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| MWV > SEC Filings for MWV > Form 10-Q on 5-Nov-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Nov-2008
Quarterly Report
OVERVIEW
For the three months ended September 30, 2008, MeadWestvaco Corporation ("MeadWestvaco", "MWV" or the "company") reported net income from continuing operations of $46 million, or $0.26 per share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $115 million, or $0.63 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2007. The results from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2007 include an after-tax gain of $53 million, or $0.29 per share, related to a significant sale of forestlands. The results from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2007 also include after-tax restructuring charges of $13 million, or $0.07 per share, related primarily to employee separation costs and facility closures, and after-tax one-time costs of $4 million, or $0.02 per share, related to the company's cost initiative. Restructuring charges were not significant to the company's results from continuing operations for the three months ended September 30, 2008.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the company reported net income from continuing operations of $96 million, or $0.55 per share, compared to net income from continuing operations of $120 million, or $0.65 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The results from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 include after-tax restructuring charges of $11 million, or $0.07 per share, related primarily to employee separation costs and facility closures, an after-tax gain of $9 million, or $0.05 per share, from the sale of corporate real estate, and an after-tax gain of $6 million, or $0.04 per share, from the recognition of a pension curtailment gain associated with the company's U.S. pension plan. The results from continuing operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 include an after-tax gain of $53 million, or $0.29 per share, related to a significant sale of forestlands, after-tax restructuring charges of $28 million, or $0.15 per share, related primarily to employee separation costs and facility closures, and after-tax one-time costs of $12 million, or $0.07 per share, related to the company's cost initiative.
During the third quarter of 2008, the company generated revenue growth primarily from improved pricing and product mix, higher volumes and from the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange. The company continued to generate sales momentum and improved pricing in targeted global packaging markets, including growth from emerging markets and packaging sales outside North America. Earnings in 2008 were adversely impacted by rapid and significant cost inflation in energy, raw materials and freight, as well as from unfavorable productivity associated with hurricane-related downtime. In the third quarter of 2008, pre-tax input costs for energy, raw materials and freight were $81 million higher than the third quarter of 2007, offsetting improvements in price and product mix of $48 million on a continuing operations basis.
On July 1, 2008, the company completed the sale of its North Charleston, South Carolina kraft paper mill and related assets (collectively, the "Kraft business") for net cash proceeds of $466 million. The sale resulted in a pre-tax gain of $13 million ($8 million after-tax) in the third quarter of 2008. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the after-tax gain on sale as well as the after-tax operating results of the Kraft business are being reported as income from discontinued operations in the consolidated statements of operations. Prior period amounts have been recast on a comparable basis. The results of operations and assets and liabilities of the Kraft business were previously included in the Packaging Resources segment.
Business Performance Actions
As part of its strategy to drive profitable growth in each of its targeted end-markets, MWV recently aligned its commercial resources across its packaging businesses into end-market focused Strategic Business Units. In connection with this commercial alignment, MWV is currently finalizing plans to establish a more simplified and focused operating model to drive higher levels of profitable growth in its targeted packaging end-markets. Broadly, these plans address packaging product-line and facility profitability as well as the company's global manufacturing and supply chain, including capacity levels and global sourcing alternatives. In addition, this work will deliver a new global G&A structure through a functional support model, including streamlined finance, IT and human resource organizations. The company expects to finalize its plans by the end of the year and provide additional details in early 2009.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Presented below are results for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2008 and 2007 reported in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the U.S. All per share amounts are presented on an after-tax basis.
In millions, except per share amounts
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
2008 2007 2008 2007
Net sales $ 1,811 $ 1,678 $ 5,038 $ 4,686
Cost of sales 1,490 1,349 4,189 3,829
Selling, general and administrative expenses 212 221 615 648
Interest expense 52 52 155 153
Other expense (income), net 6 (97 ) (22 ) (112 )
Income from continuing operations before income
taxes 51 153 101 168
Income tax provision 5 38 5 48
Income from continuing operations 46 115 96 120
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes 8 6 10 17
Net income $ 54 $ 121 $ 106 $ 137
Net income per share - basic:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.26 $ 0.63 $ 0.55 $ 0.66
Income from discontinued operations 0.05 0.03 0.06 0.09
Net income $ 0.31 $ 0.66 $ 0.61 $ 0.75
Net income per share - diluted:
Income from continuing operations $ 0.26 $ 0.63 $ 0.55 $ 0.65
Income from discontinued operations 0.05 0.03 0.06 0.09
Net income $ 0.31 $ 0.66 $ 0.61 $ 0.74
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Sales for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $1.81 billion compared to $1.68 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $5.04 billion compared to $4.69 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. During 2008, the company generated revenue growth from improved pricing and product mix and higher volumes, including increased sales in emerging markets as well as increased packaging sales outside North America. In addition, revenue increased from the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange compared to 2007. Refer to the individual segment discussions below for detailed sales information for each segment.
Cost of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $1.49 billion compared to $1.35 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Cost of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $4.19 billion compared to $3.83 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Increased cost of sales was primarily due to higher input costs for energy, raw materials and freight. Input costs for energy, raw materials and freight were $81 million and $184 million higher during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007 on a continuing operations basis. The results for 2008 reflect lower restructuring charges and one-time costs of $16 million and $17 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007 on a continuing operations basis.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2008 were $212 million compared to $221 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 were $615 million compared to $648 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. The results for 2008 reflect lower restructuring charges and one-time costs of $8 million and $28 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2007 on a continuing operations basis.
Pension income for the three months ended September 30, 2008 was $20 million compared to $14 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Pension income for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 was $73 million compared to $42 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Pension income is reported in Corporate and Other for segment reporting purposes.
Other expense (income), net is comprised of the following for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
In millions 2008 2007 2008 2007
Gains on asset sales, net $ - $ (88 ) $ (13 ) $ (94 )
Interest income (10 ) (4 ) (28 ) (11 )
Foreign currency exchange losses (gains) 15 (6 ) 17 (10 )
Other 1 1 2 3
$ 6 $ (97 ) $ (22 ) $ (112 )
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Interest expense from continuing operations was $52 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and was comprised of $41 million related to bond and bank debt, $3 million related to a long-term obligation non-recourse to MWV and $8 million related to borrowings on insurance polices and other items. Interest expense from continuing operations was $52 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and was comprised of $45 million related to bond and bank debt and $7 million related to borrowings on insurance polices and other items. Interest expense from continuing operations was $155 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and was comprised of $122 million related to bond and bank debt, $10 million related to a long-term obligation non-recourse to MWV and $23 million related to borrowings on insurance polices and other items. Interest expense from continuing operations was $153 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and was comprised of $135 million related to bond and bank debt and $18 million related to borrowings on insurance polices and other items.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008, the effective tax rates attributable to continuing operations were approximately 10% and 5%, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007, the effective tax rates attributable to continuing operations were approximately 25% and 29%, respectively. The differences in the effective tax rates compared to statutory rates were primarily the result of changes to the mix of expected income levels between the company's domestic and foreign operations, and discrete items including favorable tax settlements.
Income from discontinued operations was $8 million, or $0.05 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to income of $6 million, or $0.03 per share, for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Income from discontinued operations was $10 million, or $0.06 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to income of $17 million, or $0.09 per share, for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Refer to Note 11 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the sale of the Kraft business and discontinued operations treatment.
In addition to the information discussed above, the following sections discuss
the results of operations for each of the company's business segments and
Corporate and Other. MWV's business segments are (i) Packaging Resources,
(ii) Consumer Solutions, (iii) Consumer & Office Products, (iv) Specialty
Chemicals, and (v) Community Development and Land Management. For the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008, the company is presenting the Community
Development and Land Management business as a separate segment (included in
Corporate and Other prior to the third quarter of 2008) to align segment
disclosures with management's analysis of results of operations and the process
to allocate resources adopted in the third quarter of 2008. Results for 2007
have been recast to reflect the new segment structure. Refer to Note 7 of Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements for a reconciliation of the sum of the
results of the business segments and Corporate and Other to the company's
consolidated income from continuing operations before income taxes.
Restructuring charges are included in Corporate and Other for segment reporting
purposes. Refer to the discussion included in "Significant Transactions" herein
below for restructuring charges attributable to the company's business segments.
Packaging Resources
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
In millions 2008 2007 2008 2007
Sales(1) $ 730 $ 655 $ 2,035 $ 1,883
Segment profit(1), (2) 64 84 150 208
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(1) Results for 2007 have been recast to exclude the discontinued operations of the Kraft business. Refer to Note 1 of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion.
(2) Segment profit is measured as results before restructuring charges and one-time costs, net pension income, minority interest, interest expense and income, income taxes, discontinued operations, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of accounting changes.
The Packaging Resources segment produces bleached paperboard, Coated Natural Kraft ® paperboard (CNK), linerboard, and packaging for consumer products including packaging for beverage and dairy, produce, cosmetics, tobacco, pharmaceuticals and healthcare products and media. This segment's paperboard products are manufactured at three mills located in the U.S. and two mills located in Brazil. Bleached paperboard is used for packaging high-value consumer products such as pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, tobacco, food service and aseptic cartons. CNK paperboard is used for a range of packaging applications, the largest of which for MWV is multi-pack beverage packaging. Linerboard is used in the manufacture of corrugated boxes and containers.
Sales for the Packaging Resources segment were $730 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $655 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Increased sales were the result of improved pricing and product mix, higher overall volumes and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange. Shipments of
bleached paperboard in 2008 were approximately 434,000 tons, up 9% from 2007 driven by gains in liquid packaging and commercial print markets. Shipments of CNK in 2008 were 266,000 tons, down 11% from a record quarter in 2007 and reflecting lower demand in beverage packaging in September 2008 in response to the weakening economy. In 2008, bleached paperboard prices were up 6% and CNK prices were up 4% compared to 2007. Backlogs for both bleached and coated unbleached kraft paperboard currently remain at seasonally solid levels of about three weeks. Sales of the company's Brazilian packaging operation, Rigesa Ltda., were 31% higher in 2008 driven largely by improved pricing and higher volumes and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange compared to 2007.
Profit for the Packaging Resources segment was $64 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $84 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Volume growth and improved pricing and product mix were more than offset by higher year-over-year input costs for energy, raw materials and freight and by unfavorable productivity associated with hurricane-related downtime. Earnings in 2008 were negatively affected by $51 million from higher input costs for energy, raw materials and freight and $4 million from unfavorable productivity associated with the Gulf region storms. Earnings in 2008 benefited by $29 million from improved pricing and product mix, $5 million from higher volumes and $1 million from other favorable items compared to 2007.
Sales for the Packaging Resources segment were $2.04 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.88 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Increased sales were the result of improved pricing and product mix, higher volumes and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange. Higher volumes were attributable to increased shipments in a number of key paperboard grades and from growth in emerging markets. Shipments of bleached paperboard in 2008 were approximately 1,241,000 tons, up 4% from 2007. Shipments of CNK in 2008 were approximately 830,000 tons, down 3% from 2007. In 2008, bleached paperboard prices were up 5% and CNK prices were up 3% compared to 2007. Sales of the company's Brazilian packaging operation, Rigesa Ltda., were 35% higher in 2008 driven largely by higher volumes, higher selling prices and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange compared to 2007.
Profit for the Packaging Resources segment was $150 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $208 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Earnings in 2008 were negatively affected by $112 million from higher input costs for energy, raw materials and freight, $34 million from unfavorable productivity driven primarily by long-term maintenance activities at certain mills and $9 million from other unfavorable items compared to 2007. Earnings in 2008 benefited by $79 million from improved pricing and product mix, $9 million from higher volumes and $9 million from the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange compared to 2007.
Consumer Solutions
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
In millions 2008 2007 2008 2007
Sales $ 653 $ 611 $ 1,915 $ 1,772
Segment profit(1) 14 26 45 70
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(1) Segment profit is measured as results before restructuring charges and one-time costs, net pension income, minority interest, interest expense and income, income taxes, discontinued operations, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of accounting changes.
The Consumer Solutions segment offers a full range of converting and consumer packaging solutions including printed plastic packaging and injection-molded products used for cosmetics and pharmaceutical products; dispensing and sprayer systems for personal care, healthcare, fragrance and home and garden markets; and packaging for media products such as DVDs, CDs, video games and software. This segment designs and produces multi-pack cartons and packaging systems primarily for the beverage take-home market and packaging for the tobacco market. Paperboard and plastic are converted into packaging products at plants located in North America, South America, Asia and Europe.
This segment also has pharmaceutical packaging arrangements with retailers, including a well-known mass-merchant. In addition, this segment manufactures equipment that is leased or sold to its beverage and dairy customers to package their products.
Sales for the Consumer Solutions segment were $653 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $611 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Growth in the segment's beverage, tobacco and home and garden businesses, along with the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange, were partially offset by lower pricing and unfavorable product mix in the media print and U.S. healthcare businesses.
Profit for the Consumer Solutions segment was $14 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $26 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Earnings in 2008 were negatively impacted by $12 million from higher input costs for energy, raw materials and freight, $3 million from the impact of unfavorable foreign currency exchange and $1 million from other unfavorable items compared to 2007. Earnings in 2008 benefited by $2 million from improved productivity, $1 million from improved pricing and product mix and $1 million from higher volumes compared to 2007.
Sales for the Consumer Solutions segment were $1.92 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $1.77 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Growth in the segment's beverage, tobacco and home and garden businesses, along with the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange were partially offset by lower pricing and unfavorable product mix in the media print and the U.S. healthcare businesses.
Profit for the Consumer Solutions segment was $45 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $70 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Earnings in 2008 were negatively impacted by $34 million from higher input costs for energy, raw materials and freight, $5 million from lower pricing and unfavorable product mix, $5 million from a bad-debt charge related to a customer bankruptcy that occurred in the first quarter of 2008 and $4 million from other unfavorable items compared to 2007. Earnings in 2008 benefited by $15 million from improved productivity, $4 million from higher volumes and $4 million from the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange and other items compared to 2007.
During the third quarter of 2008, MWV and India-based Bilcare Ltd. ("Bilcare") jointly acquired pharmaceutical packaging company International Labs of St. Petersburg, Fla. ("International Labs"). The acquisition helps strengthen MWV's capabilities in the fast-growing market for pharmaceutical packaging. With International Labs, MWV and Bilcare plan to expand Shellpak® and other adherence solutions into new global markets. Retailers, including a well-known mass-merchant, are using the Shellpak packaging solution for their generic and branded drug programs. MWV also recently purchased certain manufacturing and intellectual property assets of Continental AFA, a leading provider of plastic spray and dispensing solutions to the home and garden market. This acquisition helps solidify the company's leadership position in primary packaging for the global home and garden products industry.
Consumer & Office Products
Three months ended Nine months ended
September 30, September 30,
In millions 2008 2007 2008 2007
Sales $ 312 $ 334 $ 790 $ 802
Segment profit(1) 38 51 62 73
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(1) Segment profit is measured as results before restructuring charges and one-time costs, net pension income, minority interest, interest expense and income, income taxes, discontinued operations, extraordinary items and cumulative effect of accounting changes.
The Consumer & Office Products segment manufactures, sources, markets and distributes school and office products, time-management products and envelopes in North America and Brazil through both retail and commercial channels. MeadWestvaco produces many of the leading brand names in school supplies, time-management and commercial office products, including AMCAL, ® AT-A-GLANCE, ® Cambridge, ® COLUMBIAN, ® Day Runner, ® Five Star, ® Mead ® and Trapper Keeper. ®
Sales for the Consumer & Office Products segment were $312 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $334 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Sales in 2008 were lower due to the weakening economy in the U.S., including slower replenishment orders for back-to-school products, offset in part by enhanced product mix from the company's emphasis on proprietary, branded products and the impact of favorable foreign currency exchange. This segment continues to be impacted by Asian-based imported products.
Profit for the Consumer & Office Products segment was $38 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $51 million for the three months ended September 30, 2007. Earnings in 2008 were negatively impacted by $13 million from lower volumes and $8 million from increased input costs for energy, raw materials and freight compared to 2007. Earnings in 2008 benefited by $6 million from improvements in product mix and $2 million from improved productivity compared to 2007.
Sales for the Consumer & Office Products segment were $790 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to $802 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2007. Sales in 2008 were lower due to the weakening economy in the U.S., including slower replenishment orders for back-to-school products, . . .
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