or existing property fund at our cost. In addition, we contributed one non-CDFS property to a property fund generating $7.1 million of proceeds and $5.8 million of gains.
o We disposed of nine CDFS and non-CDFS properties and one parcel of land subject to a ground lease to third parties, all of which are included in discontinued operations, generating proceeds of $81.4 million and $10.4 million of gains.
• During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we acquired an aggregate 5.0 million square feet of operating properties with a combined purchase price of $271.5 million. These properties were primarily acquired for future contribution to a property fund, although we may hold certain properties for long-term investment.
• We started development on projects with a total expected cost at completion of $2.5 billion and completed development projects with a total expected cost of $2.9 billion. We also acquired 2,203 acres of land (or land use rights) for future development for an aggregate purchase price of $941.1 million.
• We announced the formation of ProLogis China Acquisition Fund and made a contribution of 9 properties in July 2008 that we had acquired earlier in the year with the intent to contribute to a new property fund. The ProLogis China Acqusition Fund will primarily acquire properties from third parties. See Note 3 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Item 1 for more detail.
• We raised $1.15 billion of proceeds through the issuance of $600 million of 6.625% senior notes and $550 million of 2.625% convertible senior notes.
• We generated $196.4 million from the issuance of 3.4 million common shares under our Controlled Equity Offering Program.
Results of Operations
Nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
Information for the nine months ended September 30, regarding net earnings
attributable to common shares was as follows:
2008 2007
Net earnings attributable to common shares (in thousands) $ 454,869 $ 935,639
Net earnings per share attributable to common shares - Basic $ 1.74 $ 3.65
Net earnings per share attributable to common shares - Diluted $ 1.69 $ 3.51
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The decrease in net earnings in 2008 from 2007 is due primarily to lower
gains on dispositions of properties, lower rental income, lower earnings from
unconsolidated investees and higher rental expenses. In 2007, we recognized
gains on dispositions of both CDFS and non-CDFS properties of $879.0 million as
compared with $565.5 million of gains in 2008. Net earnings in 2007 included;
(i) the repositioning of a property fund resulting in total gains from CDFS
contributions and foreign exchange contracts of $95.2 million; (ii) the
disposition of 77 properties from our property operations segment to two of the
unconsolidated property funds, which generated gains of $145.4 million; and
(iii) the recognition of our share of net gains of $38.2 million from the
property funds due to the disposition of properties in 2007. These transactions
have also resulted in less rental income in 2008 compared with 2007.
In the discussion that follows, we present the results of operations by
reportable business segment. See Note 11 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 1 for further description of our segments.
Portfolio Information
Our total operating portfolio of properties includes distribution and retail
properties owned by us and distribution properties owned by the property funds
and CDFS joint ventures that we manage. Our operating portfolio also includes
properties that were developed or acquired in our CDFS business segment and are
pending contribution to a property fund or disposition to a third party. The
operating portfolio does not include properties under development or any other
properties owned by the CDFS joint ventures, other than distribution properties,
and was as follows (square feet in thousands):
September 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 September 30, 2007
Number of Square Number of Square Number of Square
Reportable Business Segment Properties Feet Properties Feet Properties Feet
Property operations (1) 1,416 211,436 1,409 208,530 1,396 202,159
Investment management 1,281 282,956 1,131 244,150 1,097 236,958
CDFS business (2) 41 7,126 39 6,801 33 5,070
Totals 2,738 501,518 2,579 459,481 2,526 444,187
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(1) Our operating portfolio includes properties that were developed or acquired in our CDFS business segment and are pending contribution to a property fund or disposition to a third party as follows (square feet in thousands):
Number of Properties Square Feet
September 30, 2008 270 61,518
December 31, 2007 249 56,861
September 30, 2007 230 50,727
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(2) Only includes distribution properties owned by the CDFS joint ventures. We include our wholly owned CDFS properties in the property operations segment (see above).
The stabilized operating properties owned by us, the property funds and CDFS joint ventures were 93.4% leased at September 30, 2008, 95.6% leased at December 31, 2007 and 95.5% leased at September 30, 2007. The stabilized properties are those properties where the capital improvements, repositioning efforts, new management and new marketing programs for acquisitions or the marketing programs in the case of newly developed properties, have been completed and in effect for a sufficient period of time to achieve stabilization. A property generally enters the stabilized pool at the earlier of 12 months from acquisition or completion or when it becomes
substantially occupied, which we define as 93.0%. We generally classify
properties in the property funds to be stabilized.
Same Store Analysis
We evaluate the operating performance of the operating properties we own and
manage using a "same store" analysis because the population of properties in
this analysis is consistent from period to period, thereby eliminating the
effects of changes in the composition of the portfolio on performance measures.
We include properties owned by us, and properties owned by the property funds
and industrial CDFS joint ventures that are managed by us (referred to as
"unconsolidated investees"), in our same store analysis. We have defined the
same store portfolio, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, as those
operating properties that were in operation at January 1, 2007 and have been in
operation throughout the full periods in both 2008 and 2007. We have removed all
properties that were disposed of to a third party from the population for both
periods. We believe the factors that impact rental income, rental expenses and
net operating income in the same store portfolio are generally the same as for
the total portfolio. In order to derive an appropriate measure of
period-to-period operating performance, we remove the effects of foreign
currency exchange rate movements by using the current exchange rate to translate
from local currency into U.S. dollars, for both periods, to derive the same
store results. The same store portfolio, for the nine months ended September 30,
2008, aggregated 377.4 million square feet.
The following is a reconciliation of our consolidated rental income, rental
expenses and net operating income, as included in our Consolidated Financial
Statements in Item 1, to the respective amounts in our same store portfolio
analysis.
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