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| SKY > SEC Filings for SKY > Form 10-Q on 10-Oct-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
10-Oct-2008
Quarterly Report
Overview
The Corporation designs, produces and distributes manufactured housing
(single-section, multi-section and modular homes) and towable recreational
vehicles (travel trailers, fifth wheels and park models) to independent dealers
and manufactured housing communities located throughout the United States
(U.S.). To better serve the needs of its dealers and communities, the
Corporation has seventeen manufacturing facilities in ten states. Manufactured
housing and recreational vehicles are sold to dealers and communities either
through floor plan financing with various financial institutions or on a cash
basis. While the Corporation maintains production of manufactured homes and
recreational vehicles throughout the year, seasonal fluctuations in sales do
occur. Sales and production of manufactured homes are affected by winter weather
conditions at the Corporation's northern plants. Recreational vehicle sales are
generally higher in the spring and summer months than in the fall and winter
months.
Sales in both business segments are affected by the strength of the U.S.
economy, interest rate levels, consumer confidence and the availability of
wholesale and retail financing. The manufactured housing segment is currently
affected by a protracted downturn. This downturn, caused primarily by
restrictive credit standards, decreased availability of retail and wholesale
financing, and economic uncertainty resulted in calendar 2007 industry sales of
approximately 96,000 units, the lowest since 1961. In addition, the Manufactured
Housing Institute's latest data shows industry unit sales for the first eight
months of calendar 2008 are 10 percent lower than the same period in 2007.
Manufactured housing sales are also negatively impacted by a recession in the
site-built housing industry. For example, a potential buyer of a manufactured
home may be prevented from purchasing due to an inability to sell his or her
existing home. Likewise, a potential buyer of a manufactured home may be
attracted to declining prices of both new and existing site-built homes. The
site-built industry is presently experiencing declining existing home sales,
housing starts and home prices. In addition, the industry is also hindered by
increasing home foreclosures.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Corporation's manufactured housing
segment had geographic markets where sales either declined consistent with the
experience of the industry or declined less than the experience of the industry.
There were, however, certain markets where the Corporation's unit sales declined
at a greater rate than the industry.
In the recreational vehicle segment, the Corporation sells travel trailers,
fifth wheels and park models. Sales of recreational vehicles are influenced by
changes in consumer confidence, the availability of retail financing, and
gasoline prices. Industry sales of travel trailers, fifth wheels and park
models, as published by the Recreational Vehicle Industry Association and the
Recreational Park Trailer Industry Association, Inc., declined from
approximately 291,000 units in calendar 2006 to approximately 268,000 units in
calendar 2007. In addition, the latest industry data shows sales of travel
trailers and fifth wheels for the first eight months of 2008 are 18 percent
lower than the same period in 2007. Throughout 2007 and 2008, the price of
gasoline rose, the availability of retail financing decreased and consumer
confidence fell. For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, recreational vehicle unit
sales declined consistent with the towable segment of the industry.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - (Continued).
Overview - (Continued)
In light of the declining market, a manufactured housing facility in Ephrata,
Pennsylvania was consolidated with the manufactured housing facility located in
Leola, Pennsylvania. In addition, a consolidation of sales and administrative
personnel occurred at the Corporation's two manufactured housing facilities in
Ocala, Florida.
The Corporation encountered a challenging business environment in fiscal 2009's
first quarter, and it cannot determine with certainty the business environment
for the remainder of the fiscal year. The Corporation will continue to monitor
its expenses, communicate with dealer and communities to take advantage of sales
opportunities, and positioning its products to be competitive in the
marketplace. With a healthy position in cash and U.S. Treasury Bills, no debt
and experienced employees, the Corporation is prepared to meet the challenges
ahead.
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2007 (Unaudited)
Sales and Unit Shipments
August 31, August 31,
2008 Percent 2007 Percent Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Sales
Manufactured housing $ 45,258 72.3 $ 72,328 75.0 $ 27,070
Recreational vehicles 17,339 27.7 24,066 25.0 6,727
Total Sales $ 62,597 100.0 $ 96,394 100.0 $ 33,797
Unit Shipments
Manufactured housing 985 47.0 1,497 47.4 512
Recreational vehicles 1,112 53.0 1,663 52.6 551
Total Unit Shipments 2,097 100.0 3,160 100.0 1,063
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Manufactured housing unit sales decreased approximately 34 percent, while the
industry during the June to August 2008 timeframe decreased approximately
17 percent. In certain geographic markets, unit sales decreased similar to the
experience of the industry or decreased at a rate less than the industry. There
were, however, markets where unit sales declined at a greater rate than the
overall industry. Adverse conditions that affected unit sales to these markets
include:
• sales strength in geographic areas where the Corporation has minimal
presence due to the location of its manufacturing facilities
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
• competitors owning retail sales centers, giving them an advantage in
displaying their product
• decreased sales to manufactured housing communities as a result of the communities managing inventory levels
• changing consumer preference toward product with lower price points which the Corporation has limited models.
In addressing these conditions, the Corporation is working with the communities
as they manage inventory levels, and developing product with lower price points
that will meet consumer demand.
Recreational vehicle sales decreased due to an overall softening of demand. Unit
sales for travel trailers and fifth wheels declined approximately 34 percent,
while industry unit sales for the period from June to August 2008 compared to
the same period in 2007 decreased approximately 33 percent. Current industry
unit sales data for park models is not available.
Cost of Sales
August 31, Percent August 31, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales* Decrease
(Dollars in Thousands)
Manufactured housing $ 43,214 95.5 $ 62,986 87.1 $ 19,772
Recreational vehicles 17,180 99.1 23,089 95.9 5,909
Consolidated $ 60,394 96.5 $ 86,075 89.3 $ 25,681
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* The percentages for manufactured housing and recreational vehicles are based on segment sales. The percentage for consolidated cost of sales is based on total sales.
Manufactured housing cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the
variable nature of many of the direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of
sales, cost of sales increased as a result of material cost increases and
certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining relatively constant despite lower
sales. The Corporation raised prices on its manufactured housing product in
response to the rise in material cost, but was unable to fully realize the
increase by the end of the fiscal quarter. In addition, this segment incurred a
one-time charge of approximately $100,000 associated with the consolidation of
the two Pennsylvania facilities.
Recreational vehicle cost of sales decreased due to less sales volume and the
variable nature of many direct manufacturing costs. As a percentage of sales,
cost of sales increased due to certain manufacturing overhead costs remaining
relatively constant despite lower sales.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2008 Compared to
Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Selling and Administrative Expenses
August 31, Percent August 31, Percent
2008 of Sales 2007 of Sales Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Selling and Administrative Expenses $ 9,064 14.5 $ 10,603 11.0 $ 1,539
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Selling and administrative expenses decreased due to a decrease in salaries,
performance based compensation, a continuing effort to control costs and a
change in the valuation of the Corporation's liability for retirement and death
benefits offered to certain employees. As a percentage of sales, selling and
administrative expenses increased due to certain costs being fixed. In addition,
costs of approximately $300,000 were incurred related to consolidate the two
Pennsylvania facilities, and to consolidate sales and administrative personnel
at the two Florida facilities.
Operating (Loss) Earnings
August 31, Percent August 31, Percent
2008 of Sales* 2007 of Sales*
(Dollars in thousands)
Manufactured housing $ (4,240 ) (9.4 ) $ 2,087 2.9
Recreational vehicles (2,233 ) (12.9 ) (1,757 ) (7.3 )
General Corporate Expenses (388 ) (0.6 ) (614 ) (0.6 )
Total Operating Loss $ (6,861 ) (11.0 ) $ (284 ) (0.3 )
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* The percentages
for
manufactured
housing and
recreational
vehicles are
based on
segment sales.
The percentage
for general
corporate
expenses and
total operating
(loss) earnings
are based on
total sales.
The operating loss for manufactured housing was primarily due to the impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above. This segment was also negatively affected by the cost of consolidations in both Pennsylvania and Florida, and single-section unit sales increasing from 21 percent, as a percentage of segment sales, in the first quarter of fiscal 2008 to 30 percent in the first quarter of fiscal 2009. Single-section homes have lower margins as compared to multi-section homes.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2008 Compared to the
Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
The operating loss for recreational vehicles increased primarily due to the
impact of decreased sales on the components of earnings as noted above. In
addition, the operating loss was negatively impacted by this segment receiving a
larger proportion of certain operating expenses allocated to industry segments
based on a percentage of sales. Recreational vehicle sales were approximately
28 percent in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 as compared to 25 percent in the
first quarter of fiscal 2008.
The decrease in general corporate expenses occurred primarily due to a change in
valuation of the Corporation's liability for retirement and death benefits
offered to certain employees as noted above.
Interest Income
August 31, August 31,
2008 2007 Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Interest Income $ 390 $ 1,383 $ 993
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Interest income is directly related to the amount available for investment and
the prevailing yields of U.S. Government Securities. In the first quarter of
fiscal 2009, the weighted average amount available for investment was
approximately $94 million with a weighted average yield of 1.7 percent. In the
first quarter of fiscal 2008, the weighted average amount available for
investment was approximately $113 million with a weighted average yield of
4.9 percent.
(Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes
August 31, August 31,
2008 2007 Increase
(Dollars in thousands)
Federal $ (2,179 ) $ 322 $ 2,501
State (146 ) 68 214
Total $ (2,325 ) $ 390 $ 2,715
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The (benefit) provision for federal income taxes approximates the statutory rate and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the period based upon activities within the taxable entities. The benefit for federal and state income is the result of a pretax loss that occurred in the first quarter of fiscal 2009.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations - (Continued).
Results of Operations - Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2008 Compared to the
Three-Month Period Ended August 31, 2007 (Unaudited) - (Continued)
Liquidity and Capital Resources
August 31, May 31,
2008 2008 Decrease
(Dollars in thousands)
Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills $ 106,127 $ 111,579 $ 5,452
Current assets, exclusive of cash and U.S.
Treasury Bills and Notes $ 41,892 $ 42,628 $ 736
Current liabilities $ 20,889 $ 21,613 $ 724
Working capital $ 127,130 $ 132,594 $ 5,464
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The Corporation's policy is to invest its excess cash, which exceeds its
operating needs, in U.S. Government Securities. Cash and U.S. Treasury Bills
decreased due to a net loss of $4,146,000, and payment of approximately
$1,511,000 in dividends. Current assets, exclusive of cash and U.S. Treasury
Bills, declined primarily due to a decrease in accounts receivable of
$2,544,000. This decrease is attributed to lower sales in August 2008 as
compared to May 2008. Other current assets increased $2,275,000 primarily due to
an increase in the deferred tax asset for federal income taxes.
Current liabilities decreased due to a $620,000 decline in other accrued
liabilities, caused primarily by the timing and amount of payroll withholding
taxes at August 31, 2008 as compared to May 31, 2008.
Capital expenditures totaled $239,000 for the three months ended August 31, 2008
as compared to $677,000 in the comparable period of the previous year. Capital
expenditures were made primarily to replace or refurbish machinery and equipment
in addition to improving manufacturing efficiencies.
The cash provided by operating activities, along with current cash and other
short-term investments, is expected to be adequate to fund any capital
expenditures and treasury stock purchases during the year. Historically, the
Corporation's financing needs have been met through funds generated internally.
Other Matters
The provision for federal income taxes in each year approximates the statutory
rate and for state income taxes reflects current state rates effective for the
period based upon activities within the taxable entities.
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, the Corporation adopted Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 and Financial Accounting Standards Board
Staff Position No. 157-2 with no material effect on its financial position or
results of operations.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - (Continued).
Other Matters - (Continued)
The consolidated financial statements included in this report reflect
transactions in the dollar values in which they were incurred and, therefore, do
not attempt to measure the impact of inflation. On a long-term basis, the
Corporation has demonstrated an ability to adjust selling prices in reaction to
changing costs due to inflation. During the first quarter of fiscal 2009,
however, the Corporation was unable to fully realize raised selling prices on
its manufactured housing product following an increase in material costs.
Forward Looking Information
Certain statements in this report are considered forward looking as indicated by
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve
uncertainties that may cause actual results to materially differ from
expectations as of the report date. These uncertainties include but are not
limited to:
• Cyclical nature of the manufactured housing and recreational vehicle
industries
• General or seasonal weather conditions affecting sales
• Potential impact of hurricanes and other natural disasters on sales and raw material costs
• Potential periodic inventory adjustments by independent retailers
• Availability of wholesale and retail financing
• Interest rate levels
• Impact of inflation
• Impact of rising fuel costs
• Cost of labor and raw materials
• Competitive pressures on pricing and promotional costs
• Catastrophic events impacting insurance costs
• The availability of insurance coverage for various risks to the Corporation
• Consumer confidence and economic uncertainty
• The health of the U.S. housing market as a whole
• Market demographics
• Management's ability to attract and retain executive officers and key personnel
• Increased global tensions, market disruption resulting from a terrorist or other attack and any armed conflict involving the United States.
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