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| SGY > SEC Filings for SGY > Form 10-Q on 6-Nov-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
6-Nov-2008
Quarterly Report
Critical Accounting Policies
Our Annual Report on Form 10-K describes the accounting policies that we
believe are critical to the reporting of our financial position and operating
results and that require management's most difficult, subjective or complex
judgments. Our most significant estimates are:
• remaining proved oil and gas reserves volumes and the timing of their
production;
• estimated costs to develop and produce proved oil and gas reserves;
• accruals of exploration costs, development costs, operating costs and production revenue;
• timing and future costs to abandon our oil and gas properties;
• the effectiveness and estimated fair value of derivative positions;
• classification of unevaluated property costs;
• capitalized general and administrative costs and interest;
• insurance recoveries related to hurricanes;
• estimates of fair value in business combinations;
• goodwill impairment testing and measurement;
• current income taxes; and
• contingencies.
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read together with the
discussion contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding these critical
accounting policies.
Other Factors Affecting Our Business and Financial Results
In addition to the matters discussed above, our business, financial condition
and results of operations are affected by a number of other factors. This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the discussion
in our Annual Report on Form 10-K regarding these other risk factors.
Known Trends and Uncertainties
International Operations. Included in unevaluated oil and gas property costs
at September 30, 2008 are $12.1 million of remaining capital expenditures
related to our properties in Bohai Bay, China. Under full cost accounting,
investments in individual countries represent separate cost centers for
computation of depreciation, depletion and amortization as well as for full cost
ceiling test evaluations. During the fourth quarter of 2007, this investment was
deemed to be impaired in the amount of $8.2 million. During the three and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2008, this investment was deemed to be
impaired in the amount of $8.8 million and $18.9 million, respectively. This is
our sole investment in the Peoples Republic of China. It is possible that future
evaluations of this project could result in additional impairment charges to
income on our income statement.
Credit Crisis. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, world financial
markets experienced a severe reduction in the availability of credit. Although
we have not been severely impacted by this condition in the short-term, it is
difficult to predict its impact on us in future quarters. Possible negative
impacts could include a decrease in the availability of borrowings under our
credit facility, an increased counterparty credit risk on our derivatives
contracts and the requirement by contractual counterparties of us to post
collateral guaranteeing performance.
Goodwill. The acquisition of Bois d' Arc resulted in the recording of
goodwill on our balance sheet in the amount of $337.9 million. Generally
accepted accounting principles require that we periodically test goodwill for
impairment. If we were to determine that goodwill is impaired this would result
in a charge on our income statement in future periods.
Lease Operating Expenses. Although we have not completely quantified the
damage caused by Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, we expect that lease operating
expenses will increase in the coming quarters as repairs are initiated.
Declining Commodity Prices. We have experienced a significant decline in oil
and natural gas prices in the last several months. If this trend were to
continue it could increase the likelihood of goodwill impairments and
write-downs of oil and gas properties, reduce the available borrowings under our
credit facility and severely impact our cash flows used to fund operations and
capital expenditures.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow and Working Capital. Net cash flow provided by operating activities
totaled $487.2 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared
to $374.3 million in the comparable period in 2007. Based on our outlook of
commodity prices and our estimated production, we expect to fund our 2008
capital expenditures with cash flow provided by operating activities.
Net cash flow used in investing activities totaled $1.2 billion during the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, which primarily represents cash used in
the acquisition of Bois d'Arc and our investment in oil and natural gas
properties. Net cash flow provided by investing activities totaled
$377.2 million during the first nine months of 2007, which primarily represents
proceeds received from the sale of substantially all of our Rocky Mountain
Region properties offset by our investment in oil and gas properties.
Net cash flow provided by financing activities totaled $431.3 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, which primarily represents borrowings
under our bank credit facility in conjunction with the acquisition of Bois d'Arc
and proceeds from the exercise of stock options and vesting of restricted stock.
Net cash flow used in financing activities totaled $394.9 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007, which primarily represents the redemption of
our senior floating rate notes and repayments of borrowings under our bank
credit facility.
We had working capital at September 30, 2008 of $109.3 million. We believe
that our working capital balance should be viewed in conjunction with the
availability of borrowings under our bank credit facility when measuring
liquidity. "Liquidity" is defined as the ability to obtain cash quickly either
through the conversion of assets or incurrence of liabilities. See "Bank Credit
Facility".
Capital Expenditures. Third quarter 2008 additions to oil and gas property
costs of $2.1 billion included $29.4 million of lease acquisition costs,
$1.9 billion of property acquisition costs, $4.3 million of capitalized
salaries, general and administrative expenses (inclusive of incentive
compensation) and $7.0 million of capitalized interest. Year-to-date 2008
additions to oil and gas property costs of $2.3 billion included $69.1 million
of lease acquisition costs, $1.9 billion of property acquisition costs,
$14.2 million of capitalized salaries, general and administrative expenses
(inclusive of incentive compensation) and $15.7 million of capitalized interest.
These investments were financed by cash flow from operating activities,
borrowings under our bank credit facility and the issuance of common stock.
Our 2008 capital expenditures budget, which excludes acquisitions, asset
retirement costs and capitalized interest, salaries, general and administrative
expenses, was approximately $395 million prior to the Bois d'Arc acquisition.
After adjusting for the Bois d'Arc acquisition and the impact of the hurricanes,
we now expect 2008 capital expenditures to be approximately $425 to $450
million. To the extent that 2008 cash flow from operating activities exceeds our
estimated 2008 capital expenditures, we may repurchase shares of common stock or
invest in the money markets. If cash flow from operating activities during 2008
is not sufficient to fund estimated 2008 capital expenditures, we believe that
our bank credit facility will provide us with adequate liquidity. See "Bank
Credit Facility."
Bank Credit Facility. At September 30, 2008, we had $425 million of
outstanding borrowings under our bank credit facility and letters of credit
totaling $46.1 million had been issued under the facility. On August 28, 2008,
we entered into an amended and restated revolving credit facility totaling
$700 million, maturing on July 1, 2011, through a syndicated bank group. The new
facility has an initial borrowing base of $700 million and replaces the previous
$300 million facility. At September 30, 2008, the weighted average interest rate
under the credit facility was approximately 5.5%. As of November 3, 2008, after
accounting for the $46.1 million of letters of credit, we had $228.9 million of
borrowings available under the new credit facility. The facility is required to
be guaranteed by all of our material direct and indirect subsidiaries. As of
August 28, 2008 the facility is guaranteed by Stone Energy Offshore, L.L.C.
("Stone Offshore"), a wholly owned subsidiary of Stone.
The borrowing base under the credit facility is redetermined semi-annually,
in May and November, by the lenders taking into consideration the estimated
value of our oil and gas properties and those of our direct and indirect
material subsidiaries in accordance with the lenders' customary practices for
oil and gas loans. In addition, we and the lenders each have discretion at any
time, but not more than two additional times in any calendar year, to have the
borrowing base redetermined. The bank group is currently conducting its
scheduled November review of the borrowing base.
The credit facility is collateralized by substantially all of Stone's and
Stone Offshore's assets. Stone and Stone Offshore are required to mortgage, and
grant a security interest in, their oil and gas reserves representing at least
80% of the discounted present value of the future consolidated net income of
Stone, Stone Offshore and their material subsidiaries' oil and gas reserves
reviewed in determining the borrowing base. At Stone's option, loans under the
credit facility will bear interest at a rate based on the adjusted London
Interbank Offering Rate plus an applicable margin, or a rate based on the prime
rate or Federal funds rate plus an applicable margin. The credit facility
provides for optional and mandatory prepayments, affirmative and negative
covenants, and interest coverage ratio and leverage ratio maintenance covenants.
Share Repurchase Program. On September 24, 2007, our Board of Directors
authorized a share repurchase program for an aggregate amount of up to
$100 million. The shares may be repurchased from time to time in the open
market or through privately
negotiated transactions. The repurchase program is subject to business and
market conditions, and may be suspended or discontinued at any time. Through
September 30, 2008, 100,000 shares had been repurchased under this program at a
total cost of $4.2 million.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
In June 2008, management approved a commitment to purchase $46 million of
long-lead items, mainly tubular goods, to allow for the efficient execution of
our drilling program in late 2008 and early 2009. We have paid out approximately
$19.5 million to date on these long-lead items, leaving a remaining commitment
of $26.5 million. After the closing of the merger with Bois d'Arc, we currently
have rig commitments totaling approximately $34.6 million due within six months
or less.
Results of Operations
The following tables set forth certain information with respect to our oil
and gas operations.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
2008 2007 Variance % Change
Production:
Oil (MBbls) 943 1,313 (370 ) (28 %)
Natural gas (MMcf) 6,213 10,801 (4,588 ) (42 %)
Oil and natural gas (MMcfe) 11,871 18,679 (6,808 ) (36 %)
Revenue data (in thousands) (a):
Oil revenue $ 100,726 $ 100,759 $ (33 ) -
Natural gas revenue 66,584 77,653 (11,069 ) (14 %)
Total oil and natural gas revenue $ 167,310 $ 178,412 $ (11,102 ) (6 %)
Average prices (a):
Oil (per Bbl) $ 106.81 $ 76.74 $ 30.07 39 %
Natural gas (per Mcf) 10.72 7.19 3.53 49 %
Oil and natural gas (per Mcfe) 14.09 9.55 4.54 48 %
Expenses (per Mcfe):
Lease operating expenses $ 3.38 $ 2.11 $ 1.27 60 %
Salaries, general and administrative
expenses (b) 0.88 0.42 0.46 110 %
DD&A expense on oil and gas properties 4.30 3.76 0.54 14 %
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(a) Includes the cash settlement of effective hedging contracts.
(b) Exclusive of incentive compensation expense.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
2008 2007 Variance % change
Production:
Oil (MBbls) 3,647 4,691 (1,044 ) (22 %)
Natural gas (MMcf) 24,631 34,109 (9,478 ) (28 %)
Oil and natural gas (MMcfe) 46,513 62,255 (15,742 ) (25 %)
Revenue data (in thousands) (a):
Oil revenue $ 380,002 $ 305,516 $ 74,486 24 %
Natural gas revenue 253,503 246,120 7,383 3 %
Total oil and natural gas revenue $ 633,505 $ 551,636 $ 81,869 15 %
Average prices (a):
Oil (per Bbl) $ 104.20 $ 65.13 $ 39.07 60 %
Natural gas (per Mcf) 10.29 7.22 3.07 43 %
Oil and natural gas (per Mcfe) 13.62 8.86 4.76 54 %
Expenses (per Mcfe):
Lease operating expenses $ 2.26 $ 2.11 $ 0.15 7 %
Salaries, general and administrative
expenses (b) 0.69 0.41 0.28 68 %
DD&A expense on oil and gas properties 3.95 3.67 0.28 8 %
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(a) Includes the cash settlement of effective hedging contracts.
(b) Exclusive of incentive compensation expense.
During the third quarter of 2008, net income totaled $34.1 million, or $1.04
per share, compared to $34.1 million, or $1.23 per share for the third quarter
of 2007. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, net income totaled
$179.2 million, or $6.02 per share, compared to $116.5 million, or $4.21 per
share, during the comparable 2007 period. All per share amounts are on a diluted
basis. On August 28, 2008, we completed the acquisition of Bois d'Arc. The
revenues and expenses associated with Bois d'Arc have been included in Stone's
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements since August 28, 2008.
We follow the full cost method of accounting for oil and gas properties.
During the third quarter of 2008, we recognized a ceiling test write-down of our
oil and gas properties in China totaling $8.8 million ($5.7 million after
taxes). During the nine months ended September 30, 2008, we recognized a ceiling
test write-down of our oil and gas properties in China totaling $18.9 million
($12.3 million after taxes). The write-down did not impact our cash flow from
operations but did reduce net income and stockholders' equity.
Included in the nine month 2007 net income is a $55.7 million gain
($36.3 million net of tax) on the sale of our Rocky Mountain Region properties,
representing the excess of the proceeds from the sale over the carrying value of
the oil and gas properties and other assets sold and transaction costs.
The variance in the three and nine-month periods' results was also due to the
following components:
Production. During the third quarter of 2008, total production volumes
decreased 36% to 11.9 Bcfe compared to 18.7 Bcfe produced during the third
quarter of 2007. Oil production during the third quarter of 2008 totaled
approximately 943,000 barrels compared to 1,313,000 barrels produced during the
third quarter of 2007, while natural gas production totaled 6.2 Bcf during the
third quarter of 2008 compared to 10.8 Bcf produced during the third quarter of
2007. Year-to-date 2008 production totaled 3,647,000 barrels of oil and 24.6 Bcf
of natural gas compared to 4,691,000 barrels of oil and 34.1 Bcf of natural gas
produced during the comparable 2007 period.
Production rates were negatively impacted during the third quarter of 2008 by
Gulf Coast shut-ins due to Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, amounting to volumes of
approximately 7.1 Bcfe (77 MMcfe per day). Production rates were negatively
impacted during the third quarter of 2007 by extended Gulf Coast shut-ins due to
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, amounting to volumes of approximately 0.9 Bcfe (10
MMcfe per day). Without the effects of hurricane production deferrals,
production volumes decreased approximately 0.6 Bcfe for the third quarter of
2008 compared to the comparable 2007 quarter. Slightly offsetting this decrease
was production associated with the Bois d'Arc acquisition, which closed on
August 28, 2008, totaling approximately 0.6 Bcfe through September 30, 2008.
Production deferrals due to hurricanes for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007, amounted to 7.1 Bcfe (26 MMcfe per day) and 3.1 Bcfe (17 MMcfe
per day), respectively. Without the effect of production deferrals, year-to-date
2008 production volumes decreased approximately 11.8 Bcfe from year-to-date 2007
production volumes. The decrease was primarily the result of the sale of
substantially all of our Rocky Mountain Region properties on June 29, 2007 and
the divestiture of non-core Gulf of Mexico properties in the first quarter of
2008. Rocky Mountain Region production was 6.6 Bcfe for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007.
Prices. Prices realized during the third quarter of 2008 averaged $106.81 per
Bbl of oil and $10.72 per Mcf of natural gas, or 48% higher, on an Mcfe basis,
than third quarter 2007 average realized prices of $76.74 per Bbl of oil and
$7.19 per Mcf of natural gas. Average realized prices during the first nine
months of 2008 were $104.20 per Bbl of oil and $10.29 per Mcf of natural gas
compared to $65.13 per Bbl of oil and $7.22 per Mcf of natural gas realized
during the first nine months of 2007. All unit pricing amounts include the cash
settlement of effective hedging contracts.
We enter into various hedging contracts in order to reduce our exposure to
the possibility of declining oil and gas prices. Our effective hedging
transactions decreased our average realized natural gas price by $0.07 per Mcf
and decreased our average realized oil price by $16.89 per Bbl in the third
quarter of 2008. During the third quarter of 2007, our effective hedging
transactions increased our average realized natural gas price by $0.68 per Mcf
and decreased our average realized oil price by $0.09 per Bbl. Effective hedging
transactions for the first nine months of 2008 decreased our average realized
oil price by $11.50 per Bbl and had no impact on average realized natural gas
prices. Natural gas prices realized during the first nine months of 2007 were
increased by $0.25 per Mcf and oil prices were increased by $0.21 per Bbl as a
result of effective hedging transactions.
Income. Third quarter 2008 oil and natural gas revenue totaled
$167.3 million, compared to third quarter 2007 oil and natural gas revenue of
$178.4 million. The decrease is attributable to a 36% decrease in production
volumes slightly offset by a 48% increase in average realized prices on a gas
equivalent basis. Year-to-date 2008 oil and natural gas revenue totaled
$633.5 million compared to $551.6 million during the comparable 2007 period. The
increase was due to a 54% increase in average realized prices on a gas
equivalent basis, partially offset by a 25% decline in production volumes. Oil
and natural gas revenue related to the properties acquired from Bois d'Arc
totaled $4.4 million from August 28, 2008 through September 30, 2008. We sold
substantially all of our Rocky Mountain Region properties on June 29, 2007.
Rocky Mountain Region oil and natural gas revenue amounted to $47.1 million for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
Interest income totaled $2.3 million during the third quarter of 2008
compared to $5.3 million during the comparable quarter of 2007 and $10.6 million
during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $6.9 million during
the comparable 2007 period. The increase in interest income for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 is the result of an increase in our cash balances
during the 2008 periods after the sale of substantially all of our Rocky
Mountain Region properties in June 2007. During the third quarter of 2008,
interest income decreased as a result of a decrease in our cash balances after
the acquisition of Bois d'Arc.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, as a result of extended shut-ins
of production after Hurricanes Gustav and Ike, our September 2008 crude oil and
natural gas production levels were below the volumes that we had hedged.
Consequently, some of our crude oil and natural gas hedges for the month of
September 2008 were deemed to be ineffective. Net derivative income for the
quarter ended September 30, 2008, totaled $5.0 million, consisting of
$0.7 million of cash settlements on the ineffective derivative contracts,
$5.3 million of changes in the fair market value of the ineffective portion of
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