Summary of BED BATH & BEYOND INC

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

Bed Bath & Beyond Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") is a chain of retail stores, operating under the names Bed Bath & Beyond ("BBB"), Christmas Tree Shops ("CTS"), Harmon and Harmon Face Values ("Harmon") and buybuy BABY. The Company sells a wide assortment of merchandise principally including domestics merchandise and home furnishings as well as food, giftware, health and beauty care items and infant and toddler merchandise. The Company's objective is to be a customer's first choice for products and services in the categories offered, in the markets in which the Company operates.

The Company's strategy is to achieve this objective through excellent customer service, an extensive breadth and depth of assortment, everyday low prices, introduction of new merchandising offerings and development of its infrastructure.

Operating in the highly competitive retail industry, the Company, along with other retail companies, is influenced by a number of factors, including, but not limited to, general economic conditions including the housing market and fuel costs, unusual weather patterns, consumer preferences and spending habits, competition from existing and potential competitors, and the ability to find suitable locations at acceptable occupancy costs to support the Company's expansion program.

The Company's results for the three and six months ended August 30, 2008 reflect the challenges presented by certain macroeconomic conditions, including the economic slowdown, in general, and specific issues related to the housing industry. As discussed in more detail below, the following represents an overview of the Company's financial performance for the periods indicated:

† For the three and six months ended August 30, 2008, the Company's net sales were $1.854 billion and $3.502 billion, respectively, and increased by 4.9% and 5.5%, respectively, as compared to the three and six months ended September 1, 2007.

† Comparable store sales for the fiscal second quarter of 2008 decreased by approximately 0.1%, as compared with an increase of approximately 2.2% for the corresponding period last year. Comparable store sales for the fiscal first half of 2008 increased by approximately 0.3%, as compared with an increase of approximately 1.9%, for the corresponding period last year.

A store is considered a comparable store when it has been open for twelve full months following its grand opening period (typically four to six weeks). Stores relocated or expanded are excluded from comparable store sales if the change in square footage would cause meaningful disparity in sales over the prior period. In the case of a store to be closed, such store's sales are not considered comparable once the store closing process has commenced.

† Gross profit for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was $739.3 million or 39.9% of net sales compared with $732.2 million or 41.4% of net sales for the three months ended September 1, 2007. Gross profit for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $1.395 billion or 39.8% of net sales compared with $1.378 billion or 41.5% of net sales for the six months ended September 1, 2007.

† Selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") for the three months ended August 30, 2008 were $551.9 million or 29.8% of net sales compared with $511.1 million or 28.9% of net sales for the three months ended September 1, 2007. SG&A for the six months ended August 30, 2008 were $1.089 billion or 31.1% of net sales compared with $1.003 billion or 30.2% of net sales for the six months ended September 1, 2007.

† The effective tax rate was 37.3% and 37.5% for the three and six months ended August 30, 2008, respectively, and 35.5% and 35.8% for the three and six months ended September 1, 2007, respectively.

† For the three and six months ended August 30, 2008, the Company's net earnings per diluted share were $0.46 ($119.3 million) and $0.76 ($196.0 million), respectively, compared to net earnings per diluted share of $0.55 ($147.0 million) and $0.92 ($251.7 million) for the three and six months ended September 1, 2007, respectively. The net earnings per diluted share include the impact of the Company's repurchases of its common stock.

Capital expenditures for the six months ended August 30, 2008 and September 1, 2007 were $106.7 million and $153.3 million, respectively. Included in capital expenditures for the six months ended September 1, 2007 were costs associated with a new distribution center and a new E-service fulfillment center to support the Company's growth.

In May 2008, the Company entered into a joint venture agreement with Home & More, S.A. de C.V., a privately-held home products retailer operating two stores in Mexico. The cost of investment in the joint venture totaled to approximately $4.8 million, including fees.

Also, during the fiscal second quarter of 2008, the Company opened its second store in Canada and is actively pursuing its expansion opportunities in Canada.

Results of Operations

Net Sales

Net sales for the three months ended August 30, 2008 were $1.854 billion, an increase of $86.2 million or approximately 4.9% over net sales of $1.768 billion for the corresponding quarter last year. For the three months ended August 30, 2008, the increase in net sales was primarily attributable to an increase in the Company's new store sales.

For the three months ended August 30, 2008, comparable store sales for 895 stores represented $1.742 billion of net sales and for the three months ended September 1, 2007, comparable store sales for 810 stores represented $1.631 billion of net sales. The number of stores includes only those which constituted a comparable store for the entire respective fiscal period. The decrease in comparable store sales for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was 0.1%, as compared with an increase of approximately 2.2% for the comparable period last year. Net sales and comparable store sales were negatively affected by the overall economic environment, in general, and by issues specific to the housing industry, in particular. California, Florida, Arizona and Nevada were some of the states most significantly affected by these issues. In addition, the Company also experienced severe weather as well as a competitor's going out of business sales in a number of markets.

Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings for the Company accounted for approximately 45% and 55% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended August 30, 2008 and approximately 47% and 53% of net sales, respectively, for the three months ended September 1, 2007.

For the six months ended August 30, 2008, net sales were $3.502 billion, an increase of $181.4 million or approximately 5.5% over net sales of $3.321 billion for the corresponding six months last year. For the six months ended August 30, 2008, approximately 90% of the increase in net sales was attributable to an increase in the Company's new store sales, approximately 6% of the increase was attributable to the increase in comparable store sales, and the balance of the increase was primarily attributable to the increase in buybuy BABY net sales, prior to inclusion in comparable store sales.

For the six months ended August 30, 2008, comparable store sales for 876 stores represented $3.268 billion of net sales and for the six months ended September 1, 2007, comparable store sales for 794 stores represented $3.048 billion of net sales. The number of stores includes only those which constituted a comparable store for the entire respective fiscal period. The increase in comparable store sales for the fiscal first half of 2008 was 0.3%, as compared with an increase of approximately 1.9% for the comparable period last year. Net sales and comparable store sales continued to be negatively affected by the economic slowdown, in general, and by issues specific to the housing industry, in particular. California, Florida, Arizona and Nevada were some of the states most significantly affected by these issues.

Sales of domestics merchandise and home furnishings for the Company accounted for approximately 44% and 56% of net sales, respectively, for the six months ended August 30, 2008 and approximately 46% and 54% of net sales, respectively, for the six months ended September 1, 2007.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was $739.3 million or 39.9% of net sales compared with $732.2 million or 41.4% of net sales for the three months ended September 1, 2007. Gross profit for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $1.395 billion or 39.8% of net sales compared with $1.378 billion or 41.5% of net sales for the six months ended September 1, 2007. The decreases in gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three and six months ended August 30, 2008 were primarily due to an increase in coupon redemptions, an increase in inventory acquisition costs and the shift in the mix of merchandise sold to lower margin categories.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

SG&A for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was $551.9 million or 29.8% of net sales compared with $511.1 million or 28.9% of net sales for the three months ended September 1, 2007. SG&A as a percentage of net sales increased for the three months ended August 30, 2008 compared to September 1, 2007 primarily due to the 0.1% decline in comparable store sales, resulting in relative increases in fixed costs, such as occupancy costs (including rent, real estate taxes and depreciation) and relative increases in payroll and payroll-related items (including salaries, medical insurance and workers' compensation insurance). Although the number of advertising events was comparable to the prior year, the Company also experienced relative increases in advertising expenses primarily as a result of increases in postage, paper and other production costs.

SG&A for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $1.089 billion or 31.1% of net sales compared with $1.003 billion or 30.2% of net sales for the six months ended September 1, 2007. This increase in SG&A as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to the relatively flat comparable store sales, resulting in relative increases in occupancy costs (including rent, real estate taxes and depreciation). Also contributing to the increase in SG&A as a percentage of net sales were relative increases in advertising expenses (including increases in postage, paper and other production costs) and relative increases in payroll and payroll-related items (including salaries, medical insurance and workers' compensation insurance).

Operating Profit

Operating profit for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was $187.4 million or 10.1% of net sales compared to $221.0 million or 12.5% of net sales during the comparable period in 2007. For the six months ended August 30, 2008, operating profit was $306.2 million or 8.7% of net sales compared to $375.4 million or 11.3% of net sales during the comparable period in 2007. The decreases in operating profit as a percentage of net sales in the comparable periods were a result of deleverage in the gross profit margin and SG&A expenses.

Interest Income

Interest income was $2.9 million and $7.5 million for the three and six months ended August 30, 2008, respectively, compared to $6.7 million and $16.6 million for the three and six months ended September 1, 2007, respectively. These decreases in interest income resulted from lower interest rates and lower cash and investment securities balances, reflecting cumulative share repurchase activity.

Income Taxes

The effective tax rate for the three months ended August 30, 2008 was 37.3% compared to 35.5% for the three months ended September 1, 2007. The tax rate for the three months ended September 1, 2007 included a net $5.8 million benefit, primarily due to the recognition of favorable discrete state tax items, partially offset by an increase in tax contingency reserves related to ongoing income tax audits.

The effective tax rate for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was 37.5% compared to 35.8% for the six months ended September 1, 2007. The tax rate for the six months ended September 1, 2007 included a net $9.1 million benefit, primarily due to the recognition of favorable discrete state tax items and from changing the blended state tax rate of deferred tax assets, partially offset by an increase in tax contingency reserves related to ongoing income tax audits.

The Company expects that Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Interpretation No. 48, "Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109" will continue to create volatility in the effective tax rate from quarter to quarter because the Company is required each quarter to determine whether new information changes the assessment of both the probability that a tax position will effectively be sustained and the appropriateness of the amount of recognized benefit.

Net Earnings

As a result of the factors described above, net earnings were $119.3 million for the fiscal second quarter of 2008 and $196.0 million for the fiscal first half of 2008, compared with $147.0 million and $251.7 million for the corresponding periods in 2007, respectively.

Expansion Program

The Company is engaged in an ongoing expansion program involving the opening of new stores in both new and existing markets and the expansion or relocation of existing stores. As a result of this program, the Company operated 903 BBB stores, 41 CTS stores, 40 Harmon stores and 10 buybuy BABY stores at the end of the fiscal second quarter of 2008, compared with 831 BBB stores, 36 CTS stores, 39 Harmon stores and 8 buybuy BABY stores at the end of the corresponding quarter last year. At August 30, 2008, Company-wide total store square footage was approximately 30.8 million square feet.

During the fiscal second quarter of 2008, the Company opened 13 BBB stores, including its second store in Canada. Including the 22 BBB stores opened in the fiscal first half, the Company plans to open approximately 50 new BBB stores throughout the United States and Canada in fiscal 2008. For all of fiscal 2008, the Company also expects to open approximately 12 new CTS stores, several new buybuy BABY stores and one new Harmon Face Values store. The continued growth of the Company is dependent, in large part, upon the Company's ability to execute its expansion program successfully.

In May 2008, the Company announced the formation of a joint venture with Home & More, S.A. de C.V., a privately-held home products retailer operating two stores in Mexico.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Fiscal 2008 compared to Fiscal 2007

The Company has been able to finance its operations, including its expansion program, through internally generated funds. Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $168.0 million as compared with $277.9 million in the corresponding period of fiscal 2007. The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities was principally driven by lower net earnings and working capital changes primarily due to an increase in merchandise inventories partially offset by an increase in accounts payable.

Inventory per square foot was $58.81 as of August 30, 2008, an increase of approximately 5% from $56.02 as of September 1, 2007. Excluding the inventory in the Company's new distribution and E-service fulfillment facilities, which opened in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2007, the increase in inventory per square foot from September 1, 2007 to August 30, 2008 was approximately 1%. The Company continues to focus on optimizing inventory productivity while maintaining appropriate in-store merchandise levels to support sales growth.

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $80.1 million as compared with $146.5 million of net cash provided by investing activities in the corresponding period of fiscal 2007. The current year use of cash in investing activities is primarily due to capital expenditures partially offset by redemptions of investment securities. In the prior year, net cash was provided by redemptions of investment securities, net of purchases, partially offset by capital expenditures and the payment for the acquisition of buybuy BABY.

Net cash used in financing activities for the six months ended August 30, 2008 was $23.5 million as compared with $514.8 million in the corresponding period of 2007. The decline in net cash used was primarily attributable to a decrease in common stock repurchases in the current year.

Auction Rate Securities

As of August 30, 2008, the Company's available-for-sale securities represented approximately $295.3 million par value of auction rate securities, less a temporary valuation adjustment of approximately $6.6 million to reflect their current lack of liquidity. Since this valuation adjustment is deemed to be temporary it was recorded in other comprehensive income, net of a related tax benefit of $2.5 million, and did not affect the Company's earnings for the six months ended August 30, 2008. Due to current market conditions, these investments have experienced failed auctions beginning in mid-February 2008. These failed auctions result in a lack of liquidity in the securities, but do not affect the underlying collateral of the securities. The Company believes that given their high credit quality, it will ultimately recover at par all amounts invested in these securities. The Company does not anticipate that any potential lack of liquidity in these auction rate securities, even for an extended period of time, will affect its ability to finance its operations, including its expansion program and planned capital expenditures. The Company continues to monitor efforts by the financial markets to find alternative means for restoring the liquidity of these investments. During the six months ended August 30, 2008, approximately $31.4 million of auction rate securities were redeemed at par. These investments are primarily classified as non-current assets until the Company has better visibility as to when their liquidity will be restored. The classification and valuation of these securities will continue to be reviewed quarterly.

Subsequent to the end of the fiscal second quarter through October 7, 2008, the Company redeemed approximately $10 million of auction rate securities at par.

Seasonality

The Company exhibits less seasonality than many other retail businesses, although sales levels are generally higher in August, November and December and generally lower in February and April.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS")No. 141 (revised 2007), "Business Combinations." SFAS No. 141R establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer in a business combination recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. SFAS No. 141R determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Early adoption is not permitted.

Critical Accounting Policies

See "Critical Accounting Policies" under Item 7 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 1, 2008 ("2007 Form 10-K"), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on April 30, 2008 and incorporated by reference herein. There were no changes to the Company's critical accounting policies except as follows:

Inventory Valuation: On March 2, 2008, the Company changed its method for buybuy BABY from the first in first out cost method to the weighted average retail inventory method as the Company continues to integrate systems. The impact was not material to the Company's consolidated financial statements.

Stock-Based Compensation: Under SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment" ("SFAS No. 123R"), the Company uses a Black-Scholes option-pricing model to determine the fair value of its stock options. The Company determines its assumptions for the Black-Scholes option-pricing model in accordance with SFAS No. 123R and/or Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107, "Share-Based Payment."

Commencing with fiscal 2008, the Company changed its methodology for expected volatility to be based on the average of historical and implied volatility. In changing its methodology, the Company considered, among other factors, the current events affecting the market environment at the date of grant and consistency by utilizing implied volatility as a component of its current methodology. The Company believes this approach more closely reflects what marketplace participants would likely use when considering the market environment to determine the expected volatility for the Company's stock options (which vest over 3-7 years) on the date of grant. The historical volatility is determined by observing actual prices of the Company's stock over a period commensurate with the expected life of the awards. The implied volatility represents the implied volatility of the Company's call options, which are actively traded on multiple exchanges, had remaining maturities in excess of twelve months, had market prices close to the exercise prices of the employee stock options and were measured on the stock option grant date. Prior to this change, the expected volatility was based solely on the implied volatility of the Company's call options, which had the same attributes as described above.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Form 10-Q may contain forward-looking statements. Many of these forward-looking statements can be identified by use of words such as may, will, expect, anticipate, estimate, assume, continue, project, plan, and similar words and phrases. The Company's actual results and future financial condition may differ materially from those expressed in any such forward-looking statements as a result of many factors that may be outside the Company's control. Such factors include, without limitation: general economic conditions including the housing market and fuel costs; changes in the retailing environment and consumer preferences and spending habits; demographics and other macroeconomic factors that may impact the level of spending for the types of merchandise sold by the Company; unusual weather patterns; competition from existing and potential competitors; competition from other channels of distribution; pricing pressures; the cost of labor, merchandise and other costs and expenses; the ability to find suitable locations at acceptable occupancy

costs to support the Company's expansion program; the impact of failed auctions for auction rate securities held by the Company; and matters arising out of or related to the Company's stock option grants and procedures and related matters, including the outcome of the informal inquiry commenced by the SEC, the possibility that the SEC may not agree with all of the special committee's findings and recommendations and may require additional or different remediation, any other proceedings which may be brought against the Company by the SEC or other governmental agencies, any tax implications relating to the Company's stock option grants, the outcome of a shareholder derivative action filed against certain of the Company's officers and directors and related matters, and the possibility of other private litigation relating to such stock option grants and related matters. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update its forward-looking statements.

Available Information

The Company makes available as soon as reasonably practicable after filing with the SEC, free of charge, through its website, www.bedbathandbeyond.com, the Company's annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and amendments to those reports, electronically filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.