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| ABA > SEC Filings for ABA > Form 10-Q on 6-Aug-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
6-Aug-2008
Quarterly Report
Southern Company's second quarter 2008 earnings were $416.4 million ($0.54 per
share) compared to $429.2 million ($0.57 per share) for the second quarter 2007.
The decrease in the second quarter 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007
was primarily the result of a significant charge related to leveraged lease
investments, higher other operations and maintenance expenses, and higher
depreciation and amortization. The second quarter 2008 decrease was partially
offset by an increase in contributions from market-response rates to large
commercial and industrial customers and retail base rate increases at Alabama
Power and Georgia Power.
Southern Company's year-to-date 2008 earnings were $775.6 million ($1.01 per
share) compared to $767.8 million ($1.02 per share) for year-to-date 2007. The
increase for year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007 was
primarily the result of an increase in contributions from market-response rates
to large commercial and industrial customers, retail base rate increases at
Alabama Power and Georgia Power, and an increase in allowance for equity funds
used during construction. The year-to-date 2008 increase was partially offset by
a significant charge related to leveraged lease investments, higher other
operations and maintenance expenses, and higher depreciation and amortization.
Retail Revenues
In the second quarter 2008, retail revenues were $3.45 billion compared to $3.11 billion for the same period in 2007.
THE SOUTHERN COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
For year-to-date 2008, retail revenues were $6.46 billion compared to
$5.85 billion for the same period in 2007.
Details of the change to retail revenues follow:
Second Quarter Year-to-Date
2008 2008
(in millions) (% change) (in millions) (% change)
Retail - prior year $ 3,105.1 $ 5,848.9
Estimated change in -
Rates and pricing 213.5 6.9 348.3 6.0
Sales growth 0.9 0.0 23.4 0.4
Weather (14.5 ) (0.5 ) (13.3 ) (0.2 )
Fuel and other cost recovery 144.9 4.7 248.2 4.2
Retail - current year $ 3,449.9 11.1 % $ 6,455.5 10.4 %
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Revenues associated with changes in rates and pricing increased in the second
quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
primarily as a result of an increase in revenues from market-response rates to
large commercial and industrial customers and retail base rate increases at
Alabama Power and Georgia Power.
Revenues attributable to changes in sales growth were insignificant in the
second quarter 2008 when compared to the same period in 2007. For year-to-date
2008, revenues attributable to changes in sales growth increased when compared
to the same period in 2007 due to a 0.2% increase in weather-adjusted retail KWH
sales resulting primarily from a 0.9% increase in customer growth, partially
offset by a 0.7% decrease in usage among customers mainly due to a higher
housing inventory in Southern Company's service area as compared to the same
period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, weather-adjusted residential KWH sales
increased 0.1%, weather-adjusted commercial KWH sales increased 1.3%, and
weather-adjusted industrial KWH sales decreased 0.7%.
Revenues resulting from changes in weather decreased because of less favorable
weather in the second quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same
periods in 2007.
Fuel and other cost recovery revenues increased $144.9 million in the second
quarter 2008 and $248.2 million for year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same
periods in 2007. Electric rates for the traditional operating companies include
provisions to adjust billings for fluctuations in fuel costs, including the
energy component of purchased power costs. Under these provisions, fuel revenues
generally equal fuel expenses, including the fuel component of purchased power
costs, and do not affect net income.
Wholesale Revenues
In the second quarter 2008, wholesale revenues were $591.8 million compared to $486.9 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily attributable to a rise in fuel revenues due to a 14.2% increase in the average unit cost of fuel per net KWH generated, higher revenues associated with new and existing wholesale contracts, and generating plant operational performance incentives on existing wholesale contracts.
In the second quarter 2008, other electric revenues were $141.2 million compared to $129.6 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a $6.1 million increase in co-generation revenues due to higher natural gas prices and a $6.6 million increase related to the settlement of transmission service agreements with Calpine Corporation (Calpine). For year-to-date 2008, other electric revenues were $271.4 million compared to $250.9 million for the same period in 2007. The increase was primarily the result of a $9.2 million increase in co-generation revenues due to higher natural gas prices, a $6.6 million increase related to the settlement of transmission service agreements with Calpine, an increase in customer fees of $3.8 million, and an increase in outdoor lighting revenues of $3.6 million. Other Revenues
In the second quarter 2008, other revenues were $32.3 million compared to
$50.4 million for the same period in 2007. The decrease was primarily the result
of a $15.3 million decrease in fuel procurement service revenues following a
contract termination in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, other revenues were $65.8 million compared to
$113.3 million for the same period in 2007. The decrease was primarily the
result of a $31.8 million decrease in fuel procurement service revenues
following a contract termination in 2007 and a $3.9 million decrease in revenues
at a subsidiary that provides energy-related services.
Fuel and Purchased Power Expenses
Second Quarter 2008 Year-to-Date 2008
vs. vs.
Second Quarter 2007 Year-to-Date 2007
(change in millions) (% change) (change in millions) (% change)
Fuel $ 164.6 11.3 $ 300.0 10.8
Purchased power 97.1 97.0 126.0 76.7
Total fuel and purchased power expenses $ 261.7 $ 426.0
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Second Quarter Second Quarter Percent Year-to-Date Year-to-Date Percent
Average Cost 2008 2007 Change 2008 2007 Change
(cents per net KWH) (cents per net KWH)
Fuel 3.29 2.88 14.2 3.18 2.84 12.0
Purchased power 8.82 7.80 13.1 7.47 6.51 14.8
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Energy purchases will vary depending on demand for energy within the Southern
Company service area, the market cost of available energy as compared to the
cost of Southern Company system-generated energy, and the availability of
Southern Company system generation.
Other Operations and Maintenance Expenses
Second Quarter 2008 Year-to-Date 2008
vs. vs.
Second Quarter 2007 Year-to-Date 2007
(change in millions) (% change) (change in millions) (% change)
Other operations $ 33.0 5.6 $ 58.0 5.0
Maintenance 6.6 2.3 31.0 5.4
Total other operations and maintenance $ 39.6 $ 89.0
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In the second quarter 2008, other operations and maintenance expenses were $915.0 million compared to $875.4 million for the same period in 2007. The increase in other operations and maintenance expenses resulted primarily from a $17.9 million increase in fossil and hydro expenses due to costs incurred for scheduled outages and maintenance of fossil and hydro generating units, as well as expenses for new facilities; a $13.2 million increase in administrative and general expenses mainly resulting from increases in affiliated service company expenses and property damage expenses; a $7.8 million increase in customer account expenses largely related to increases in records and collections expenses and bad debt expense; and a $5.4 million increase in nuclear expenses due to costs incurred for maintenance of nuclear generating units and increases in commodity and labor costs.
In the second quarter 2008, depreciation and amortization was $358.7 million
compared to $310.3 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, depreciation and amortization was $702.6 million compared
to $616.6 million for the same period in 2007.
The increases in depreciation and amortization in the second quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 resulted primarily
from an increase in plant in service related to environmental, transmission, and
distribution projects mainly at Alabama Power and Georgia Power. An increase in
depreciation rates at Georgia Power and Southern Power also contributed to the
second quarter and year-to-date 2008 increases, as well as the completion of
Southern Power's Plant Oleander Unit 5 in December 2007 and Plant Franklin Unit
3 in June 2008.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes
In the second quarter 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $198.0 million
compared to $184.5 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, taxes other than income taxes were $387.3 million
compared to $367.6 million for the same period in 2007.
The increases in taxes other than income taxes in the second quarter and
year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 resulted primarily
from increases in franchise fees and municipal gross receipt taxes associated
with increases in revenues from energy sales.
In the second quarter 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction
was $35.5 million compared to $23.6 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, allowance for equity funds used during construction was
$76.1 million compared to $43.8 million for the same period in 2007.
The increases in allowance for equity funds used during construction in the
second quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007
were primarily the result of additional investments in environmental projects
mainly at Georgia Power and Gulf Power, transmission projects at Georgia Power,
as well as generation facilities at Georgia Power. Additional investments in
environmental projects at Alabama Power also contributed to the year-to-date
2008 increase.
Interest Income
In the second quarter 2008, interest income was $1.2 million compared to
$9.7 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, interest income was $11.0 million compared to
$20.2 million for the same period in 2007.
The decreases in interest income in the second quarter and year-to-date 2008
when compared to the same periods in 2007 were primarily the result of the
reversal of accrued interest income on IRS deposits related to sale-in-lease-out
(SILO) transactions.
Equity in Income (Losses) of Unconsolidated Subsidiaries
In the second quarter 2008, equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated
subsidiaries was $1.1 million compared to $(13.6) million for the same period in
2007.
For year-to-date 2008, equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries
was $1.4 million compared to $(20.3) million for the same period in 2007.
The increases in equity in income (losses) of unconsolidated subsidiaries in the
second quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared with the same periods in 2007
were primarily the result of Southern Company ending its investment in synthetic
fuel production facilities in December 2007.
In the second quarter 2008, leveraged lease income (losses) were $(70.9) million
compared to $9.7 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, leveraged lease income (losses) were $(60.0) million
compared to $19.6 million for the same period in 2007.
Southern Company has several leveraged lease agreements which relate to
international and domestic energy generation, distribution, and transportation
assets. Southern Company receives federal income tax deductions for depreciation
and amortization, as well as interest on long-term debt related to these
investments. The decreases in leveraged lease income in the second quarter and
year-to-date 2008, when compared to the same periods in 2007, were primarily the
result of a $51.2 million after tax adjustment in the second quarter 2008
relating to the application of FASB Staff Position No. 13-2, "Accounting for a
Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Relating to Income Taxes Generated by a
Leveraged Lease Transaction" (FSP 13-2). See FUTURE EARNINGS POTENTIAL - "Income
Tax Matters - Leveraged Lease Transactions" and Note (B) to the Condensed
Financial Statements under "INCOME TAX MATTERS - Leveraged Lease Transactions"
herein for further information.
Preferred and Preference Dividends of Subsidiaries
In the second quarter 2008, preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries were $16.2 million compared to $10.1 million for the same period in 2007. For year-to-date 2008, preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries were $32.4 million compared to $20.3 million for the same period in 2007. The increases in preferred and preference dividends of subsidiaries in the second quarter and year-to-date 2008 when compared to the same periods in 2007 resulted primarily from the issuance of $470 million of preference stock in September and October 2007, partially offset by the redemption of $125 million of preferred stock in January 2008. See MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - FINANCIAL CONDITION AND LIQUIDITY - "Financing Activities" of Southern Company in Item 7 of the Form 10-K and herein for further information. Income Taxes
In the second quarter 2008, income taxes were $225.0 million compared to
$205.6 million for the same period in 2007.
For year-to-date 2008, income taxes were $403.1 million compared to
$361.2 million for the same period in 2007.
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