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| CGLD.OB > SEC Filings for CGLD.OB > Form 10-K on 29-Oct-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
29-Oct-2008
Annual Report
The following discussion relates to the three fiscal years ended July 31, 2008, 2007 and 2006. As disclosed in greater detail elsewhere in this report, we commenced mining operations and began to receive operating revenues in August 2007, shortly after the end of the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007. (000's, except where otherwise specifically noted).
Overview
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations in conjunction with our financial statements and
related notes included elsewhere in this report.
Our financial position was as follows:
For the year For the year
ended ended
July 31, July 31,
2008 2007
Total debt $ 12,500 $ 12,500
Total stockholders' equity $ 28,197 $ 11,986
Cash and cash equivalents $ 10,992 $ 2,225
Working capital $ 15,825 $ 6,343
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During our fiscal year ended July 31, 2008 our debt and liquidity positions were affected by the following:
· Net cash provided from continuing operations of $6,318;
· Capital expenditures of $5,507;
· Proceeds from the issuance of common stock upon the exercising of warrants of $7,474;
Looking Forward
Certain key factors will affect our future financial and operating results. These include, but are not limited to, the following (000's except for ounces and cash cost data):
· Fluctuations in gold prices
· We expect minimum fiscal 2009 gold sales of approximately 55,000 ounces;
· Cash costs per ounce sold, excluding royalties, for fiscal 2009 are expected to be approximately $250 to $275 per ounce as the impact of industry-wide cost pressures are expected to be slightly higher;
· We anticipate capital expenditures of approximately $5,500 to $6,500 in fiscal 2009 with nearly all being allocated to our El Chanate mine in Sonora, Mexico;
· Our fiscal year 2009 expectations, particularly with respect to sales volumes and cash costs per ounce sold, may differ significantly from actual quarter and full fiscal year results due to variations in: ore grades and hardness, metal recoveries, waste removed, commodity input prices, foreign currencies and gold sale prices.
Result of Operations
Fiscal year ended July 31, 2008 compared to fiscal year ended July 31, 2007
Net income for the year ended July 31, 2008 was approximately $6,364 compared to a net loss of approximately $7,472 for the year ended July 31, 2007. The principal reason for this transition was our realizing revenue from operations during the year ended July 31, 2008. Our first gold sale occurred in August 2007. Net income per common share was $0.04 for the year ended July 31, 2008, on a basic basis and $0.03 on a diluted basis. The net loss per share for the same period in 2007 was $0.05 on a basic basis. Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Equivalent common shares, consisting of stock options and warrants were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 since their effect was anti-dilutive.
Revenues & Costs Applicable to Sales
Gold revenue for the year ended July 31, 2008 totaled approximately $33,104. We sold 39,102 ounces at an average realizable price per ounce of approximately $847. Costs applicable to sales were approximately $10,690 for the current period. There were no metal sales for the same period in the prior year as we had not yet realized revenue from our operations. Our cash cost and total cost per ounce sold, excluding Royal Gold's 10% net profit interest, formally owned by AngloGold, was $257 and $316, respectively, for the year ended July 31, 2008. If we factor in this net profit interest cost for the same period, our cash cost and total cost per ounce sold would be $276 and $335, respectively. These costs were slightly higher than previous quarter results primarily due to the accrual of this net profit interest which is capped at $1,000. As of July 31, 2008, we had approximately $753 accrued towards this net profits interest. We anticipate accruing the remaining portion of the net profit interest within this calendar year.
Revenues from by-product sales (silver) are credited to Costs applicable to sales as a by-product credit. Silver sales totaled 40,461 ounces at an average price of $17.48 amounting to approximately $707 for the year ended July 31, 2008.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense during the year ended July 31, 2008 and 2007 was approximately $3,438 and $891, respectively. The increase of approximately $2,547 was primarily due to a full year of depreciation and amortization charges related to the El Chanate capital costs being incurred in the current period. The charges during the same period in the prior year were significantly lower as most of these assets were placed in service in April 2007. Depreciation and amortization also represents deferred financing costs resulting from the Credit Facility we entered into with Standard Bank. This accounted for approximately $1,088 and $876 of the amortization expense during the years ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
General and Administration Expense
General and administrative expenses during the year ended July 31, 2008 were approximately $5,405, an increase of approximately $2,645 or 96% from the year ended July 31, 2007. The increase in general and administrative expenses resulted primarily from: 1) higher salaries and wages for officers and employees including the hiring of a controller and the awarding of cash bonuses of approximately $1,708, 2) the granting of stock options and restricted stock to our officers and employees under our 2006 Equity Incentive Plan amounting to approximately $467, 3) higher investor relations fees and travel fees of approximately $221, 4) higher accounting and consulting fees of approximately $419 versus the same period a year earlier, primarily due to the awarding of a cash bonus to one of our officers as well as higher consulting fees related to compliance with internal control over financial reporting, and 5) an increase in insurance costs of approximately $116 versus the same period a year earlier as we were not yet in full production in the prior period. The above mentioned increases in compensation, cash bonus awards as well as the stock option and restricted stock awards were granted based upon recommendations from an independent report on executive compensation. This independent report, requested by our Compensation Committee, was obtained in order to assist us in attracting and retaining individuals of experience and ability, to provide incentive to our employees and directors, to encourage employee and director proprietary interests in our company, and to encourage employees to remain in our employ.
Exploration Expense
Exploration expense during the years ended July31, 2008 and 2007 was approximately $938 and $1,816, respectively, or a decrease of $878 or 48%. The primary reason for the decrease in exploration expense was the result of higher engineering and planning costs related to our El Chanate Project being expensed in the prior period as well as the costs incurred from our 72-hole reverse circulation drilling campaign to identify additional proven and probable gold reserves at the El Chanate Project which was completed in May 2007. The current period includes: 1) costs from our completed 26 hole reverse circulation drilling program in December 2007 amounting to 4,912 meters at El Chanate. The drill holes were mainly positioned to test the outer limits of the currently known ore zones, and 2) cost associated with our recently leased 12 mining concessions totaling 1,790 hectares located northwest of Saric, Sonora. We initiated a short drill program as well as some geochemical work related to these claims during the current period. Also, a claim has been filed for approximately 2,200 additional hectares adjacent to this property. These concessions and this claim are about a sixty mile drive northeast of the El Chanate project. Mineralization is evident throughout and is hosted by shear zones and veins in granite intrusive.
Equity Based Compensation
Equity based compensation during the year ended July 31, 2008 was approximately $181 as compared to $133 in costs for the same period a year earlier. These costs primarily represent the equity compensation expense from the issuance of stock options for professional services provided to non-employees during the current and prior period.
Other Income and Expense
Our loss on the change in fair value of derivative instruments during the year ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, was approximately $1,356 and $1,226, respectively, and was reflected as an other expense. This was primarily due to the change in fair value of our two identically structured derivative contracts with Standard Bank which correlates to fluctuations in the gold price. These contracts were not designated as hedging derivatives; and therefore, special hedge accounting does not apply.
Interest expense was approximately $1,207 for the year ended July 31, 2008 compared to approximately $792 for the same period a year earlier. This increase was mainly due to higher interest charges incurred during the current period related to our fully outstanding credit facility with Standard Bank. As of July 31, 2008 and 2007, there was $12,500 outstanding, respectively, on this credit facility.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $3,507 during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2008, compared to $0 in 2007 with an effective tax rate of 35% and 0%, respectively. The factors that most significantly impact our effective tax rate are valuation allowances related to deferred tax assets offset partially by lower statutory tax rates in Mexico. Current income tax expense and deferred income tax expense amounted to $2,111 and $1,396 as of July 31, 2008, respectively.
Mining operations are primarily conducted in Mexico that has tax laws, tax incentives and tax rates that are significantly different than those of the United States. On October 1, 2007, the Mexican Government enacted legislation which introduced certain tax reforms as well as a new minimum flat tax system. This new flat tax system integrates with the regular income tax system and is based on cash-basis net income that includes only certain receipts and expenditures. The flat tax is set at 17.5% of cash-basis net income as determined, with transitional rates of 16.5% and 17.0% in 2008 and 2009, respectively. If the flat tax is positive, it is reduced by the regular income tax and any excess is paid as a supplement to the regular income tax. If the flat tax is negative, it may serve to reduce the regular income tax payable in that year or can be carried forward for a period of up to ten years to reduce any future flat tax. Companies are required to prepay income taxes on a monthly basis based on the greater of the flat tax or regular income tax as calculated for each monthly period. Annualized income projections indicate that we will not be liable for any excess flat tax for calendar year 2008 and, accordingly, have recorded a Mexican income tax provision as of July 31, 2008.
Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between the financial statement reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. The measurement of deferred income tax assets is reduced, if necessary, by a valuation allowance for any tax benefits, which, on a more than likely than not basis, are not expected to be realized. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the period that such tax rate changes are enacted.
During the fiscal year ended 2008, we completed a reconciliation of our U.S. book and tax basis assets and liabilities as well as a detailed analysis of our income taxes payable.
Based on the uncertainty and inherent unpredictability of the factors influencing our effective tax rate and the sensitivity of such factors to gold and other metals prices as discussed above, the effective tax rate is expected to be volatile in future periods.
For more information concerning income taxes, please see Note 22 within the consolidated financial statements contained herein.
Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates
During the year ended July 31, 2008 and 2007, we recorded equity adjustments from foreign currency translations of approximately $622 and $205, respectively. These translation adjustments are related to changes in the rates of exchange between the Mexican Peso and the US dollar and are included as a component of other comprehensive income.
Summary of Annual Results
(000's except per share Data and ounces sold)
For the year For the year
ended ended
July 31, July 31,
2008 2007
Revenues 33,104 -
Net Income (loss) 6,364 (7,472 )
Basic net income (loss) per share 0.04 (0.05 )
Diluted net income (loss) per share 0.03 -
Gold ounces sold 39,102 -
Average price received $ 847 -
Cash cost per ounce sold(1) $ 276 -
Total cost per ounce sold(1) $ 335 -
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(1) Excluding the net profit interest, cash and total cost per ounce sold were $257 and $316, respectively.
Fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 compared to fiscal year ended July 31, 2006
Net Loss
Our net loss for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 was approximately $7,472, an increase of approximately $2,667 or 56% from the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006. As discussed below, the primary reasons for the increase in loss during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 were: 1) an increase in selling, general and administrative expenses of approximately $625; 2) an increase in depreciation and amortization expense of approximately $ 852; 3) an increase in exploration expenditures of approximately $808; 4) an increase in losses of approximately $644 due to the change in fair value of our derivative instruments; and 5) an increase in interest expense of approximately $792. These increases in loss were slightly offset by a decrease in mine expenses of approximately $933 due to higher planning and engineering costs being expensed in the prior fiscal year. Net loss per share was $.05 and $.04 for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Revenues
We generated no revenues from mining operations during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006. There were de minimis non-operating revenues during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006 of approximately $146 and $184, respectively. These non-operating revenues primarily represent interest income.
Mine Expenses
Mine expenses during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 were $1,008, a decrease of $933 or 48% from the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006. Mine expenses were lower in 2007 versus the same period a year earlier primarily due to higher engineering and planning costs related to our El Chanate Project being expensed in the prior period.
Selling, General and Administration Expense
Selling, general and administrative expenses during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 were $2,760, an increase of approximately $625 or 29% from the fiscal year ended July 31, 2006. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses resulted primarily from higher salaries and wages, higher professional and consulting fees as well as an increase in insurance costs versus the same period a year earlier.
Equity Based Compensation
Equity based compensation during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 was $133 as compared to $89 in costs for the same period a year earlier. This increase primarily resulted from the issuance of stock options to our independent directors, SEC counsel, and outside Canadian Counsel as well as an issuance of shares of common stock to an independent contractor for services provided related to our El Chanate project.
Exploration Expense
Exploration expense during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $808 and $0, respectively. The primary reason for the increase can be attributed to our 72-hole drilling campaign to determine additional proven and probable gold reserves at the El Chanate Project.
Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $891 and $39, respectively. The primary reason for the increase was due to amortization charges on deferred financing costs resulting from the Credit Facility entered into in August 2006 with Standard Bank Plc. This accounted for approximately $876 of the amortization expense during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007.
Other Income and Expense
Our loss on the change in fair value of derivative instruments during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 and 2006, was approximately $1,226 and $582, respectively. This was primarily due to us entering into two identically structured derivative contracts with Standard Bank in March 2006. Each derivative consisted of a series of forward sales of gold and a purchase gold cap. We agreed to sell a total volume of 121,927 ounces of gold forward to Standard Bank at a price of $500 per ounce on a quarterly basis during the period from March 2007 to September 2010. We also agreed to a purchase gold cap on a quarterly basis during this same period and at identical volumes covering a total volume of 121,927 ounces of gold at a price of $535 per ounce. While the period of the derivative contracts has commenced, we do not anticipate any material adverse effect from the fact that we have not commenced to sell gold because the price of gold is substantially above $535 per ounce. Under FASB Statement No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("FAS 133"), these contracts must be carried on the balance sheet at their fair value, with changes to the fair value of these contracts reflected as Other Income or Expense. These contracts were not designated as hedging derivatives; and therefore, special hedge accounting does not apply.
The first derivative was entered into on March 1, 2006 for a premium of $550; and the second was entered into on March 30, 2006 for a premium of $250. The gold price rose sharply in the second quarter 2006, and was the primary reason for the decrease in premium on the derivative contracts. The change in fair value during the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 reduced the carrying value on these derivative contracts by approximately $1,226, and was reflected as an other expense during the 2007 period.
Interest expense was approximately $792 for the fiscal year ended July 31, 2007 compared to $0 for the same period in 2006. This increase was mainly due to interest expense associated with our outstanding balances on our draw downs associated with the Credit Facility entered into in August 2006 with Standard Bank Plc related to project costs for our El Chanate Project.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating activities
Cash provided by operating activities during the year ended July 31, 2008 was
approximately $6,318, which primarily represents cash flows resulting from our
realization of revenue from operations during the year ended July 31, 2008.
Cash used in operating activities for the same period a year ago was $3,663 as
we had not yet been realizing revenue from operations.
Investing Activities
Cash used in investing activities during the year ended July31, 2008, amounted to approximately $5,479, primarily from the leach pad expansion and the acquisition of equipment, including additional conveyors and ADR plant equipment, as well as additional water rights related to our El Chanate Project. Cash used in investing activities for the same period a year ago was approximately $18,425 which directly related to the development of the El Chanate mine.
Financing Activities
Cash provided by financing activities during the year ended July 31, 2008 amounted to approximately $7,306, primarily from the exercising of 22,994,178 warrants for gross proceeds of approximately $7,474. Cash provided by financing activities for the same period a year ago was approximately $21,367 which mostly comprised of the full draw down of our credit facility of $12,500 and proceeds received of approximately $3,486 from the issuance of common stock in private placements and $5,643 from the issuance of common stock upon the exercising of 22,203,909 warrants.
Term loan and Revolving Credit Facility
On July 17, 2008, we closed in escrow pending execution of Mexican collateral documents and certain other ministerial matters, an Amended And Restated Credit Agreement (the "Credit Agreement") involving our wholly-owned Mexican subsidiaries MSR and Oro, as borrowers ("Borrowers"), us, as guarantor, and Standard Bank PLC ("Standard Bank"), as the lender. The Mexican collateral documents were executed on September 18, 2008, effectively closing the loan. The Credit Agreement amends and restates the prior credit agreement between the parties dated August 15, 2006 (the "Original Agreement"). Under the Original Agreement, MSR and Oro could borrow, and did borrow, money in an aggregate principal amount of up to $12,500 (the "Term Loan") for the purpose of constructing, developing and operating the El Chanate gold mining project in Sonora State, Mexico. We guaranteed the repayment of the Term Loan and the performance of the obligations under the Original Agreement.
The Credit Agreement establishes a new senior secured revolving credit facility that permits Borrowers to borrow up to $5,000 during the one year period after the closing of the Credit Agreement. The Borrowers may request a borrowing of the Revolving Commitment from time to time, provided that the Borrowers are not entitled to request a borrowing more than once in any calendar month (each borrowing a "Revolving Loan"). Repayment of the Revolving Loans will be secured and guaranteed in the same manner as the Term Loan. Term Loan principal shall be repaid quarterly commencing on September 30, 2008 and consisting of four payments in the amount of $1,125, followed by eight payments in the amount of $900 and two final payments in the amount of $400. There is no prepayment fee. Principal under the Term Loan and the Revolving Loans shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the LIBO Rate, as defined in the Credit Agreement, for the applicable Interest Period plus the Applicable Margin. An Interest Period can be one, two, three or six months, at the option of the Borrowers. The Applicable Margin for the Term Loan and the Revolving Loans is 2.5% per annum and 2.0% per annum, respectively. The Borrowers are required to pay a commitment fee in respect of the Revolving Commitment at the rate of 1.5% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the Revolving Commitment. Pursuant to the terms of the Original Credit Agreement, Standard Bank exercised significant control over the operating accounts of MSR located in Mexico and in the United States. Standard Bank's control over the accounts has been lifted significantly under the terms of the Credit Agreement, giving the Borrowers authority to exercise primary day-to-day control over the accounts. However, the accounts remain subject to an account pledge agreement between MSR and Standard Bank.
Debt Covenants
Our Credit Facility with Standard Bank requires us, among other obligations, to meet certain financial covenants including (i) a ratio of current assets to current liabilities at all times greater than or equal to 1.20:1.00, (ii) a quarterly minimum tangible net worth at all times of at least U.S.$15,000,000, and (iii) a quarterly average minimum liquidity of U.S.$500,000. In addition, the Credit Facility restricts, among other things, our ability to incur additional debt, create liens on our property, dispose of any assets, merge with other companies, enter into hedge agreements, organize or invest in subsidiaries or make any investments above a certain dollar limit. A failure to comply with the restrictions contained in the Credit Facility could lead to an event of default thereunder which could result in an acceleration of such indebtedness.
In connection with the refinance proceedings, MSR, as a condition precedent to closing, obtained a waiver letter from the Lender of any default or event of default as a result of not being in compliance with regulations of Mexican federal law with regard to certain filing and environmental bonding issues in connection with the operation of mining the El Chanate concessions as well as certain insurance requirements. MSR has not yet complied with these regulations due to the absence of professionals in the area qualified to conduct studies to facilitate compliance. MSR believes that the Mexican government is aware of these barriers to compliance and that it has not enforced the Requirements against MSR or other mining companies in Sonora. MSR has agreed to make a commercially reasonable effort to come into compliance with these requirements. See also "Environmental and Permitting Issues" section below.
As of July 31, 2008, except for the aforementioned waiver, we and our related entities were in compliance with all debt covenants and default provisions.
Environmental and Permitting Issues
Management does not expect that environmental issues will have an adverse material effect on our liquidity or earnings. In Mexico, although we must continue to comply with laws, rules and regulations concerning mining, environmental, health, zoning and historical preservation issues, we are not aware of any significant environmental concerns or existing reclamation requirements at the El Chanate concessions. We received the required Mexican government permits for construction, mining and processing the El Chanate ores in January 2004. The permits were extended in June 2005. Pursuant to the extensions, once we file a notice that work has commenced, we have one year to prepare the site and construct the mine and seven years to mine and process ores from the site. We filed the notice on June 1, 2006. Once we revise our new mine plan based on the 2007 Report, we will work to extend the permits for mining and processing for the new life of mine. See also "Debt Covenants" above.
We received the renewable explosive permit from the government that expires on December 31, 2008 and is renewable annually.
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