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Quotes & Info
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| CMA > SEC Filings for CMA > Form 10-Q on 31-Jul-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
31-Jul-2008
Quarterly Report
• Securities averaging about $8 billion for the remainder of the year.
• Average full-year net interest margin about 3.10 percent (3.15 percent excluding the lease income charge), based on no federal funds rate changes in the third and fourth quarters of 2008, with a net interest margin of about 3.10 percent for the remainder of 2008.
• Full-year net credit-related charge-offs of $425 million to $450 million. The provision for credit losses is expected to exceed net charge-offs.
• Low single-digit growth in noninterest income.
• Low single-digit decline in noninterest expenses.
• Effective tax rate of about 30 percent for the full year, with a rate of 28 percent for the remainder of 2008.
• Maintain a Tier 1 capital ratio within a target range of 7.25 to 8.25 percent.
Net Interest Income
The rate-volume analysis in Table I details the components of the change in
net interest income on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 compared to the same period in the prior year. On a
FTE basis, net interest income decreased $67 million to $443 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2008, from $510 million for the comparable period in
2007. The decrease in net interest income in the second quarter 2008, compared
to the same period in 2007, resulted primarily from a $30 million tax-related
non-cash charge to lease income, a competitive loan and deposit pricing
environment, a decrease in noninterest-bearing deposits in the Financial
Services Division and a continued shift in funding sources toward higher-cost
funds, partially offset by growth in investment securities and loans. The lease
income charge reflected the reversal of previously recognized income, resulting
from a projected change in the timing of income tax cash flows on certain
structured leasing transactions, in accordance with FSP 13-2 "Accounting for a
Change or Projected Change in the Timing of Cash Flows Relating to Income Taxes
Generated by a Leveraged Lease Transaction." The charge will fully reverse over
the remaining lease terms (up to 20 years). Further information about the charge
can be found in
"Provision for Income and Tax-related Interest" in this financial review and
Note 6 to the consolidated financial statements. Average earning assets
increased $6.8 billion, or 12 percent, to $61.1 billion in the second quarter
2008, compared to $54.3 billion in the second quarter 2007, due to a
$4.2 billion increase in average investment securities available-for-sale to
$8.3 billion and a $2.6 billion, or five percent, increase in average loans to
$52.4 billion in the second quarter 2008. The net interest margin (FTE) for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 was 2.91 percent, compared to 3.76 percent for
the comparable period in 2007. The decrease in the net interest margin
(FTE) resulted primarily from the tax-related non-cash charge to lease income
discussed above (-19 basis points), the reduced contribution of
noninterest-bearing funds in a lower rate environment, the change in earning
assets noted above and changes in the mix of interest-bearing sources of funds.
Table II provides an analysis of net interest income for the first six months
of 2008 compared to the same period in the prior year. On a FTE basis, net
interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $920 million,
compared to $1.0 billion for the same period in 2007, a decrease of $93 million.
The decline in net interest income was primarily due to the same reasons cited
in the quarterly discussion above. Average earning assets increased
$6.6 billion, or 12 percent, to $60.3 billion, in the six months ended June 30,
2008, compared to $53.7 billion in the same period in the prior year, due to a
$3.8 billion increase in average investment securities available-for-sale to
$7.8 billion and a $2.8 billion, or six percent, increase in average loans to
$52.1 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2008. The net interest margin
(FTE) for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased to 3.07 percent from
3.79 percent for the same period in 2007 primarily for the reasons cited in the
quarterly discussion above. The impact of the tax-related non-cash charge to
lease income, discussed above, was -10 basis points on the net interest margin
(FTE) for the six months ended June 30, 2008.
Financial Services Division customers deposit large balances (primarily
noninterest-bearing) and the Corporation pays certain expenses on behalf of such
customers ("customer services" expense included in "noninterest expenses" on the
consolidated statements of income) and/or makes low-rate loans (included in "net
interest income" on the consolidated statements of income) to such customers.
Footnote (1) to Tables I and II displays average Financial Services Division
loans and deposits, with related interest income/expense and average rates. As
shown in footnote (2) to Tables I and II, the impact of Financial Services
Division loans (primarily low-rate) on net interest margin (assuming the loans
were funded by Financial Services Division noninterest-bearing deposits) was a
decrease of one basis point and two basis points in the three and six month
periods ended June 30, 2008, respectively, compared to a decrease of 10 basis
points and 11 basis points for the comparable periods in the prior year.
For further discussion of the effects of market rates on net interest income,
refer to "Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk."
Management currently expects average full-year 2008 net interest margin of
about 3.10 percent.
Table I - Quarterly Analysis of Net Interest Income & Rate/Volume - Fully
Taxable Equivalent (FTE)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2008 June 30, 2007
Average Average Average Average
(dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate
Commercial loans (1) (2) $ 29,280 $ 357 4.90 % $ 28,324 $ 517 7.31 %
Real estate construction
loans 4,843 59 4.89 4,501 95 8.45
Commercial mortgage loans 10,374 141 5.47 9,634 178 7.39
Residential mortgage loans 1,906 29 6.03 1,791 28 6.15
Consumer loans 2,549 32 5.06 2,331 41 7.15
Lease financing (3) 1,352 (19 ) N/M 1,287 11 3.33
International loans 2,063 25 4.86 1,925 34 7.17
Business loan swap income
(expense) - 10 - - (21 ) -
Total loans (2) 52,367 634 4.87 49,793 883 7.11
Investment securities
available-for-sale 8,296 101 4.89 4,085 46 4.46
Federal funds sold and
securities purchased under
agreements to resell 150 1 2.17 195 2 5.37
Other short-term investments 275 2 3.73 231 3 5.21
Total earning assets 61,088 738 4.86 54,304 934 6.89
Cash and due from banks 1,217 1,341
Allowance for loan losses (664 ) (516 )
Accrued income and other
assets 4,322 2,989
Total assets $ 65,963 $ 58,118
Money market and NOW
deposits (1) $ 14,784 46 1.26 $ 14,825 114 3.08
Savings deposits 1,405 2 0.45 1,419 3 0.91
Customer certificates of
deposit 8,037 64 3.20 7,463 83 4.46
Institutional certificates
of deposit 7,707 61 3.21 5,484 74 5.43
Foreign office time deposits 1,183 8 2.77 858 10 4.81
Total interest-bearing
deposits 33,116 181 2.20 30,049 284 3.80
Short-term borrowings 3,326 19 2.33 1,816 24 5.30
Medium- and long-term debt 12,041 95 3.15 8,292 116 5.63
Total interest-bearing
sources 48,483 295 2.45 40,157 424 4.24
Noninterest-bearing deposits
(1) 10,648 11,633
Accrued expenses and other
liabilities 1,639 1,240
Shareholders' equity 5,193 5,088
Total liabilities and
shareholders' equity $ 65,963 $ 58,118
Net interest income/rate
spread (FTE) $ 443 2.41 $ 510 2.65
FTE adjustment $ 1 $ 1
Impact of net
noninterest-bearing sources
of funds 0.50 1.11
Net interest margin (as a
percentage of average
earning assets) (FTE) (2)
(3) 2.91 % 3.76 %
N/M - Not meaningful
(1) FSD balances included
above:
Loans (primarily low-rate) $ 469 $ 2 1.42 % $ 1,580 $ 2 0.52 %
Interest-bearing deposits 994 4 1.81 1,228 12 3.88
Noninterest-bearing deposits 1,823 3,277
(2) Impact of FSD loans
(primarily low-rate) on the
following:
Commercial loans (0.06) % (0.40) %
Total loans (0.03 ) (0.21 )
Net interest margin (FTE)
(assuming loans were funded
by noninterest-bearing
deposits) (0.01 ) (0.10 )
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(3) Second quarter 2008 net interest income declined $30 million and the net interest margin declined by 19 basis points due to a non-cash lease income charge. Excluding this charge, the net interest margin would have been 3.10%.
Table I - Quarterly Analysis of Net Interest Income & Rate/Volume - Fully
Taxable Equivalent (FTE) (continued)
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2008/June 30, 2007
Increase Increase Net
(Decrease) (Decrease) Increase
(in millions) Due to Rate Due to Volume* (Decrease)
Loans $ (280 ) $ 31 $ (249 )
Investment securities available-for-sale 4 51 55
Federal funds sold and securites purchased under
agreements to repurchase (1 ) - (1 )
Other short-term investments (2 ) 1 (1 )
Total earning assets (279 ) 83 (196 )
Interest-bearing deposits (127 ) 24 (103 )
Short-term borrowings (15 ) 10 (5 )
Medium- and long-term debt (51 ) 30 (21 )
Total interest-bearing sources (193 ) 64 (129 )
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $ (86 ) $ 19 $ (67 )
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* Rate/Volume variances are allocated to variances due to volume.
Table II - Year-to-date Analysis of Net Interest Income & Rate/Volume - Fully
Taxable Equivalent (FTE)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008 June 30, 2007
Average Average
(dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Average Rate Balance Interest Average Rate
Commercial loans (1) (2) $ 29,230 $ 786 5.41 % $ 28,042 $ 1,016 7.31 %
Real estate construction
loans 4,827 130 5.40 4,376 186 8.55
Commercial mortgage loans 10,258 300 5.88 9,654 353 7.37
Residential mortgage loans 1,911 58 6.02 1,748 54 6.13
Consumer loans 2,499 69 5.53 2,368 84 7.15
Lease financing (3) 1,349 (8 ) N/M 1,280 21 3.26
International loans 2,036 55 5.42 1,879 66 7.12
Business loan swap income
(expense) - 15 - - (45 ) -
Total loans (2) 52,110 1,405 5.42 49,347 1,735 7.08
Investment securities
available-for-sale 7,759 189 4.91 3,916 88 4.40
Federal funds sold and
securities purchased under
agreements to resell 115 1 2.56 235 6 5.38
Other short-term investments 319 7 4.08 231 7 6.00
Total earning assets 60,303 1,602 5.34 53,729 1,836 6.87
Cash and due from banks 1,229 1,410
Allowance for loan losses (630 ) (509 )
Accrued income and other
assets 4,043 2,976
Total assets $ 64,945 $ 57,606
Money market and NOW
deposits (1) $ 15,063 125 1.67 $ 14,788 225 3.06
Savings deposits 1,382 4 0.54 1,400 6 0.88
Customer certificates of
deposit 8,161 148 3.64 7,404 163 4.45
Institutional certificates
of deposit 7,482 139 3.73 5,652 152 5.43
Foreign office time deposits 1,190 19 3.29 988 24 4.90
Total interest-bearing
deposits 33,278 435 2.63 30,232 570 3.80
Short-term borrowings 3,411 48 2.82 1,736 46 5.31
Medium- and long-term debt 10,949 199 3.66 7,364 207 5.68
Total interest-bearing
sources 47,638 682 2.88 39,332 823 4.22
Noninterest-bearing deposits
(1) 10,635 11,897
Accrued expenses and other
liabilities 1,479 1,287
Shareholders' equity 5,193 5,090
Total liabilities and
shareholders' equity $ 64,945 $ 57,606
Net interest income/rate
spread (FTE) $ 920 2.46 $ 1,013 2.65
FTE adjustment $ 2 $ 2
Impact of net
noninterest-bearing sources
of funds 0.61 1.14
Net interest margin (as a
percentage of average
earning assets) (FTE) (2)
(3) 3.07 % 3.79 %
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N/M - Not meaningful
(1) FSD balances included above:
Loans (primarily low-rate) $ 635 $ 4 1.23 % $ 1,575 $ 5 0.60 %
Interest-bearing deposits 1,044 12 2.31 1,238 24 3.90
Noninterest-bearing deposits 1,858 3,363
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(2) Impact of FSD loans (primarily low-rate) on the following:
Commerical loans (0.10 )% (0.40 )% Total loans (0.05 ) (0.22 ) Net interest margin (FTE) (assuming loans were funded by noninterest-bearing deposits) (0.02 ) (0.11 ) |
(3) 2008 net interest income declined $30 million and the net interest margin declined by 10 basis points due to a non-cash lease income charge. Excluding this charge, the net interest margin would have been 3.17%.
Table II - Year-to-date Analysis of Net Interest Income & Rate/Volume - Fully
Taxable Equivalent (FTE) (continued)
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2008/June 30, 2007
Increase Increase
(Decrease) (Decrease) Net Increase
(in millions) Due to Rate Due to Volume* (Decrease)
Loans $ (404 ) $ 74 $ (330 )
Investment securities available-for-sale 7 94 101
Federal funds sold and securites purchased under
agreements to repurchase (3 ) (2 ) (5 )
Other short-term investments (2 ) 2 -
Total earning assets (402 ) 168 (234 )
Interest-bearing deposits (188 ) 53 (135 )
Short term borrowings (22 ) 24 2
Medium- and long-term debt (73 ) 65 (8 )
Total interest-bearing sources (283 ) 142 (141 )
Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $ (119 ) $ 26 $ (93 )
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* Rate/Volume variances are allocated to variances due to volume.
Provision for Credit Losses
The provision for loan losses was $170 million for the second quarter 2008,
compared to $36 million for the same period in 2007. The provision for loan
losses for the first six months of 2008 was $329 million, compared to
$59 million for the same period in 2007. The Corporation establishes this
provision to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses, which is discussed
under the "Credit Risk" subheading in the section entitled "Risk Management" of
this financial review. The $134 million increase in the provision for loan
losses in the three-months ended June 30, 2008, when compared to the same period
in 2007, resulted primarily from challenges in the California residential real
estate development industry. National growth has been hampered by surging oil
prices, turmoil in the financial markets and declining home values. California
lagged national growth primarily due to continued problems in the state's real
estate sector and job growth that was trailing national performance. Evidence of
real estate weakness in California included the continued downtrend of median
sales prices of existing single-family homes and residential building permits
(trailing 5 months), which declined 44 percent from one year ago. Michigan
remained in a recession in 2007 and continued to contract in 2008. The average
Michigan Business Activity index for the first four months of 2008 averaged
2.5 percent below the average for all of 2007. The Michigan Business Activity
index represents 10 different measures of Michigan economic activity compiled by
. . .
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