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| FISI > SEC Filings for FISI > Form 10-Q on 5-Aug-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
5-Aug-2008
Quarterly Report
• Statements of our goals, intentions and expectations;
• Statements regarding our growth and operating strategies;
• Statements regarding the quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and
• Estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits.
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a safe harbor for
forward-looking statements. In order to comply with the terms of the safe
harbor, the Company notes that a variety of factors could cause the Company's
actual results and experience to differ materially from the anticipated results
or other expectations expressed in the Company's forward-looking statements.
Some of the risks and uncertainties that may affect the operations, performance,
development and results of the Company's business, the interest rate sensitivity
of its assets and liabilities, and the adequacy of its allowance for loan
losses, include but are not limited to those described in Item 1A of the
Company's 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K and the following:
• Significantly increased competition between depository and other financial
institutions;
• Changes in the interest rate environment or yield curve that reduces our margins or the fair value of financial instruments;
• General economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected;
• Declines in the value of real estate, equipment, livestock and other assets serving as collateral for our loans outstanding, which could affect our allowance for loan losses;
• Legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business;
• Adverse conditions in the securities markets, including those related to the financial condition of significant issuers in our investment portfolio;
• Changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
• Changes in accounting policies and practices, as generally accepted in the United States of America; and
• Actions taken by regulators with jurisdiction over the Company or its subsidiaries.
The Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking
statements, which speak only as of the date made, and advises readers that
various factors, including those described above, could affect the Company's
financial performance and could cause the Company's actual results or
circumstances for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or
projected.
Except as required by law, the Company does not undertake, and specifically
disclaims any obligation, to publicly release any revisions to any
forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or
unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.
GENERAL
The principal objective of this discussion is to provide an overview of the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company for the periods
covered in this quarterly report. This discussion and tabular presentations
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes.
The Company's revenues are dependent primarily on net interest income, which is
the difference between the income earned on loans and investment securities and
the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Revenues are also affected by
service charges on deposits, ATM and debit card income, broker-dealer fees and
commissions, loan servicing income, corporate owned life insurance, gain or loss
on the sale or call of investment securities, gain or loss on sale of loans held
for sale, gain or loss on the sale of other assets and other miscellaneous
noninterest income.
The Company's expenses primarily consist of the provision for loan losses,
salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, supplies and postage,
amortization of other intangible assets, computer and data processing,
professional fees and services, advertising and promotions, other miscellaneous
noninterest expense and income tax expense.
Results of operations are also affected by the general economic and competitive
conditions, particularly changes in interest rates, government policies and the
actions of regulatory authorities.
OVERVIEW
Net income for the second quarter of 2008 was $1.6 million, or $0.12 per diluted
share, compared with $3.4 million, or $0.27 per diluted share, for the same
quarter last year. For the first six months of 2008 net income was $5.4 million,
or $0.43 per diluted share, compared with $7.1 million, or $0.56 per diluted
share, for the first six months of 2007.
The decline in net income reflects a valuation write-down of certain investment
securities totaling $3.8 million ($2.3 million, net of tax, or approximately
$0.21 per diluted share on both a quarter-to-date and year-to-date basis), as
four securities in the investment portfolio were considered to be
other-than-temporarily impaired ("OTTI") at June 30, 2008. The OTTI
determination related to two privately issued whole loan collateralized mortgage
obligations ("CMOs) with exposure to sub-prime mortgages and two pooled trust
preferred securities with exposure to banking institutions impacted by recent
disruptions facing the banking industry.
Net interest income was $16.2 million for the second quarter, up $2.1 million,
or 15%, from the second quarter of 2007, reflecting continued improvement in net
interest margin and improved earning asset mix from growth of the loan
portfolio. Net interest income was $31.3 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2008, up $3.3 million in comparison to the same period last year.
The net interest margin increased 59 basis points, to 3.94%, compared with 3.35%
for the second quarter of 2007. The six month period ended June 30, 2008 saw a
similar increase of 46 basis points in net interest margin to 3.83% compared to
the same period last year. The improved net interest margin resulted principally
from lower funding costs, an improved yield from investment securities and the
benefits associated with a higher percentage of earning assets being deployed in
higher yielding loan assets.
The Company's provision for loan losses for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2008 were $1.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively, compared to a
credit to provision for loan losses of $153 thousand for the comparable periods
in 2007.
The Company continued to aggressively manage noninterest expense and saw only
slight increases of 0.3% and 1.4% when comparing the second quarter and
year-to-date of 2008 to the same periods last year.
The Company experienced an increase of $46.6 million in loans to $1.011 billion
at June 30, 2008 compared to $964.2 million at December 31, 2007. The increase
reflects execution of the Company's business plan to rebuild its loan portfolio
in a disciplined manner. Nonperforming assets decreased $2.0 million from
December 31, 2007 to $7.5 million at June 30, 2008. Since June 30, 2007,
nonperforming assets have declined $4.3 million, or 36%.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and are
consistent with predominant practices in the financial services industry.
Application of critical accounting policies, which are those policies that
management believes are the most important to the Company's financial position
and results, requires management to make estimates, assumptions, and judgments
that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes and are based on information available as of the date of the
financial statements. Future changes in information may affect these estimates,
assumptions and judgments, which, in turn, may affect amounts reported in the
financial statements.
The Company has numerous accounting policies, of which the most significant are
presented in Note 1 of the notes to consolidated financial statements included
in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K as of December 31, 2007, dated
March 11, 2008, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These
policies, along with the disclosures presented in the other financial statement
notes and in this discussion, provide information on how significant assets,
liabilities, revenues and expenses are reported in the consolidated financial
statements and how those reported amounts are determined. Based on the
sensitivity of financial statement amounts to the methods, assumptions, and
estimates underlying those amounts, management has determined that the
accounting policies with respect to the allowance for loan losses, goodwill and
defined benefit pension plan require particularly subjective or complex
judgments important to the Company's consolidated financial statements, results
of operations, and, as such, are considered to be critical accounting policies
as discussed below.
Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses represents management's estimate of probable
credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Determining the amount of the
allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting estimate because
it requires significant judgment and the use of subjective measurements
including management's assessment of the internal risk classifications of loans,
changes in the nature of the loan portfolio, industry concentrations and the
impact of current local, regional and national economic factors on the quality
of the loan portfolio. Changes in these estimates and assumptions are reasonably
possible and may have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial
statements, results of operations or liquidity.
The Company performs periodic, systematic reviews of the loan portfolio to
estimate probable losses in the respective loan portfolios. In addition, the
Company regularly evaluates prevailing economic and business conditions,
industry concentrations, changes in the size and characteristics of the
portfolio and other pertinent factors. The process used by the Company to
determine the overall allowance for loan losses is based on this analysis.
Assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses involves substantial
uncertainties and is based upon management's evaluation of the amounts required
to meet estimated charge-offs in the loan portfolio after weighing various
factors. The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is subject to ongoing
management review.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it
is probable that a creditor will be unable to collect all amounts of principal
and interest under the original terms of the agreement or the loan is
restructured in a troubled debt restructuring. Accordingly, the Company
evaluates impaired commercial and agricultural loans individually based on the
present value of future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest
rate, or at the loan's observable market price or the net realizable value of
the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The majority of the
Company's impaired loans are collateral dependent.
Loans, including impaired loans, are generally classified as nonaccruing if they
are past due as to maturity or payment of principal or interest for a period of
more than 90 days, unless such loans are well-collateralized and in the process
of collection. Loans that are on a current payment status or past due less than
90 days may also be classified as nonaccruing if repayment in full of principal
and/or interest is uncertain.
Goodwill
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and
Other Intangible Assets" prescribes the accounting for goodwill and intangible
assets subsequent to initial recognition. The provisions of SFAS No. 142
discontinue the amortization of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite
lives. Instead, these assets are subject to at least an annual impairment
review, and more frequently if certain impairment indicators are in evidence.
Changes in the estimates and assumptions are reasonably possible and may have a
material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements, results of
operations or liquidity. During the fourth quarter of 2007, the Company
evaluated goodwill for impairment using a discounted cash flow analysis and
determined no impairment existed. There were no material events or transactions
that occurred subsequent to that evaluation that indicates any impairment as of
the current period end.
Defined Benefit Pension Plan
Management is required to make various assumptions in valuing its defined
benefit pension plan assets and liabilities. These assumptions include, but are
not limited to, the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, the
weighted average discount rate used to value certain liabilities and the rate of
compensation increase. The Company uses a third-party specialist to assist in
making these estimates and assumptions. Changes in these estimates and
assumptions are reasonably possible and may have a material impact on the
Company's consolidated financial statements, results of operations or liquidity.
Impairment of Investment Securities
Management also makes judgments and estimates to determine whether a decline in
fair value of investment securities below their cost is "other than temporary."
Declines in fair value of investment securities below their cost that are deemed
"other than temporary" are reflected in earnings as realized losses. In
estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers a number
of factors including (1) the length of time and extent to which the fair value
has been less than cost, (2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of
the issuer, and (3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain its
investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any
anticipated recovery in fair value.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables present certain information and ratios that management of
the Company considers important in evaluating performance:
At or for the three months At or for the six months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) 2008 2007 2008 2007
PER COMMON SHARE DATA
Net income - basic $ 0.12 $ 0.27 $ 0.43 $ 0.56
Net income - diluted 0.12 0.27 0.43 0.56
Cash dividends declared 0.15 0.11 0.29 0.21
Book value 15.71 14.80 15.71 14.80
Tangible book value 12.24 11.38 12.24 11.38
COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
Weighted average shares - basic 10,879,405 11,188,840 10,908,840 11,252,472
Weighted average shares - diluted 10,927,981 11,222,994 10,951,328 11,291,219
Period end 10,912,612 11,161,835 10,912,612 11,161,835
PERFORMANCE
Return on average assets (1) 0.35 % 0.71 % 0.57 % 0.74 %
Return on average common equity (1) 2.85 7.40 5.25 7.68
Return on average tangible common equity (1) 3.63 9.60 6.66 9.97
Common dividend payout ratio 125.00 40.74 67.44 37.50
Net interest margin (tax-equivalent) 3.94 3.35 3.83 3.37
Efficiency ratio (2) 64.21 72.04 65.87 70.72
Full-time equivalent employees 600 636 600 636
ASSET QUALITY DATA
Loans past due 90 days or more $ 1 $ 4 $ 1 $ 4
Nonaccruing loans 6,254 10,402 6,254 10,402
Total nonperforming loans 6,255 10,406 6,255 10,406
Other real estate owned (ORE) and repossessed
assets (repos) 1,235 1,352 1,235 1,352
Total nonperforming assets 7,490 11,758 7,490 11,758
Gross loan charge-offs 1,418 969 2,876 1,662
Net loan charge-offs 869 239 1,557 373
Allowance for loan losses 16,038 16,522 16,038 16,522
ASSET QUALITY RATIOS
Nonperforming loans to total loans 0.62 % 1.11 % 0.62 % 1.11 %
Nonperforming assets to total loans, ORE and
repos 0.74 1.25 0.74 1.25
Nonperforming assets to total assets 0.40 0.62 0.40 0.62
Allowance for loan losses to total loans 1.59 1.76 1.59 1.76
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans 256 159 256 159
Net loan charge-offs to average loans (1) 0.35 0.10 0.32 0.08
CAPITAL RATIOS
Period-end common equity to total assets 9.04 % 8.70 %
Period-end tangible common equity to total
tangible assets 7.19 6.83
Leverage ratio 9.15 8.89
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio 14.56 15.86
Total risk-based capital ratio 15.81 17.12
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(1) Ratios have been annualized.
(2) The efficiency
ratio represents
noninterest
expense less
other real
estate expense
and amortization
of intangibles
divided by net
interest income
(tax-equivalent)
plus other
noninterest
income less net
gain (loss) on
investment
securities and
net gain on sale
of trust
relationships.
NET INCOME ANALYSIS
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $16.2 million for the second quarter of 2008, up
$2.1 million versus the second quarter of 2007. Net interest margin improved 59
basis points to 3.94% in the second quarter of 2008 versus 3.35% in the second
quarter of 2007. The yield on interest-earning assets decreased 26 basis points,
to 5.83%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2008, compared to the same quarter a
year ago. The decline in interest-earning asset yield was a result of lower
market interest rates, however the benefits associated with a higher percentage
of earnings assets being deployed in higher yielding loan assets partially
offset the lower interest rates. For the quarter ended June 30, 2008, investment
securities and loans comprised 42.0% and 55.9%, respectively of total average
interest-earnings assets. For the quarter ended June 30, 2007, investment
securities and loans comprised 46.2% and 51.4%, respectively of total average
interest-earnings assets. This shift in the mix of interest-earning assets
reflects execution of the Company's business plan to rebuild, in a disciplined
manner, the commercial loan portfolio and grow consumer indirect auto loans. The
Company's cost of funds decreased 85 basis points, to 1.89%, for the second
quarter of 2008, versus the same quarter last year, again primarily the result
of a reduction in market interest rates, coupled with management's efforts to
lower its deposit costs.
For the first six months of 2008 net interest income was $31.3 million compared
with $28.0 for the same period in 2007. Net interest margin improved 46 basis
points to 3.83% for the first six months of 2008 versus 3.37% for the same
period last year. The yield on interest-earning assets decreased 14 basis
points, to 5.94%, for the six months ended June 30, 2008, compared to the same
period a year ago. The decline in interest-earning asset yield was a result of
lower market interest rates, however the benefits associated with a higher
percentage of earnings assets being deployed in higher yielding loan assets
partially offset the lower interest rates. For the six months ended June 30,
2008, investment securities and loans comprised 42.4% and 55.3%, respectively of
total average interest-earnings assets. For the six months ended June 30, 2007,
investment securities and loans comprised 45.7% and 51.4%, respectively of total
average interest-earnings assets. The Company's cost of funds decreased 60 basis
points, to 2.11%, for the first half of 2008, versus the same period last year,
again primarily the result of a reduction in market interest rates, coupled with
management's efforts to lower its deposit costs.
The following table provides a reconciliation between tax equivalent net
interest income as presented in the average balance sheets that follow and net
interest income in the consolidated financial statements filed herewith in
For the three months For the six months
ended June 30, ended June 30,
(Dollars in thousands) 2008 2007 2008 2007
Net interest income (tax equivalent) $ 17,401 $ 15,193 $ 33,762 $ 30,298
Less: tax-exempt TE adjustment 1,003 1,099 2,067 2,213
Less: tax-preferred TE adjustment 211 42 423 77
Net interest income $ 16,187 $ 14,052 $ 31,272 $ 28,008
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Average Balance Sheets
The following tables present, for the periods indicated, information regarding:
(i) the average balance sheet; (ii) the amount of interest income from
interest-earning assets and the resulting annualized yields (tax-exempt yields
and tax-preferred yields on investment securities that qualify for the Federal
dividend received deduction ("DRD") have been adjusted to a tax-equivalent basis
using the applicable Federal tax rate in each year); (iii) the amount of
interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities and the resulting annualized
rates; (iv) net interest income; (v) net interest rate spread; (vi) net interest
income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets ("net interest
margin"); and (vii) the ratio of average interest-earning assets to average
interest-bearing liabilities. Average balances are calculated using daily
balances. Investment securities are at amortized cost for both held to maturity
and available for sale securities. Loans include net unearned income, net
deferred loan fees and costs and nonaccruing loans.
Three Months Ended June 30,
2008 2007
Average Average Average Average
(Dollars in thousands) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate
Interest-earning assets:
Federal funds sold and
interest-bearing deposits $ 35,733 $ 194 2.18 % $ 43,320 $ 574 5.31 %
Investment securities:
Taxable 491,541 5,411 4.40 591,893 6,702 4.53
Tax-exempt 219,861 2,950 5.37 235,683 3,233 5.49
Tax-preferred 33,246 795 9.61 10,030 158 6.32
Total investment securities 744,648 9,156 4.92 837,606 10,093 4.82
Loans held for sale 1,289 20 6.12 735 11 6.10
Loans:
Commercial 150,380 2,285 6.11 119,072 2,408 8.11
Commercial real estate 244,688 4,270 7.02 248,135 4,646 7.51
Agricultural 44,504 754 6.82 53,298 1,019 7.67
Residential real estate 169,925 2,683 6.31 163,656 2,672 6.53
Consumer indirect 156,728 2,800 7.19 111,563 1,898 6.83
Consumer direct and home
equity 223,906 3,588 6.44 236,914 4,278 7.24
Total loans 990,131 16,380 6.65 932,638 16,921 7.27
Total interest-earning
assets 1,771,801 25,750 5.83 1,814,299 27,599 6.09
Allowance for loan losses (15,649 ) (17,074 )
Other noninterest-earning
assets 141,362 141,460
Total assets $ 1,897,514 $ 1,938,685
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
Deposits:
Savings and money market $ 378,799 $ 957 1.02 % $ 357,849 $ 1,608 1.80 %
Interest-bearing demand 342,463 761 0.89 335,009 1,459 1.75
Certificates of deposit 615,950 5,701 3.72 706,540 8,271 4.70
Total interest-bearing
deposits 1,337,212 7,419 2.23 1,399,398 11,338 3.29
Short-term borrowings 31,739 132 1.67 22,952 153 2.68
Long-term borrowings 25,461 366 5.77 37,482 483 5.16
Junior subordinated
debentures 16,702 432 10.35 16,702 432 10.35
Total interest-bearing
. . .
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