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Quotes & Info
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| ULTA > SEC Filings for ULTA > Form 10-Q on 17-Jun-2008 | All Recent SEC Filings |
17-Jun-2008
Quarterly Report
distribution infrastructure investments and the impact of the rate of new store
growth. We plan to continue to improve our operating results by leveraging our
fixed costs and decreasing our selling, general and administrative expenses, as
a percentage of our net sales.
On October 30, 2007, we completed an initial public offering in which we sold
7,666,667 shares of common stock resulting in net proceeds of $123.5 million
after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering expenses.
Selling stockholders sold approximately 2,153,928 additional shares of common
stock. We did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling
stockholders. We used the net proceeds from the offering to pay $93.0 million of
accumulated dividends in arrears on the Company's preferred stock, which
satisfied all amounts due with respect to accumulated dividends, $4.8 million to
redeem the Company's Series III preferred stock, and $25.7 million to reduce our
borrowings under our third amended and restated loan and security agreement and
for general corporate purposes. Also in connection with the offering, the
Company converted 41,524,002 preferred shares into common shares and restated
the par value of its common stock to $0.01 per share.
Basis of presentation
Net sales include store and Internet merchandise sales as well as salon service
revenue. Salon service revenue represents less than 10% of our combined product
sales and services revenues and therefore, these revenues are combined with
product sales. We recognize merchandise revenue at the point of sale, or POS, in
our retail stores and the time of shipment in the case of Internet sales.
Merchandise sales are recorded net of estimated returns. Salon service revenue
is recognized at the time the service is provided. Gift card sales revenue is
deferred until the customer redeems the gift card. Company coupons and other
incentives are recorded as a reduction of net sales.
Comparable store sales reflect sales for stores beginning on the first day of the 14th month of operation. Therefore, a store is included in our comparable store base on the first day of the period after one year of operations plus the initial one month grand opening period. Non-comparable store sales include sales from new stores that have not yet completed their 13th month of operation and stores that were closed for part or all of the period in either year as a result of remodel activity. Remodeled stores are included in comparable store sales unless the store was closed for a portion of the current or prior period. There may be variations in the way in which some of our competitors and other retailers calculate comparable or same store sales. As a result, data herein regarding our comparable store sales may not be comparable to similar data made available by our competitors or other retailers.
Comparable store sales is a critical measure that allows us to evaluate the
performance of our store base as well as several other aspects of our overall
strategy. Several factors could positively or negatively impact our comparable
store sales results:
• the introduction of new products or brands;
• the location of new stores in existing store markets;
• competition;
• our ability to respond on a timely basis to changes in consumer preferences;
• the effectiveness of our various marketing activities; and
• the number of new stores opened and the impact on the average age of all of our comparable stores.
Cost of sales includes:
• the cost of merchandise sold, including all vendor allowances, which are
treated as a reduction of merchandise costs;
• warehousing and distribution costs including labor and related benefits, freight, rent, depreciation and amortization, real estate taxes, utilities, and insurance;
• store occupancy costs including rent, depreciation and amortization, real estate taxes, utilities, repairs and maintenance, insurance, licenses, and cleaning expenses;
• salon payroll and benefits; and
• shrink and inventory valuation reserves.
Our cost of sales may be impacted as we open an increasing number of stores. We also expect that cost of sales as a percentage of net sales will be negatively impacted in the next several years as a result of accelerated depreciation related to our store remodel program. The program was adopted in third quarter fiscal 2006. We have accelerated depreciation expense on assets to be disposed of during the remodel process such that those assets will be fully depreciated at the time of the planned remodel. Changes in our merchandise mix may also have an impact on cost of sales.
This presentation of items included in cost of sales may not be comparable to the way in which our competitors or other retailers compute their cost of sales.
Selling, general and administrative expenses include:
• payroll, bonus, and benefit costs for retail and corporate employees;
• advertising and marketing costs;
• occupancy costs related to our corporate office facilities;
• public company expense including Sarbanes-Oxley compliance expenses;
• stock-based compensation expense related to option grants which will result in increases in expense as we implemented a structured stock option compensation program in 2007;
• depreciation and amortization for all assets except those related to our retail and warehouse operations which is included in cost of sales; and
• legal, finance, information systems and other corporate overhead costs.
This presentation of items in selling, general and administrative expenses may
not be comparable to the way in which our competitors or other retailers compute
their selling, general and administrative expenses.
Pre-opening expense includes non-capital expenditures during the period prior to
store opening for new and remodeled stores including store set-up labor,
management and employee training, and grand opening advertising. Pre-opening
expenses also includes rent during the construction period related to new
stores.
Interest expense includes interest costs associated with our credit facility
which is structured as an asset based lending instrument. Our interest expense
will fluctuate based on the seasonal borrowing requirements associated with
acquiring inventory in advance of key holiday selling periods and fluctuation in
the variable interest rates we are charged on outstanding balances. Our credit
facility is used to fund seasonal inventory needs and new and remodel store
capital requirements in excess of our cash flow from operations. Our credit
facility interest is based on a variable interest rate structure which can
result in increased cost in periods of rising interest rates.
Income tax expense reflects the federal statutory tax rate and the weighted
average state statutory tax rate for the states in which we operate stores.
Results of operations
Our quarterly periods are the 13 weeks ending on the Saturday closest to
April 30, July 31, October 31, and January 31. The Company's first quarters in
fiscal 2008 and 2007 ended on May 3, 2008 and May 5, 2007, respectively. Our
quarterly results of operations have varied in the past and are likely to do so
again in the future. As such, we believe that period-to-period comparisons of
our results of operations should not be relied upon as an indication of our
future performance.
The following tables present the components of our results of operations for the
periods indicated:
Three months ended Three months ended
May 3, May 5, May 3, May 5,
2008 2007 2008 2007
(Dollars in thousands) (Percentage of net sales)
Net sales $ 239,298 $ 194,113 100.0 % 100.0 %
Cost of sales 165,377 134,600 69.1 % 69.3 %
Gross profit 73,921 59,513 30.9 % 30.7 %
Selling, general and administrative expenses 62,065 47,982 25.9 % 24.7 %
Pre-opening expenses 3,772 1,656 1.6 % 0.9 %
Operating income 8,084 9,875 3.4 % 5.1 %
Interest expense 915 996 0.4 % 0.5 %
Income before income taxes 7,169 8,879 3.0 % 4.6 %
Income tax expense 2,894 3,560 1.2 % 1.8 %
Net income $ 4,275 $ 5,319 1.8 % 2.7 %
Other operating data:
Number stores end of period 265 203
Comparable store sales increase 3.9 % 9.2 %
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Comparison of three months ended May 3, 2008 to three months ended May 5, 2007
Net sales
Net sales increased $45.2 million, or 23.3%, to $239.3 million for the three
months ended May 3, 2008, compared to $194.1 million for the three months ended
May 5, 2007. The increase is due to an additional 62 net new stores operating
since first quarter 2007 and a 3.9% increase in comparable store sales.
Non-comparable stores contributed $38.1 million of the net sales increase while
comparable stores contributed $7.1 million of the total net sales increase. Our
comparable store sales growth in 2008 was driven by a combination of higher
average ticket and positive customer traffic. The increase in average ticket was
driven by continued expansion of our prestige brand assortment.
Gross profit
Gross profit increased $14.4 million, or 24.2%, to $73.9 million for the three
months ended May 3, 2008, compared to $59.5 million for the three months ended
May 5, 2007. Gross profit as a percentage of net sales increased 20 basis points
to 30.9% for the three months ended May 3, 2008, compared to 30.7% for the three
months ended May 5, 2007.
The increase in gross profit is due to a 40 basis point increase in advertising
allowances, net of a de-leverage of fixed store occupancy costs due to increased
new store openings. The increase in advertising allowances is related to the
additional marketing event in the first quarter 2008 as discussed below in
selling, general and administrative expenses. Advertising allowances are
recognized in gross profit when the related vendor product is sold.
Selling, general and administrative expenses
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $14.1 million, or 29.4%,
to $62.1 million for the three months ended May 3, 2008, compared to
$48.0 million for the three months ended May 5, 2007. As a percentage of net
sales, selling, general and administrative expenses increased 120 basis points
to 25.9% for the three months ended May 3, 2008, compared to 24.7% for the three
months ended May 5, 2007. The increase includes a $1.1 million, or 50 basis
point, increase in advertising expense related to one incremental advertising
vehicle during the first quarter 2008. In addition, the first quarter 2008
includes $0.3 million, or 15 basis points, of incremental share-based
compensation expense and a $0.7 million, or 30 basis point, severance charge
related to the previously announced management change.
Pre-opening expenses
Pre-opening expenses increased $2.1 million, or 127.8%, to $3.8 million for the
three months ended May 3, 2008, compared to $1.7 million for the three months
ended May 5, 2007. During the three months ended May 3, 2008, we opened 17 new
stores and remodeled 1 store, compared to 7 new store openings and 3 remodels
during the three months ended May 5, 2007.
Interest expense
Interest expense was $0.9 million for the three months ended May 3, 2008,
compared to $1.0 million for the three months ended May 5, 2007. The increase in
our average debt outstanding on our credit facility was offset by a decline in
our weighted-average interest rate compared to the same period last year.
Income tax expense
Income tax expense of $2.9 million for the three months ended May 3, 2008
represents an effective tax rate of 40.4%, compared to $3.6 million of tax
expense representing an effective tax rate of 40.1% for the three months ended
May 5, 2007.
Net income
Net income decreased $1.0 million, or 19.6%, to $4.3 million for the three
months ended May 3, 2008, compared to $5.3 million for the three months ended
May 5, 2007. The decrease is primarily related to the increase in the store
opening program resulting in an incremental $2.1 million in pre-opening expenses
and a $0.7 million severance expense.
Liquidity and capital resources
Our primary cash needs are for capital expenditures for new, relocated, and
remodeled stores, increased merchandise inventories related to store expansion,
planned expansion of our headquarters, a new second distribution facility, and
for continued improvement in our information technology systems.
Our primary sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations, changes in
working capital, and borrowings under our credit facility. The most significant
component of our working capital is merchandise inventories reduced by related
accounts payable and accrued expenses. Our working capital position benefits
from the fact that we generally collect cash from sales to customers the same
day, or within several days of the related sale, while we typically have up to
30 days to pay our vendors.
Our working capital needs are greatest from August through November each year as
a result of our inventory build-up during this period for the approaching
holiday season. This is also the time of year when we are at maximum investment
levels in our new store class and have not yet collected the landlord allowances
due us as part of our lease agreements. Based on past performance and current
expectations, we believe that cash generated from operations and borrowings
under the credit facility, with the accordion option exercised, will satisfy the
company's working capital needs, capital expenditure needs, commitments, and
other liquidity requirements through at least the next 12 months.
Merchandise inventories were $212.6 million at May 3, 2008, an increase of
$59.7 million from May 5, 2007. Approximately $44.7 million of the increase is
due to the addition of 62 net new stores opened since May 5, 2007; approximately
$9.0 million represents incremental inventory related to our newly opened
distribution center; and $6.0 million relates to inventory for 12 of the 18
stores we plan to open in the second quarter of 2008. Average inventory per
store was flat to the prior year quarter, excluding the additional $9.0 million
of inventory related to the new distribution center.
On October 30, 2007, we completed an initial public offering in which we sold
7,666,667 shares of common stock to the public at a price of $18.00 per share
resulting in aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock of
$138.0 million. Selling stockholders sold approximately 2,153,928 additional
shares of common stock. We did not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares
by the selling stockholders. The aggregate net proceeds to us were
$123.5 million after deducting $9.7 million in underwriting discounts and
commissions and $4.8 million in offering expenses. We used the net proceeds from
the offering to pay $93.0 million of accumulated dividends in arrears on the
Company's preferred stock, which satisfied all amounts due with respect to
accumulated dividends, $4.8 million to redeem the Company's Series III preferred
stock, and $25.7 million to reduce our borrowings under our third amended and
restated loan and security agreement and for general corporate purposes. Also in
connection with the offering, the Company converted 41,524,002 preferred shares
into common shares and restated the par value of its common stock to $0.01 per
share.
Credit facility
Our credit facility is with LaSalle Bank National Association and its successors
as the administrative agent, Wachovia Capital Finance Corporation as collateral
agent, and JP Morgan Chase Bank as documentation agent. This facility provides
maximum credit of $150 million and a $50 million accordion option through
May 31, 2011. The credit facility agreement contains a restrictive financial
covenant on tangible net worth. Substantially all of the Company's assets are
pledged as collateral for outstanding borrowings under the facility. Outstanding
borrowings bear interest at the prime rate or the Eurodollar rate plus 1.00% up
to $100 million and 1.25% thereafter. The advance rates on owned inventory are
80% (85% from September 1 to January 31). We plan to exercise the $50 million
accordion option of our credit facility during fiscal 2008.
The weighted-average interest rate on the outstanding balances under the
facility as of May 3, 2008 and February 2, 2008 was 3.951% and 4.812%,
respectively. We had approximately $45.1 million and $73.1 million of
availability as of May 3, 2008 and February 2, 2008, respectively, excluding the
accordion option. We also have an ongoing letter of credit that renews annually.
The balance was $0.3 million as of May 3, 2008 and February 2, 2008.
As of May 3, 2008, we had classified $86.4 million of outstanding borrowings
under the facility as long-term, as this is the minimum amount we believe will
remain outstanding for an uninterrupted period over the next year.
Operating activities
Operating activities consist of net income adjusted for certain non-cash items,
including depreciation and amortization, non-cash stock-based compensation,
excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation, realized gains and losses on
disposal of property and equipment, and the effect of changes in working capital
items.
Three months ended
May 3, May 5,
(Dollars in thousands) 2008 2007
Net income $ 4,275 $ 5,319
Items not affecting cash:
Depreciation and amoritzation 12,018 9,840
Deferred income taxes - (822 )
Non-cash stock compensation charges 591 289
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation (1,083 ) -
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 127 135
Changes in working capital items (17,345 ) (28,932 )
Net cash used in operating activities $ (1,417 ) $ (14,171 )
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Net cash used in operating activities was $1.4 million and $14.2 million for the three months ended May 3, 2008 and May 5, 2007, respectively. The decrease in net cash used in operating activities of $12.8 million is primarily attributed to an increase of $11.6 million in net working capital changes related to an additional 62 net new stores operating since first quarter 2007.
Investing activities
Investing activities consist primarily of capital expenditures for new and
remodeled stores as well as investments in information technology systems.
Three months ended
May 3, May 5,
(Dollars in thousands) 2008 2007
Purchases of property and equipment, net $ (30,545 ) $ (17,757 )
Receipt of related party notes receivable - 373
Net cash used in investing activities $ (30,545 ) $ (17,384 )
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Net cash used in investing activities was $30.5 million and $17.4 million for
the three months ended May 3, 2008 and May 5, 2007, respectively, primarily
representing new store investments.
Financing activities
Financing activities consist principally of draws and payments on our credit
facility and capital stock transactions.
Three months ended
May 3, May 5,
(Dollars in thousands) 2008 2007
Proceeds on long-term borrowings $ 289,238 $ 239,123
Payments on long-term borrowings (259,474 ) (206,769 )
Initial public offering issuance costs (59 ) -
Purchase of treasury stock - (1,830 )
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation 1,083 -
Proceeds from issuance of common stock under stock plans 1,360 547
Net cash provided by financing activities $ 32,148 $ 31,071
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Net cash provided by financing activities was $32.1 million and $31.1 million . . .
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