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ACC > SEC Filings for ACC > Form 10-Q on 10-Nov-2008All Recent SEC Filings

Show all filings for AMERICAN CAMPUS COMMUNITIES INC | Request a Trial to NEW EDGAR Online Pro

Form 10-Q for AMERICAN CAMPUS COMMUNITIES INC


10-Nov-2008

Quarterly Report


Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward-looking Statements

This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. We caution investors that any forward-looking statements presented in this report, or which management may make orally or in writing from time to time, are based on management's beliefs and assumptions made by, and information currently available to, management. When used, the words "anticipate," "believe," "expect," "intend," "may," "might," "plan," "estimate," "project," "should," "will," "result" and similar expressions, which do not relate solely to historical matters, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions and may be affected by known and unknown risks, trends, uncertainties and factors that are beyond our control. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, estimated or projected. We caution you that while forward-looking statements reflect our good faith beliefs when we make them, they are not guarantees of future performance and are impacted by actual events when they occur after we make such statements. We expressly disclaim any responsibility to update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Accordingly, investors should use caution in relying on past forward-looking statements, which are based on results and trends at the time they were made, to anticipate future results or trends.

Some of the risks and uncertainties that may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include, among others, the following: general risks affecting the real estate industry (including, without limitation, the inability to enter into or renew leases, dependence on tenants' financial condition, and competition from other developers, owners and operators of real estate); risks associated with changes in University admission or housing policies; risks associated with the availability and terms of financing and the use of debt to fund acquisitions and developments; failure to manage effectively our growth and expansion into new markets or to integrate acquisitions successfully; risks and uncertainties affecting property development and construction (including, without limitation, construction delays, cost overruns, inability to obtain necessary permits and public opposition to such activities); risks associated with downturns in the national and local economies, increases in interest rates, and volatility in the securities markets; costs of compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act and other similar laws; potential liability for uninsured losses and environmental contamination; risks associated with our potential failure to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the "Code"), as amended, and possible adverse changes in tax and environmental laws; and risks associated with our dependence on key personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed.

The risks included here are not exhaustive, and additional factors could adversely affect our business and financial performance, including factors and risks included in other sections of this report. Moreover, we operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment. New risk factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all such risk factors, nor can it assess the impact of all such risk factors on our business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. Given these risks and uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results.

Our Company and Our Business

American Campus Communities, Inc. (referred to herein as "the Company," "us," "we," and "our") is a real estate investment trust ("REIT") that was incorporated on March 9, 2004 and commenced operations effective with the completion of our initial public offering ("IPO") on August 17, 2004. Through our controlling interest in American Campus Communities Operating Partnership LP (the "Operating Partnership"), we are one of the largest owners, managers and developers of high quality student housing properties in the United States in terms of beds owned and under management. We are a fully integrated, self-managed and self-administered equity REIT with expertise in the acquisition, design, financing, development, construction management, leasing and management of student housing properties.

On April 23, 2008, we completed an equity offering, consisting of the sale of 9,200,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $28.75 per share, including the exercise of 1,200,000 shares issued as a result of the exercise of the underwriters' overallotment option in full at closing. The offering generated gross proceeds of $264.5 million. The aggregate proceeds, net of the underwriting discount, structuring fee and expenses of the offering, were approximately $252.1 million.

As of September 30, 2008, our property portfolio contained 86 student housing properties with approximately 52,800 beds and approximately 17,500 apartment units, including 40 properties containing approximately 23,500 beds and approximately 7,500 units added as a result of our acquisition of the student housing business of GMH. Our property portfolio consisted of 80 owned off-campus properties that are in close proximity to colleges and universities, two ACE properties operated under ground/facility leases with a related university system and four on-campus participating properties operated under ground/facility leases with the related university systems. As of September 30, 2008, we also owned a minority interest in joint ventures that owned an aggregate of 21 student housing properties with approximately 12,100 beds in approximately 3,600 units. Our communities contain modern housing units, offer resort-style amenities and are supported by a resident assistant system and other student-oriented programming.


Through our TRS entities, we also provide construction management and development services, primarily for student housing properties owned by colleges and universities, charitable foundations, and others. As of September 30, 2008, we provided third-party management and leasing services for 35 properties (six of which we served as the third-party developer and construction manager) that represented approximately 25,200 beds in approximately 9,100 units. Third-party management and leasing services are typically provided pursuant to multi-year management contracts that have initial terms that range from one to five years. As of September 30, 2008, our total owned, joint venture and third-party managed portfolio included 142 properties with approximately 90,100 beds in approximately 30,200 units.

Third-Party Development Services

Our third-party development and construction management services as of September 30, 2008 consisted of four projects under contract and currently in progress with fees ranging from $0.2 million to $7.6 million. As of September 30, 2008, fees of approximately $5.5 million remained to be earned by us with respect to these projects, which have scheduled completion dates of July 2009 through August 2010.

We recently completed two projects with a total of 1,077 beds in 379 units, with total fees of approximately $4.0 million.

While we believe that our third party development/construction management and property management services allow us to develop strong and key relationships with colleges and universities, revenue from this area has over time become a smaller portion of our operations due to the continued focus on and growth of our wholly-owned property portfolio. Nevertheless, we believe these services continue to provide synergies with respect to our ability to identify, acquire or develop, and successfully operate, student housing properties.

Acquisitions

On June 11, 2008, we completed the acquisition of GMH's student housing business. At the time of closing, the GMH student housing portfolio consisted of 42 wholly-owned properties containing 24,953 beds located in various markets throughout the country. Two of the acquired properties were sold in the third quarter. See Note 4 in the accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the property dispositions. The total estimated purchase price of GMH was approximately $1,042.4 million which was paid as follows: (i) the issuance of approximately $155.0 million of our common stock and Common Units valued at $28.43 per share; (ii) cash consideration paid of approximately $239.6 million which represented the payment of $3.36 per share for each GMH common share and each unit in the GMH Operating Partnership issued and outstanding as of the date of the Merger Agreement (February 11, 2008);
(iii) the assumption of $598.8 million of fixed-rate mortgage debt, which includes a net debt discount of $9.4 million; and (iv) $49.0 million of merger costs incurred as it relates to severance payments, legal, banking, accounting and finance costs.

In February 2008, we acquired a 144-unit, 528-bed property (Pirate's Place) located near the campus of East Carolina University in Greenville, North Carolina, for a purchase price of $10.6 million, which excludes $0.8 million of transaction costs, initial integration expenses and capital expenditures necessary to bring this property up to our operating standards. As part of the transaction, we assumed approximately $7.0 million in fixed-rate mortgage debt with an annual interest rate of 7.15% and remaining term to maturity of 14.9 years.

In February 2008, we also acquired a 68-unit, 161-bed property (Sunnyside Commons) located near the campus of West Virginia University in Morgantown, West Virginia, for a purchase price of $7.5 million, which excludes $0.6 million of transaction costs, initial integration expenses and capital expenditures necessary to bring this property up to our operating standards. We did not assume any debt as part of this transaction.

Owned Development Activities

Vista del Sol: In August 2008, we completed the final stages of construction on our first ACE property located in Tempe, Arizona, which contains 1,866 beds in 613 units and serves students attending Arizona State University. Total development costs incurred for the project were approximately $137.5 million.


Villas at Chestnut Ridge: In August 2008, we completed the final stages of construction on this owned off-campus property located in Amherst, New York, which contains 552 beds in 196 units and serves students attending the State University of New York, Buffalo. Total development costs incurred for the project were approximately $34.8 million.

Barrett Honors College: As of September 30, 2008, our Barrett Honors College ACE property was under construction with total development costs estimated to be approximately $126.5 million. The project is scheduled to complete construction and open for occupancy in August 2009 and serve students attending Arizona State University. As of September 30, 2008, the project was approximately 36% complete, and we estimate that remaining development costs will be approximately $82.5 million. As of September 30, 2008, we have funded 100% of the project's development costs and will fund the remaining development costs internally.


Property Operations

As of September 30, 2008, our property portfolio consisted of the following:

                          YR
                       ACQUIRED
                           /
                       DEVELOPED                    PRIMARY UNIVERSITY
PROPERTY                  (1)        LOCATION             SERVED           UNITS   BEDS
Wholly-Owned
properties:
1. Villas on Apache                                    Arizona State
                                                      University Main
                         1999        Tempe, AZ            Campus             111     288
2. The Village at                   Blacksburg,        Virginia Tech
Blacksburg               2000           VA              University           288   1,056
3. River Club                                        The University of
Apartments               1999       Athens, GA       Georgia - Athens        266     792
4. River Walk                                        The University of
Townhomes                1999       Athens, GA       Georgia - Athens        100     336
5. The Callaway                       College
House                    2001       Station, TX    Texas A&M University      173     538
6. The Village at                                    The University of
Alafaya Club             2000       Orlando, FL       Central Florida        228     839
7. The Village at                                    The University of
Science Drive            2001       Orlando, FL       Central Florida        192     732
8. University
Village at Boulder                                   The University of
Creek                    2002       Boulder, CO     Colorado at Boulder       82     309
9. University                                        California State
Village at Fresno        2004       Fresno, CA      University - Fresno      105     406
10. University                     Philadelphia,
Village at TU            2004           PA           Temple University       220     749
11. University Club                Tallahassee,        Florida State
Tallahassee              2005           FL              University           152     608
12. The Grove at                   Tallahassee,        Florida State
University Club          2005           FL              University            64     128
13. College Club                   Tallahassee,         Florida A&M
Tallahassee              2005           FL              University            96     384
14. The Greens at                  Tallahassee,         Florida A&M
College Club             2005           FL              University            40     160
15. University Club                Gainesville,
Gainesville              2005           FL         University of Florida      94     376
16. City Parc at Fry                                University of North
Street                   2005       Denton, TX             Texas             136     418
                                   Gainesville,
17. The Estates          2005           FL         University of Florida     396   1,044
18. University
Village at Sweet                                    State University of
Home                     2005       Amherst, NY     New York - Buffalo       269     828
19. Entrada Real         2006       Tucson, AZ     University of Arizona      98     363
                                   Tallahassee,        Florida State
20. Royal Oaks           2006           FL              University            82     224
                                   Tallahassee,        Florida State
21. Royal Pavilion       2006           FL              University            60     204
22. Royal Village                  Tallahassee,        Florida State
Tallahassee              2006           FL              University            75     288
23. Royal Village                  Gainesville,
Gainesville              2006           FL         University of Florida     118     448
                                                     The University of
24. Northgate Lakes      2006       Orlando, FL       Central Florida        194     710
                                                       University of
25. Royal Lexington      2006      Lexington, KY         Kentucky             94     364
26. The Woods at                   Murfreesboro,     Middle Tennessee
Greenland                2006           TN           State University         78     276
                                   Murfreesboro,     Middle Tennessee
27. Raiders Crossing     2006           TN           State University         96     276
28. Raiders Pass         2006       Lubbock, TX    Texas Tech University     264     828
                                      College
29. Aggie Station        2006       Station, TX    Texas A&M University      156     450
                                                        Texas State
30. The Outpost San                 San Marcos,      University - San
Marcos                   2006           TX                Marcos             162     486
31. The Outpost San                San Antonio,    University of Texas -
Antonio                  2006           TX              San Antonio          276     828
                                      College
32. Callaway Villas      2006       Station, TX    Texas A&M University      236     704
                                    Huntington,
33. Village on Sixth     2007           WV          Marshall University      248     752
                                                       University of
34. Newtown Crossing     2007      Lexington, KY         Kentucky            356     942
35. Olde Towne
University Square        2007       Toledo, OH     University of Toledo      224     550
                                                     Eastern Michigan
36. Peninsular Place     2007      Ypsilanti, MI        University           183     478
37. University                                      Rutgers University,
Centre                   2007       Newark, NJ        NJIT, Essex CCC        234     838
38. Sunnyside                       Morgantown,        West Virginia
Commons (2)              2008           WV              University            68     161
39. Pirate's Place                  Greenville,        East Carolina
(2)                      2008           NC              University           144     528
40. University                                     University of Nevada
Highlands (3)            2008        Reno, NV             at Reno            216     732
41. Jacob Heights I                                   Minnesota State
(3)                      2008       Mankato, MN         University            42     162
42. Jacob Heights                                     Minnesota State
III (3)                  2008       Mankato, MN         University            24      96


                          YR
                       ACQUIRED
                           /
                       DEVELOPED                          PRIMARY UNIVERSITY
PROPERTY                  (1)           LOCATION                SERVED           UNITS     BEDS
Wholly-Owned
properties:
                                                            Minnesota State
43. The Summit (3)       2008          Mankato, MN            University            192      672
44. GrandMarc -                                              University of
Seven Corners (3)        2008        Minneapolis, MN           Minnesota            186      440
45. University                                             California State
Village - Sacramento                                         University -
(3)                      2008        Sacramento, CA           Sacramento            250      394
                                                            San Diego State
46. Aztec Corner (3)     2008         San Diego, CA           University            180      606
47. University                                               University of
Crossing (3)             2008       Philadelphia, PA     Pennsylvania / Drexel      507     1026
48. Campus Corner
(3)                      2008        Bloomington, IN      Indiana University        256      800
                                                             University of
49. Tower at 3rd (3)     2008         Champaign, IL            Illinois             147      295
50. University Mills                                         University of
(3)                      2008        Cedar Falls, IA         Northern Iowa          121      481
                                                             East Carolina
51. Pirates Cove (3)     2008        Greenville, NC           University            264     1056
52. University Manor                                         East Carolina
(3)                      2008        Greenville, NC           University            168      600
53. Brookstone
Village (3)              2008        Wilmington, NC        UNC - Wilmington         124      238
54. Campus Walk -
Wilmington (3)           2008        Wilmington, NC        UNC - Wilmington         289      290
55. Riverside                                             University of South
Estates (3)              2008           Cayce, SC              Carolina             205      700
56. Cambridge at                                           Georgia Southern
Southern (3)             2008        Statesboro, GA           University            228      564
57. Campus Club -                                          Georgia Southern
Statesboro (3)           2008        Statesboro, GA           University            276      984
58. University Pines                                       Georgia Southern
(3)                      2008        Statesboro, GA           University            144      552
59. Lakeside (3)         2008          Athens, GA        University of Georgia      244      776
60. The Club (3)         2008          Athens, GA        University of Georgia      120      480
61. Pegasus
Connection (3)           2008           McKay, FL           Central Florida         306      930
62. University Place                                         University of
(3)                      2008      Charlottesville, VA         Virginia             144      528
63. Southview (3)                                            James Madison
                         2008       Harrisonburg, VA          University            240      960
64. Stonegate (3)                                            James Madison
                         2008       Harrisonburg, VA          University            168      672
65. The Commons (3)                                          James Madison
                         2008       Harrisonburg, VA          University            132      528
66. University                                             Middle Tennessee
Gables (3)               2008       Murfreesboro, TN       State University         168      648
67. Campus Ridge (3)                                     East Tennessee State
                         2008       Johnson City, TN          University            132      528
68. The Enclave I                                         Bowling Green State
(3)                      2008       Bowling Green, OH         University            120      480
69. Hawks Landing                                         Miami University of
(3)                      2008          Oxford, OH                Ohio               122      484
70. Willow Tree                                              University of
Apartments (3)           2008         Ann Arbor, MI            Michigan             310      568
71. Willow Tree                                              University of
Towers (3)               2008         Ann Arbor, MI            Michigan             163      283
                                                            Michigan State
72. Abbott Place (3)     2008       East Lansing, MI          University            222      654
73. University
Centre - Kalamazoo                                         Western Michigan
(3)                      2008         Kalamazoo, MI           University            232      700
74. University                                             Central Michigan
Meadows (3)              2008       Mt. Pleasant, MI          University            184      616
75. Campus Way (3)       2008        Tuscaloosa, AL      University of Alabama      196      684
76. Campus Walk -                                            University of
Oxford (3)               2008          Oxford, MS             Mississippi           108      432
77. Campus Trails                                          Mississippi State
(3)                      2008        Starkville, MS           University            156      480
78. University
Pointe (3)               2008          Lubbock, TX       Texas Tech University      204      682
79. University
Trails (3)               2008          Lubbock, TX       Texas Tech University      240      684
80. Vista del Sol                                            Arizona State
(4)                      2008           Tempe, AZ             University            613    1,866
81. Villas at                                             State University of
Chestnut Ridge (4)       2008          Amherst, NY        New York - Buffalo        196      552
82. Barrett Honors                                           Arizona State
College (5)              2009           Tempe, AZ             University            601    1,720

Total wholly-owned                                                               15,598   48,312
properties


                         YEAR
                       ACQUIRED
                           /
                       DEVELOPED                 PRIMARY UNIVERSITY
PROPERTY                  (1)       LOCATION           SERVED           UNITS     BEDS
On-campus
participating
properties:
 83. University        1996 / 97    Prairie       Prairie View A&M
Village - PVAMU          / 98       View, TX         University            612     1,920
 84. University         2000 /      Prairie       Prairie View A&M
College - PVAMU          2003       View, TX         University            756     1,470
                                                      Texas A&M
 85. University                                     International
Village - TAMIU          1997      Laredo, TX        University             84       250
 86. Cullen Oaks -      2001 /      Houston,      The University of
Phase I and II           2006          TX              Houston             411       879
Total on-campus participating properties                                 1,863     4,519

Total - all
properties                                                              17,461    52,831

(1) As of September 30, 2008, the average age of our operating properties was approximately 9.2 years.

(2) Property was acquired in February 2008.

(3) GMH property acquired in June 2008.

(4) Construction was completed and property commenced operations in August 2008.

(5) Currently under development with a scheduled completion date of August 2009.


Results of Operations

Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007

The following table presents our results of operations for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, including the amount and percentage change in
these results between the two periods:

                                             Three Months Ended September 30,
                                                2008                   2007            Change ($)       Change (%)
    Revenues:
    Wholly-owned properties               $          60,663       $        30,045     $     30,618            101.9 %
    On-campus participating properties                4,301                 4,083              218              5.3 %
. . .
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